CN203956621U - A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed - Google Patents
A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN203956621U CN203956621U CN201420398211.0U CN201420398211U CN203956621U CN 203956621 U CN203956621 U CN 203956621U CN 201420398211 U CN201420398211 U CN 201420398211U CN 203956621 U CN203956621 U CN 203956621U
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- counterweight
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- main spindle
- spindle box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed, comprise counterweight, fixed pulley, steel cable, bracing wire, crossbeam and buffer unit, described counterweight is movably arranged in column, described crossbeam is fixed on the column top of milling-boring machine, described fixed pulley is fixed on crossbeam, one end of described steel cable is fixed on counterweight, the other end is fixed on main spindle box by fixed pulley, one end of described bracing wire is fixed on crossbeam, the other end is fixed on counterweight, and the height sum of the length of bracing wire and counterweight is less than the height of column, described buffer unit is fixedly installed in the column of counterweight below.The utility model can cushioning balance after steel rope breaking the falling speed of hammer, prevent that milling-boring machine from damaging, and improves the safety in utilization of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed.
Background technology
Numerical control landing milling process bed is superduty lathe, 10 tons of very heavy, light left and right of main spindle box quality of moving on column, and heavy reaches 30 tons.Main spindle box is in motion process; frequent meeting is disequilibrium because of the transfer of center of gravity, thereby between column guide rail end face and backboard, produces very large frictional force, and not only column guide rail produces very large disturbing moment; also affect product quality, be therefore necessary for main spindle box configuration counterweight.In prior art, China Patent No. " 201220193460.7 " discloses a kind of numerical control landing milling process bed gravity balance device, its open day is on December 19th, 2012, its technical scheme is that described gravity balance device comprises counterweight, described counterweight is positioned at the column of numerical control landing milling process bed, and described counterweight is connected with load pulley system.In actual use, counterweight is connected with main spindle box by steel cable, but does not establish protective device in this patent, once steel rope breaking, counterweight comes off, and the counterweight of 10 tons of weighing will damage milling-boring machine.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed is provided, the utility model can cushioning balance after steel rope breaking the falling speed of hammer, prevent that milling-boring machine from damaging, and improves the safety in utilization of equipment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed, it is characterized in that: comprise counterweight, fixed pulley, steel cable, bracing wire, crossbeam and buffer unit, described counterweight is movably arranged in column, described crossbeam is fixed on the column top of milling-boring machine, described fixed pulley is fixed on crossbeam, one end of described steel cable is fixed on counterweight, the other end is fixed on main spindle box by fixed pulley, one end of described bracing wire is fixed on crossbeam, the other end is fixed on counterweight, and the height sum of the length of bracing wire and counterweight is less than the height of column, described buffer unit is fixedly installed in the column of counterweight below.
Described buffer unit comprises the spring that rubber layer and Duo Gen evenly arrange, and described spring is fixed on column bottom, and described rubber layer is fixed on spring top.
Described bracing wire is two, and two bracing wires are symmetrically distributed in steel cable both sides.
On described crossbeam, offer through hole, the end of described steel cable is connected with main spindle box through through hole, and is fixedly welded with the stopper that external diameter is greater than through hole internal diameter on this end.
Employing the utility model has the advantage of:
One, in the utility model, owing to being fixedly installed bracing wire between counterweight and crossbeam, and the height sum of the length of bracing wire and counterweight is less than the height of column, therefore when there is fracture in steel cable, bracing wire can drop to column bottom at counterweight, and milling-boring machine is produced and holds in time counterweight while clashing into; Because counterweight below is fixedly installed buffer unit, therefore, when fracture appears in steel cable, by buffer unit, not only can avoid counterweight directly to clash into column bottom again, can also reduce the moment maximum weighted of bracing wire, be conducive to the permanent use of bracing wire.Above-mentioned two kinds of respective outer side edges can provide duplicate protection to milling-boring machine; not only can cushioning balance after steel rope breaking the falling speed of hammer; the impulsive force that counterweight can also be declined is distributed to whole milling-boring machine, can effectively prevent that milling-boring machine from damaging, and improved the safety in utilization of equipment.
Two, in the utility model, described buffer unit comprises the spring that rubber layer and Duo Gen evenly arrange, described spring is fixed on column bottom, described rubber layer is fixed on spring top, this structure can be to counterweight equalizing and buffering, and the counterweight that can prevent upwards resilience tilts, effectively reduced the frictional force between counterweight and column.
Three, in the utility model, by two symmetrical bracing wires, can after steel rope breaking, hold firmly, evenly counterweight, can effectively improve the safety in utilization of milling-boring machine.
Four, in the utility model; the stopper that is greater than through hole internal diameter by the through hole on crossbeam and external diameter coordinates; can be after the fracture of the junction of steel cable and main spindle box; the stopper of steel cable end is stuck on crossbeam; prevent that counterweight from directly descending drop impact milling-boring machine; thereby milling-boring machine is formed to triple protection, further promoted the safety in utilization of milling-boring machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, be labeled as: 1, column, 2, counterweight, 3, fixed pulley, 4, steel cable, 5, bracing wire, 6, crossbeam, 7, main spindle box, 8, spring, 9, rubber layer, 10, through hole, 11, stopper, 12, slide.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed, comprise counterweight 2, fixed pulley 3, steel cable 4, bracing wire 5, crossbeam 6 and buffer unit, described column 1 is fixed on slide 12, described counterweight 2 is movably arranged in column 1 by guide rail, described crossbeam 6 is fixed on column 1 top of milling-boring machine, described fixed pulley 3 is two, all be fixed on crossbeam 6, one end of described steel cable 4 is fixed on counterweight 2, the other end is fixed on main spindle box 7 after by two fixed pulleys 3, the quantity of described bracing wire 5 is two, one end of bracing wire 5 is fixed on crossbeam 6, the other end is fixed on counterweight 2, two bracing wires 5 are symmetrically distributed in steel cable 4 both sides, and the height sum of the length of bracing wire 5 and counterweight 2 is slightly less than the height of column 1, after bracing wire 5 is vertically stretched, gapped between the bottom of the bottom of counterweight 2 and column 1, described buffer unit comprises the spring 8 that rubber layer 9 and Duo Gen evenly arrange, and described spring 8 is fixed on column 1 bottom, and described rubber layer 9 is fixed on spring 8 tops, and rubber layer 9 is between spring 8 and counterweight 2.
The preferred embodiment of the present embodiment is: when fracture accident occurs the steel cable 4 being connected on main spindle box 7, while causing counterweight 2 to hurtle down, first by two bracing wires 5, hold counterweight 2, prevent that counterweight 2 from directly clashing into milling-boring machine, secondly reduces the impulsive force of counterweight 2 by buffer unit.Both cooperatively interact, and after steel cable 4 fractures, not only can hammer 2 falling speed into shape by cushioning balance, and the impulsive force that counterweight 2 can also be declined be distributed to whole milling-boring machine, can effectively prevent that milling-boring machine from damaging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed, comprise counterweight 2, fixed pulley 3, steel cable 4, bracing wire 5, crossbeam 6 and buffer unit, described column 1 is fixed on slide 12, described counterweight 2 is movably arranged in column 1 by guide rail, described crossbeam 6 is fixed on column 1 top of milling-boring machine, described fixed pulley 3 is two, all be fixed on crossbeam 6, one end of described steel cable 4 is fixed on counterweight 2, the other end is fixed on main spindle box 7 after by two fixed pulleys 3, on described crossbeam 6, offer through hole 10, the end of described steel cable 4 is connected with main spindle box 7 through through hole 10, and on this end, be fixedly welded with the stopper 11 that external diameter is greater than through hole 10 internal diameters, the quantity of described bracing wire 5 is two, one end of bracing wire 5 is fixed on crossbeam 6, the other end is fixed on counterweight 2, two bracing wires 5 are symmetrically distributed in steel cable 4 both sides, and the height sum of the length of bracing wire 5 and counterweight 2 is slightly less than the height of column 1, after bracing wire 5 is vertically stretched, gapped between the bottom of the bottom of counterweight 2 and column 1, described buffer unit comprises the spring 8 that rubber layer 9 and Duo Gen evenly arrange, and described spring 8 is fixed on column 1 bottom, and described rubber layer 9 is fixed on spring 8 tops, and rubber layer 9 is between spring 8 and counterweight 2.
The preferred embodiment of the present embodiment is: when fracture accident occurs for steel cable 4 and the junction of main spindle box 7, while causing counterweight 2 to hurtle down, first be that stopper 11 coordinates pulling counterweight 2 with through hole 10, next is that counterweight 2 is held in two bracing wires 5, preventing that counterweight 2 from directly clashing into milling-boring machine, is finally the impulsive force that buffer unit reduces counterweight 2.Three cooperatively interacts, and after steel cable 4 fractures, not only can hammer 2 falling speed into shape by cushioning balance, and the impulsive force that counterweight 2 can also be declined be distributed to whole milling-boring machine, can effectively prevent that milling-boring machine from damaging.
Claims (4)
1. the balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed, it is characterized in that: comprise counterweight (2), fixed pulley (3), steel cable (4), bracing wire (5), crossbeam (6) and buffer unit, described counterweight (2) is movably arranged in column (1), described crossbeam (6) is fixed on column (1) top of milling-boring machine, described fixed pulley (3) is fixed on crossbeam (6), one end of described steel cable (4) is fixed on counterweight (2), the other end is fixed on main spindle box (7) by fixed pulley (3), one end of described bracing wire (5) is fixed on crossbeam (6), the other end is fixed on counterweight (2), and the height sum of the length of bracing wire (5) and counterweight (2) is less than the height of column (1), described buffer unit is fixedly installed in the column (1) of counterweight (2) below.
2. a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buffer unit comprises rubber layer (9) and many springs of evenly arranging (8), described spring (8) is fixed on column (1) bottom, and described rubber layer (9) is fixed on spring (8) top.
3. a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described bracing wire (5) is two, and two bracing wires (5) are symmetrically distributed in steel cable (4) both sides.
4. a kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described crossbeam (6), offer through hole (10), the end of described steel cable (4) is connected with main spindle box (7) through through hole (10), and on this end, is fixedly welded with the stopper (11) that external diameter is greater than through hole (10) internal diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420398211.0U CN203956621U (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed |
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CN201420398211.0U CN203956621U (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | A kind of balancing device for main spindle box for numerical control landing milling process bed |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105290870A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 通裕重工股份有限公司 | Balance weight device of boring-milling machine |
CN106695440A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-24 | 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 | Anti-falling device for counter weight of heavy machine tool |
CN109396471A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 | A kind of floor type boring machine balanced weight falling proof device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201420398211.0U patent/CN203956621U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105290870A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 通裕重工股份有限公司 | Balance weight device of boring-milling machine |
CN106695440A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-24 | 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 | Anti-falling device for counter weight of heavy machine tool |
CN109396471A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-01 | 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 | A kind of floor type boring machine balanced weight falling proof device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20200718 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |