CN203934627U - Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato - Google Patents
Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN203934627U CN203934627U CN201420223495.XU CN201420223495U CN203934627U CN 203934627 U CN203934627 U CN 203934627U CN 201420223495 U CN201420223495 U CN 201420223495U CN 203934627 U CN203934627 U CN 203934627U
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- wire basket
- fixed
- axle
- fixed head
- potato
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Abstract
The utility model provides the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato, belongs to food machinery technical field.It has solved the technical problems such as the function existing in prior art is simple.This peeling structure comprises a fixed head, in frame, be fixed with the guide rail vertically distributing, on guide rail, slidably connect a slide block, the outer end of slide block is fixed with the fixed head of a level, in frame, be installed with a vertical cylinder, vertically the piston rod of cylinder is fixedly connected with slide block, and the center of fixed head is plugged with an axle vertically distributing, axle and fixed head fix vertically and both circumferentially can relatively rotate, and the below of axle is fixed with a wire basket.This device can be realized the automation of a plurality of potato work flows, has improved automation efficiency, is the innovation with very large technological progress.Wire basket can be opened automatically, and automation opens and closes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food machinery technical field, relates to the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato, the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of especially a kind of potato.
Background technology
Potato, high 15-80 centimetre, without hair or by thin pubescence.Stem divides the aerial stem of plant and subterranean stem two parts.Potato is one of China's five large staple foods, and it is of high nutritive value, adaptive faculty is strong, output is large, is the third-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, is only second to wheat and maize.
Potato needs the flow processs such as peeling, flushing and immersion in edible, but existing patent is all often to only have a function of peeling, as patent CN 201860716 U disclose a kind of Novel peeling rotation component, it is comprised of rolling disc, stainless steel decortication net and some wave pieces; Stainless steel decortication net is attached on rolling disc, and wave piece is fixed on rolling disc by securing member; Rolling disc is enclosed within on line shaft, and can take off from line shaft.
But this functions of the equipments are more single, can only remove the peel, cannot realize the work flow of multifunction automatic.Meanwhile, the peeling mechanism of this patent is also very simple, cannot accomplish automation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above that exist for existing technology, and the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato is provided, and its technical problem to be solved is: how to realize better peeling and improve automaticity of potato.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato, it is characterized in that, described processing unit (plant) comprises a frame, in described frame, be connected with fixed head, described peeling structure comprises axle, the center of described fixed head is plugged with a described axle vertically distributing, described axle and fixed head fix vertically and both circumferentially can relatively rotate, the below of described axle is fixed with a wire basket, a side of described wire basket has opening, described opening part is provided with the gate that can seal this opening, described gate comprises a jointed shaft and expanded sheet metal, described jointed shaft is fixed on the top sidepiece of wire basket, the top edge of described expanded sheet metal is hinged on described jointed shaft, the above and below of described expanded sheet metal is all installed with a pole, two poles are obliquely installed, the outer end of two poles is fixed with an annulus jointly, the top of described fixed head is fixed with stand-by motor, the output shaft of described stand-by motor is installed with a reel, on described reel, be wound with bandage, the lower end of this bandage is fixed on described annulus, between described axle and fixed head, be provided with and can drive this axle along the driving mechanism circumferentially rotating.
Described driving mechanism comprises the gear wheel of an along continuous straight runs that is arranged on axle middle part, the outer end of described fixed head is installed with a main motor vertically, the output shaft of described main motor is fixed with the pinion of an along continuous straight runs, described pinion and gear wheel are meshed, in described frame, be fixed with the guide rail vertically distributing, on described guide rail, slidably connect a slide block, the outer end of described slide block is fixed with the fixed head of a level, in described frame, be installed with a vertical cylinder, the piston rod of described vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with slide block, one side of described wire basket is provided with water spraying mechanism, the below of described wire basket is provided with a catch basin, the stroke of described vertical cylinder is greater than described wire basket to the distance of catch basin.
Add man-hour, potato is put into wire basket, by main motor driving pinion, rotate, pinion drives gear wheel to rotate, gear wheel drives wire basket to rotate, and wire basket is removed the peel inner potato in rotation process, in the process of peeling, water spraying mechanism continues water spray to wire basket, and the onal on potato is rinsed out.After having removed the peel, vertically air cylinder driven slide block is along guide rail down sliding, and slide block drives the downward synchronizing moving of fixed head, and wire basket is immersed in catch basin, makes the potato of peeling be immersed in desizing in water, increases mouthfeel.This device can be realized the automation of a plurality of potato work flows, has improved automation efficiency, is the innovation with very large technological progress.The cooperation of gear wheel and pinion can be played the effect of slowing down and increasing torque, can make the power point of main motor, the speed discrepancy between coupling wire basket and main motor.
Described wire basket is cylindrical, and the diameter of described wire basket is 30-60mm, and the size of the steel wire grid of described wire basket is 1-3mm, and the steel wire diameter of described wire basket is 0.1-0.5mm.The benefit of columniform wire basket is that the centrifugal force rotating is even, and in above-mentioned diameter range, the intensity of wire basket is good, and the potato weight filling is applicable to, and takes up space limited.
Described wire basket is rectangular, and the length of described wire basket is 30-60mm, and the width of described wire basket is 30-60mm, and the steel wire diameter of described wire basket is 0.1-0.5mm.In above-mentioned diameter range, the intensity of wire basket is good, and the potato weight filling is applicable to, take up space limited, and the rectangular installation that is conducive to gate of wire basket.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows: this device can be realized the automation of a plurality of potato work flows, has improved automation efficiency, is the innovation with very large technological progress.The cooperation of gear wheel and pinion can be played the effect of slowing down and increasing torque, can make the power point of main motor, the speed discrepancy between coupling wire basket and main motor; Expanded sheet metal is permeable, and the water that is conducive to rinse passes through, and two poles are improved the degree of being connected firmly of annulus, and the effect of auxiliary electrode and bandage is the switching that automation realizes expanded sheet metal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this processing unit (plant).
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of removing the peel structure in this processing unit (plant).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wire basket open mode in this peeling structure.
In figure, 1 frame; 2 guide rails; 3 slide blocks; 4 fixed heads; 5 vertical cylinders; 6 axles; 7 wire baskets; 8 gates; 9 gear wheels; 10 main motors; 11 pinions; 12 water spraying mechanisms; 13 catch basins; 14 jointed shafts; 15 expanded sheet metals; 16 poles; 17 annulus; 18 reels; 19 stand-by motors; 20 bandages; 21 sparge pipes; 22 shower nozzles.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, processing unit (plant) comprises a frame 1, in frame 1, be fixed with the guide rail 2 vertically distributing, on guide rail 2, slidably connect a slide block 3, the outer end of slide block 3 is fixed with the fixed head 4 of a level, in frame 1, be installed with a vertical cylinder 5, vertically the piston rod of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with slide block 3, the center of fixed head 4 is plugged with an axle 6 vertically distributing, axle 6 and fixed head 4 fix vertically and both circumferentially can relatively rotate, the below of axle 6 is fixed with a wire basket 7, a side of wire basket 7 has opening, opening part is provided with the gate 8 that can seal this opening, wire basket 7 is cylindrical, the diameter of wire basket 7 is 30-60mm, the size of the steel wire grid of wire basket 7 is 1-3mm, the steel wire diameter of wire basket 7 is 0.1-0.5mm.The benefit of columniform wire basket 7 is that the centrifugal force rotating is even, and in above-mentioned diameter range, the intensity of wire basket 7 is good, and the potato weight filling is applicable to, and takes up space limited.As first scheme, wire basket 7 is rectangular, and the length of wire basket 7 is 30-60mm, and the width of wire basket 7 is 30-60mm, and the steel wire diameter of wire basket 7 is 0.1-0.5mm.In above-mentioned diameter range, the intensity of wire basket 7 is good, and the potato weight filling is applicable to, take up space limited, and the rectangular installation that is conducive to gate 8 of wire basket 7.
As shown in Figure 3, the middle part of axle 6 is installed with the gear wheel 9 of an along continuous straight runs, the outer end of fixed head 4 is installed with a main motor 10 vertically, the output shaft of main motor 10 is fixed with the pinion 11 of an along continuous straight runs, pinion 11 and gear wheel 9 are meshed, one side of wire basket 7 is provided with water spraying mechanism 12, and the below of wire basket 7 is provided with a catch basin 13, and vertically the stroke of cylinder 5 is greater than wire basket 7 to the distance of catch basin 13.Water spraying mechanism 12 comprises a sparge pipe 21, and the opening part of sparge pipe 21 is provided with trumpet-shaped shower nozzle 22.It is good that horn-like shower nozzle 22 is conducive to that water is dispersed out to developing result.
Gate 8 comprises a jointed shaft 14 and expanded sheet metal 15, jointed shaft 14 is fixed on the top sidepiece of wire basket 7, the top edge of expanded sheet metal 15 is hinged on jointed shaft 14, the below of expanded sheet metal 15 and below are all installed with a pole 16, two poles 16 are obliquely installed, the outer end of two poles 16 is fixed with an annulus 17 jointly, the top of fixed head 4 is fixed with stand-by motor 19, the output shaft of stand-by motor 19 is installed with a reel 18, on reel 18, be wound with bandage 20, the lower end of this bandage 20 is fixed on annulus 17.Expanded sheet metal 15 is permeable, and the water that is conducive to rinse passes through, and two poles 16 are improved the degree of being connected firmly of annulus 17, and the effect of auxiliary electrode and bandage 20 is switchings that automation realizes expanded sheet metal 15.Add man-hour, potato is put into wire basket 7, by main motor 10 driving pinions 11, rotate, pinion 11 drives gear wheel 9 to rotate, gear wheel 9 drives wire basket 7 to rotate, and wire basket 7 is removed the peel inner potato in rotation process, in the process of peeling, 12 pairs of wire baskets 7 of water spraying mechanism continue water spray, and the onal on potato is rinsed out.After having removed the peel, vertically cylinder 5 drives slide block 3 along guide rail 2 down slidings, and slide block 3 drives the downward synchronizing moving of fixed head 4, and wire basket 7 is immersed in catch basin 13, makes the potato of peeling be immersed in desizing in water, increases mouthfeel.This device can be realized the automation of a plurality of potato work flows, has improved automation efficiency, is the innovation with very large technological progress.The cooperation of gear wheel 9 and pinion 11 can be played the effect of slowing down and increasing torque, can make the power point of main motor 10, the speed discrepancy between coupling wire basket 7 and main motor 10.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a potato, it is characterized in that, described processing unit (plant) comprises a frame (1), in described frame (1), be connected with fixed head (4), described peeling structure comprises axle (6), the center of described fixed head (4) is plugged with a described axle (6) vertically distributing, described axle (6) and fixed head (4) fix vertically and both circumferentially can relatively rotate, the below of described axle (6) is fixed with a wire basket (7), a side of described wire basket (7) has opening, described opening part is provided with the gate (8) that can seal this opening, described gate (8) comprises a jointed shaft (14) and expanded sheet metal (15), described jointed shaft (14) is fixed on the top sidepiece of wire basket (7), the top edge of described expanded sheet metal (15) is hinged on described jointed shaft (14), the above and below of described expanded sheet metal (15) is all installed with a pole (16), two poles (16) are obliquely installed, the outer end of two poles (16) is fixed with an annulus (17) jointly, the top of described fixed head (4) is fixed with stand-by motor (19), the output shaft of described stand-by motor (19) is installed with a reel (18), on described reel (18), be wound with bandage (20), the lower end of this bandage (20) is fixed on described annulus (17), between described axle (6) and fixed head (4), be provided with and can drive this axle (6) along the driving mechanism circumferentially rotating.
2. the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises the gear wheel (9) of an along continuous straight runs that is arranged on axle (6) middle part, the outer end of described fixed head (4) is installed with a main motor (10) vertically, the output shaft of described main motor (10) is fixed with the pinion (11) of an along continuous straight runs, described pinion (11) and gear wheel (9) are meshed, in described frame (1), be fixed with the guide rail (2) vertically distributing, on described guide rail (2), slidably connect a slide block (3), the outer end of described slide block (3) is fixed with the fixed head (4) of a level, in described frame (1), be installed with a vertical cylinder (5), the piston rod of described vertical cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with slide block (3), one side of described wire basket (7) is provided with water spraying mechanism (12), the below of described wire basket (7) is provided with a catch basin (13), the stroke of described vertical cylinder (5) is greater than described wire basket (7) to the distance of catch basin (13).
3. the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wire basket (7) is cylindrical, the diameter of described wire basket (7) is 30-60mm, the size of the steel wire grid of described wire basket (7) is 1-3mm, and the steel wire diameter of described wire basket (7) is 0.1-0.5mm.
4. the peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wire basket (7) is rectangular, the length of described wire basket (7) is 30-60mm, the width of described wire basket (7) is 30-60mm, and the steel wire diameter of described wire basket (7) is 0.1-0.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420223495.XU CN203934627U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420223495.XU CN203934627U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato |
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CN203934627U true CN203934627U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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CN201420223495.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203934627U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Peeling structure in the processing unit (plant) of a kind of potato |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349657A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南博嘉魔力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of closed konjaku stem end pit removes mud device for peeling |
CN109349655A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南博嘉魔力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of manual mode konjaku pit goes Fender skin equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420223495.XU patent/CN203934627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349657A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南博嘉魔力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of closed konjaku stem end pit removes mud device for peeling |
CN109349655A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南博嘉魔力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of manual mode konjaku pit goes Fender skin equipment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Termination date: 20150430 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |