CN203912976U - Carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain - Google Patents
Carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain Download PDFInfo
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- CN203912976U CN203912976U CN201420352006.0U CN201420352006U CN203912976U CN 203912976 U CN203912976 U CN 203912976U CN 201420352006 U CN201420352006 U CN 201420352006U CN 203912976 U CN203912976 U CN 203912976U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, formed by parent fish pond and spawning pond, one side pool wall top of parent fish pond is fixedly installed the sunshading board that stretches to parent fish pond central authorities, on the pool wall of opposite side, be provided with and take food platform, the below of taking food platform is provided with Audio Players, and the larger fluitante of coring that has 1-2 square metre is transplanted in water surface top; Described spawning pond one side pool wall top is provided with sunshading board, and sunshading board below is provided with aerator and the unrestrained machine of drum, is provided with the artificial fish nest that is suspended in the water surface in spawning pond, and the unrestrained machine of drum in spawning pond is connected with the inlet channel of spawning pond; The utility model provides carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, according to the life habit of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, provide one around relatively quiet, water quality is good, thereby the life that water temperature is suitable and breeding environment can reduce the lethality of parent population, the success rate that improves artificial propagation, meanwhile, the utility model is simple in structure, with low cost, practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp artificial domestication pond.
Background technology
Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp (Cy prinus carpio chilia Wu et al), be commonly called as thin carp Fuxian Lake bank, be subordinate to Cyprinidae (Cyprinidae), carp subfamily (Cy prininae), carp belongs to (Cyprinus Linnaeus), carp subgenus ((Cyprinus Linnaeus), except Fuxian Lake, all there is distribution in each lake, Yunnan, there is some difference in outside morphological feature and ratio proterties for the Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp in each lake, but inner skeleton morphological feature is basically identical, so think that they belong to same subspecies [1].In Fuxian Lake, the middle lower floor that Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp mainly moves in the He Chang pool, littoral phytal zone in lake, is more common in [2] in pasture and water clump or near it.
Population quantity is larger in history, is once the Common Fish of Fuxian Lake.This fish individuality is larger, belongs to medium-sized fish, more than maximum individual body length can reach 600mm, and 7.8 kilograms of body weight; Meat is good, is one of the masses along the lake indigenous fish of relatively liking food, is therefore desirable lake propagation and reservoir, Chi Ba pool cultivation object.In recent years, for various reasons, in Fuxian Lake, difficulty is shown in its trace, and River, Lake Xingyun, Qilu Lake be can not see this fish especially for many years.For the unlikely extinction of indigenous Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp of protection Fuxian Lake, aquatic products technical advice station, Jiangchuan County, Yuxi aquatic products work station grind protection center with the ancient ecological anti-unrestrained Gyrinocheilidae of Yuxi and cooperate, and actively develop the captive technical research of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp.
In order to protect Fuxian Lake diversity of organism; recover the population quantity of indigenous fish; safeguard aquatic ecological; applicant, through the continuous exploration of more than ten years, has found the technology of a captive Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp finally, protects well and utilize the indigenous stock of fish; the fishery of development Plateau Characteristic; realize the sustainable development of local fishery and tourist industry, and, be the very large economic worth of social creativity.
Wild Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, the ability conforming is poor, very high to the requirement of water quality, and the Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp just having collected is put the new environment in pond in a suitable place to breed, gets a fright and pokes one's nose everywhere, and more difficult adaptation, puts after several days lethality in a suitable place to breed higher; In addition, higher to environmental requirement when parent population carries out artificial induced spawning, also can cause parent population not lay eggs if environment is improper, even dead; Above-mentioned various factors all can increase the cost of artificial propagation, reduces the success rate of artificial propagation.
Therefore, for the wild Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp technology of artificial domestication, peace and quiet of necessary design, the comfortable pond of raising and train, improve the success rate of artificial domestication, reduces the cost of artificial propagation, and this goes back the good scheme of neither one in the prior art so far.
Utility model content
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, according to the life habit of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, provide one around relatively quiet, water quality is good, thereby suitable life and the breeding environment of water temperature can reduce the lethality of parent population, improves the success rate of artificial propagation, simultaneously, the utility model is simple in structure, with low cost, practical.
For technical solution problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the described pond of raising and train is made up of parent fish pond and spawning pond, the pool wall of parent fish pond and spawning pond by sound insulating sheet material with brick become, surface cement troweling, parent fish pond and spawning pond separate by middle pool wall, and the bottom side of parent fish pond and spawning pond is equipped with the dirt bed of 30 ~ 40cm; One side pool wall top of parent fish pond is fixedly installed the sunshading board that stretches to parent fish pond central authorities, on the pool wall of opposite side, is provided with and takes food platform, and the below of taking food platform is provided with Audio Players, and the larger fluitante of coring that has 1-2 square metre is transplanted in water surface top; Described spawning pond one side pool wall top is provided with sunshading board, and sunshading board below is provided with aerator and the unrestrained machine of drum, is provided with the artificial fish nest that is suspended in the water surface in spawning pond, and the unrestrained machine of drum in spawning pond is connected with the inlet channel of spawning pond; At the bottom of raising and train the pond of pond and spawning pond, inlet channel and drainage pipeline are all set, described inlet channel initiating terminal connects suction pump, in inlet channel and in drainage pipeline, valve is all set, and raises and train top, pond and is provided with netted covering.
Described inlet channel all arranges filter with raising and train pond connectivity part and drainage pipeline and raise and train pond connectivity part.
Described parent fish pond length × wide × height is 6m × 8m × 1.2m.
Described spawning pond area is 6-7 square metre, and the sunshading board of spawning pond top covers spawning pond completely.
Described artificial fish nest is made up of the weter hyacinth that cleaning up, brown sheet.
The size of described netted covering mesh is 10cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, according to the life habit of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, provide one around relatively quiet, water quality is good, thereby the life that water temperature is suitable and breeding environment can reduce the lethality of parent population, the success rate that improves artificial propagation, meanwhile, the utility model is simple in structure, with low cost, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-parent fish pond, 2-spawning pond, 3-pool wall, 4-dirt bed, 5-sunshading board, 6-fluitante, 7-take food platform, 8-aerator, the unrestrained machine of 9-drum, 10-artificial fish nest, 11-inlet channel, 12-drainage pipeline, 13-suction pump, 14-valve, 15-Audio Players, the netted covering of 16-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation process, the utility model is described further, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1, carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, the described pond of raising and train is made up of parent fish pond 1 and spawning pond 2, the pool wall 3 of parent fish pond 1 and spawning pond 2 by sound insulating sheet material with brick become, the setting of acoustic material, effectively isolated noise of raising and train pond external environment condition, for Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp is created hidden, quiet environment, the inner surperficial water mud troweling of pond body, can prevent that Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp is in the time moving about, and scratches fish scale.
Because Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp is carnivorous predacious fish, swimming rate is very fast, jumps out and raises and train pond, thereby above raising and train pond, netted covering is set from large water body to the easy agitation of little water body, and the size of netted covering mesh is 10cm, prevents from that fish body from jumping out to raise and train pond and cause injures and deaths.
Parent fish pond 1 and spawning pond 2 separate by middle pool wall 3, and the bottom side of parent fish pond 1 and spawning pond 2 is equipped with the dirt bed 4 of 30 ~ 40cm; One side pool wall 3 tops of parent fish pond 1 are fixedly installed the sunshading board 5 that stretches to parent fish pond central authorities, and the setting of sunshading board 5 prevents that parent fish pond Chi Shui is directly exposed to the sun and cause water temperature over-high under sunshine, for Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp provides the living environment of hidden sunshade.
The larger fluitante 6 of coring that has 1-2 square metre is transplanted in the water surface top of parent fish pond 1, can simulate the growing environment of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, avoid getting a fright because of the change of environment, improve the survival rate of raising and train in process, the bottom side of parent fish pond 1 and spawning pond 2 is equipped with the dirt bed of 30 ~ 40cm, facilitates planting aquatic plants.
On the pool wall of parent fish pond 1 opposite side, be provided with and take food platform 7, avoid the diffusion of remaining fish food feed, cause water pollution, the below of taking food platform 7 is provided with Audio Players 15, in the time carrying out feeding operation, can open Audio Players 15 and make the reflection of parent population formation condition.
One side pool wall top of spawning pond 2 is also provided with sunshading board 5, and spawning pond 2 areas are 6-7 square metre, and the sunshading board 5 of spawning pond 2 tops covers spawning pond 1 completely, provides hidden comfortable living environment for Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp lays eggs.
Below sunshading board 5, be provided with aerator 8, improve the dissolved oxygen amount of water quality in spawning pond 2, improve the spawning efficiency of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp.
In annual 2-5 month Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp mating season, need to take to annotate the modes such as new water, stimulation by running water to the carp artificial propagation of the Qi foot of a hill or mountain, therefore on the pool wall of spawning pond 2, be provided with the unrestrained machine 9 of the drum being connected with inlet channel 11, being convenient to that the suitable Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp producing is roused to wave bath stimulates, in spawning pond 2, be provided with the artificial fish nest 10 that is suspended in the water surface, artificial fish nest 10 is made up of the weter hyacinth, the brown sheet etc. that clean up, and simulation carp natural spawning field, Qi foot of a hill or mountain feature, waits for Gunther parent fish spawning.
At the bottom of raising and train the pond of pond 1 and spawning pond 2, inlet channel 11 and drainage pipeline 12 are all set, described inlet channel 11 initiating terminals connect suction pump 13, in inlet channel 11 and in drainage pipeline 12, valve 14 is all set, need to change water time, open valve 14 and suction pump 13, just can utilize Fuxian Lake water to replace the water of raising and train in pond, the water quality that can make to raise and train in pond keeps best constantly.
The utility model provides carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain, according to the life habit of Qi foot of a hill or mountain carp, provide one around relatively quiet, water quality is good, thereby the life that water temperature is suitable and breeding environment can reduce the lethality of parent population, the success rate that improves artificial propagation, meanwhile, the utility model is simple in structure, with low cost, practical.
The utility model describes by accompanying drawing, in the situation that not departing from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement the utility model patent, therefore, the utility model patent is not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall within the scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.
Claims (6)
1. carp artificial domestication pond, a Qi foot of a hill or mountain, it is characterized in that: the described pond of raising and train is made up of parent fish pond and spawning pond, the pool wall of parent fish pond and spawning pond by sound insulating sheet material with brick become, surface cement troweling, parent fish pond and spawning pond separate by middle pool wall, and the bottom side of parent fish pond and spawning pond is equipped with the dirt bed of 30 ~ 40cm; One side pool wall top of parent fish pond is fixedly installed the sunshading board that stretches to parent fish pond central authorities, on the pool wall of opposite side, is provided with and takes food platform, and the below of taking food platform is provided with Audio Players, and the larger fluitante of coring that has 1-2 square metre is transplanted in water surface top; Described spawning pond one side pool wall top is provided with sunshading board, and sunshading board below is provided with aerator and the unrestrained machine of drum, is provided with the artificial fish nest that is suspended in the water surface in spawning pond, and the unrestrained machine of drum in spawning pond is connected with the inlet channel of spawning pond; At the bottom of raising and train the pond of pond and spawning pond, inlet channel and drainage pipeline are all set, described inlet channel initiating terminal connects suction pump, in inlet channel and in drainage pipeline, valve is all set, and raises and train top, pond and is provided with netted covering.
2. carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi according to claim 1 foot of a hill or mountain, is characterized in that: described inlet channel all arranges filter with raising and train pond connectivity part and drainage pipeline and raise and train pond connectivity part.
3. carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi according to claim 1 foot of a hill or mountain, is characterized in that: described parent fish pond is long × wide × high is 6m × 8m × 1.2m.
4. carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi according to claim 1 foot of a hill or mountain, is characterized in that: described spawning pond area is 6-7 square metre, and the sunshading board of spawning pond top covers spawning pond completely.
5. carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi according to claim 1 foot of a hill or mountain, is characterized in that: described artificial fish nest is made up of the weter hyacinth that cleaning up, brown sheet.
6. carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi according to claim 1 foot of a hill or mountain, is characterized in that: the size of described netted covering mesh is 10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352006.0U CN203912976U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352006.0U CN203912976U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203912976U true CN203912976U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352006.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203912976U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Carp artificial domestication pond, a kind of Qi foot of a hill or mountain |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203912976U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149732A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-15 | 涟源市双力科技开发有限公司 | Rice field fish culture method |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201420352006.0U patent/CN203912976U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149732A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-15 | 涟源市双力科技开发有限公司 | Rice field fish culture method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141105 Termination date: 20150630 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |