CN203912648U - Horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine - Google Patents

Horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203912648U
CN203912648U CN201420021737.7U CN201420021737U CN203912648U CN 203912648 U CN203912648 U CN 203912648U CN 201420021737 U CN201420021737 U CN 201420021737U CN 203912648 U CN203912648 U CN 203912648U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
frame
shift fork
car body
bacterium bag
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420021737.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常青松
常青春
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420021737.7U priority Critical patent/CN203912648U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine, this nest mouth machine comprises and send a bag pulley mechanism, rotate bayonet mechanism, push rod shifting fork mechanism, push rod link gear, transmission mechanism, frame and bacterium bag lower skateboard, described send bag pulley mechanism by installation of slide track the right-hand member in frame, rotating bayonet mechanism is arranged on the middle part of frame and is sleeved on the push rod of push rod link gear, rotating bayonet mechanism is connected with the chain on transmission mechanism by the sprocket wheel on it, described push rod shifting fork mechanism be arranged on frame below and by the shift fork holder on it and the sliding sleeve clamping in shift fork and rotation bayonet mechanism, described bacterium bag lower skateboard correspondence send bag pulley mechanism to be arranged on a side of frame.The utility model is simple and reasonable, and automaticity is high, easy to operate, and sealing speed is fast, efficiency is high, bacterium bag sealing high conformity.

Description

Horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Edible Fungi machinery, specifically a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine.
Background technology
Auricularia auriculajudae, another name woodear, color and luster is dark brown, and quality is soft, delicious flavour, nutritious, can element can meat or fish, not only for Chinese food, add greatly elegance, and can nourish blood and preserve youthful looks, make us skin ruddy, radiant, and can prevent and treat hypoferric anemia and there is other medicinal efficacies.Mainly be distributed in the ground such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Fujian, Taiwan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan.Auricularia auriculajudae grows on the corruption wood of more than the 120 kind of broad-leaved trees such as oak, poplar, banyan, Chinese scholartree, single raw or all living creatures.Cultivation take linden with Bag Material as main.
At present, the edible fungus bag that cultivation auricularia auriculajudae adopts needs sack to be tamping after filling bacterium material, reserve apical pore simultaneously, object is to be convenient to the growth of follow-up bacterial strain and the ventilation of bacterium material, the nest mouth method of traditional agaric fungus bags sack is to adopt artificial manual operations, by hand, tighten bacterium sack, and then the bacterium sack of tightening is filled in the bacterium material in bacterium bag, finally reserve apical pore, the mode labour intensity of above-mentioned sealing and reserved apical pore is large, wasting manpower and material resources, efficiency is low, after bacterium bag sealing because manual operation degree of tightness differs, quality cannot guarantee, be unfavorable for the uniformity growth of bacterial strain, also there is in the market a kind of vertical bacterium bag nest mouth machine, this kind of bacterium bag nest mouth machine is due to unreasonable structure, there is certain shortcoming and defect, be in particular in: during operation, need hold by hand bacterium bag, by the bacterium bag push rod that vertically arranges above with hold relatively rotating of bacterium bag sack rolled tightly, then with push rod, be pressed in bacterium bag, complex operation, speed is slow, fast unlike manual operation, bacterium bag sealing uniformity is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, and automaticity is high, easy to operate, and sealing speed is fast, efficiency is high, the horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine of bacterium bag sealing high conformity.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, it also comprises send a bag pulley mechanism, rotation bayonet mechanism, push rod shifting fork mechanism, push rod link gear and bacterium bag lower skateboard, the described bag pulley mechanism that send is arranged on the right-hand member of frame, rotating bayonet mechanism is arranged on the middle part of frame and is sleeved on push rod link gear, rotating bayonet mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism, described push rod shifting fork mechanism be arranged on frame below and with rotate bayonet mechanism clamping, described bacterium bag lower skateboard correspondence send bag pulley mechanism to be arranged on a side of frame.
The described bag pulley mechanism that send comprises car body, be arranged on bacterium bag turnover panel and bacterium bag pressing plate on car body, be hinged on the coaster handle on car body, on described car body, be symmetrically arranged with four top sheaves and two spacing pulleys, described coaster handle top is provided with a leading block, and one end of described car body also connects a bayonet socket sheet push rod.
Described rotation bayonet mechanism comprises bayonet socket rotating disk, be arranged on four bayonet socket rubber cards before bayonet socket rotating disk, be arranged on the connecting lever that connects each bayonet socket rubber card after bayonet socket rotating disk, connect the spindle tube of bayonet socket rotating disk and be sleeved on the sliding sleeve on spindle tube, described spindle tube is connected with reductor by chain by the sprocket wheel arranging on it, and described spindle tube is arranged in frame by two bearing blocks that are set in parallel in frame.
Described push rod shifting fork mechanism comprises the push rod being connected on car body, by an adjusting bearing and a Limit Bearing, be sleeved on the shift fork holder on push rod, be hinged on shift fork connecting plate and shift fork on shift fork holder, between described shift fork connecting plate and shift fork, be provided with spring, the U-shaped openend of described shift fork is symmetrical arranged two bearings, described shift fork connects a return spring by hook, the other end of described return spring is connected on the crossbeam of car body, and the U-shaped openend of described shift fork is installed on the first ring connected in star of sliding sleeve.
The push rod that described push rod link gear comprises torque arm, be connected to torque arm upper end pushes away seat, connecting push rod pushes away seat and inserts the push rod in spindle tube, described torque arm upper end and push rod push away seat connecting portion be sleeved on the guide rail arranging in frame, slide spacing, described torque arm below with a draw-in groove, on the top of draw-in groove, connect a slide, be connected to below slide on the slide rail below frame.
Described transmission mechanism, by motor, connects the reductor of motor by belt, the chain that connects reductor forms with the sprocket wheel that is connected chain.
The utlity model has following advantage and good effect:
1, the utility model is owing to adopting horizontal type structure, it send the stationary positioned that bag pulley mechanism realized bacterium bag and sends to, under the acting in conjunction of rotating bayonet mechanism, push rod shifting fork mechanism and transmission mechanism, bacterium bag is blocked and tightened simultaneously, last nest mouth and the reserved apical pore of bacterium bag realized by push rod link gear again, retreat bacterium bag while sending bag pulley mechanism and automatically by bacterium bag turnover panel, send into the overall process that bacterium bag lower skateboard completes bacterium bag nest mouth, action is coherent, rational in infrastructure, simple to operation, efficiency is high.
2, the utility model is sturdy and durable, and operation transmission is simple and convenient, rapid operation, and bacterium bag nest mouth degree of tightness is consistent, is beneficial to strain growth, the auricularia auriculajudae regular shape that adopts the agaric fungus bags of this product nest mouth to grow, quality is good.
3, the utility model replaces manually sealing, and efficiency is high, labour intensity is low, saving of work and time, and volume is little, is easy to carry, power saving, use cost is low, is applicable to edible mushroom professional production unit and the self-employed worker of specialist and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be in the utility model Fig. 1 A to projection structure figure.
Fig. 3 be in the utility model Fig. 1 B to projection structure figure.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model rotates bayonet mechanism partial structurtes enlarged diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model push rod shifting fork mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 6 is shift fork fixed seat structure schematic diagram in the utility model push rod shifting fork mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of torque arm in the utility model push rod link gear.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model bacterium bag turnover panel jacking mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the utility model coaster push bar structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that the utility model is placed the use state reference map after bacterium bag.
Figure 11, the 12nd, the utility model bayonet socket rubber card opening and closing view.
Reference numeral:
Send bag pulley mechanism 1, rotate bayonet mechanism 2, push rod shifting fork mechanism 3, push rod link gear 4,
Transmission mechanism 5, frame 6, bacterium bag lower skateboard 7, car body 8,
Bacterium bag turnover panel 9, bacterium bag pressing plate 10, coaster handle 11, top sheave 12,
Spacing pulley 13, leading block 14, bayonet socket sheet push rod 15, bayonet socket rotating disk 16,
Bayonet socket rubber card 17, connecting lever 18, spindle tube 19, sliding sleeve 20,
Sprocket wheel 21, chain 22, reductor 23, bearing block 24,
Shift fork holder 25, shift fork connecting plate 26, shift fork 27, spring 28,
Bearing I 29, hook 30, return spring 31, first ring connected in star 32,
The second annular groove 33, torque arm 34, push rod push away seat 35, push rod 36,
Guide rail 37, draw-in groove 38, slide 39, slide rail 40,
Motor 41, belt 42, press hand reset guide rail 43, top arm 44,
Support arm 45, projection 46, regulate bearing 47, Limit Bearing 48,
Bearing II 49, bacterium bag 50, slideway 51.
Embodiment
By accompanying drawing 1, 2, shown in 3: this nest mouth machine comprises and send bag pulley mechanism 1, rotate bayonet mechanism 2, push rod shifting fork mechanism 3, push rod link gear 4, transmission mechanism 5, frame 6 and bacterium bag lower skateboard 7, the described bag pulley mechanism 1 that send is arranged on the right-hand member of frame 6 by slideway 51, rotating bayonet mechanism 2 is arranged on the middle part of frame 6 and is sleeved on the push rod 36 of push rod link gear 4, rotating bayonet mechanism 2 is connected with the chain 22 on transmission mechanism 5 by the sprocket wheel 21 on it, described push rod shifting fork mechanism 3 is arranged on also passing through shift fork holder 25 and the shift fork 27 on it below and rotating sliding sleeve 20 clampings in bayonet mechanism 2 of frame 6, described bacterium bag lower skateboard 7 correspondences send bag pulley mechanism 1 to be arranged on a side of frame 6.
The described bag pulley mechanism 1 that send comprises car body 8, be arranged on bacterium bag turnover panel 9 and bacterium bag pressing plate 10 on car body 8, be hinged on the coaster handle 11 on car body 8, on described car body 8, be symmetrically arranged with four top sheaves 12 and two spacing pulleys 13, described coaster handle 11 tops are provided with a leading block 14, and one end of described car body 8 also connects a bayonet socket sheet push rod 15.
Shown in accompanying drawing 4: described rotation bayonet mechanism 2 comprises bayonet socket rotating disk 16, be arranged on bayonet socket rotating disk 16 four bayonet socket rubber cards 17 above, be arranged on bayonet socket rotating disk 16 and connect the connecting lever 18 of each bayonet socket rubber card 17 below, connect the spindle tube 19 of bayonet socket rotating disk 16 and be sleeved on the sliding sleeve 20 on spindle tube 19, described spindle tube 19 is connected with reductor 23 by chain 22 by the sprocket wheel 21 arranging on it, and described spindle tube 19 is arranged in frame 6 by two bearing blocks 24 that are set in parallel in frame 6.
Described in each, one end of connecting lever 18 is provided with a bearing II 49, and described bearing II 49 is installed on the second annular groove 33 of sliding sleeve 20.
By accompanying drawing 1, 2, 4, shown in 5 and 6: described push rod shifting fork mechanism 3 comprises the push rod 15 being connected on car body 8, by an adjusting bearing 47 and a Limit Bearing 48, be sleeved on the shift fork holder 25 on push rod 15, be hinged on shift fork connecting plate 26 and shift fork 27 on shift fork holder 25, between described shift fork connecting plate 26 and shift fork 27, be provided with spring 28, the U-shaped openend of described shift fork 27 is symmetrical arranged two bearing I 29, described shift fork 27 connects a return spring 31 by hook 30, the other end of described return spring 31 is connected on the crossbeam of car body 8, the U-shaped openend of described shift fork 27 is installed on the first ring connected in star 32 of sliding sleeve 20.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3: the push rod that described push rod link gear 4 comprises torque arm 34, be connected to torque arm 34 upper ends pushes away seat 35, connecting push rod pushes away seat 35 and inserts the push rod 36 in spindle tube 19, described torque arm 34 upper ends and push rod push away seat 35 connecting portion be sleeved on the guide rail 37 arranging in frame 6, slide spacing, described torque arm 34 below with shown in a draw-in groove 38(accompanying drawing 7), on the top of draw-in groove 38, connect a slide 39, slide 39 is connected on frame 6 slide rail 40 below (shown in accompanying drawing 5) below.
Described transmission mechanism 5, by motor 41, connects the reductor 23 of motor 41 by belt 42, the chain 22 that connects reductor 23 forms with the sprocket wheel 21 that is connected chain 22.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1: above the crossbeam near car body 8 one end in described frame 6, be also provided with one and press hand reset guide rail 43, make bacterium bag be placed on bacterium bag turnover panel 9 after when car body 8 is pushed ahead the bacterium bag pressing plate 10 compression bacterium bag that can upwards reset.
Shown in accompanying drawing 8: the top arm 44 that a jack-up bacterium bag turnover panel 9 is also set on described car body 8, described top arm 44 is hinged on the support arm 45 that car body 8 stretches out, described top arm 45 is realized supports upwards by the projection 46 arranging in frame 6 below, and then jack-up bacterium bag turnover panel 9 is thrown in bacterium bag 50 on bacterium bag lower skateboard 7.
The course of work:
First starter motor 41 while 1, using, motor 41 drives reductor 23 by belt 42, then by chain 22 and sprocket wheel 21, spindle tube 19 is rotated, and spindle tube 19 drives bayonet socket rotating disk 16 to rotate.
2, shown in accompanying drawing 10: bacterium bag 50 is placed on bacterium bag turnover panel 9, by coaster handle 11, promote forward car body 8, at this moment bacterium bag pressing plate 10 resets and compresses bacterium bag 50 under the effect of pressing hand reset guide rail 43, the sealing end that continues to push ahead car body 8 bacterium bags 50 will enter in the centre bore of bayonet socket rotating disk 16, the shift fork 27 that thereby car body 8 promotes on push rod 15 drive shift fork holders 25 simultaneously moves, shift fork 27 makes sliding sleeve 20 move to bayonet socket rotating disk 16 directions along spindle tube 19 by the U-shaped openend on it on first ring connected in star 32, the second annular groove 33 on sliding sleeve 20 drives connecting lever 18 to rotate, thereby make four bayonet socket rubber cards 17 on bayonet socket rotating disk 16 to center, move respectively clamping bacterium bag sack (Figure 11, shown in 12), and sack is rolled tightly to (taper end) foremost that is wrapped in push rod 36.
3, upwards lift coaster handle 11, leading block 14 one end of coaster handle 11 lower ends snap in the draw-in groove 38 of torque arm below 34, at this moment torque arm 34 is moved to car body 8 directions, torque arm 34 pushes away seat 35 by push rod and drives push rod 36 to enter the bacterium bag sack rolling tightly, the sack rolling tightly is inserted in bacterium bag 50, reserve apical pore simultaneously.
4, retracting car body 8 bacterium bag pressing plates 10 unclamps.Be hinged on simultaneously top arm 44 on support arm 45 under the effect of projection 46 to upper support, jack-up bacterium bag turnover panel 9, makes bacterium bag turnover panel 9 to the 7 directions upsets of bacterium bag lower skateboard, the bacterium bag 50 that completes nest mouth falls in bacterium bag lower skateboard 7, completes the cycle operation of a bacterium bag nest mouth.
Repeat the continuous nest mouth operation that above-mentioned steps can realize bacterium bag.

Claims (9)

1. a horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine, comprise transmission mechanism and frame, it is characterized in that: it also comprises send a bag pulley mechanism, rotate bayonet mechanism, push rod shifting fork mechanism, push rod link gear and bacterium bag lower skateboard, the described bag pulley mechanism that send is arranged on the right-hand member of frame, rotating bayonet mechanism is arranged on the middle part of frame and is sleeved on push rod link gear, rotating bayonet mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism, described push rod shifting fork mechanism be arranged on frame below and with rotate bayonet mechanism clamping, described bacterium bag lower skateboard correspondence send bag pulley mechanism to be arranged on a side of frame.
2. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described bag pulley mechanism that send comprises car body, be arranged on bacterium bag turnover panel and bacterium bag pressing plate on car body, be hinged on the coaster handle on car body, on described car body, be symmetrically arranged with four top sheaves and two spacing pulleys, described coaster handle top is provided with a leading block, and one end of described car body also connects a bayonet socket sheet push rod.
3. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotation bayonet mechanism comprises bayonet socket rotating disk, be arranged on four bayonet socket rubber cards before bayonet socket rotating disk, be arranged on the connecting lever that connects each bayonet socket rubber card after bayonet socket rotating disk, connect the spindle tube of bayonet socket rotating disk and be sleeved on the sliding sleeve on spindle tube, described spindle tube is connected with reductor by chain by the sprocket wheel arranging on it, and described spindle tube is arranged in frame by two bearing blocks that are set in parallel in frame.
4. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in each, one end of connecting lever is provided with a bearing II, and described bearing II is installed on the second annular groove of sliding sleeve.
5. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push rod shifting fork mechanism comprises the push rod being connected on car body, by an adjusting bearing and a Limit Bearing, be sleeved on the shift fork holder on push rod, be hinged on shift fork connecting plate and shift fork on shift fork holder, between described shift fork connecting plate and shift fork, be provided with spring, the U-shaped openend of described shift fork is symmetrical arranged two bearing I, described shift fork connects a return spring by hook, the other end of described return spring is connected on the crossbeam of car body, the U-shaped openend of described shift fork is installed on the first ring connected in star of sliding sleeve.
6. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the push rod that described push rod link gear comprises torque arm, be connected to torque arm upper end pushes away seat, connecting push rod pushes away seat and inserts the push rod in spindle tube, described torque arm upper end and push rod push away seat connecting portion be sleeved on the guide rail arranging in frame, slide spacing, described torque arm below with a draw-in groove, on the top of draw-in groove, connect a slide, be connected to below slide on the slide rail below frame.
7. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism, by motor, connects the reductor of motor by belt, and the chain that connects reductor forms with the sprocket wheel that is connected chain.
8. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above the crossbeam near car body one end in described frame, be also provided with one and press hand reset guide rail.
9. a kind of horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top arm that a jack-up bacterium bag turnover panel is also set on described car body, described top arm is hinged on the support arm that car body stretches out, and described top arm is realized support upwards by the projection arranging in frame below.
CN201420021737.7U 2014-01-14 2014-01-14 Horizontal agaric fungus bags nest mouth machine Expired - Fee Related CN203912648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104460374A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 黑龙江农业经济职业学院 Automatic control system for bacterium bag opening converging machine
CN104787394A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 格尔林克(大连)科技有限公司 Sealing machine for edible mushroom culture material bags
CN111527995A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 赖容容 Agaric strain packing apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104460374A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 黑龙江农业经济职业学院 Automatic control system for bacterium bag opening converging machine
CN104460374B (en) * 2014-11-18 2017-09-22 黑龙江农业经济职业学院 Bacterium bag nest mouthful machine automatic control system
CN104787394A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 格尔林克(大连)科技有限公司 Sealing machine for edible mushroom culture material bags
CN111527995A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 赖容容 Agaric strain packing apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20150114

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model