Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of lamp assembled all-in-one of realizing the assembling of light fixture one, enhancing productivity and reduce costs is provided.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of lamp assembled all-in-one is provided, comprises frame, for the first workbench of the leading portion assembling of light fixture, for the second workbench of the stage casing assembling of light fixture, for the 3rd workbench of the back segment assembling of light fixture and light fixture is transferred to successively to the travel mechanism of described the second workbench and the 3rd workbench from described the first workbench;
Described the first workbench comprises the first rotating disk being installed in rotation in described frame, is provided with several corresponding leading portions and assembles the first station of several operations on described the first rotating disk; Described the 3rd workbench comprises the second rotating disk being installed in rotation in described frame, is provided with the 3rd station of described the first station of several correspondences on described the second rotating disk; Described the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk interval relative to and synchronously rotate, described the second workbench is between described the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk and be arranged in described frame, and described travel mechanism can move around and be arranged in described frame between described the first workbench, the second workbench and the 3rd workbench.
Preferably, described the second workbench comprises having the second station to place the riveted dish of light fixture and to drive described riveted dish to rotate the first cylinder so that the lamp holder of the light fixture after leading portion assembling is riveted tightly;
Described riveted dish comprises that middle position has the inner disc of described the second station, the outer disk that is set in described inner disc periphery and can rotate relative to described inner disc by described the first air cylinder driven, and be arranged on week in described outer disk and intert in opposite directions in described inner disc, at several riveted pins of described outer disk extended described the second station or retraction in the time that described inner disc rotates;
In described outer disk, be provided with several riveted grooves week, described inner disc periphery is provided with the pin hole that is through to described the second station, and described riveted pin one end is slidably engaged in described riveted groove, and the described riveted pin other end interts in described pin hole.
Preferably, described the second workbench also comprises lamel is installed to the upper lamel unit on described light fixture;
Described upper lamel unit comprises lamel chute feeder, for lamel being fastened to the second cylinder on described light fixture, described lamel chute feeder is arranged on described riveted dish one side with discharging opening towards described riveted dish, and described the second cylinder is arranged on discharging opening one side of described lamel chute feeder.
Preferably, described the second workbench also comprise be arranged on described the first cylinder direction of propulsion one side, limit the locating part of the rotational angle of described riveted dish;
Described upper lamel unit also comprises the 3rd cylinder that is arranged on the discharging opening of described lamel chute feeder, described lamel is pushed to described riveted dish below.
Preferably, described travel mechanism comprise can move around be arranged on movable stand in described frame, for the light fixture after leading portion assembling on described the first station being moved to the first manipulator on described the second workbench and the light fixture after the assembling of stage casing on described the second workbench being moved to the second manipulator on described the 3rd station, described the first manipulator is relative with the second manipulator interval to be connected on described movable stand and to be synchronized with the movement.
Preferably, this lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the gumming mechanism for gluing, and described gumming mechanism is arranged in described frame and is positioned at described the 3rd workbench top;
This lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the testing arrangement for the light fixture that carries out leading portion assembling on described the first workbench is tested;
This lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the driving mechanism being arranged in described frame, for driving described the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk synchronously to rotate, and is connected to the dispenser between described driving mechanism and described the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, object and effect being had more clearly, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe detailed description of the invention of the present utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the lamp assembled all-in-one of the utility model one embodiment, the first workbench 1 that comprises frame 10, assembles for the leading portion of light fixture 100, the second workbench 2 of assembling for the stage casing of light fixture 100, the 3rd workbench 3 of assembling for the back segment of light fixture 100 and the travel mechanism 4 that light fixture 100 is transferred to successively to the second workbench 2 and the 3rd workbench 3 from the first workbench 1; The first workbench 1, the second workbench 2 and the 3rd workbench 3 are arranged in frame 10 successively, travel mechanism 4 can move around and be arranged in frame 10 between the first workbench 1, the second workbench 2 and the 3rd workbench 3, form all-in-one machine structure, to realize the one assembling of light fixture 100.
Wherein, the first workbench 1 comprises that on the first rotating disk 11, the first rotating disks 11 that are installed in rotation in frame 10, being provided with several corresponding leading portions assembles the first station 12 of several operations.In the present embodiment, several the first stations 12 are disposed on it along the periphery of the first rotating disk 11; The first station 12 can be and runs through the groove being opened on the first rotating disk 11.In conjunction with Fig. 1,5, light fixture 100 can be LED bulb, groove correspondence can be cone tank to place the lamp housing 101 of light fixture 100, and lamp holder 102 can be assembled into lamp housing 101 from the first station 12 belows, and lamp plate 103 assemblies such as grade can be placed into lamp housing 101 from the top of the first station 12.The first rotating disk 11 rotational angle is each time two angles between the first station 12, after each first station 12 rotates once, completes corresponding operation in the position stopping.The assembling of leading portion that this first workbench 1 completes can comprise the assembling of the assemblies such as lamp housing 101 and lamp plate 103, lamp holder 102 and to the test step after assembling; The leading portion assembling of the light fixture 100 completing on the first station 12, lamp holder 102 is not riveted tightly after being assembled on lamp housing 101 temporarily, and this operation of riveting tightly completed in the follow-up stage casing assembling stage.
The 3rd workbench 3 comprises the 3rd station 32 that is provided with several corresponding the first stations 12 on the second rotating disk 31, the second rotating disks 31 that are installed in rotation in frame 10.This first rotating disk 11 and the second rotating disk 31 intervals relative to and synchronously rotate, the correspondence setting of the 3rd station 32 and the first station 12, synchronously rotates the 3rd station 32 and the first station 12, realizes the synchronous of assembly schedule between two workbench.This lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the driving mechanism (not shown) being arranged in frame 10, for driving the first rotating disk 11 and the second rotating disk 31 synchronously to rotate; Driving mechanism can be stepper motor.This lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the dispenser (not shown) being connected between driving mechanism and the first rotating disk 11 and the second rotating disk 31, by the setting of dispenser, the rotational travel of driving mechanism is cut apart, while making driving mechanism rotate a circle as stepper motor, the first 11 of rotating disks rotate two angles that the first station 12 replaces, and the second rotating disk 31 in like manner.
The second workbench 2 is between the first rotating disk 11 and the second rotating disk 31 and be arranged in frame 10.The stage casing assembling of carrying out on the second workbench 2 comprises the operation that lamp holder 102 is riveted tightly on lamp housing 101.This second workbench 2 comprises having the second station 20 to place the riveted dish 21 of light fixture 100 and to drive riveted dish 21 to rotate the first cylinder 22 so that the lamp holder of the light fixture 100 after leading portion assembling is riveted tightly.
As shown in conjunction with Fig. 2-5, in the present embodiment, riveted dish 21 comprises that middle position has the inner disc 211 of described the second station 20, is set in outer disk 212 and several riveted pin 213 of inner disc 211 peripheries.It is mainly to drive outer disk 212 to rotate that the first cylinder 22 drives riveted dish 21 to rotate, and this outer disk 212 drives and can rotate relative to inner disc 211 at the first cylinder 22; Several riveted pins 213 are arranged on interior week of outer disk 212 and intert in opposite directions in inner disc 211, at outer disk 212 extended the second station 20 or retraction in the time that inner disc 211 rotates.Particularly, be provided with several riveted grooves 214 in interior week of outer disk 212, inner disc 211 peripheries are provided with the pin hole 215 that is through to the second station 20, and riveted pin 213 one end are slidably engaged in riveted groove 214, and riveted pin 213 other ends intert in pin hole 215.Riveted groove 214 is inclination on interior week of outer disk 212, and the distance between riveted groove 214 and outer disk 212 central shafts is increased progressively gradually from its end to end.One end that riveted pin 213 coordinates with riveted groove 214 is arcuation or spherical, the other end of extended the second station 20 of riveted pin 213 is needle point, make in outer disk 212 clockwise or while rotating counterclockwise, riveted pin 213 can slide into the other end from riveted groove 214 one end, one end of needle point is stretched out to pin hole 215 for being arranged in the second station 20, can inject in lamp holder 102, make lamp holder 102 peripheries distortion and build-in to lamp housing 101; In the time that outer disk 212 rotates backward, riveted pin 213 can slide into original one end from the other end described in riveted groove 214, relative the second station 20 of needle point moves backward and is retracted in pin hole 215, thereby can separate with lamp holder 102, is convenient to take out the light fixture 100 of this stage casing assembling.
The stage casing assembling of carrying out on the second workbench 2 also can comprise lamel operation, and therefore, this second workbench 2 also can comprise lamel is installed to the upper lamel unit on light fixture 100.Upper lamel unit can comprise lamel chute feeder 23, for lamel being fastened to the second cylinder 24 on light fixture 100, lamel chute feeder 23 is arranged on riveted dish 21 1 sides with discharging opening towards riveted dish 21, and the second cylinder 24 is arranged on discharging opening one side of lamel chute feeder 23.Accurately be aligned in riveted dish 21 belows and can be fastened on light fixture 100 in order to realize lamel, upper lamel unit also can comprise that the 3rd cylinder 25, the three cylinders 25 are arranged on the discharging opening of lamel chute feeder 23, for lamel being pushed to riveted dish 21 belows.Wherein, the second cylinder 24 is below riveted dish 21, to do the propelling action that relative riveted dish 21 is vertical, is advanced and lamel is fastened to light fixture 100 from riveted dish 21 belows to riveted dish 21 directions by the second cylinder 24; The 3rd cylinder 25 is to do to move with the propelling of riveted dish 21 levels, and the lamel Level Promoting by misalignment below riveted dish 21 is to aiming at.
Further, the second workbench 2 also comprises the locating part 26 of the rotational angle of direction of propulsion one side, the restriction riveted dish 21 that are arranged on the first cylinder 22.The setting of locating part 26, can limit the actuating length of the first cylinder 22, regulates the rotational angle of outer disk 212 relative inner discs 211, thereby adjustable riveted pin 213 reaches the length in the second station 20 under outer disk 212 rotations.In addition, this locating part 26 also can prevent that the first cylinder 22 actuating lengths are excessive, makes the excessive riveted pin 213 that causes of rotational angle of outer disk 212 relative inner discs 211 be out of shape or damage.
Travel mechanism 4 comprise can move around be arranged on movable stand 40 in frame 10, for the light fixture 100 after leading portion assembling on the first station 12 being moved to the first manipulator 41 on the second workbench 2 and the light fixture 100 after the assembling of stage casing on the second workbench 2 being moved to the second manipulator 42, the first manipulators 41 on the 3rd station 32 are relative with the second manipulator 42 intervals to be connected on movable stand 40 and to be synchronized with the movement.In the time that the first manipulator 41 moves on the first station 12, the second manipulator 42 is positioned on the second station 20; In the time that the first manipulator 41 moves on the second station 20, the second manipulator 42 moves on the 3rd station 32.This first manipulator 41 and the second manipulator 42 are worked simultaneously, can be simultaneously pick up completing the light fixture 100 that completes stage casing assembling on the light fixture 100 of leading portion assembling and the second station 20 on the first station 12 respectively, and be put into respectively on the second station 20 simultaneously and the 3rd station 32 on.The movement of movable stand 40 can be driven and be realized by the driving mechanism such as cylinder, can be provided with guide rail to coordinate with movable stand 40 in frame 10, make movable stand 40 along lead rail axis to and translation.
Further, the back segment assembling on the 3rd workbench 3 can comprise that the light fixture 100 to completing stage casing assembling carries out the installation of lampshade, and therefore, this lamp assembled all-in-one also comprises the gumming mechanism 5 for gluing.Gumming mechanism is arranged in frame 10 and is positioned at the 3rd workbench 3 tops.In the time that travel mechanism 4 is placed on the 3rd station 32 by the light fixture 100 that completes stage casing assembling, gumming mechanism 5 is worked light fixture 100 is carried out to gluing, then lampshade is fixedly connected on light fixture 100 by sizing material, after completing, light fixture 100 can be taken off from the 3rd station 32.
In order to realize the test step on the first workbench 1, this lamp assembled all-in-one also can comprise the testing arrangement for the light fixture 100 that carries out leading portion assembling on the first workbench 1 is tested.Testing arrangement comprises surveys the steps such as bright, power scale to light fixture 100.This testing arrangement, gumming mechanism 5 all can be realized by light fixture 100 testing arrangements of the prior art and gumming mechanism respectively.Understandably, this all-in-one also comprises the control system being electrically connected with the first workbench, the second workbench 2, the 3rd workbench 3 and travel mechanism 4 etc.
From the above, when this lamp assembled all-in-one operation, can minimumly be operated by a staff.Staff only need stand in the second workbench 2 positions, can look after simultaneously and operate the first workbench 1 to the 3rd workbench 3, can ensure carrying out in order of all-in-one, in enhancing productivity, can greatly save labour turnover.
The light fixture one assemble method of the utility model one embodiment, adopts above-mentioned lamp assembled all-in-one operation to realize.With reference to figure 1-5, the method can comprise the following steps:
S1, the lamp housing of light fixture 100 101 is placed on first station 12 of the first rotating disk 11 of the first workbench 1, rotate by the first rotating disk 11 sequentially carry out lamp plate 103, line, trimming are assembled, managed to lamp holder 102, and tests, and completes the leading portion assembling of light fixture 100.The roughly assembling of light fixture 100 is mainly carried out in the leading portion assembling of light fixture 100, and its operation is according to different lamps and different; The leading portion assembling of the light fixture 100 completing on the first station 12, lamp holder 102 is not riveted tightly after being assembled on lamp housing 101 temporarily, and this operation of riveting tightly completed in the follow-up stage casing assembling stage.
S2, travel mechanism 4 move to the light fixture of test passes 100 on the second workbench 2 from the first station 12, and the second workbench 2 is riveted tightly lamp holder 102 on the lamp housing 101 of light fixture 100, complete the stage casing assembling of light fixture 100, as shown in Figure 2.
S3, travel mechanism 4 move to the light fixture 100 that completes stage casing assembling on the second workbench 2 on the 3rd station 32 of the second rotating disk 31 of the 3rd workbench 3, and the second rotating disk 31 is synchronizeed rotation with the first rotating disk 11, to carry out back segment assembling.
Wherein, step S2 comprises:
The movable stand 40 of S2.1, travel mechanism 4 moves to the first workbench 1 direction, and the first manipulator 41 is moved on the first station 12, and the first manipulator 41 is picked up the light fixture of test passes 100 from the first station 12.
The first manipulator 41 moves to the ad-hoc location on the first rotating disk 11 under the drive of movable stand 40, the first rotating disk 11 rotates once, one first station 12 that completes whole leading portion assemblings is turned to the below of the first manipulator 41 ad-hoc locations of living in, so that the first manipulator 41 captures the light fixture 100 that completes leading portion assembling on this first station 12.After light fixture 100 on this first station 12 is crawled, the first rotating disk 11 rotates once again, adjacent another first station 12 that another completes whole leading portion assemblings is turned to the below of the first manipulator 41 ad-hoc locations of living in, so that the crawl of next the first manipulator 41.The first station 12 of vacating can carry out the leading portion assembling of next light fixture 100, circulates with this.
The movable stand 40 of S2.2, travel mechanism 4 moves to the 3rd workbench 3 directions, drives the first manipulator 41 to move to the second workbench 2 tops, and the first manipulator 41 is placed into the light fixture of crawl 100 on second station 20 of riveted dish of the second workbench 2.
The first cylinder 22 of S2.3, the second workbench 2 drives the outer disk 212 of riveted dish 21 to rotate relative to inner disc 211, outer disk 212 is rotated and is driven the several riveted pins 213 on week in it to stretch out to the second station 20 of inner disc 211 middle positions, several riveted pins 213 stretch out and inject lamp holder 102 positions of light fixture 100, thereby lamp holder 102 is riveted tightly.
The first cylinder 22 of S2.4, the second workbench 2 drives the relative inner disc 211 of outer disk 212 of riveted dish 21 to rotate backward, outer disk 212 is rotated and is driven the several riveted pins 213 on week in it to bounce back from the 3rd station 32 of inner disc 211 middle positions, and several riveted pins 213 are separated from lamp holder 102 positions of light fixture 100.
Further, in step S2.1, when movable stand 40 moves on the first station 12 by the first manipulator 41, the second manipulator 42 is moved on the second workbench 2, and the second manipulator 42 works asynchronously with the first manipulator 41 and the light fixture 100 that completes stage casing assembling on the second workbench 2 is picked up.In step S2.2, when the first manipulator 41 is placed into the light fixture 100 on the first station 12 on second station 20 of riveted dish 21 of the second workbench 2, the second manipulator 42 works asynchronously and the light fixture of crawl 100 is placed on the 3rd station 32 of the second rotating disk 31 of the 3rd workbench 3 with the first manipulator 41.
Further, in the present embodiment, step S2 also comprises lamel; In step S2.3, the 3rd cylinder 25 of the second workbench 2 pushes to light fixture 100 belows the second station 20 by lamel from the discharging opening of lamel chute feeder 23, when the first cylinder 22 of the second workbench 2 drives riveted dish 21 to rotate, the second cylinder 24 of the second workbench 2 is fastened to lamel on light fixture 100.Understandably, when the discharging opening correspondence of lamel chute feeder 23 is below the second station 20, can not need the setting of the 3rd cylinder 25, and directly work by the second cylinder 24, will directly be fastened on the light fixture 100 of the second station 20 from discharging opening lamel out.
The light fixture one assemble method of this embodiment, also can comprise the following steps:
S4, gumming mechanism 5 carry out gluing to the light fixture 100 on the 3rd station 32, lampshade is fixedly connected on light fixture 100 by sizing material, and the light fixture 100 that is connected with lampshade is taken off from the 3rd station 32.Gumming mechanism 5 can corresponding be fixed on a fixed position of the second rotating disk 31 tops, after the second rotating disk 31 rotates once, one the 3rd station 32 can be aligned in to gumming mechanism below, move down the light fixture 100 on the 3rd station 32 is carried out to gluing by gumming mechanism 5.After on the 3rd station 32, light fixture 100 gluings complete, the second rotating disk 31 rotates once again, and adjacent another the 3rd station 32 is turned to this gumming mechanism 5 belows, circulates with this.
From the above, this light fixture one assemble method, is realized by lamp assembled all-in-one, and production efficiency is high; And can minimumly be operated by a staff, cost is low.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.