CN203873881U - Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis - Google Patents

Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203873881U
CN203873881U CN201420164335.2U CN201420164335U CN203873881U CN 203873881 U CN203873881 U CN 203873881U CN 201420164335 U CN201420164335 U CN 201420164335U CN 203873881 U CN203873881 U CN 203873881U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck
compression
air bag
groove
medical diagnosis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420164335.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷亚亚
印弘
徐健
张艰
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201420164335.2U priority Critical patent/CN203873881U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203873881U publication Critical patent/CN203873881U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis. The device comprises a pair of clamping molds capable of being spliced. Each clamping mold is formed by perpendicularly connecting a semi-cylindrical shoulder rest and a semi-cylindrical neck support in a penetrating mode. After the two clamping molds are spliced, the neck supports on the two clamping molds are spliced into a cylinder shape, and the axes of the two neck supports are in the same straight line. An inflatable air bag is arranged on the inner wall of each neck support. The Quekenstedt test device can be used for assisting a doctor in conveniently and accurately conducting a Quekenstedt test on a patient in a pressure-controllable mode, data accuracy is improved, the reliable tool is provided for disease diagnosis and treatment, and meanwhile the patient can independently use the Quekenstedt test device for preliminary judgment of the disease; the Quekenstedt test device is simple in structure and has practicable functions.

Description

A kind of medical diagnosis pressure measurement by compression of neck device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical diagnosis auxiliary device, is specifically related to a kind of pressure measurement by compression of neck device.
Background technology
Pressure measurement by compression of neck can assist doctor to provide effectively auxiliary to the treatment of disease: after Jugular vessel is oppressed, intracranial vein pressure raises, and makes cerebrospinal fluid backflow obstruction, as when the lumbar vertebra puncture operation, by the monitoring that cerebrospinal pressure is changed, can be follow-up therapeutic process reference is provided.Cervical spondylosis causes degeneration of intervertebral disc, and elasticity reduces and outstanding to surrounding, and the part that enters canalis spinalis is oppressed spinal cord; For this type of patient, adopt pressure measurement by compression of neck to block and to block degree by judge that subarachnoid space has or not, understand whether pressurized and compression degree of spinal cord, as diagnosis and the important references for the treatment of.
And utilizing pressure measurement by compression of neck also can carry out preliminary judgement to some diseases clinically: patient lies on the back, doctor is to patient both sides intravenous pressure, as its cervical region and upper limb pain increase the weight of, for refluxing, cerebrospinal fluid freely do not cause due to subarachnoid space increased pressure, can being thought of as root cervical spondylosis; This test is also usually used in lower limb sciatica patient's inspection, if symptoms of lower extremity increases the weight of when cervical region pressurization, is likely in Lumbar Vertebral Canal due to pathological changes.
At present in the time carrying out pressure measurement by compression of neck, there is no special test tool, what doctor adopted is finger-press method, with pointing patient's intravenous pressing, there are some defects in this method: 1. the dynamics of pressing is wayward, and cervical region suitable, stable pressure of when compressing is conducive to draw cerebrospinal pressure value accurately, thereby provide the data that have more reference value; 2. need to there is special doctor to carry out neck pressure to patient, very inconvenient; 3. when local pressure is excessive, easily cause patient's sense of discomfort; 4. need medical practitioner to coordinate, and patient cannot independently check;
Summary of the invention
For the problem existing in the middle of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of pressure measurement by compression of neck device is provided, and accurate, adjustable force value can be provided in pressure measurement by compression of neck, and patient can independently use some diseases is made to preliminary judgement.
In order to realize above-mentioned task this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical diagnosis pressure measurement by compression of neck device, comprises a pair of sliceable snap gauge, each snap gauge by semi-barrel shape buttstrap vertical with semi-barrel shape neck brace pass through to connect form; After two snap gauge splicings, the neck brace on two snap gauges pieces together tubular, and the axis of two neck braces is positioned on straight line; On the inwall of each neck brace, be provided with inflatable air bag.
Further, on the inwall of described neck brace along neck brace axially offer multiple draw-in grooves, described air bag is arranged in draw-in groove.
Further, described draw-in groove is inverted T-shaped draw-in groove, and described air bag is cemented on a T shape clamp, and clamp and draw-in groove cooperatively interact.
Further, be provided with the pressure transducer with display screen on described snap gauge, wherein the probe of pressure transducer is arranged on the side away from clamp on air bag, and display screen is dismountable to be arranged on buttstrap.
Further, described air bag is connected with an inflatable ball by gas tube, and vent valve is installed in inflatable ball.
Further, in two snap gauges, one of them snap gauge is provided with bar shaped or column-shaped projection on the face splicing, and another snap gauge is provided with on the face splicing the bar shaped or the cylindrical groove that coordinate with bar shaped or column-shaped projection, and two snap gauges are by the cooperation splicing of projection and groove.
This utility model compared with prior art has following technical characterstic:
1. can find rapidly the point of application accurately by the use of snap gauge;
2. airbag apparatus can provide force value stably, and this force value can present intuitively and regulate easily;
3. course of exerting pressure is steady, is difficult for causing sense of discomfort to patient;
4. can not need medical practitioner to instruct autonomous use, can be used for the autonomous preliminary judgement of disease;
5. this device can play fixation by the neck to patient in disease treatment process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air bag;
Number in the figure representative: 1-buttstrap, 2-inflatable ball, 3-vent valve, 4-gas tube, 5-draw-in groove, 6-air bag, 7-probe, 8-display screen, 9-neck brace, 10-projection, 11-clamp;
Detailed description of the invention
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical diagnosis pressure measurement by compression of neck device, comprises a pair of sliceable snap gauge, each snap gauge by semi-barrel shape buttstrap 1 vertical with semi-barrel shape neck brace 9 pass through to connect form; After two snap gauge splicings, the neck brace 9 on two snap gauges pieces together tubular, and the axis of two neck braces 9 is positioned on straight line.Snap gauge has formed the agent structure part of this device, after wherein buttstrap 1 is stuck in patient and takes on, can keep the position of neck brace 9 to fix, and is convenient to accurately find accurately patient's jugular vein.When some patients can not coordinate doctor well clinically, traditional finger-press method cannot carry out smoothly, and this device can make patient's neck position relatively fixing.
In two snap gauges, one of them snap gauge is provided with bar shaped or column-shaped projection 10 on the face splicing, another snap gauge is provided with on the face splicing the bar shaped or the cylindrical groove that coordinate with bar shaped or column-shaped projection 10, and two snap gauges are by the cooperation splicing of projection 10 and groove.Refer to for the face splicing the face being in contact with one another after both splice.In the time of splicing, two snap gauges are aimed at mutually, then promote in opposite directions, projection 10 is stuck in groove, complete splicing.This structure makes the installation of snap gauge very convenient.
On the inwall of each neck brace 9, be provided with inflatable air bag 6.The position of air bag 6 can be adjusted on the inwall of neck brace 9, specifically realizes by draw-in groove 5 and clamp 11.On the inwall of neck brace 9, along the multiple draw-in grooves 5 of axially offering of neck brace 9, this draw-in groove 5 is inverted T-shaped draw-in groove 5.Draw-in groove 5 parallel distribution on neck brace 9 inwalls is multiple, and its distributing position is roughly cemented on a T shape clamp 11 at air bag 6, and clamp 11 cooperatively interacts with draw-in groove 5; When use, air bag 6 is inserted in suitable draw-in groove 5 by clamp 11, this is for different patients, and the fineness of its neck is inconsistent, and adopts the fine setting of draw-in groove 5 positions, can more accurately find jugular vein accurately for different patients.Inserting the step of air bag 6 can carry out after snap gauge is arranged on patient's neck again, and its position is chosen in after air bag 6 inflations, just in time can be urged to patient's jugular vein.
In order to realize the scalable monitoring of pressing neck pressure, on snap gauge, be provided with the pressure transducer with display screen, wherein the probe 7 of pressure transducer is arranged on the side away from clamp 11 on air bag 6, and display screen is dismountable to be arranged on buttstrap 1.After air bag 6 inflation, contact with patient's neck, and in the one side of contact, be the pop one's head in one sides of 7 installations of pressure transducer, therefore popping one's head in 7 can collect the force value of air bag 6 to patient's neck.Air bag 6 is connected with an inflatable ball 2 by gas tube 4, and vent valve 3 is installed in inflatable ball 2.Inflatable ball 2 is the same with vent valve 3 with inflatable ball 2 and vent valve 3 structures on mercurial sphygmomanometer.Patient, independently carrying out pressure measurement by compression of neck while tentatively judging disease, can pull down display screen, and Real Time Observation, monitors force value, is convenient to apply suitable force value, thereby makes pressure measurement by compression of neck more accurate; And in the time that doctor carries out pressure measurement by compression of neck to patient, without pulling down display screen, can observe intuitively current applied pressure value, and can adjust efficiently in real time pressure by inflatable ball 2 and vent valve 3, by stable, applying of force value accurately, make pressure measurement by compression of neck specification more, be conducive to draw more accurately and have more the data of reference value, for follow-up treatment provides important reference.

Claims (6)

1. a medical diagnosis pressure measurement by compression of neck device, is characterized in that, comprises a pair of sliceable snap gauge, each snap gauge by semi-barrel shape buttstrap (1) vertical with semi-barrel shape neck brace (9) pass through to connect form; After two snap gauge splicings, the neck brace (9) on two snap gauges pieces together tubular, and the axis of two neck braces (9) is positioned on straight line; On the inwall of each neck brace (9), be provided with inflatable air bag (6).
2. medical diagnosis as claimed in claim 1 pressure measurement by compression of neck device, is characterized in that, on the inwall of described neck brace (9) along neck brace (9) axially offer multiple draw-in grooves (5), described air bag (6) is arranged in draw-in groove (5).
3. medical diagnosis as claimed in claim 2 pressure measurement by compression of neck device, is characterized in that, described draw-in groove (5) is inverted T-shaped draw-in groove, and it is upper that described air bag (6) is cemented in a T shape clamp (11), and clamp (11) cooperatively interacts with draw-in groove (5).
4. the pressure measurement by compression of neck device of the medical diagnosis as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, on described snap gauge, be provided with the pressure transducer with display screen, wherein the probe of pressure transducer (7) is arranged on the upper side away from clamp (11) of air bag (6), and display screen is dismountable to be arranged on buttstrap (1).
5. medical diagnosis as claimed in claim 1 pressure measurement by compression of neck device, is characterized in that, described air bag (6) is connected with an inflatable ball (2) by gas tube (4), and vent valve (3) is installed in inflatable ball (2).
6. medical diagnosis as claimed in claim 1 pressure measurement by compression of neck device, it is characterized in that, in two snap gauges, one of them snap gauge is provided with bar shaped or column-shaped projection (10) on the face splicing, another snap gauge is provided with on the face splicing the bar shaped or the cylindrical groove that coordinate with bar shaped or column-shaped projection (10), and two snap gauges are by the cooperation splicing of projection (10) and groove.
CN201420164335.2U 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis Expired - Fee Related CN203873881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420164335.2U CN203873881U (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420164335.2U CN203873881U (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203873881U true CN203873881U (en) 2014-10-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495859A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心 Jugular vein compression device
CN113100866A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-07-13 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Pressure device for blocking internal jugular vein

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495859A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心 Jugular vein compression device
CN113100866A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-07-13 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Pressure device for blocking internal jugular vein

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20180404