CN110495859A - Jugular vein compression device - Google Patents
Jugular vein compression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110495859A CN110495859A CN201910904281.6A CN201910904281A CN110495859A CN 110495859 A CN110495859 A CN 110495859A CN 201910904281 A CN201910904281 A CN 201910904281A CN 110495859 A CN110495859 A CN 110495859A
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- sacculus
- neck brace
- brace plate
- jugular vein
- charging system
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- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 206010070995 Vascular compression Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000022211 Arteriovenous Malformations Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005744 arteriovenous malformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 201000009371 venous hemangioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0048—Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli
- A61B5/0053—Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli by applying pressure, e.g. compression, indentation, palpation, grasping, gauging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/02007—Evaluating blood vessel condition, e.g. elasticity, compliance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/7405—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using sound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
- A61H7/002—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of jugular vein compression devices, including neck brace plate, sacculus and air charging system.Neck brace plate is for being disposed around neck；Sacculus includes the first sacculus and the second sacculus, and the first sacculus and the second sacculus are spaced apart and arranged in the inside of neck brace plate, for oppressing jugular vein.Air charging system is connect with the first sacculus, the second sacculus respectively, for inflating into the first sacculus and the second sacculus.It is inflated respectively into the first sacculus and/or the second sacculus by air charging system, the jugular vein for making balloon compression side or bilateral increases jugular pressure, keeps jugular vein deformity and arteriovenous malformation sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image, increase the success rate of operation.The structure of the jugular vein compression device is simple, during compressing, compressing intensity can be kept consistent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical auxiliary tool technology fields, more particularly to a kind of jugular vein compression device.
Background technique
Venous malformation is that a kind of anomalous vein structural development is abnormal, and with insufficiency, when to be in body low for lesion
Lappet position or reflux veins pressure will lead to lopsided vessel inner blood reflux and be further retarded by silt when increasing, lesion volume increases.And head
The patient of portion's venous malformation, lesion does not protrude when uprightly or sitting up straight, even invagination, can make lesion when head hangs down to chest or less
Increase, it is positive to form typical postural test.CT, MRI are checked and patient during operation takes dorsal position mostly, at this moment often patient
Venous malformation blood vessel be not obvious or do not occur varicose, check image will affect diagnosis at this time, treat in art difficult.In
Need electronic nose system jugular vein during this, however no matter oneself compressing or other people compressings, the intensity of compressing all can be different
It causes, there are also slight movement, will affect the effect of image, or even influence operation.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of jugular vein compression device, can effectively oppress jugular vein, keep compressing intensity one
It causes.
A kind of jugular vein compression device, comprising:
Neck brace plate, the neck brace plate is for being disposed around neck；
Sacculus, the sacculus include the first sacculus and the second sacculus, first sacculus and second sacculus compartment of terrain
The inside of neck brace plate is set, for oppressing jugular vein；
Air charging system, the air charging system are connect with first sacculus, second sacculus respectively, for described the
Inflation in one sacculus and second sacculus.
Above-mentioned jugular vein compression device has at least the following advantages:
Above-mentioned jugular vein compression device, in use, neck brace plate is disposed around neck, sacculus is directed at jugular vein；Pass through inflation
Device can be inflated into the first sacculus and/or the second sacculus, make the jugular vein of the first sacculus or the second balloon compression side, or
The jugular vein of the first sacculus of person and the second balloon compression two sides, increases jugular pressure, keeps jugular vein deformity and arteriovenous abnormal
Shape is sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image, increases the success rate of operation.The structure of the jugular vein compression device is simple,
It is easily operated, while during compressing, compressing intensity can be kept consistent.Further, since between the first sacculus and the second sacculus
Every ground, the inside of neck brace plate is set, it in this way can be to avoid the sense of discomfort for causing human body because of balloon compression air flue.
The neck brace plate includes the first neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate, first neck brace in one of the embodiments,
The end of plate and the second neck brace plate is in turn connected to form annular, to be disposed around neck；Wherein, the first neck brace plate
The one end of one end and the second neck brace plate is detachably connected.
The first neck brace plate is equipped with the first velcro in one of the embodiments, sets on the second neck brace plate
There is the second velcro, by first velcro and second velcro with by the first neck brace plate and second neck
Supporting plate is detachably connected；Or
Spring lock catch, the first neck brace plate are provided in the first neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate one of them
It is provided with retaining ring in the second neck brace plate another one, by the Spring lock catch and the retaining ring by the first neck brace plate
It is detachably connected with the second neck brace plate.
Jugular vein compression device further includes triple valve in one of the embodiments, and the triple valve is arranged in the sacculus
Between the air charging system, and first sacculus, second sacculus are connect with the triple valve two of them interface, institute
Air charging system is stated to connect with another interface of the triple valve.
Jugular vein compression device further includes pressure measuring unit in one of the embodiments, and the pressure measuring unit is arranged described
Between sacculus and the air charging system, the pressure measuring unit is connected to first sacculus, second sacculus respectively, for surveying
Atmospheric pressure value in one sacculus of flow control and second sacculus.
The air charging system and the pressure measuring unit are pressure pump in one of the embodiments, the pressure pump difference
It is connect with first sacculus and second sacculus；Or
The air charging system is gas cell, and the gas cell is connect with first sacculus and second sacculus respectively；
The pressure measuring unit is pressure gauge, pressure gauge setting first sacculus, second sacculus and the gas cell it
Between, for measuring the atmospheric pressure value in first sacculus and second sacculus.
Jugular vein compression device further includes alarm in one of the embodiments, and the alarm is preset with pressure threshold,
The alarm is electrically connected with the pressure measuring unit.
First sacculus and second sacculus are slidably disposed on the neck brace plate in one of the embodiments,
Inside.
Jugular vein compression device further includes controller, intake solenoid valve and exhaust solenoid valve, institute in one of the embodiments,
It states intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve is arranged on sacculus, the intake solenoid valve is connect with the air charging system, and
The intake solenoid valve, the exhaust solenoid valve, the air charging system are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The sacculus is equipped with granule for massage in one of the embodiments,.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the jugular vein compression device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the jugular vein compression device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the jugular vein compression device of one embodiment of the invention.
Description of symbols:
10, neck brace plate, the 11, first neck brace plate, the 12, second neck brace plate, 20, sacculus, the 21, first sacculus, the 22, second ball
Capsule, 30, air charging system, 40, triple valve, 50, pressure measuring unit, the 60, first gas tube, the 61, second gas tube, 62, third inflation
Pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can carry out arbitrarily
Combination, for simplicity of description, it is not all possible to each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment combination be all described, so
And as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it all should be considered as described in this specification.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the jugular vein compression device in an embodiment, including neck brace plate 10, sacculus 20, air charging system
30 and triple valve 40.Neck brace plate 10 is for being disposed around neck；Sacculus 20 includes the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22, the first sacculus
21 and second sacculus 22 be spaced apart and arranged in the inside of neck brace plate 10, for oppressing jugular vein.Air charging system 30 is respectively with first
Sacculus 21, the connection of the second sacculus 22, for being inflated into the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.
Above-mentioned jugular vein compression device, in use, neck brace plate 10 is disposed around neck, sacculus 20 is directed at jugular vein；Pass through
Air charging system 30 can be inflated into the first sacculus 21 and/or the second sacculus 22, oppress the first sacculus 21 or the second sacculus 22
The jugular vein of side or the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 oppress the jugular vein of two sides simultaneously, increase jugular pressure,
Keep jugular vein deformity and arteriovenous malformation sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image, increases the success rate of operation.The neck
The structure of vein compression device is simple, easily operated, while during compressing, and compressing intensity can be kept consistent.Further, since
First sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 are spaced apart and arranged in the inside of neck brace plate 10, can oppress air flue in this way to avoid because of sacculus 20
And cause the sense of discomfort of human body.
Referring to Fig. 1, jugular vein compression device further includes triple valve 40, triple valve 40 is arranged in sacculus 20 and air charging system 30
Between, and the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 are connect with the two of them interface of triple valve 40 respectively, air charging system 30 and threeway
Another interface of valve 40 connects.Specifically, above-mentioned triple valve 40 is arranged between sacculus 20 and air charging system 30, passes through rotation
Triple valve 40 can choose air charging system 30 and only inflate into the first sacculus 21, or only inflate into the second sacculus 22, with pressure
Compel the jugular vein of side；Alternatively, control air charging system 30 is inflated into the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 simultaneously, to oppress two
The jugular vein of side.It by triple valve 40, can neatly select to inflate into the first sacculus 21 and/or the second sacculus 22, with full
The different demands on examination of foot.Certainly, above-mentioned triple valve 40 or first switch and the second switch, first switch setting is the
Between one sacculus 21 and air charging system 30；Second switch is arranged between the second sacculus 22 and air charging system 30.By opening the
One switch, inflates air charging system 30 into the first sacculus 21；Second switch is opened, makes air charging system 30 into the second sacculus 22
Inflation；Alternatively, opening simultaneously first switch and the second switch, make air charging system 30 respectively to the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22
Interior inflation.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, jugular vein compression device further includes the first gas tube 60, the second gas tube 61 and third
Gas tube 62, one end of the first gas tube 60 are connect with the first sacculus 21, the other end and the triple valve 40 of the first gas tube 60
The connection of one interface；One end of second gas tube 61 is connect with the second sacculus 22, the other end and triple valve 40 of the second gas tube 61
Another interface connection；Third gas tube 62 is arranged between air charging system 30 and triple valve 40, for connecting air charging system 30
With triple valve 40.Gas in air charging system 30 flow to triple valve 40 by third gas tube 62, controls gas by triple valve 40
Body is flow in the first sacculus 21 and/or the second sacculus 22, to oppress the jugular vein of side or bilateral.The first above-mentioned gas tube
60, the second gas tube 61 and third gas tube 62 are stereoplasm tube or hose.In the present embodiment, the first gas tube 60, second are filled
Tracheae 61 and third gas tube 62 are bellows, can adjust the first gas tube 60, the second gas tube according to actual needs in this way
61 and third gas tube 62 length.
Further, Fig. 1 to 3 is please referred to, neck brace plate 10 includes the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12, the first neck brace
The end of plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 is in turn connected to form annular, to be disposed around neck.Wherein, the one of the first neck brace plate 11
The one end of end and the second neck brace plate 12 is detachably connected, and in this way convenient for neck brace plate 10 is placed on neck, is also convenient for neck
Supporting plate 10 is disassembled from neck.In the present embodiment, the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 are spaced apart and arranged in the first neck brace
The inside of plate 11, in use, the first neck brace plate 11 is located at throat side, the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 compressing side or bilateral
Jugular vein, the second neck brace plate 12 is located on rear side of neck.
In one embodiment, the first neck brace plate 11 is equipped with the first velcro, and the second neck brace plate 12 is equipped with the second evil spirit
Art patch, by the first velcro and the second velcro the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 to be detachably connected.Specifically
The inside of the first neck brace plate 11 is arranged in ground, the first velcro, and the outside of the second neck brace plate 12 is arranged in the second velcro；Or
The outside of the first neck brace plate 11 is arranged in person, the first velcro, and the inside of the second neck brace plate 12 is arranged in the second velcro.Pass through
The paste position of the first velcro and the second velcro is adjusted, adjustable first neck brace plate 11 and the formation of the second neck brace plate 12 are closed
The size of ring, to be applicable in the user of different building shape.In the present embodiment, the first velcro is public velcro, the second magic
Patch is female velcro, and the closed loop for being disposed around neck is formed by the bonding of public velcro and female velcro.
In another embodiment, it is provided with Spring lock catch on the first neck brace plate 11, is provided with retaining ring on the second neck brace plate 12,
By the way that retaining ring to be placed in Spring lock catch, the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 are removably joined together.
Alternatively, being provided with retaining ring on the first neck brace plate 11, Spring lock catch is provided on the second neck brace plate 12.It specifically, can be first
Multiple Spring lock catches are set on neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12, to increase between the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12
Bonding strength；Multiple Spring lock catches and button can also be set on the length direction of the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12
Ring, by fastening retaining ring on Spring lock catch at different locations, to adjust the first neck brace plate 11 and 12 shape of the second neck brace plate
At the size of closed loop, to be applicable in the user of different building shape.
In addition, pillar also can be set on the first neck brace plate 11, card slot is provided on the second neck brace plate 12；Alternatively, the
It is provided with card slot on one neck brace plate 11, is provided with pillar on the second neck brace plate 12.By the way that pillar to be plugged in card slot, by
One neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 link together, and form the closed loop for being disposed around neck.Specifically, the outer surface of pillar is set
It is equipped on the inner sidewall of elastic cushion or card slot and is provided with elastic cushion, be fastened in card slot securely convenient for pillar in this way.When
So, multiple pillars or card slot can also be set along the length direction of the first neck brace plate 11 and/or the second neck brace plate 12, by adjusting
The clamped position of pillar and card slot forms the size of closed loop to adjust the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12, to be applicable in
The user of different building shape.
Further, the other end of the first neck brace plate 11 and the other end of the second neck brace plate 12 can be fixedly connected on
Together, such as the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 weld together.In addition, the other end of the first neck brace plate 11 and
The other end of two neck brace plates 12 can also be detachably connected in the way described above.In the present embodiment, the first neck brace plate 11 is another
The other end of one end and the second neck brace plate 12 is linked together by rotation axis, the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12
It can be rotated around rotation axis, neatly to adjust the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12.
In one embodiment, the first above-mentioned neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 are hard main body.Hard material
First neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 are disposed around neck, the folder that the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 generate neck
Holding force is bigger, and the jugular vein of side or bilateral is preferably oppressed convenient for the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22, keeps jugular vein lopsided
And arteriovenous malformation is sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image.Specifically, the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12
For metal plate, certain radian is formed by bend to metal plate, to be applicable in the neck of human body.In the present embodiment,
One neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12 are made of aluminum alloy material, on the one hand, the neck brace plate 10 of aluminum alloy material is relatively light；It is another
Aspect can make the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 preferably oppress the jugular vein of side or bilateral, make jugular vein deformity and
Arteriovenous malformation is sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image.
Further, flexible layer is provided on the first neck brace of hard plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12.Specifically, flexible layer is set
It sets in the inside of the first neck brace plate 11 and the second neck brace plate 12, it in this way can be to avoid the first neck brace of hard plate 11, the second neck brace plate
12 directly and neck contacts, during jugular vein compressing, improves the comfort level of neck.Specifically, above-mentioned flexible layer is
The material of layer of silica gel, memory cotton layer, emulsion layer etc., flexible layer can be configured according to actual needs, for example, manufacturing cost, thoroughly
Gas etc., is not limited.
Specifically, it is additionally provided with air-permeable layer outside above-mentioned flexible layer, to increase the gas permeability of jugular vein compression device.In this reality
It applies in example, air-permeable layer is gas-permeable nets, cotton cloth etc..
Further, it please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, jugular vein compression device further includes pressure measuring unit 50, and pressure measuring unit 50 is for surveying
Atmospheric pressure value in one sacculus 21 of flow control and the second sacculus 22.Specifically, pressure measuring unit 50 is arranged in the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus
At position between 22 and air charging system 30, pressure measuring unit 50 is connected to the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 respectively, to measure
Atmospheric pressure value in one sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.Under normal conditions, the natural arterial diastolic pressures of human body are about at 80 millimeters
Mercury column, it is therefore desirable to which the atmospheric pressure value controlled in the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is no more than 80 millimetress of mercury, avoids because of first
Atmospheric pressure value in sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is excessive and causes the sense of discomfort of user.
In one embodiment, jugular vein compression device further includes alarm, and alarm and pressure measuring unit 50 are electrically connected, and
Pressure threshold is preset in alarm.It is more than when pressure measuring unit 50 measures the atmospheric pressure value in the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22
When presetting pressure threshold, then triggers alarm and warned, close air charging system 30 in time convenient for medical staff, avoid out
The excessive phenomenon of atmospheric pressure value in existing first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.In the present embodiment, pressure presetting in alarm
Threshold value is 80 millimetress of mercury.Above-mentioned alarm implement body can be music player, buzzer, flashing lamp etc., as long as can be to
User issues standby signal, is not limited.
Further, operation panel, operation panel and alarm, 50 electricity of pressure measuring unit are additionally provided on jugular vein compression device
Property connection.Specifically, it is provided with pressurization key and decompression key on operation panel, by the pressurization key on operation panel and depressurizes key,
User can rapidly adjust presetting pressure threshold.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned operation panel is touch screen, and pre-
The pressure threshold of setting is not limited to 80 millimetress of mercury.
In one embodiment, air charging system 30 and pressure measuring unit 50 are integrated as pressure pump, pressure pump and triple valve
40 connections.Pressure pump can not only be inflated into the first sacculus 21 and/or the second sacculus 22, can also measure 21 He of the first sacculus
Atmospheric pressure value in second sacculus 22.Specifically, above-mentioned alarm and pressure pump are electrically connected, when the atmospheric pressure value of pressure pump measurement
It when more than presetting pressure threshold, then triggers alarm and issues alarm signal, and control pressure pump and stop inflation.
In another embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, above-mentioned air charging system 30 is gas cell, gas cell is respectively with first
Sacculus 21, the connection of the second sacculus 22.Pressure measuring unit 50 is pressure gauge, pressure gauge setting the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 with
Between gas cell, pass through the atmospheric pressure value in gauge measurement the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.Specifically, above-mentioned alarm
It is electrically connected with pressure gauge, when the atmospheric pressure value of gauge measurement is more than presetting pressure threshold, then triggers alarm sending
Alarm signal.In addition, gas cell, during inflation, medical staff can also observe the prominent situation of jugular vein deformity, when
When jugular vein deformity protrusion reaches maximum, it can stop inflating and closing triple valve 40.
Further, the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 are slidably disposed in the inside of neck brace plate 10, can
To make the neck of the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 and user according to mobile first sacculus 21 of use demand and the second sacculus 22
Vein is corresponding.By being inflated into the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22, jugular pressure can be increased, keep jugular vein abnormal
Shape and arteriovenous malformation are sufficiently full, to obtain preferably measuring image.
In one embodiment, the first connecting band and the second connecting band, the first sacculus 21 are provided on the first neck brace plate 11
It is arranged in the first connecting band, the second sacculus 22 is arranged in the second connecting band.Specifically, the both ends setting of the first connecting band
There is velcro, the both ends of the second connecting band are also equipped with velcro.When needing mobile first sacculus 21, by the first connecting band
Both ends separation, is moved to suitable position for the first connecting band again according to use demand, by the both ends of the first connecting band
It is pasted together, the first sacculus 21 can be mounted on the first neck brace plate 11 in this way.Similarly, mobile second sacculus 22 is needed
When, the both ends of the second connecting band are separated, the second connecting band are moved to by suitable position according to use demand, by second
The both ends of connecting band are pasted together, and the second sacculus 22 can be mounted on the first neck brace plate 11 in this way.It is of course also possible to
First sliding block and the second sliding block are set on the first neck brace plate 11, the first sacculus 21 is arranged on the first sliding block, the second sacculus
22 are arranged on the second sliding block, can be moved to the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 by mobile first sliding block, the second sliding block
Suitable position.After the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 are moved at suitable position, passing through screw, bolt, bolt
It is fixed on the first neck brace plate 11, is avoided during inflation Deng by the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the first sacculus 21 and
The phenomenon that appearance of two sacculus 22 is slided again.
Further, it is provided with accommodation groove on the first neck brace plate 11, after being inflated in the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22,
The side of first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is located in accommodation groove.Ensuring that the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 can be normal
Oppress it is jugular on the basis of, can be to avoid because the volume of exposed the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is excessive, to block neck quiet
Arteries and veins deformity position increases the success rate of operation convenient for checking the image for obtaining jugular vein deformity.Specifically, the first neck brace plate 11
Top and bottom be provided with sliding slot, the first above-mentioned connecting band and the second connecting band or the first sliding block and the second sliding block is set
It sets in the sliding slot.
In one embodiment, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the width of the second neck brace plate 12 is greater than the width of the first neck brace plate 11
Degree.Since the second neck brace plate 12 is arranged on rear side of neck, the second neck brace plate 12 and the contact area on rear side of neck can be increased in this way, from
And enhance the connection of jugular vein compression device and neck, while the comfort level of neck can also be promoted.
Further, jugular vein compression device further includes controller, intake solenoid valve and exhaust solenoid valve, intake solenoid valve,
Exhaust solenoid valve, air charging system 30 are electrically connected with the controller respectively.Air inlet is equipped on first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22
And exhaust outlet, intake solenoid valve are arranged at the air inlet of the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22, intake solenoid valve and inflation fill
30 connections are set, controller can control intake solenoid valve, inflate air charging system 30 into the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22；
The exhaust ports of the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 are arranged in exhaust solenoid valve, and controller can control exhaust solenoid valve, with
Gas is expelled to outside the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.After to be used, controller control exhaust solenoid valve is in open shape
The gas in the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is discharged in state, convenient for storage；When it is desired to be used, controller controls air inlet
Solenoid valve is in the open state, and controls air charging system 30 and inflate into the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22.
Further, above-mentioned sacculus 20 is equipped with granule for massage.Specifically, the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is outer
Surface is provided with granule for massage, when the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 after inflation are with neck contacts, the first sacculus 21 and second
Granule for massage on sacculus 22 can play the role of massage, promote the comfort level of user's neck.In the present embodiment, it massages
Particle is protrusion, which is silica gel material.
Above-mentioned the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 is fabricated from a flexible material, such as silica gel, rubber etc., can be increased in this way
Add the comfort level contacted between the first sacculus 21, the second sacculus 22 and neck.In addition, the first sacculus 21 and the second sacculus 22 can be
It is oval, rectangular, round etc., as long as jugular vein can be oppressed, it is not specifically limited herein.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of jugular vein compression device characterized by comprising
Neck brace plate, the neck brace plate is for being disposed around neck；
Sacculus, the sacculus include the first sacculus and the second sacculus, and first sacculus and second sacculus are positioned apart from
In the inside of neck brace plate, for oppressing jugular vein；
Air charging system, the air charging system are connect with first sacculus, second sacculus respectively, are used for first ball
Inflation in capsule and second sacculus.
2. jugular vein compression device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the neck brace plate includes the first neck brace plate and the
The end of two neck brace plates, the first neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate is in turn connected to form annular, to be disposed around neck；
Wherein, the one end of the one end of the first neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate is detachably connected.
3. jugular vein compression device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first neck brace plate is equipped with the first magic
Patch, the second neck brace plate are equipped with the second velcro, by first velcro and second velcro with will be described
First neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate are detachably connected；Or
Spring lock catch, the first neck brace plate and institute are provided in the first neck brace plate and the second neck brace plate one of them
It states and is provided with retaining ring in the second neck brace plate another one, by the Spring lock catch and the retaining ring by the first neck brace plate and institute
The second neck brace plate is stated to be detachably connected.
4. jugular vein compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that it further include triple valve, described three
Port valve is arranged between the sacculus and the air charging system, and first sacculus, second sacculus are respectively with described three
The two of them interface of port valve connects, and the air charging system is connect with another interface of the triple valve.
5. jugular vein compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that it further include pressure measuring unit, it is described
Pressure measuring unit is arranged between the sacculus and the air charging system, the pressure measuring unit respectively with first sacculus, described
Second sacculus connection, for measuring the atmospheric pressure value in the first sacculus and second sacculus.
6. jugular vein compression device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air charging system and the pressure measuring unit are
Pressure pump, the pressure pump are connect with first sacculus and second sacculus respectively；Or
The air charging system is gas cell, and the gas cell is connect with first sacculus and second sacculus respectively；It is described
Pressure measuring unit is pressure gauge, and the pressure gauge is arranged between first sacculus, second sacculus and the gas cell, is used
Atmospheric pressure value in measurement first sacculus and second sacculus.
7. jugular vein compression device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include alarm, the alarm is default
There is pressure threshold, the alarm is electrically connected with the pressure measuring unit.
8. jugular vein compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that first sacculus and described
Second sacculus is slidably disposed on the inside of the neck brace plate.
9. jugular vein compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include controller, air inlet electricity
Magnet valve and exhaust solenoid valve, the intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve are arranged on sacculus, the intake solenoid valve with
Air charging system connection, and the intake solenoid valve, the exhaust solenoid valve, the air charging system respectively with the controller
Electrical connection.
10. jugular vein compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the sacculus is equipped with massage
Particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910904281.6A CN110495859A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Jugular vein compression device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910904281.6A CN110495859A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Jugular vein compression device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110495859A true CN110495859A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910904281.6A Pending CN110495859A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Jugular vein compression device |
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| CN (1) | CN110495859A (en) |
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| US20140142616A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2014-05-22 | Tbi Innovations, Llc | Methods and Devices to Reduce Damaging Effects of Concussive or Blast Forces on a Subject |
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| CN203873881U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-10-15 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Quekenstedt test device for medical diagnosis |
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