CN2038698U - Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch - Google Patents

Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2038698U
CN2038698U CN 88215604 CN88215604U CN2038698U CN 2038698 U CN2038698 U CN 2038698U CN 88215604 CN88215604 CN 88215604 CN 88215604 U CN88215604 U CN 88215604U CN 2038698 U CN2038698 U CN 2038698U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
shift circuit
bridge
light
groove
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN 88215604
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎子源
王连义
张华英
王殿举
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 88215604 priority Critical patent/CN2038698U/en
Publication of CN2038698U publication Critical patent/CN2038698U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single wire bridge type light-regulating switch, belonging to an electric switch capable of regulating a light, and composed of a bridge type power supply switch and a light-regulating system which are mutually independent. When a bridge type key is respectively pressed toward the both sides of the switch, a circuit is positioned at the on-and-off state. An auxiliary phase shift circuit is provided between the trigger and the phase shift circuit of the light-regulating system, and the auxiliary phase shift circuit can increase the phase shift angle and enlarge the conducting angle of the current so as to expand the using range of the light-regulating switch. After the utility model is communicated with a power supply, the light-regulating switch changes the resistance value of the potentiometer through regulating a rotating wheel on a panel and achieves the light-regulating purpose so as to shorten the lamp turning-on and turning-off time, having convenient operation and long service life.

Description

Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch
The utility model belongs to the electric switch of tunable optical.
The electric switch of existing tunable optical is made up of mains switch and light adjusting system, and mains switch generally adopts carbon-film potentiometer, and light adjusting system then comprises trigger and phase-shift circuit.Its trigger is made up of bidirectional triode thyristor and bidirectional diode, and phase-shift circuit comprises potentiometer W and a capacitor C, and the two ends of above-mentioned carbon-film potentiometer switch link to each other with light adjusting system.Be mutually related in this tunable optical electric switch mains switch and light adjusting system controlled by the footstalk of potentiometer W all, thereby, in the process of turning on light at every turn and turn off the light, the slip arbor contact of potentiometer W will with the carbon film wearing and tearing of W once.If things go on like this, cause potentiometer W poor contact of contacts easily, reduce its reliability and useful life.Secondly after turning on light, all need regulate the brightness of a bulb, this in use makes troubles for the user at every turn.The 3rd; because its phase-shift circuit is made up of potentiometer W and capacitor C; when the W resistance is very big; the charging voltage of C rises very slow, and its resistance may make the charging voltage of C not reach The Trigger of Bidirectional Triode Thyristor voltage in the power supply half period during greater than a certain numerical value; that is to say; can only control to a certain minimum brightness to bulb brightness, desire low again, then uncontrollable.Be pointed out that at last, above-mentioned light modulation electric switch, at the closed initial stage of power supply, bulb side voltage can only present very low value, so it is applicable to incandescent lamp, and is not suitable for fluorescent lamp, because fluorescent lamp is a gas discharge type, its starter needs certain high voltage.
The purpose of this utility model is design a kind of reliability height, long service life, applied range, dimmer switch with low cost, easy to use, makes it not only to be suitable for the light modulation needs of luxurious light fixture, also can be used for various types of light fixtures.
The utility model adopts separate mains switch and light adjusting system.This mains switch is made up of bridge-type button, support, groove, movable contact flat, guide card, spring, above-mentioned bridge-type button is in the face of the one side of groove, being positioned at the middle part has a tapped screw, and its flight pitch equates that with above-mentioned spring base this spring is along being threaded in the spring eye.Around screw, be distributed with four V-shaped grooves.Above-mentioned support has two sides staggered relatively.Is empty in the middle of the side, a pinnacle is respectively arranged on it, when the bridge-type button was placed on this support in the groove, inserted respectively in two relative V-shaped grooves in above-mentioned four V-shaped grooves on two pinnacles of this on the support.One end of above-mentioned movable contact flat is a U-shaped, also respectively there is a pinnacle on its both sides, and its recessed position has a circular hole, when the U-shaped end of movable contact flat is aimed at spring in the above-mentioned screw, two other V-shaped groove around the screw is put on the pinnacle on U-shaped end both sides respectively, at this moment, the circular hole at the recessed position of movable contact flat U-shaped end is connected with spring end.Like this, this support in bridge-type button and the groove cooperates for movable.In addition, respectively there is a boss both sides of groove, and when pressed both sides, its two ends were placed on respectively on two boss with the bridge-type button, and it is moving to cause the movable contact flat of plumbness also to be swung sideward respectively, and with the guide card contact of groove one side or separate.Above-mentioned light adjusting system also is connected to auxiliary phase-shift circuit therebetween except that trigger and phase-shift circuit, it comprises two resistance R 2, R 3With a capacitor C 2Phase-shift circuit is then by potentiometer W 1And capacitor C 1Form, trigger comprises bidirectional triode thyristor KS and bidirectional trigger diode ST.
With the resistance R in the above-mentioned auxiliary phase-shift circuit 2One end and capacitor C 2One end connects, resistance R 3One end and R 2, C 2The junction connects.Potentiometer W in the phase-shift circuit 1And capacitor C 1Serial connection together.C 2, R 2The other end respectively with C 1, W 1The other end connects, R 3The other end then links to each other with the end of bidirectional diode ST in the trigger.
The utility model circuit theory can be illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3.
The bridge-type button is positioned on the groove support, is movable the cooperation between them, and bridge-type button one end is pressed, and when movable contact flat contacted with guide card, whole device and power connection extinguished with the LED of switch in parallel.Because circuit is connected, the C in the phase-shift circuit 1With the C in the auxiliary phase-shift circuit 2All be recharged C 2Charging voltage is passed through resistance R 3Improved C 1Both end voltage, R 2, C 2The phase shift angle is increased, thereby enlarged the control range of minimum brightness.From the above mentioned, phase-shift circuit, auxiliary phase-shift circuit are the angles of flow that is used for controlling the trigger bidirectional triode thyristor
Be not difficult to find out that switch of the present utility model and light modulation are separate carrying out.By regulating the runner on the panel, change W 1Resistance reaches the purpose of light modulation.Thereby shortened the time of turning on light, turning off the light, it is easy to operate, and has improved useful life.In addition,, it is matched with electric ballast, can be used for the light modulation of fluorescent lamp, enlarged the scope of application owing to can preset the light fixture both end voltage.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Wherein:
1, electric PC board; 2, screw; 3, binding post; 4, screw; 5, screw; 6, binding post; 7, screw; 8, back cover; 9, guide card; 10, front panel; 11, movable contact flat; 12, spring; 13, bridge-type button; 14, support; 15, W 1Be potentiometer; 16, potentiometer W 1Last runner; LED is a light-emitting diode; 17, groove; 18, boss.
Totally two of boss (18) in the groove (17), each one of both sides.
Fig. 2 is a B--B cutaway view shown in Figure 1.
Wherein:
19, be the circular hole at the recessed position of movable contact flat U-shaped end.
Fig. 3 is the utility model circuit theory diagrams.
Potentiometer W 1With capacitor C 1Form auxiliary phase-shift circuit.Trigger comprises bidirectional triode thyristor KS and bidirectional trigger diode ST, K switch and LED that is connected in series and resistance R 4In parallel.
Bidirectional triode thyristor KS, bidirectional trigger diode ST, LED, potentiometer W are housed on the electric PC board (1) 1, resistance R 2, R 3, R 4And capacitor C 1And C 2
LED is φ 5 red diodes, and W is a 330K Ω carbon-film potentiometer, R 2, R 3, R 4Be the 1/8W fixed carbon resister, its resistance is respectively 100K Ω, 47K Ω, 200K Ω, C 1, C 2Be electric capacity of the dacron, the appearance value is 0.1UF, withstand voltage 100V, and KS adopts 3A/400V, and ST adopts 0.5A/35V.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of electronic dimming switch, form by mains switch and light adjusting system, described mains switch is the carbon-film potentiometer switch, described light adjusting system comprises trigger and phase-shift circuit, the two ends of carbon-film potentiometer switch link to each other with light modulating device, it is characterized in that, it is made up of separate mains switch and light adjusting system, described mains switch adopts bridge switch, comprise the bridge-type button, support, groove, movable contact flat, guide card, spring, support has two opposed side edges, the centre is empty, the end is the pinnacle, the bridge-type button has a screw in the face of the one side middle part of groove, pitch equates with spring pitch in it, spring screws in this screw, four V-shaped grooves are arranged around the screw, wherein two two side pinnacles with support are relative, after the bridge-type button is placed on the support of groove, the V-shaped groove relative with it put on described two pinnacles respectively, movable contact flat one end takes the shape of the letter U, there is a circular hole at its recessed position, and respectively there is a pinnacle on the both sides of the U-shaped end of alignment springs, and puts into the screw relative with it two other V-shaped groove all around, at this moment, spring end circular hole therewith links to each other, and respectively there is a boss described groove both sides, when the bridge-type button is that fulcrum is when pressing its both sides respectively with the support, its two ends lay respectively on two boss of groove, and make movable contact flat with the guide card contact that is positioned at groove one side or separate; Between trigger and phase-shift circuit, be equipped with by two resistance R in the described light adjusting system 2, R 3With a capacitor C 2The auxiliary phase-shift circuit of forming.
2, single line bridge-type dimmer switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the resistance R in the described auxiliary phase-shift circuit 2One end and capacitor C 2One end links to each other, resistance R 3An end and R 2And C 2Continuous end connect R 2The end of bidirectional diode ST in the other end and the trigger links to each other C 2C in the other end and the phase-shift circuit 1One end connects, R 2Potentiometer W in the other end and the phase-shift circuit 1One end links to each other.
3, single line bridge-type dimmer switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that the resistance R that described bridge switch is connected with 4With the LED parallel connection.
CN 88215604 1988-10-24 1988-10-24 Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch Withdrawn CN2038698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88215604 CN2038698U (en) 1988-10-24 1988-10-24 Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88215604 CN2038698U (en) 1988-10-24 1988-10-24 Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2038698U true CN2038698U (en) 1989-05-31

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ID=4848373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88215604 Withdrawn CN2038698U (en) 1988-10-24 1988-10-24 Single wire bridge type light-regulating switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2038698U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003034578A1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-04-24 Linchun Liu A two-line system electron switch on-state supply circuit
CN102990621A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Switch for electric tool
CN107396503A (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-11-24 湖南工业大学 Method for sending LED lamp brightness control signal through single live wire
CN108198719A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-22 张家港市佰瑞普电器科技有限公司 A kind of dimmer switch

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003034578A1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-04-24 Linchun Liu A two-line system electron switch on-state supply circuit
CN102990621A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Switch for electric tool
CN102990621B (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-01-07 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Switch for electric tool
CN107396503A (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-11-24 湖南工业大学 Method for sending LED lamp brightness control signal through single live wire
CN107396503B (en) * 2015-05-08 2020-06-09 湖南工业大学 Method for sending LED lamp brightness control signal through single live wire
CN108198719A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-22 张家港市佰瑞普电器科技有限公司 A kind of dimmer switch
CN108198719B (en) * 2018-01-23 2024-03-19 江苏佰瑞普智能科技有限公司 Light-adjusting switch

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