CN203860169U - Solar automatic irrigation device - Google Patents
Solar automatic irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203860169U CN203860169U CN201320794274.3U CN201320794274U CN203860169U CN 203860169 U CN203860169 U CN 203860169U CN 201320794274 U CN201320794274 U CN 201320794274U CN 203860169 U CN203860169 U CN 203860169U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handset
- solar
- sensor
- routing node
- automatic irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar automatic irrigation device. The solar automatic irrigation device is composed of a host computer, sub computers and a routing node which are in wireless communication connection. The host computer is composed of a main board and a power supply system. Each sub computer is composed of a sub computer board, a power supply system and a sensor. The routing node is composed of a routing board and a power supply system. The solar automatic irrigation device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the device is powered up by solar energy, a large number of wires are needless, the system cost is lowered, and energy saving and environmental protection are achieved. Through ZIGBEE and/or GPRS communication, the routing node can be matched, and land parcels of all specifications can be covered basically. Guide line trouble can be saved during cultivation, all the modules are independent, even though the device is struck by lightning, only one certain local module which is struck by the lightning can be damaged, and therefore system reliability is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture automatic irrigation technology, relates in particular to a kind of solar energy automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
Automatic irrigation mostly adopts wired mode to carry out communication at present, in the time that farmland area is very large, need a large amount of wires that power supply and transmission of signal are provided, when increasing system cost, produce and brought great inconvenience to crops, thereby and be easily struck by lightning whole system is damaged.And general wireless communication mode also needs to provide power supply by wire, and communication area is very little, is difficult to cover large area plot.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, cost is low,, irrigation effect significant solar energy automatic irrigation device large by solar powered, energy-saving and environmental protecting, irrigation area coverage.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of solar energy automatic irrigation device is provided, and wherein, the main frame, handset, the routing node that are connected by wireless telecommunications form; Described main frame is made up of motherboard and electric power system, and motherboard comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, audible-visual annunciator, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line and control algolithm software; Described handset is made up of handset plate, electric power system and sensor, and described handset plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line, sensor interface and control algolithm software; Described routing node is made up of route plate and electric power system, and route plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line and control algolithm software; The electric power system of described main frame, handset and routing node is by photovoltaic solar panel, controller for solar and accumulator composition; The controller for solar of described main frame is connected with the power conversion chip of motherboard; The controller for solar of described handset is connected with the power conversion chip of handset plate; The controller for solar of described routing node is connected with the power conversion chip of route plate.
Described sensor interface comprises temperature sensor interface, humidity sensor interface, hydraulic pressure sensor interface, optical sensor interface, air velocity transducer interface, battery charge sensor interface.
Described sensor comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, optical sensor, air velocity transducer, battery charge sensor.
The utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device, simple in structure, easy to use, by solar powered, do not need a large amount of wires, reduce system cost, energy-saving and environmental protecting.By ZIGBEE and/or GPRS communication, coordinate routing node, substantially can cover the plot of all specifications.While cultivating, be no longer subject to the puzzlement of wire, modules is all independently, even if suffer the also thunderstruck module damage of just local certain module of thunderbolt, has greatly increased the reliability of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device;
Fig. 2 is the main machine structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device;
Fig. 3 is the handset structural representation of the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device;
Fig. 4 is the routing node structural representation of the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device;
Embodiment
In order to describe the technology contents, structural feature of the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model solar energy automatic irrigation device, the main frame being connected by wireless telecommunications, handset, routing node form; In the time of two handset distance, connect two handsets by routing node wireless telecommunications.
As shown in Figure 2, described main frame is made up of motherboard and electric power system, motherboard comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, audible-visual annunciator, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line and control algolithm software; Control algolithm software comprises automatic irrigation and manually irrigates algorithm software; Electric power system is made up of photovoltaic solar panel, controller for solar and accumulator; Described controller for solar is connected with the power conversion chip of motherboard.User is watered or is applied fertilizer by main frame setting, and watering time is set, and can show current irrigation state, warning message etc. by main frame.
As shown in Figure 3, described handset is made up of handset plate, electric power system and sensor, described handset plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line, sensor interface, solenoid valve interface, water pump interface and control algolithm software; Described sensor interface comprises temperature sensor interface, humidity sensor interface, hydraulic pressure sensor interface, optical sensor interface, air velocity transducer interface, battery charge sensor interface.Described sensor comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, optical sensor, air velocity transducer, battery charge sensor.The controller for solar of described handset is connected with the power conversion chip of handset plate.Handset also has the routing function of routing node
As shown in Figure 4, described routing node is made up of route plate and electric power system, route plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line and non-blocking properity software; The electric power system of described routing node is made up of photovoltaic solar panel, controller for solar and accumulator; The controller for solar of described routing node is connected with the power conversion chip of route plate.When main frame and handset are when distant, carry out relaying by routing node.
User is watered or is applied fertilizer by main frame setting, and watering time is set, and can show current irrigation state, warning message etc. by main frame.Handset contains temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, optical sensor, air velocity transducer and battery charge sensor.When main frame and handset are when distant, carry out relaying by routing node.
User sends the instructions such as inquiry temperature, humidity, illumination, wind speed by main frame circle, by wireless telecommunications, instruction is passed to handset, in the time of handset distance, by routing node, instruction is passed to handset, handset detects data by sensor after receiving query statement, and data are passed to main frame, the handset of distance is passed to main frame by routing node data.The parameters such as temperature that user returns according to handset, humidity, illumination, wind speed arrange the watering time on every ground, soil also can be set and automatically stop irrigating to certain humidity.Main frame is definite to start after irrigation, water pump and/or magnetic valve by wireless telecommunications control handset water to all plot poll, whether the pressure sensor in handset has hydraulic pressure to judge whether water pump and/or magnetic valve are really opened by detecting after turn on pump and/or magnetic valve start, automatic closing water pump while thering is no hydraulic pressure/or magnetic valve, and sending alarm signal by wireless telecommunications to main frame, main frame shows corresponding warning message and sends sounding and lighting alarm after receiving alarm signal.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the utility model claim, still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.
Claims (3)
1. solar energy automatic irrigation device, is characterized in that: the main frame, handset, the routing node that are connected by wireless telecommunications form; Described main frame is made up of motherboard and electric power system, and motherboard comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, audible-visual annunciator, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line; Described handset is made up of handset plate, electric power system and sensor, and described handset plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line and sensor interface; Described routing node is made up of route plate and electric power system, and route plate comprises that power supply transforms chip, single-chip microcomputer, LCD and/or LED, toggle switch, button and/or touch-screen, ZIGBEE and/or GPRS wireless communication line; The electric power system of described main frame, handset and routing node is by photovoltaic solar panel, controller for solar and accumulator composition; The controller for solar of described main frame is connected with the power conversion chip of motherboard; The controller for solar of described handset is connected with the power conversion chip of handset plate; The controller for solar of described routing node is connected with the power conversion chip of route plate.
2. solar energy automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor interface comprises temperature sensor interface, humidity sensor interface, hydraulic pressure sensor interface, optical sensor interface, air velocity transducer interface, battery charge sensor interface.
3. the solar energy automatic irrigation device as described in right 1, is characterized in that: described sensor comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, optical sensor, air velocity transducer, battery charge sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320794274.3U CN203860169U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Solar automatic irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320794274.3U CN203860169U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Solar automatic irrigation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203860169U true CN203860169U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51641166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320794274.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203860169U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Solar automatic irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203860169U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104542198A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 内蒙古山路光伏应用技术研究有限公司 | Automatic control method of photovoltaic irrigation |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201320794274.3U patent/CN203860169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104542198A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 内蒙古山路光伏应用技术研究有限公司 | Automatic control method of photovoltaic irrigation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20181204 |