CN203851719U - Drum-type tea drier - Google Patents
Drum-type tea drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203851719U CN203851719U CN201420305423.XU CN201420305423U CN203851719U CN 203851719 U CN203851719 U CN 203851719U CN 201420305423 U CN201420305423 U CN 201420305423U CN 203851719 U CN203851719 U CN 203851719U
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- tea
- inner housing
- shell body
- barrel
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drum-type tea drier which is used for solving the problem that the conventional tea drier is poor in the tea drying effect as the heating is not uniform. According to the utility model, a heater of the tea drier is arranged into a heat tube type structure, so that the fact that the cavity of an inner casing has the characteristic of uniformity in heating is guaranteed, and further the situation that tea in the cavity is uniformly heated is ensured; besides, tea in the cavity is turned along with the rotation of a drum body, so that the tea baking effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Tea Production technical field, is specifically related to the roller-type tea dryer in a kind of Tea Production process.
Background technology
The culture that Chinese tea culture is Chinese tea making, drink tea, its history is of long standing and well established, extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, it is contain material cultural layer not only, also comprises deep spiritual civilization level.For thousands of years China not only accumulated a large amount of about the material and culture of Tea planting, production, more accumulated the inspirit culture of abundant relevant tea, Here it is Chinese distinctive tea culture.
According to the difference of tea kinds, process for tea manufacture is not quite similar, but tea-manufacturing technology roughly comprises harvesting, completes, kneads, is dried these four basic working procedure.
Tea-drying mostly adopts dryer to complete, and dryer mainly comprises louvered dryer, automatic chain-plate type dryer and roller dryer.
The utility model patent that for example application number is 00226859.1 discloses a kind of shutter type drying machine, its structure comprises frame, and be arranged on the baking oven in frame, in baking oven, be provided with the turnover drying-plate of some layers, hot dry wind intake channel is established in baking oven side, and every two layers of drying-plate with respect to the horizontal plane go to upper and lower skewed, form angle windward, and with respect to one end, hot air inlet passage opposite, be closed state, whole baking oven one side is hot dry wind intake channel, in hot dry wind intake channel, is provided with split-wind plate.
Application number is that 200920141122.7 utility model patent discloses a kind of hand-pull louver tea drier, comprises casing and shutter board, and arm-tie chute is welded by clamping plate fluting, and movable arm-tie is arranged on the trapped orbit of arm-tie chute.
The utility model patent that for example application number is 200620068787.6 discloses the automatic carrier bar dryer of a kind of improved tealeaves, comprise tea inlet bucket, baking oven and the conveyer belt being formed by motor, driving chain and roller, between tea inlet bucket and baking oven, be provided with an inclined conveyer belt extending in baking oven, in baking oven below this inclined conveyer belt discharging opening, be provided with a parallel conveyer belt, roller is made by polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polyamide macromolecular material.
Application number is that 201110052571.6 utility model patent discloses a kind of integrated automatic chain-plate type dryer, comprises feeding device, dries casing, hot dry wind generating means, device for recovering powder, automatic control system, frame form; Device for recovering powder comprises heat-absorbing shield, air exhauster, the deduster at casing top, and dust shield is positioned at the top of drying casing, and dust shield exit connects air exhauster air inlet, and air exhauster outlet is connect and forgotten cyclone dust collector by pipeline.
Application number is that 201120030049.3 utility model patent discloses a kind of chain slat type automatic drying machine, include in frame, frame, be provided with drying-plate upper, in lower annular link chain; Upper, middle and lower annular link chain is driven by speed change gear, and upper annular link chain end is connected with page conveying device; The top of frame is provided with hydrofuge cover, and the opposite side of frame is provided with inlet box, and the outside of inlet box is connected blast pipe, and the lower end of frame is provided with tea outlet.
Yet because louvered dryer and chain-and-slat drying machine are in drying course, tealeaves can not overturn and cause the inhomogeneous situation of drying tea leaves, therefore there is roller-type tea dryer.
Application number is that 201020270422.8 utility model patent discloses a kind of dynamic drying machine, comprises speed adjusting gear, cylinder, guide-leaf plate and frame, and speed adjusting gear is comprised of buncher and transmission mechanism; Before being provided with one group of frame, front carrying roller, front carrier roller frame, rear carrying roller and rear carrier roller frame, speed adjusting gear being arranged on below cylinder by carrier roller frame, in cylinder, be axially provided with blast pipe, at blast pipe air inlet, place is connected with warm-air pipe, in cylinder, be also provided with guide-leaf plate, cylinder top is provided with upper cover, hinge wheel, front rolling ring and rear rolling ring.
Application number is that 20112003995.9 utility model patent discloses a kind of roller-type tea dryer, comprise tubular casing, be arranged at cylinder, feed arrangement, discharge device and power set in tubular casing, tubular casing inner wall is provided with electric heater unit, and cylinder outer wall surface is provided with heat absorbing fins.
Application number is that the utility model patent of 200810060146.X discloses a kind of tea dynamic drying machine, comprise frame, cylinder, outer casing, tea inlet bucket, frame is provided with gear, tugboat, cylinder and is shelved on gear, tugboat, cylinder two ends are respectively tea inlet port and tea outlet, intermittently dynamic quiet the connecting of tea inlet bucket bottom and cylinder tea inlet port, in drum cavity, be provided with central air hose, central air hose tube wall is provided with intensive spray-hole, and central air hose air intake and blast pipe one end intermittently dynamically connect; The other end of blast pipe is connected with hot blast conveying pipe through adjustable pipe; Central air hose starts the tapered convergent of area of section from air intake; On the periphery anchor ring of cylinder, be axially arranged with many stripe board; Frame is arranged on support through single-revolution bearing pin, is provided with frame horizontal angle adjusting angle mechanism between support and frame.
Yet no matter existing tea drier is louvered dryer, chain-and-slat drying machine or roller dryer, all exists in the inhomogeneous problem of being heated, tealeaves can not overturn simultaneously, causes drying tea leaves weak effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model can not overturn and cause the problem of drying tea leaves weak effect in order to solve be heated inhomogeneous, tealeaves of existing tea drier, and provide a kind of roller-type tea dryer, have and be heated evenly, the tealeaves that can ceaselessly overturn in the process of baking, improves drying tea leaves effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A roller-type tea dryer, comprises support and barrel, and the front and back ends of support is respectively arranged with for laying the forward and backward support roller of barrel, is provided with the driving wheel for driving barrel to rotate between forward and backward support roller; The two ends of barrel are respectively equipped with tea inlet port and tea outlet, it is characterized in that, in barrel, be arranged with heater, described heater comprises the inner housing of tubular, shell body is set in inner housing periphery, the two ends of shell body are connected with the two ends of inner housing respectively through end cap, and the outer wall of inner housing, the inwall of shell body and end cap form the vapor chamber of vacuum, are equipped with the liquid-sucking core that is soaked with hydraulic fluid on the shell wall of described vapor chamber; For placing inner housing cavity one end of tealeaves, be communicated with tea inlet port, the other end is communicated with tea outlet; On the outer wall of described shell body, be arranged with electric heater, the shell body that is arranged with electric heater is set in barrel.
Between described shell body and barrel, be provided with glass fibre thermal insulation layer.
Described shell body, inner housing and end cap are made by 4Cr5MoSiV steel, and described hydraulic fluid is water; Described liquid-sucking core is the copper silk screen liquid-sucking core that rolls.
In described inner housing cavity, be provided with tealeaves guide plate, described tealeaves guide plate is arranged in the cavity of inner housing in the shape of a spiral.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Cylinder of the present utility model is interior by heater is set, heater comprises the inner housing of tubular, shell body is set in inner housing periphery, the two ends of shell body are connected with the two ends of inner housing respectively through end cap, the outer wall of inner housing, the inwall of shell body and end cap form the vapor chamber of vacuum, are equipped with the liquid-sucking core that is soaked with hydraulic fluid on the shell wall of vapor chamber; For placing inner housing cavity one end of tealeaves, be communicated with tea inlet port, the other end is communicated with tea outlet; On the outer wall of shell body, be arranged with electric heater, the shell body that is arranged with electric heater is set in barrel.The structure of heater is set to heat pipe-type structure, guarantees that the cavity of inner housing has the advantages that to be heated evenly, thereby guarantees that the tealeaves in cavity is heated evenly; Tealeaves in cavity overturns along with the rotation of barrel simultaneously, improves the cured effect of tealeaves.
Between the utility model shell body and barrel, be provided with glass fibre thermal insulation layer, by glass fibre thermal insulation layer is set, reduce the loss of the heat of electric heater, improve the utilization rate of heat energy.
The shell body of the utility model heater, inner housing and end cap are made by 4Cr5MoSiV steel, and hydraulic fluid is water; Liquid-sucking core is the copper silk screen liquid-sucking core that rolls.In the process of design, consider drawing abillity, heat conductivility, compatibility and economic performance, guaranteed the existing good heat conductivility of the utility model, there is material simultaneously and easily get, be convenient to the feature of processing.
In inner housing cavity of the present utility model, be provided with tealeaves guide plate, tealeaves guide plate is arranged in the cavity of inner housing in the shape of a spiral, under the effect of tealeaves guide plate, can either prevent that tealeaves from accumulating at a place, can make again tealeaves slowly push ahead along tealeaves guide plate, be convenient to the discharge of tealeaves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heater of the present utility model while being wound around electric heater on there is no shell body;
Mark in figure: 1, tea inlet port, 2, barrel, 3, gear ring, 4, tea outlet, 5, support roller, 6, driving wheel, 7, speed changer, 8, drive unit, 9, support, 10, shell body, 11, hydraulic fluid, 12, heat exchanger core, 13, tealeaves guide plate, 14, end cap, 15, inner housing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, is not whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiment used that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Roller-type tea dryer of the present utility model, comprise support and barrel, the front and back ends of support is respectively arranged with for laying the forward and backward support roller of barrel, between forward and backward support roller, be provided with the driving wheel for driving barrel to rotate, driving wheel is connected with speed changer, speed changer connecting drive device, speed changer and drive unit are all arranged on support, and the excircle of barrel is provided with and the intermeshing gear ring of driving wheel simultaneously; The two ends of barrel are respectively equipped with tea inlet port and tea outlet; In barrel, be arranged with heater, heater comprises the inner housing of tubular, shell body is set in inner housing periphery, the two ends of shell body are connected with the two ends of inner housing respectively through end cap, the outer wall of inner housing, the inwall of shell body and end cap form the vapor chamber of vacuum, are equipped with the liquid-sucking core that is soaked with hydraulic fluid on the shell wall of described vapor chamber; For placing inner housing cavity one end of tealeaves, be communicated with tea inlet port, the other end is communicated with tea outlet; On the outer wall of shell body, be arranged with electric heater, the shell body that is arranged with electric heater is set in barrel.The structure of heater is set to heat pipe-type structure, guarantees that the cavity of inner housing has the advantages that to be heated evenly, thereby guarantees that the tealeaves in cavity is heated evenly; Tealeaves in cavity overturns along with the rotation of barrel simultaneously, improves the cured effect of tealeaves.
Electric heater comprises heating wire, heating wire is wrapped on the outer wall of shell body uniformly, heating wire energising in the situation that the external housing that generates heat heat, the heat of shell body passes on the heat exchanger core that is soaked with hydraulic fluid, then heat is passed to inner housing completes heat transfer process.
When making heater, first process shell body, inner housing, end cap, heat exchanger core is placed, end cap is welded on to the two ends of shell body, inner housing, on end cap, be welded with pipeline; After having welded, carry out weld seam detection; Then by pipeline, vapor chamber is vacuumized to processing, then pour hydraulic fluid, cutting out pipeline sealing; Finally on shell body, install electric heater additional, complete the manufacturing process of heater.Heater of the present utility model has the minimum feature of axial temperature difference, makes each position temperature of inner housing even, thereby is convenient to guarantee that the tealeaves in cavity is heated evenly, and improves the drying effect of tealeaves.Heat exchanger core, electric heater belong to prior art products, and those skilled in the art can understand and understand, and does not repeat them here.
Between the utility model shell body and barrel, be provided with glass fibre thermal insulation layer, by glass fibre thermal insulation layer is set, reduce the loss of the heat of electric heater, improve the utilization rate of heat energy.
The shell body of the utility model heater, inner housing and end cap are made by 4Cr5MoSiV steel, and hydraulic fluid is water; Liquid-sucking core is the copper silk screen liquid-sucking core that rolls.In the process of design, consider drawing abillity, heat conductivility, compatibility and economic performance, guaranteed the existing good heat conductivility of the utility model, there is material simultaneously and easily get, be convenient to the feature of processing, be suitable for marketing.
In inner housing cavity of the present utility model, be provided with tealeaves guide plate, tealeaves guide plate is arranged in the cavity of inner housing in the shape of a spiral, under the effect of tealeaves guide plate, can either prevent that tealeaves from accumulating at a place, can make again tealeaves slowly push ahead along tealeaves guide plate, be convenient to the discharge of tealeaves.
Claims (4)
1. a roller-type tea dryer, comprises support and barrel, and the front and back ends of support is respectively arranged with for laying the forward and backward support roller of barrel, is provided with the driving wheel for driving barrel to rotate between forward and backward support roller; The two ends of barrel are respectively equipped with tea inlet port and tea outlet, it is characterized in that, in barrel, be arranged with heater, described heater comprises the inner housing of tubular, shell body is set in inner housing periphery, the two ends of shell body are connected with the two ends of inner housing respectively through end cap, and the outer wall of inner housing, the inwall of shell body and end cap form the vapor chamber of vacuum, are equipped with the liquid-sucking core that is soaked with hydraulic fluid on the shell wall of described vapor chamber; For placing inner housing cavity one end of tealeaves, be communicated with tea inlet port, the other end is communicated with tea outlet; On the outer wall of described shell body, be arranged with electric heater, the shell body that is arranged with electric heater is set in barrel.
2. roller-type tea dryer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with glass fibre thermal insulation layer between described shell body and barrel.
3. roller-type tea dryer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described shell body, inner housing and end cap are made by 4Cr5MoSiV steel, and described hydraulic fluid is water; Described liquid-sucking core is the copper silk screen liquid-sucking core that rolls.
4. according to the arbitrary described roller-type tea dryer of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described inner housing cavity, be provided with tealeaves guide plate, described tealeaves guide plate is arranged in the cavity of inner housing in the shape of a spiral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420305423.XU CN203851719U (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Drum-type tea drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420305423.XU CN203851719U (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Drum-type tea drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203851719U true CN203851719U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420305423.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203851719U (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Drum-type tea drier |
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| CN (1) | CN203851719U (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913319A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-16 | 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 | Efficient slag cooler |
| CN105278219A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 华蓥市双河第三小学 | A projector |
| CN105299665A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2016-02-03 | 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 | Efficient water-cooling and air-cooling slag cooler |
| CN105316436A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying machine |
| CN105316434A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying machine |
| CN105316435A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Tensioned leather drying machine |
| CN105316432A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Tensioned leather drying machine capable of effectively using heat energy |
| CN105316433A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying device |
| CN105331754A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying device |
| CN105331752A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying machine with heat energy efficiently utilized |
| CN105331755A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN105331756A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying machine capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN105331753A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN106798034A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义茗香康源茶饮发展科技有限公司 | Tea processing technique |
| CN107455498A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-12 | 杨惠鸿 | A kind of blade of Electromagnetic Control is oriented to dankness type tea green-keeping control system |
| CN108277542A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏柯能新材料有限公司 | A kind of multiple spinning equipment using two-component skin-core structure |
| CN110338243A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 赵福振 | Producing device and application method rich in organic-biological Nano-Zinc selenium tea |
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2014
- 2014-06-10 CN CN201420305423.XU patent/CN203851719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105299665A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2016-02-03 | 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 | Efficient water-cooling and air-cooling slag cooler |
| CN104913319A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-16 | 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 | Efficient slag cooler |
| CN105331755A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN105331756A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying machine capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN105316434A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying machine |
| CN105316435A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Tensioned leather drying machine |
| CN105316432A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Tensioned leather drying machine capable of effectively using heat energy |
| CN105316433A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying device |
| CN105331754A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying device |
| CN105331752A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Novel leather drying machine with heat energy efficiently utilized |
| CN105331753A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying device capable of efficiently utilizing heat energy |
| CN105316436A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-10 | 成都美饰实业有限责任公司 | Leather drying machine |
| CN105278219A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 华蓥市双河第三小学 | A projector |
| CN106798034A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义茗香康源茶饮发展科技有限公司 | Tea processing technique |
| CN106798034B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-09-24 | 遵义茗香康源茶饮发展科技有限公司 | Tea processing technique |
| CN107455498A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-12 | 杨惠鸿 | A kind of blade of Electromagnetic Control is oriented to dankness type tea green-keeping control system |
| CN107455498B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-11-16 | 杨惠鸿 | A kind of blade guiding dankness type tea green-keeping control system of Electromagnetic Control |
| WO2019047264A1 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | 杨惠鸿 | Electromagnetically controlled blade-guided water permeable control system tea leaf enzyme deactivation |
| CN108277542A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏柯能新材料有限公司 | A kind of multiple spinning equipment using two-component skin-core structure |
| CN110338243A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 赵福振 | Producing device and application method rich in organic-biological Nano-Zinc selenium tea |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20160610 |