Background technology
In prior art, when doctor holds successfully after prescription for patient, needs of patients, to completing payment and two flow processs of getting it filled, specifically has following two kinds of modes:
Mode one:
Patient pays the bill in cash desk; Patient and then go to Outpatient Dispensary to queue up and give pharmacy pharmacist by prescription; Patient gives prescription to start to wait for after the pharmacist of pharmacy and make up a prescription, the prescription that now pharmacist just starts to pay according to patient makes up a prescription, and when patient leads medicine, listens to after doctor's advice, next patient just starts to submit prescription, repeat said process, so mode one is serial operation.Cause the low and longer problem of patient's queue waiting time of pharmacy work efficiency.
Mode two:
Patient pays the bill in cash desk; From cash desk to Outpatient Dispensary, queue up; In the process of queuing up to patient to Outpatient Dispensary after patient's payment, the HIS of hospital (Hospital Information System, hospital information system) automatically the prescription information of received payment is sent to Outpatient Dispensary, pharmacist, before patient gets it filled, starts to make up a prescription according to the prescription of receiving from HIS system in advance; Last patient gets the medicine preparing and listens to pharmacist's Medication order.
In which, due to Outpatient Dispensary obtain the order of prescription and patient queue up get it filled order may be inconsistent, the medicine that can cause pharmacist to join not is the patient's that gets it filled the prescription of queuing up, cause the efficiency of patient's prescription to be got it filled lower, can cause foreground to pile up a large amount of medicine baskets simultaneously, increase the time that pharmacist finds medicine basket; The problem that the medicine that need to refrigerate in addition, may cause because patient does not get it filled for a long time drug effect to reduce or scrap.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of pharmacy system for outpatient service, and patient can independently trigger and get it filled, and saves patient's queue waiting time, meanwhile, can improve the treatment effeciency of pharmaceutical drug taking window, in addition, can reduce the report loss rate of pharmacy medicine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of pharmacy system for outpatient service, comprising: human-computer interaction device and pharmacy terminal; Described human-computer interaction device is connected with described pharmacy terminal.
Wherein, described human-computer interaction device's quantity is a plurality of, human-computer interaction device's corresponding window of respectively getting it filled that is arranged at foreground, pharmacy one by one described in each, and human-computer interaction device is tied to the window of getting it filled accordingly one by one so that described identity or the prescription information of patient's input are tied to the corresponding window of getting it filled described in each
so that patient information or prescription information are tied to the corresponding window of getting it filled.
Wherein, the position that described human-computer interaction device is arranged at the window of getting it filled on foreground, pharmacy meets following formula:
; Wherein, S is the distance between described human-computer interaction device and described foreground, T be the single prescription of backstage average out in described pharmacy for the time of medicine, t is the time of the single prescription of foreground pharmacist's average treatment in described pharmacy, d is patient's average single shared longitudinal separation of queuing up while getting it filled.
Wherein, described pharmacy system comprises automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, described pharmacy terminal and described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment linkage.
Wherein, described pharmacy system comprises for the medicine of getting ready is sent to patient automatically by the automatic conveying device of the selected window of getting it filled of described human-computer interaction device.
Wherein, described pharmacy system comprises output unit, and described output unit is connected with described human-computer interaction device.
Wherein, described output unit comprises hummer and/or display screen.
Wherein, described human-computer interaction device is terminal or touch-screen or IC card reader or rfid card sheet reader or NFC module or magnetic card read module.
Wherein, described human-computer interaction device is fingerprint identification module.
The pharmacy system of the utility model embodiment: when patient gets it filled, on human-computer interaction device, input in advance relevant patient information, patient can notify pharmacy to make up a prescription in the mode independently triggering, patient can select the suitable time independently to get it filled, and, the time drug putting that pharmacy utilizes patient to wait in line, the advantage with pre-drug putting pattern, simultaneously, because the drug putting in pharmacy order and patient's the order of getting it filled is identical, the blue accumulation of medicine of window of getting it filled can be avoided, and then window treatments efficiency can be improved.And this pharmacy system is simple in structure, easy for installation.In addition, the medicine for processing such as needs refrigerate in time, because patient can take the medicine preparing in time away, can reduce the report loss rate of pharmacy medicine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Consult Fig. 1, the pharmacy system for outpatient service of the utility model embodiment, comprising: human-computer interaction device 11 and pharmacy terminal 12, wherein, human-computer interaction device 11 is connected by wired or wireless mode with pharmacy terminal 12.
This human-computer interaction device 11 inputs identity or prescription informations by human-computer interaction device 11 for patient before getting it filled, and human-computer interaction device 11 is sent to pharmacy terminal 12 by identity or prescription information.Wherein, this human-computer interaction device 11 can be terminal or touch-screen or IC card reader or RFID(Radio Frequency Identification, radio-frequency (RF) identification) message input device that card reader or NFC(Near Field Communication, near-field communication) module or magnetic card read module or fingerprint identification module etc. can be inputted, identify or read.Certainly, while adopting IC card reader, need to be equipped with complete IC-card for patient; While adopting rfid card sheet reader, need to be equipped with complete electronic tag for patient; And while adopting NFC module, need to be equipped with complete NFC chip for patient; And while adopting magnetic card read module, need to be equipped with complete magnetic card for patient.Wherein in IC-card, electronic tag, NFC chip, magnetic card, can write direct relevant identity or prescription information, while adopting fingerprint identification module; Need typing patient fingerprint, identity or prescription information that this fingerprint is corresponding relevant.
This pharmacy terminal 12, the identity or the prescription information that for receiving human-computer interaction device 11, send, and point out pharmacy to make up a prescription according to identity or the corresponding prescription of prescription information.Wherein, this pharmacy terminal 12 can be terminal or server.
Continue to consult Fig. 1, human-computer interaction device's 11 quantity are only set to one.All patients pass through these human-computer interaction device's 11 input identity or prescription information is processed for pharmacy terminal 12.
Consult Fig. 2, human-computer interaction device's 21 quantity can also be set to a plurality of.While specifically practicing, each human-computer interaction device 21 is the corresponding window of respectively getting it filled that is arranged at foreground, pharmacy one by one, and, each human-computer interaction device 21 is tied to the window of getting it filled accordingly one by one, and then identity or the prescription information of patient's input are tied to this corresponding window of getting it filled, patient is received by pharmacy terminal 22 and by pharmacy terminal 22 notice pharmacies, the medicine preparing is delivered to this window of getting it filled at identity or the prescription information of these human-computer interaction device's 21 inputs.Patient can select the suitable human-computer interaction device 21 who gets it filled before window to input identity or prescription informations according to queue number is how many voluntarily, and independence is more flexible.
When pharmacy terminal 22 receives identity or prescription information, the pharmacist in pharmacy starts to carry out standby medicine according to this identity or the corresponding prescription of prescription information.
In above-mentioned embodiment, the position that human-computer interaction device 21 is arranged at the window of getting it filled on foreground, pharmacy meets following formula:
, wherein, S is the distance between human-computer interaction device 21 and foreground, T be the single prescription of backstage average out in pharmacy for the time of medicine, t is the time of the single prescription of foreground pharmacist's average treatment in pharmacy, d is patient's average single shared longitudinal separation of queuing up while getting it filled.
Consult Fig. 3, in a better embodiment, pharmacy system can comprise automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33, pharmacy terminal 32 and 33 interlocks of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, pharmacy terminal 32 receives after corresponding identity or prescription information, terminal 32 notice automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 in pharmacy are that this identity or the corresponding prescription of prescription information carry out standby medicine, thereafter, by this automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33, start to carry out standby medicine.
In another preferred application embodiment, pharmacy system can also comprise automatic conveying device 34, and automatic conveying device 34 is for being automatically sent to the ready medicine of the pharmacist in pharmacy patient by the selected window of getting it filled of human-computer interaction device 31; Or this automatic conveying device 34 and 33 interlocks of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, to be automatically sent to patient by the selected window of getting it filled of human-computer interaction device 31 by this automatic conveying device 34 by the automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 in pharmacy.
Wherein, when this automatic conveying device 34 and 33 interlock of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, the Transfer pipe of this automatic conveying device 34 is arranged at automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 and respectively gets it filled between window, for the ready medicine of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 is transferred to the window of getting it filled that patient selects voluntarily.
Particularly, during 33 medicines of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, pack the medicine preparing into medicine basket, and provide the ID sign of the window of getting it filled that patient selects voluntarily for medicine basket; The induction installation 352 that window place is provided with mechanical gripper 351 and is electrically connected with mechanical gripper 351 of respectively getting it filled, the key of its window of getting it filled of living in of the built-in correspondence of induction installation 252, wherein, when induction installation 352 detects the sign secret key built-in with it in the medicine basket that automatic conveying device 34 sends and mates, mechanical gripper 351 grabs corresponding medicine basket its residing window of getting it filled and sentences for patient and get it filled from automatic conveying device 34.And, to send out medicine whole process and realize by robotization, accuracy rate and work efficiency all have a distinct increment compared to the existing flow process of getting it filled of making up the prescription, and can greatly save pharmacist's workload.In addition, this induction installation 352 and this mechanical gripper 351 can also coordinate and be used for: when induction installation 352 detects medicine basket, be positioned over the window time of getting it filled while reaching threshold value, mechanical gripper 351 relays back conveyer by this medicine basket, to be sent to appointed place, preserves.Contribute to improve the window utilization of area rate of getting it filled.
For reminding patient in the various operation items that should be noted that of the process of getting it filled, pharmacy system can also comprise output unit (not shown), output unit is connected with human-computer interaction device 31, for pointing out one or more information of the success of patient's input message or failure, the window of getting it filled, prescription treatment state, wherein, output unit comprises hummer and/or display screen, output unit can be arranged on human-computer interaction device 31 or the foreground in pharmacy or other position, do not do concrete restriction herein, as long as can facilitate patient.
The pharmacy system of the utility model embodiment: when patient gets it filled, on human-computer interaction device 31, input relevant patient information in advance, patient can notify pharmacy to make up a prescription in the mode independently triggering, patient can select the suitable time independently to get it filled, and, the time drug putting that the pharmacist in pharmacy or automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 utilize patient to wait in line, the advantage with pre-drug putting pattern, simultaneously, because the drug putting of the pharmacist in pharmacy or automatic medicine-dispensing equipment 33 order and patient's the order of getting it filled is identical, can avoid getting it filled blue accumulation of medicine of window, and then can improve window treatments efficiency.And this pharmacy system is simple in structure, easy for installation.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model instructions and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.