CN203726198U - Limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture allowing pressure to be measurable - Google Patents

Limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture allowing pressure to be measurable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203726198U
CN203726198U CN201320823062.3U CN201320823062U CN203726198U CN 203726198 U CN203726198 U CN 203726198U CN 201320823062 U CN201320823062 U CN 201320823062U CN 203726198 U CN203726198 U CN 203726198U
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
clamping fixture
screw rod
fixed block
fixture seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320823062.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗琳
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WUHU XINRONG PIPE INDUSTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHU XINRONG PIPE INDUSTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture allowing pressure to be measurable, and belongs to the field of fixtures. The limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture comprises a fixture base, a left fixing block, a left screw, a left clamping block, a right clamping block, a guide rod and a right fixing block, wherein the fixture base is provided with a dovetail groove, and the two ends of the dovetail groove are provided with the left fixing block and the right fixing block respectively. The limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture further comprises a driven connection rod, a left spring, a driving connection rod, a right spring, a transmission rod, a right screw, a handle, limiting anti-loose devices and sensors, wherein the right screw and the left screw are respectively provided with one limiting anti-loose device, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block are respectively provided with one sensor. The limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture solves the problems that an existing fixture is difficult to finely adjust, low in locating accuracy and prone to loosening, and clamping force is difficult to control, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to manufacture.

Description

Pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to fixture field, more particularly, relate to a kind of restriction of the pressure measurable type for piece-holder anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture.
Background technology
In machine industry, utilize lathe to process all kinds of workpiece, utilize clamping device that workpiece is fixed adding man-hour requirement, thereby realize cylindrical, end face, screw thread and the axial machining such as cut-out.For the not high part of machining accuracy, generally can directly on platen face, adjust and realize positioning and clamping, the position of part is determined in the setting that by machining coordinate is then.And for the higher workpiece of requirement on machining accuracy, must repeatedly proofread the relative position of workpiece and lathe tool, therefore must increase positioning precision.Plain clamp can not be finely tuned simultaneously, causes the control of clamping force to be difficult for, and too pine does not have positioning action, too tightly damages surface of the work, even compression failure workpiece.The vibration of lathe and the effect of cutting force in process simultaneously, causes fixture to occur loosening, and then because piece-holder power causes the loosening of workpiece not, has reduced machining accuracy, when serious, will cause workpiece to be thrown out of the generation of accident.
Summary of the invention
The fine setting causing for existing fixture is difficult for, positioning precision is not high, easy loosening, the uppity problem of chucking power, the invention provides a kind of pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture, comprises clamping fixture seat, left fixed block, left screw rod, left clamp, right clamp, guide rod, right fixed block, on clamping fixture seat, be provided with dovetail groove, and at dovetail groove two ends, be provided with left fixed block and right fixed block, and left fixed block is provided with screwed hole, and right fixed block is provided with unthreaded hole, left clamp and right clamp are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat, left screw rod one end and left clamp are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block, and guide rod one end and right clamp are connected, the other end is assemblied in the unthreaded hole of right fixed block, also comprises follower link, left spring, drive connecting rod, right spring, transmission lever, right screw rod, handle, restriction locking device, sensor, on described right screw rod and left screw rod, be equipped with restriction locking device, one end of described follower link is articulated with on clamping fixture seat, the other end is connected with drive connecting rod by transmission lever, its one end near hinge is connected with guide rod, described drive connecting rod one end is articulated with on clamping fixture seat, the other end is connected with right screw rod, described right screw rod is assemblied in the screwed hole of clamping fixture seat, and in its one end, handle is set, described left spring one end is connected with follower link upper end, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat, described right spring one end is connected with drive connecting rod lower end, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat, on described left clamp and right clamp, be equipped with sensor.
Described restriction locking device is comprised of ratchet, roller, lever, spring, bolt, described ratchet is assemblied on left screw rod by key, the quantity of described lever is 2, divide and be located at ratchet both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat, unthreaded hole be set at lever, described roller is connected through the hinge on lever, the two ends of described spring are connected on the lever of ratchet both sides, and described bolt is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever.
Described spring is extension spring, and described sensor is pressure sensor.
Than prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention utilizes lever principle, and larger input is converted into minimum displacement, and the convenient trace of realizing regulates, and makes positioning precision be improved simultaneously.
(2) the present invention utilizes ratchet and roller to realize the locking effect to left screw rod and right screw rod, in the course of the work, the locking to screw rod due to ratchet and roller, has played the locking of left screw rod and right screw rod, and then makes fixture can not occur becoming flexible because of the effect of vibration and cutting force.
(3) the present invention adopts two symmetrical rollers, has eliminated radial load screw rod being caused because of locking effect, has improved the service life of fixture.
(4) the present invention is provided with pressure sensor on clamp, can be the in the situation that of clamp fast moving, and assurance clamp in OK range, is unlikely to damage workpiece to the pressure of workpiece; Pressure during simultaneously Workpiece clamping for unlike material and size is made statistical table, convenient while operating in the future as contrasting, thereby increase work efficiency.
(5) the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that B in Fig. 1 is to view.
In figure: 1-clamping fixture seat, 2-left fixed block, 3-left screw rod, 4-left clamp, 5-right clamp, 6-guide rod, 7-right fixed block, 8-follower link, 9-left spring, 10-drive connecting rod, 11-right spring, 12-transmission lever, 13-right screw rod, 14-handle, 15-restriction locking device, 16-ratchet, 17-roller, 18-lever, 19-spring, 20-bolt, 21-sensor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, left screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, guide rod 6, right fixed block 7, on clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and at dovetail groove two ends, be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7, and left fixed block 2 is provided with screwed hole, and right fixed block 7 is provided with unthreaded hole, left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, left screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, and guide rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, the other end is assemblied in the unthreaded hole of right fixed block 7, also comprises follower link 8, left spring 9, drive connecting rod 10, right spring 11, transmission lever 12, right screw rod 13, handle 14, restriction locking device 15, sensor 21, on described right screw rod 13 and left screw rod 3, be equipped with restriction locking device 15, one end of described follower link 8 is articulated with on clamping fixture seat 1, the other end is connected with drive connecting rod 10 by transmission lever 12, its one end near hinge is connected with guide rod 6, described drive connecting rod 10 one end are articulated with on clamping fixture seat 1, the other end is connected with right screw rod 13, described right screw rod 13 is assemblied in the screwed hole of clamping fixture seat 1, and in its one end, handle 14 is set, described left spring 9 one end are connected with follower link 8 upper ends, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat 1, described right spring 11 one end are connected with drive connecting rod 10 lower ends, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat 1, on described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5, be equipped with sensor 21.
Described restriction locking device 15 is comprised of ratchet 16, roller 17, lever 18, spring 19, bolt 20, described ratchet 16 is assemblied on left screw rod 3 by key, the quantity of described lever 18 is 2, divide and be located at ratchet 16 both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat 1, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat 1, unthreaded hole is set at lever 18, described roller 17 is connected through the hinge on lever 18, the two ends of described spring 19 are connected on the lever 18 of ratchet 16 both sides, and described bolt 20 is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever 18.
Described spring 19 is extension spring, and described sensor 21 is pressure sensor.
embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, left screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, guide rod 6, right fixed block 7, on clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and at dovetail groove two ends, be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7, and left fixed block 2 is provided with screwed hole, and right fixed block 7 is provided with unthreaded hole, left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, left screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, and guide rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, the other end is assemblied in the unthreaded hole of right fixed block 7, also comprises follower link 8, left spring 9, drive connecting rod 10, right spring 11, transmission lever 12, right screw rod 13, handle 14, restriction locking device 15, sensor 21, on described right screw rod 13 and left screw rod 3, be equipped with restriction locking device 15, one end of described follower link 8 is articulated with on clamping fixture seat 1, the other end is connected with drive connecting rod 10 by transmission lever 12, its one end near hinge is connected with guide rod 6, described drive connecting rod 10 one end are articulated with on clamping fixture seat 1, the other end is connected with right screw rod 13, described right screw rod 13 is assemblied in the screwed hole of clamping fixture seat 1, and in its one end, handle 14 is set, described left spring 9 one end are connected with follower link 8 upper ends, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat 1, described right spring 11 one end are connected with drive connecting rod 10 lower ends, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat 1, on described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5, be equipped with sensor 21.
Described restriction locking device 15 is comprised of ratchet 16, roller 17, lever 18, spring 19, bolt 20, described ratchet 16 is assemblied on left screw rod 3 by key, the quantity of described lever 18 is 2, divide and be located at ratchet 16 both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat 1, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat 1, unthreaded hole is set at lever 18, described roller 17 is connected through the hinge on lever 18, the two ends of described spring 19 are connected on the lever 18 of ratchet 16 both sides, and described bolt 20 is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever 18.
Described left spring 9, right spring 11, spring 19 are extension spring, and three's pitch is identical, and cross section is circle.Described follower link 8 is same with the bar appearance of drive connecting rod 10.Described sensor 21 is pressure sensor.

Claims (4)

1. a pressure measurable type limits anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture, comprise clamping fixture seat (1), left fixed block (2), left screw rod (3), left clamp (4), right clamp (5), guide rod (6), right fixed block (7), clamping fixture seat is provided with dovetail groove on (1), and at dovetail groove two ends, be provided with left fixed block (2) and right fixed block (7), left fixed block (2) is provided with screwed hole, right fixed block (7) is provided with unthreaded hole, left clamp (4) and right clamp (5) are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat (1), left screw rod (3) one end and left clamp (4) are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block (2), guide rod (6) one end and right clamp (5) are connected, the other end is assemblied in the unthreaded hole of right fixed block (7), it is characterized in that, also comprise follower link (8), left spring (9), drive connecting rod (10), right spring (11), transmission lever (12), right screw rod (13), handle (14), restriction locking device (15), sensor (21), on described right screw rod (13) and left screw rod (3), be equipped with restriction locking device (15), one end of described follower link (8) is articulated with on clamping fixture seat (1), the other end is connected with drive connecting rod (10) by transmission lever (12), its one end near hinge is connected with guide rod (6), described drive connecting rod (10) one end is articulated with on clamping fixture seat (1), the other end is connected with right screw rod (13), described right screw rod (13) is assemblied in the screwed hole of clamping fixture seat (1), and handle (14) is set in its one end, described left spring (9) one end is connected with follower link (8) upper end, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat (1), described right spring (11) one end is connected with drive connecting rod (10) lower end, the other end is connected with clamping fixture seat (1), on described left clamp (4) and right clamp (5), be equipped with sensor (21).
2. pressure measurable type according to claim 1 limits anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture, it is characterized in that, described restriction locking device (15) is by ratchet (16), roller (17), lever (18), spring (19), bolt (20) forms, described ratchet (16) is assemblied on left screw rod (3) by key, the quantity of described lever (18) is 2, divide and be located at ratchet (16) both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat (1), and away from one end of clamping fixture seat (1), unthreaded hole is set at lever (18), described roller (17) is connected through the hinge on lever (18), the two ends of described spring (19) are connected on the lever (18) of ratchet (16) both sides, described bolt (20) is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever (18).
3. pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described spring (19) is extension spring.
4. pressure measurable type restriction anti-loosing type high precision fine tuning fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor (21) is pressure sensor.
CN201320823062.3U 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Limiting anti-loose type high-accuracy fine-adjustment fixture allowing pressure to be measurable Expired - Fee Related CN203726198U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737388A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-23 芜湖欣荣管业科技有限公司 Pressure-detectable limiting looseness-prevention high-precision fine adjustment fixture
CN111696779A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-09-22 中国电子科技集团公司第九研究所 High-precision permanent magnet device magnet assembly fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737388A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-23 芜湖欣荣管业科技有限公司 Pressure-detectable limiting looseness-prevention high-precision fine adjustment fixture
CN111696779A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-09-22 中国电子科技集团公司第九研究所 High-precision permanent magnet device magnet assembly fixture

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20141216

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model