CN203679844U - Pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp - Google Patents

Pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203679844U
CN203679844U CN201320822138.0U CN201320822138U CN203679844U CN 203679844 U CN203679844 U CN 203679844U CN 201320822138 U CN201320822138 U CN 201320822138U CN 203679844 U CN203679844 U CN 203679844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
clamp
fixed block
fine adjustment
screw rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320822138.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄雄关
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WUHU TIANXIONG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHU TIANXIONG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320822138.0U priority Critical patent/CN203679844U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203679844U publication Critical patent/CN203679844U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp, and belongs to the field of clamps. The pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp comprises a clamp base, a left fixing block, a big screw, a left clamping block, a right clamping block, a guide rod, a fine adjustment screw, a right fixing block, ratchet loose-preventing devices, a gear, an outer ring, a spring, a ratchet, a screw and sensors, wherein threads are arranged at the two ends of the fine adjustment screw respectively; one end of the fine adjustment screw is mounted inside a threaded hole of the guide rod; the other end of the fine adjustment screw is meshed with threads of the right fixing block; the two ends of the fine adjustment screw have the same thread direction; ratchet loose-preventing devices are arranged on the big screw and the fine adjustment screw; the sensors are arranged on the left clamping block and the right clamping block. The pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp solves the problems in the conventional clamp that the fine adjustment is not easy, the positioning precision is not high, the looseness is easy, and the clamping force is not easy to control, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and simplicity in manufacturing.

Description

Pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to fixture field, more particularly, relate to a kind of pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture for piece-holder.
Background technology
In machine industry, utilize lathe to process all kinds of workpiece, utilize clamping device that workpiece is fixed adding man-hour requirement, thereby realize cylindrical, end face, screw thread and the axial machining such as cut-out.For the not high part of machining accuracy, generally can directly on platen face, adjust and realize positioning and clamping, the position of part is determined in the setting that by machining coordinate is then.And for the higher workpiece of requirement on machining accuracy, must repeatedly proofread the relative position of workpiece and lathe tool, therefore must increase positioning precision.Plain clamp can not be finely tuned simultaneously, causes the control of clamping force to be difficult for, and too pine does not have positioning action, too tightly damages surface of the work, even compression failure workpiece.The vibration of lathe and the effect of cutting force in process simultaneously, causes fixture to occur loosening, and then because piece-holder power causes the loosening of workpiece not, has reduced machining accuracy, when serious, will cause workpiece to be thrown out of the generation of accident.
Summary of the invention
The fine setting causing for existing fixture is difficult for, positioning precision is not high, easy loosening, the uppity problem of chucking power, the invention provides a kind of pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture, comprises clamping fixture seat, left fixed block, large screw rod, left clamp, right clamp, guide rod, fine setting screw rod, right fixed block, ratchet locking device, gear, outer ring, spring, ratchet, screw, sensor, on described clamping fixture seat, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block and right fixed block at dovetail groove two ends, on described left fixed block and right fixed block, be equipped with screwed hole, described left clamp and right clamp are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat, described large screw rod one end and left clamp are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block, described guide rod one end and right clamp are connected, the other end is provided with screwed hole, described fine setting screw rod two ends are equipped with screw thread, its one end is assemblied in the screwed hole of guide rod, the threaded engagement of the other end and right fixed block, and the thread rotary orientation at described fine setting screw rod two ends is identical, on described large screw rod and fine setting screw rod, be equipped with ratchet locking device, described ratchet locking device is by gear, outer ring, spring, ratchet, screw composition, described gear is assemblied on large screw rod by key, described outer ring is fixed on clamping fixture seat, and be provided with screwed hole and spring, one end of described ratchet is hinged on outer ring, other end linking springs, and described screw is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring, and be pressed on ratchet, on described left clamp and right clamp, be equipped with sensor.
Described sensor is pressure sensor, and described spring is extension spring.
Than prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention utilizes differential attachment to carry out clamping, can utilize larger input to produce minimum displacement, and the convenient trace of realizing regulates, and makes positioning precision be improved simultaneously.
(2) the present invention utilizes gear and ratchet to realize the locking effect to large screw rod and fine setting screw rod, in the course of the work, the locking to screw rod due to gear and ratchet, has played the locking of screw rod, and then makes fixture can not occur becoming flexible because of the effect of vibration and cutting force.
(3) the present invention is provided with pressure sensor on clamp, can be the in the situation that of clamp fast moving, and guarantee clamp in OK range, is unlikely to damage workpiece to the pressure of workpiece; Pressure during simultaneously Workpiece clamping for unlike material and size is made statistical table, convenient while operating in the future as contrasting, thereby increase work efficiency.
(4) the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along B-B line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along C-C line in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-clamping fixture seat, 2-left fixed block, 3-large screw rod, 4-left clamp, 5-right clamp, 6-guide rod, 7-fine setting screw rod, 8-right fixed block, 9-ratchet locking device, 10-gear, 11-outer ring, 12-spring, 13-ratchet, 14-screw, 15-sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, large screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, guide rod 6, fine setting screw rod 7, right fixed block 8, ratchet locking device 9, gear 10, outer ring 11, spring 12, ratchet 13, screw 14, sensor 15, on described clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 8 at dovetail groove two ends, on described left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 8, be equipped with screwed hole, described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, described large screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, described guide rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, the other end is provided with screwed hole, described fine setting screw rod 7 two ends are equipped with screw thread, its one end is assemblied in the screwed hole of guide rod 6, the threaded engagement of the other end and right fixed block 8, and the thread rotary orientation at described fine setting screw rod 7 two ends is identical, on described large screw rod 3 and fine setting screw rod 7, be equipped with ratchet locking device 9, described ratchet locking device 9 is by gear 10, outer ring 11, spring 12, ratchet 13, screw 14 forms, described gear 10 is assemblied on large screw rod 3 by key, described outer ring 11 is fixed on clamping fixture seat 1, and be provided with screwed hole and spring 12, one end of described ratchet 13 is hinged on outer ring 11, other end linking springs 12, and described screw 14 is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring 11, and be pressed on ratchet 13, on described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5, be equipped with sensor 15.
Described sensor 15 is pressure sensor, and described spring 12 is extension spring.
embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, large screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, guide rod 6, fine setting screw rod 7, right fixed block 8, ratchet locking device 9, gear 10, outer ring 11, spring 12, ratchet 13, screw 14, sensor 15, on described clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 8 at dovetail groove two ends, on described left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 8, be equipped with screwed hole, described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, described large screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, described guide rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, the other end is provided with screwed hole, described fine setting screw rod 7 two ends are equipped with screw thread, its one end is assemblied in the screwed hole of guide rod 6, the threaded engagement of the other end and right fixed block 8, and the thread rotary orientation at described fine setting screw rod 7 two ends is identical, on described large screw rod 3 and fine setting screw rod 7, be equipped with ratchet locking device 9, described ratchet locking device 9 is by gear 10, outer ring 11, spring 12, ratchet 13, screw 14 forms, described gear 10 is assemblied on large screw rod 3 by key, described outer ring 11 is fixed on clamping fixture seat 1, and be provided with screwed hole and spring 12, one end of described ratchet 13 is hinged on outer ring 11, other end linking springs 12, and described screw 14 is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring 11, and be pressed on ratchet 13, on described left clamp 4 and right clamp 5, be equipped with sensor 15.
Described sensor 15 is pressure sensor, and described spring 12 is extension spring, and its cross section is circular.

Claims (3)

1. a pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture, comprise clamping fixture seat (1), left fixed block (2), large screw rod (3), left clamp (4), right clamp (5), guide rod (6), fine setting screw rod (7), right fixed block (8), ratchet locking device (9), gear (10), outer ring (11), spring (12), ratchet (13), screw (14), sensor (15), it is characterized in that, on described clamping fixture seat (1), be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block (2) and right fixed block (8) at dovetail groove two ends, on described left fixed block (2) and right fixed block (8), be equipped with screwed hole, described left clamp (4) and right clamp (5) are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat (1), described large screw rod (3) one end and left clamp (4) are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block (2), described guide rod (6) one end and right clamp (5) are connected, the other end is provided with screwed hole, described fine setting screw rod (7) two ends are equipped with screw thread, its one end is assemblied in the screwed hole of guide rod (6), the threaded engagement of the other end and right fixed block (8), the thread rotary orientation at described fine setting screw rod (7) two ends is identical, on described large screw rod (3) and fine setting screw rod (7), be equipped with ratchet locking device (9), described ratchet locking device (9) is by gear (10), outer ring (11), spring (12), ratchet (13), screw (14) composition, described gear (10) is assemblied on large screw rod (3) by key, described outer ring (11) is fixed on clamping fixture seat (1), and be provided with screwed hole and spring (12), one end of described ratchet (13) is hinged on outer ring (11), other end linking springs (12), described screw (14) is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring (11), and be pressed on ratchet (13), on described left clamp (4) and right clamp (5), be equipped with sensor (15).
2. pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor (15) is pressure sensor.
3. pressure measurable type ratchet anti-loosing type fine tuning fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring (12) is extension spring.
CN201320822138.0U 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp Expired - Fee Related CN203679844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320822138.0U CN203679844U (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320822138.0U CN203679844U (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pressure-measurable ratchet loose-preventing fine adjustment clamp

Publications (1)

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CN203679844U true CN203679844U (en) 2014-07-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103769918A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-05-07 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 Pawl looseness prevention fine-adjustment clamp with measurable pressure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103769918A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-05-07 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 Pawl looseness prevention fine-adjustment clamp with measurable pressure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20151216

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model