CN203675790U - Automatic control device for crop irrigation - Google Patents

Automatic control device for crop irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203675790U
CN203675790U CN201320664221.XU CN201320664221U CN203675790U CN 203675790 U CN203675790 U CN 203675790U CN 201320664221 U CN201320664221 U CN 201320664221U CN 203675790 U CN203675790 U CN 203675790U
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China
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module
main control
control module
input
irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320664221.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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贾鹏飞
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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation equipment and particularly relates to an automatic control device for crop irrigation. The automatic control device comprises a power supply (1), a data memory (2), a monitoring center (3), a main control module (4), an input module (5), a keyboard (6), a soil humidity sensor (7), a flow monitoring sensor (8), an electromagnetic valve (9), an alarm (10), a controller (11), a display module (12), a display screen (13) and a remote communication module (14) and is characterized in that the main control module (4) is connected with the input module (5), and the input module (5) is connected with the keyboard (6), the soil humidity sensor (7) and the flow monitoring sensor (8); the main control module (4) is connected with the controller (11), and the controller (11) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (9) and the alarm (10); the main control module (4) is connected with the remote communication module (14) and the display module (12) through the monitoring center (3).

Description

A kind of for crop irrigation automaton
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation device, specifically a kind of for crop irrigation automaton,
Background technology
Agricultural, as national economic lifeline and water rich and influential family, for a long time, due to aspects such as ideology, fund, technology, is continued to use the broad irrigation that tradition falls behind always.But along with shortage of water resources and the water requirement contradiction between increasing is year by year increasingly sharpened, the modern water-saving irrigation pattern that broad irrigation is focused on accurately pouring water just gradually replaces.Modern science irrigation technique, not only can effectively utilize limited water resource, alleviate the severe situation that mining of groundwater is excessive, the earth's crust sinks, it is also important that, can by with the combination of accurate fertilising, improve the growth conditions of crops, fruit tree etc., improve per unit area yield and fruit quality, there is good Social benefit and economic benefit.
China is a country with a vast territory, each local landform, physical features, the hydrology, weather etc. present larger difference, affected by various factors, the irrigation in farmland is the large problem that we face all the time, irrigation is that Chinese agriculture is sent out the key of opening, the today of producing in agricultural mechanization, China has progressively realized by machine automation and has replaced manpower to carry out the transformation of agricultural production, automatically control and more and more applied to widely agricultural production, particularly the appearance of automatic irrigation technology and relevant control device for irrigating thereof, makes agricultural irrigation enter a New Times.Wherein common are dropper, infiltrating irrigation and sprinkling irrigation etc., but in use because valve is numerous with filling mouth, cannot or fill with mouth and monitor valve, make occur seepage or fill with mouthful damage in the situation that irrigating in use procedure arbitrarily valve or fill with a mouthful place, cannot find in time to remedy, thereby increase the consumption of the water yield, even caused the excess of pouring water to cause the consequence of crops death, lowered irrigation efficiency.Automatic irrigation is connected closely with agriculture development, and promotion agricultural production and socio-economic development have been played to very important effect, and therefore constantly in conjunction with actual, the deficiency of further improving existing irrigation technique is particularly important with regard to what show.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of for crop irrigation automaton that the utility model provides, object is to solve the problem because of valve and filling mouthful numerous monitoring deficiencies in use dropper, infiltrating irrigation and sprinkling irrigation process, improve irrigation efficiency and irrigation quality, avoided because of valve or filled with mouthful place occurring seepage or filling with the problem that the excess that occurs pouring water in mouthful situation about damaging causes crops death or water resource waste.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of for crop irrigation automaton, comprise power supply 1, data storage 2, Surveillance center 3, main control module 4, input module 5, keyboard 6, soil humidity sensor 7, flow monitoring sensor 8, magnetic valve 9, alarm 10, controller 11, display module 12, display screen 13, telecommunication module 14, it is characterized in that: described main control module 4 input and output are connected with input module 5, input module 5 is connected with keyboard 6, soil humidity sensor 7, flow monitoring sensor 8; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with controller 11, and controller 11 is connected with alarm 10 with magnetic valve 9; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with Surveillance center 3, and Surveillance center 3 is connected with display module 12 with telecommunication module 14, and display module 12 is connected with display screen 13; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with data storage 2 with power supply 1.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described power supply 1 is solar panel power supply.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described main control module 4 is single-chip microcomputer.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described display screen 13 is LED LCDs.
The utility model is powered for solar panel by power supply 1, mainly taking main control module 4 as core devices, set and fill with a mouthful flow by keyboard 6, respond to by soil humidity sensor 7, flow detection sensor 8 is responded to flow, and by input information main control module 4, control magnetic valve 9 and alarm 10 by main control module 4 by controller 11, Surveillance center 3 will irrigate information exchange and cross telecommunication module 14 and send and user, and shown by display screen 13 by display module 12, data storage 2 is stored data, easy to use.
Adopt technique scheme, this uses novel beneficial effect to be:
1) realize irrigation automation, strengthen that each is filled with to mouthful shower nozzle and monitor, avoided because of valve or filled with mouthful place occurring seepage or filling with the problem that the excess that occurs in mouthful situation about damaging pouring water causes crops death or water resource waste; The setting of keyboard 6, is conducive to input normal flow data; Display screen 13 is the setting of LED LCDs, is conducive to show data; The setting of soil humidity sensor 7, is conducive to respond to soil lack of water situation, is convenient to feed back in time crops lack of water information; The setting of flow detection sensor 8, be conducive to detect the water flow of irrigating flow and each filling mouthful shower nozzle place, and feed back in time water storage flow, the size of filling with the water flow at mouthful shower nozzle place by each is carried out each mouthful shower nozzle place of filling with and whether is occurred valve or fill with mouthful judgement damaging, be beneficial to by main control module 4 and reported to the police by alarm 10, remedy in time, avoid water resource waste, affect irrigation efficiency.
2) easy to use, adopting master controller 4 is single-chip microcomputer, and crops are carried out automatically controlling and irrigating, and saves manpower, and power supply 1, for solar panel power supply, is saved the energy, is beneficial to environmental protection; Be applicable to agricultural modernization automation and use wide theory, be applicable to various irrigation techniques to carry out automatically controlling and using, design principle and simple in structure, be user-friendly to, automation be controlled at economization manpower and materials time, saving water resource, save irrigation time, further strengthen monitoring, flexible operation, remote control and regulation is convenient, strengthen agricultural irrigation scientific management, improve greatly corps nutrient absorption ratio, lower production cost, really realize the management of science green agriculture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1. power supply, 2. data storage, 3. Surveillance center, 4. main control module, 5. input module, 6. keyboard, 7. soil humidity sensor, 8. flow monitoring sensor, 9. magnetic valve, 10. alarm, 11. controllers, 12. display modules, 13. display screens, 14. telecommunication modules 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
A kind of for crop irrigation automaton as shown in the figure, comprise power supply 1, data storage 2, Surveillance center 3, main control module 4, input module 5, keyboard 6, soil humidity sensor 7, flow monitoring sensor 8, magnetic valve 9, alarm 10, controller 11, display module 12, display screen 13, telecommunication module 14, it is characterized in that: described main control module 4 input and output are connected with input module 5, input module 5 is connected with keyboard 6, soil humidity sensor 7, flow monitoring sensor 8; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with controller 11, and controller 11 is connected with alarm 10 with magnetic valve 9; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with Surveillance center 3, and Surveillance center 3 is connected with display module 12 with telecommunication module 14, and display module 12 is connected with display screen 13; Main control module 4 input and output are connected with data storage 2 with power supply 1.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described power supply 1 is solar panel power supply.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described main control module 4 is single-chip microcomputer.
Wherein a kind of for crop irrigation automaton, described display screen 13 is LED LCDs.
The utility model is powered for solar panel by power supply 1 in use, mainly operate by keyboard 6 or telecommunication module 14, first by keyboard 6 or telecommunication module 14, each filling mouthful sprinkler standards flow value is set, feed back crops signal of water shortage by soil humidity sensor 7 to main control module 4, having main control module 4 to control magnetic valve 9 unlatchings by controller 11 irrigates, flow monitoring sensor 8 carries out discharge detection to filling with a mouthful shower nozzle, in the time that a filling mouthful capacity of sprinkler is greater than or less than setting flow value, main control module 4 is controlled alarm 10 by controller 11 and is reported to the police, notify in time user to check each filling mouthful shower nozzle and magnetic valve 9, be convenient to remedy in time and damage or the situation of leaking, data storage 2 carries out data storage, by Surveillance center 3, information exchange is crossed to telecommunication module 14 sends and user simultaneously, and show by display screen 13, user carries out scene or remote control and regulation operation by keyboard 6 or telecommunication module 14, easy to use and reliable.
The utility model is easy to use, fully realizes automatic irrigation, and energy-saving and environmental protecting, save time, and dropper, jet pipe and infiltrating irrigation all can be used, and has further strengthened monitoring, flexible operation, and saving water resource, improves crop irrigation efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. one kind for crop irrigation automaton, comprise power supply (1), data storage (2), Surveillance center (3), main control module (4), input module (5), keyboard (6), soil humidity sensor (7), flow monitoring sensor (8), magnetic valve (9), alarm (10), controller (11), display module (12), display screen (13), telecommunication module (14), it is characterized in that: described main control module (4) input and output are connected with input module (5), input module (5) and keyboard (6), soil humidity sensor (7), flow monitoring sensor (8) is connected, main control module (4) input and output are connected with controller (11), and controller (11) is connected with alarm (10) with magnetic valve (9), main control module (4) input and output are connected with Surveillance center (3), and Surveillance center (3) is connected with display module (12) with telecommunication module (14), and display module (12) is connected with display screen (13), main control module (4) input and output are connected with data storage (2) with power supply (1).
2. a kind of for crop irrigation automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply (1) is solar panel power supply.
3. a kind of for crop irrigation automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main control module (4) is single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of for crop irrigation automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described display screen (13) is LED LCDs.
CN201320664221.XU 2013-10-26 2013-10-26 Automatic control device for crop irrigation Expired - Fee Related CN203675790U (en)

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CN201320664221.XU CN203675790U (en) 2013-10-26 2013-10-26 Automatic control device for crop irrigation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920175A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 中国科学院半导体研究所 Intelligent household flower watering system
CN104938306A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 付建文 Flow control system
CN106376438A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline-alkali land improving emergency system based on Internet of Things
RU2650534C2 (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-04-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Агрофизический научно-исследовательский институт" (ФГБНУ АФИ) Method of differentiated management of crops irrigation and device for its implementation
CN108681352A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-19 南京瑞可荣智信息科技有限公司 intelligent irrigation monitoring and control system
CN109329010A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-15 北京驰远科技有限公司 A kind of settable multi-parameter is suitble to the automatic irrigation device of small-size laboratory
CN109417889A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 上海达九光电技术有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938306A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 付建文 Flow control system
CN104920175A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 中国科学院半导体研究所 Intelligent household flower watering system
RU2650534C2 (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-04-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Агрофизический научно-исследовательский институт" (ФГБНУ АФИ) Method of differentiated management of crops irrigation and device for its implementation
CN106376438A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline-alkali land improving emergency system based on Internet of Things
CN109417889A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 上海达九光电技术有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system
CN108681352A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-19 南京瑞可荣智信息科技有限公司 intelligent irrigation monitoring and control system
CN109329010A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-15 北京驰远科技有限公司 A kind of settable multi-parameter is suitble to the automatic irrigation device of small-size laboratory

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Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20141026

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