CN203446306U - Single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents

Single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203446306U
CN203446306U CN201320526327.3U CN201320526327U CN203446306U CN 203446306 U CN203446306 U CN 203446306U CN 201320526327 U CN201320526327 U CN 201320526327U CN 203446306 U CN203446306 U CN 203446306U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
irrigation system
chip microcomputer
intelligent irrigation
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320526327.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凌
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CHENGDU XINXIN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHENGDU XINXIN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320526327.3U priority Critical patent/CN203446306U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203446306U publication Critical patent/CN203446306U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system, comprising a single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with a water pump controller, a water source water level detector, a humidity detector, a temperature detector, a control panel, a rain sensor, a communication device and an alarm device; the water pump controller is connected with a water pump work circuit; the communication device is connected with a communication total end. When a water source has no water, the water pump work circuit can be disconnected, so a water pump is prevented from being damaged due to idling; during high temperature or low temperature, irrigation can be stopped, and plants are prevented from dying due to over high temperature or over low temperature; during raining, irrigation can be timely stopped to avoid waterlogging.

Description

Based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to information control field, specifically refers to a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
Irrigate, the meaning is to use irrigated land.Irrigation principle is irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time will need water characteristic, growing stage, weather, soil condition to determine according to plant, in good time, appropriate, Rational Irrigation.China is transported to field by irrigation water from water source with Tu Qu to irrigate for thousands of years.In recent years, the irrigation of China was realizing automatic irrigation gradually.Usually there is following shortcoming in existing automatic irrigation technology: the one, and when cutting off the water supply, water pump usually can dally, and easily causes water pump to damage; The 2nd, certain plants is poor for the resistivity of high temperature (or low temperature), when high temperature (or low temperature), continues to irrigate and easily causes plant dead; The 3rd, when rainfall, can not stop in time irrigating, easily meet with damage caused by waterlogging; The 4th, during soil moisture skewness, can not accomplish to irrigate targetedly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can irrigate according to actual conditions Based Intelligent Control based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer respectively with water pump controller, water level checkout gear, humidity detector, temperature-detecting device, control panel, rain sensor, communicator and warning device, water pump controller is connected with pump working circuit, and communicator is connected with the total end of communication.
Further, the water pump in described pump working circuit is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles by pipeline, and shower nozzle is provided with spray valve door controller, and spray valve door controller is connected with near humidity detector.By such setting, can realize intelligent spraying, the soil water spray lower to humidity, alleviates the lower location of soil moisture lack of water phenomenon targetedly, avoids part location water spray too much, causes waterlogging.
Further, described water pump controller is relay.Relay is electric control device, is when the variation of input quantity (energizing quantity) reaches regulation requirement, makes controlled volume that the electrical equipment that predetermined step changes occurs in electric output circuit.Utilize Control, can realize closed pump working circuit, make water pump automatic operation, realize automatic irrigation.
Further, described communicator is GPRS communicator.GPRS transfer of data has following characteristics: (1) is always online, and user and network are kept in touch at any time; (2) owing to adopting group technology, message transmission rate is high, meets the requirement of device to real-time communication; (3) adopt small-power short antenna, anti-lightning strike; (4) charging is reasonable; (5) communication line is safeguarded by the professional operation business of China Mobile, need not worry the maintenance of circuit.
Further, described control panel adopts liquid crystal display.Liquid crystal display, or claim LCD, be the display device of planar ultra-thin, it is comprised of colour or the monochrome pixels of some, is positioned over light source or reflecting surface the place ahead.Liquid crystal display effect is lower, can work longer, needn't often change battery.
Further, the total end of described communication is mobile phone.At present, mobile phone is widely used in our life, and most people can both have an one's own mobile phone.Utilize mobile phone as the total end of communication, contribute to people to receive in time the information that communicator sends.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) when the utility model is cut off the water supply at water source, can disconnect pump working circuit, avoid water pump due to idle running damage;
(2) the utility model, when high temperature (or low temperature), can stop irrigating, and avoids plant due to excess Temperature (or too low) death;
(3) the utility model, when rainfall, can stop irrigating in time, avoids waterlogging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in embodiment 2, device is irrigated part.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer respectively with water pump controller, water level checkout gear, humidity detector, temperature-detecting device, control panel, rain sensor, communicator and warning device, water pump controller is connected with pump working circuit, and communicator is connected with the total end of communication.
In the present embodiment, by water level checkout gear, humidity detector and temperature-detecting device, can obtain respectively water level, soil moisture and soil temperature.By control panel, can realize respectively the setting of soil moisture lower limit, the setting of water level lower limit, and the setting of the upper and lower bound of soil temperature.Only have when water level is higher than set water level lower limit, soil temperature is between set soil temperature upper and lower bound, and soil moisture is lower than prescribing a time limit under set soil moisture, single-chip microcomputer just can be exported closure signal in water pump controller, the closed pump working circuit of water pump controller, water pump just can be started working, and realizes automatic irrigation.When rain sensor detects rainfall, no matter whether water level, soil temperature and soil moisture meet automatic irrigation condition, and single-chip microcomputer is all exported cut-off signal in water pump controller, and water pump controller disconnects pump working circuit, and water pump is no longer worked.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, device is irrigated to part and be optimized design, water pump in pump working circuit is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles by pipeline, and shower nozzle is provided with spray valve door controller, and spray valve door controller is connected with near humidity detector.By such setting, can realize intelligent spraying, the soil water spray lower to humidity, alleviates the lower location of soil moisture lack of water phenomenon targetedly, avoids part location water spray too much, causes waterlogging.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, and control panel adopts liquid crystal display.Liquid crystal display, or claim LCD, be the display device of planar ultra-thin, it is comprised of colour or the monochrome pixels of some, is positioned over light source or reflecting surface the place ahead.Liquid crystal display effect is lower, can work longer, needn't often change battery.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the total end of communication is mobile phone.At present, mobile phone is widely used in our life, and most people can both have an one's own mobile phone.Utilize mobile phone as the total end of communication, contribute to people to receive in time the information that communicator sends.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, comprise single-chip microcomputer, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer is connected with warning device with water pump controller, water level checkout gear, humidity detector, temperature-detecting device, control panel, rain sensor, communicator respectively, described water pump controller is connected with pump working circuit, and described communicator is connected with the total end of communication.
2. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, it is characterized in that: the water pump in described pump working circuit is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles by pipeline, shower nozzle is provided with spray valve door controller, and spray valve door controller is connected with near humidity detector.
3. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described water pump controller is relay.
4. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described communicator is GPRS communicator.
5. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described control panel adopts liquid crystal display.
6. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled intelligent irrigation system, it is characterized in that: the total end of described communication is mobile phone.
CN201320526327.3U 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN203446306U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320526327.3U CN203446306U (en) 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320526327.3U CN203446306U (en) 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Single chip microcomputer control-based intelligent irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203446306U true CN203446306U (en) 2014-02-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938308A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 广东融和生态农业有限公司 Water supply and drainage system for planting
CN105075807A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-25 天津市安正利网络工程科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things
CN107234719A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-10 中铁四局集团市政工程有限公司 A kind of concrete spraying health promotion system
CN108235923A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-03 天津优爱创科技有限公司 A kind of humidity detection method for irrigation management

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075807A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-25 天津市安正利网络工程科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things
CN104938308A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 广东融和生态农业有限公司 Water supply and drainage system for planting
CN108235923A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-03 天津优爱创科技有限公司 A kind of humidity detection method for irrigation management
CN107234719A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-10 中铁四局集团市政工程有限公司 A kind of concrete spraying health promotion system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140226

Termination date: 20140828

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model