CN203661815U - Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system - Google Patents
Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203661815U CN203661815U CN201420007782.7U CN201420007782U CN203661815U CN 203661815 U CN203661815 U CN 203661815U CN 201420007782 U CN201420007782 U CN 201420007782U CN 203661815 U CN203661815 U CN 203661815U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- cylinder body
- recycle system
- deproteinized
- indoor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system which comprises at least one set of culture tank, a deproteinization device, a filtering pond, an alga culture tank, a water storage pond and a pump. The set of the culture tank comprises the two culture tank bodies, water level pipes used for drainage are arranged in the culture tank bodies, the lower ends of the water level pipes are connected with the deproteinization device, the deproteinization device, the filtering pond, the alga culture tank and the water storage pond are sequentially connected, and the water storage pond is connected with the culture tank bodies through the pump. According to the system, water does not need to be replaced, meanwhile, waste discharge is not generated, a large amount of time is saved, and labor intensity is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to indoor culture technology, is specifically related to a kind of indoor mariculture ecological recycle system.
Background technology
The indoor culture of utilizing culturing jar to carry out, particularly indoor mariculture, create an aesthetic feeling, therefore indoor culture is widely used in office or household room.At present, these indoor cultures be substantially all adopt single cultivation cylinder body to aquatile such as fancy fishes etc. cultivate.Thereby cannot meet the demand that needs to establish control group and experimental group in scientific research.And due in the process cultivating, biological bait is residual, excreta and the secretion of biology self can pollute breeding water body, the water pollution that particularly protein brings.And current indoor culture needs labor cleaning's culturing jar, change water body and the interior biogenic discarded object of cleaning culturing jar in culturing jar therefore require a great deal of time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existing in order to overcome above prior art, provides a kind of simple and reasonable for structure, can Automatic clearance discarded object and be suitable for the indoor mariculture ecological recycle system of scientific research.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical scheme: this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system, comprises at least one group of culturing jar, deproteinized instrument apparatus, filtering ponds, algae culture cylinder, cistern and pump; Described one group of culturing jar includes 2 cultivation cylinder bodies, in described cultivation cylinder body, be provided with the water level pipe for draining, the lower end of described water level pipe is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus, described deproteinized instrument apparatus, filtering ponds, algae culture cylinder are connected successively with cistern, and described cistern is connected with cultivation cylinder body by pump.
Concrete, described water level pipe comprises inner and outer tubes, the rotatable inner tube that is placed on of described outer tube, and the lower end of described inner tube is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus; The tube wall of described inner tube lower end is provided with 1 to 4 the first through hole, and described outer tube lower end is provided with the second through hole coordinating with the first through hole; In the time the water in cultivation cylinder body need to being delivered to deproteinized device, described the first through hole is relative with the second through hole; In the time stoping the water of culturing jar to flow out, described the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered.
Preferred as one, the upper end of described inner tube is provided with third through-hole, and the upper end of described outer tube is provided with the fourth hole relative with third through-hole.
In order to improve filter effect, described filtering ponds are provided with filter chamber and storage chamber, and the bottom of described filter chamber communicates with the bottom of storage chamber; Described filter chamber is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus, and described storage chamber is connected with algae culture cylinder; In described filter chamber, be provided with successively activated carbon layer, coral osteoplaque and biochemical cotton layer from top to bottom.
Described indoor mariculture ecological recycle system also comprises fresh water deposit pond, described algae culture cylinder is provided with culturing room and conditioning chamber, the upper end of described culturing room is communicated with the upper end of conditioning chamber, and described culturing room is communicated with storage chamber, and the lower end of described conditioning chamber is communicated with cistern; In described conditioning chamber, be provided with salinity inductor, described fresh water deposit pond is connected with conditioning chamber.Algae culture cylinder is arranged to two parts, i.e. culturing room and conditioning chamber.Wherein culturing room is used for cultivating algae, and this is for the improvement of microorganism bait and water quality is provided to the biology in cultivation cylinder body, thereby ensures by the existence of aquaculture organism and good breeding water body.And conditioning chamber is the salinity in order to regulate seawater.At this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system in seawater cyclic process, seawater can improve because moisture evaporation causes the salinity of seawater in the time flowing, and salinity inductor in conditioning chamber detects the salinity of seawater in real time, in the time that the salinity of water seawater exceedes certain value, the fresh water in fresh water deposit pond flows to conditioning chamber, thereby reduction salinity, this provides good water body for the biology being cultivated.
In described cistern, be placed with stone alive.The stone of living can supplement the element such as Ga, Mg in seawater, thereby for the biology in culturing jar provides nutrient, this can effectively ensure to cultivate quality.
Preferred as one, the group number of described culturing jar is 4～10 groups, and described in every group, the vertical matrix of culturing jar is arranged, and culturing jar is adjacent to described in two adjacent groups.
Preferred as one, described cultivation cylinder body top is provided with tank, and described tank is provided with and cultivates the corresponding delivery port of cylinder body, and described delivery port is connected with cultivation cylinder body; One end of described tank is connected with pump.
Preferred as one, the below of described cultivation cylinder body is provided with drainpipe, and the lower end of described water level pipe is communicated with drainpipe; One end of described drainpipe is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus.
In each described cultivation cylinder body, be provided with and make unrestrained device.Make unrestrained device and can make to cultivate the seawater generation fluctuating in cylinder body, form wave, form similar natural marine environment thereby make to cultivate in cylinder body, this has improved cultivation quality, and the biology that makes to cultivate in cylinder body obtains good growth.Concrete, making unrestrained device can directly buying from market.
Operation principle of the present utility model: the outer tube of water level pipe rotates with respect to inner tube, when the first through hole and the second through hole with respect to, the seawater in cultivation cylinder body flows in inner tube, meanwhile, the discarded object in cultivation cylinder body can flow into inner tube along with seawater; Then discarded object and seawater flow to deproteinized device by drainpipe, remove the albumen in seawater by deproteinized device, enter filtering ponds through seawater and the discarded object of deproteinized device, and the discarded object in seawater can be filtered also and clear up; Then enter algae culture cylinder through the seawater of filtering ponds; These seawater can enter cistern with the microorganism bait of algae culture cylinder, and the stone alive in cistern supplements the element such as Ga, Mg in seawater, and the seawater that finally includes microorganism bait, Ga and Mg is delivered to cultivation cylinder body by pump, thereby form seawater circulation.
The utility model has advantages of as follows with respect to prior art:
1, this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system adopts the one group of culturing jar being formed by 2 culturing jar bodies to cultivate organism in water, forms contrast by the biology in 2 cultivation cylinder bodies, and this is highly suitable for scientific research.
2, this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system by arranging water level pipe in cultivation cylinder body, also adopt deproteinized instrument apparatus, filtering ponds, algae culture cylinder, cistern and pump simultaneously, this forms seawater circulation, simultaneously carrying out in the process of seawater circulation, biogenic discarded object in seawater is carried out to Automatic clearance, therefore this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system does not need to change water, can not produce waste discharge simultaneously yet, this saves a large amount of time and has reduced working strength.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of indoor mariculture ecological recycle system of the present utility model.Wherein, the first through hole, the second through hole, third through-hole and fourth hole all do not draw in the drawings, only go out at a cultivation cylinder body inside-paint, and do not draw in other cultivation cylinder bodies and make unrestrained device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
The biology of the indoor mariculture ecological recycle system cultivation in the present embodiment is coral.
Indoor mariculture ecological recycle system as shown in Figure 1, comprises 6 groups of culturing jars, deproteinized instrument apparatus 3, filtering ponds 4, algae culture cylinder 5, cistern 7 and pump 8; Described one group of culturing jar includes 2 cultivation cylinder bodies 1, in described cultivation cylinder body 1, be provided with the water level pipe 2 for draining, the lower end of described water level pipe 2 is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus 3, described deproteinized instrument apparatus 3, filtering ponds 4, algae culture cylinder 5 and cistern 7 are connected successively, and described cistern 7 is connected with cultivation cylinder body 1 by pump 8.Concrete, deproteinized instrument apparatus can directly be bought from market.
Concrete, described water level pipe 2 comprises inner and outer tubes, the rotatable inner tube that is placed on of described outer tube, and the lower end of described inner tube is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus 3; The tube wall of described inner tube lower end is provided with 4 the first through holes, and described outer tube lower end is provided with the second through hole coordinating with the first through hole; In the time the water in cultivation cylinder body 1 need to being delivered to deproteinized device, described the first through hole is relative with the second through hole; In the time stoping the water of culturing jar to flow out, described the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered.
Preferred as one, the upper end of described inner tube is provided with third through-hole, and the upper end of described outer tube is provided with the fourth hole relative with third through-hole.
In order to improve filter effect, described filtering ponds 4 are provided with filter chamber 41 and storage chamber 42, and the bottom of described filter chamber 41 communicates with the bottom of storage chamber 42; Described filter chamber 41 is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus 3, and described storage chamber 42 is connected with algae culture cylinder 5; In described filter chamber 41, be provided with successively activated carbon layer, coral osteoplaque and biochemical cotton layer from top to bottom.
Described indoor mariculture ecological recycle system also comprises fresh water deposit pond 6, described algae culture cylinder 5 is provided with culturing room 51 and conditioning chamber 52, the upper end of described culturing room 51 is communicated with the upper end of conditioning chamber 52, described culturing room 51 is communicated with storage chamber 42, and the lower end of described conditioning chamber 52 is communicated with cistern 7; In described conditioning chamber 52, be provided with salinity inductor, described fresh water deposit pond 6 is connected with conditioning chamber 52.Algae culture cylinder 5 is arranged to two parts, i.e. culturing room 51 and conditioning chamber 52.Wherein culturing room 51 is for cultivating algae, and this is the improvement for microorganism bait and water quality are provided to the biology in cultivation cylinder body 1, thus the biological existence that guarantee is cultivated and good breeding water body.And conditioning chamber 52 is the salinity in order to regulate seawater.At this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system in seawater cyclic process, seawater can improve because moisture evaporation causes the salinity of seawater in the time flowing, and salinity inductor in conditioning chamber 52 detects the salinity of seawater in real time, in the time that the salinity of water seawater exceedes certain value, the fresh water in fresh water deposit pond 6 flows to conditioning chamber 52, thereby reduction salinity, this provides good water body for the biology being cultivated.
In described cistern 7, be placed with stone alive.The stone of living can supplement the element such as Ga, Mg in seawater, thereby for the biology in culturing jar provides nutrient, this can effectively ensure to cultivate quality.
Preferred as one, the group number of described culturing jar is 6 groups, and described in every group, the vertical matrix of culturing jar is arranged, and culturing jar is adjacent to described in two adjacent groups.In the time that the progression of culturing jar has 6 groups, this indoor mariculture ecological recycle system uses 12 cultivation cylinder bodies 1, and these 12 cultivation cylinder bodies 1 are taking 2 as one group, and each cultivation cylinder body 1 is all cuboid.2 cultivation cylinder bodies 1 in every group are adjacent to mutually.6 groups of culturing jars are affixed successively as Fig. 1.While adopting this design to greatly facilitate scientific research, contrast cultivation.
Preferred as one, described cultivation cylinder body top is provided with tank 11, and described tank 11 is provided with and cultivates the corresponding delivery port 12 of cylinder body 1, and described delivery port 12 is connected with cultivation cylinder body 1; One end of described tank 11 is connected with pump 8.
Preferred as one, the below of described cultivation cylinder body 1 is provided with drainpipe 9, and the lower end of described water level pipe 2 is communicated with drainpipe 9; One end of described drainpipe 9 is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus 3.
In each described cultivation cylinder body 1, be provided with and make unrestrained device 10.Make unrestrained device 10 and can make to cultivate the seawater generation fluctuating in cylinder body 1, form wave, thereby make to cultivate the similar natural marine environment of the interior formation of cylinder body 1, this has improved cultivation quality, and the biology that makes to cultivate in cylinder body 1 obtains good growth.Concrete, making unrestrained device can directly buying from market.As Fig. 1, described in make unrestrained device 10 and be positioned at cultivation cylinder body 1 upper end, and just by cultivation, the seawater in cylinder body 1 floods to make unrestrained device 10.
Above-mentioned embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not limit the utility model; other any change that does not deviate from the technical solution of the utility model and make or other equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an indoor mariculture ecological recycle system, is characterized in that: comprise at least one group of culturing jar, deproteinized instrument apparatus, filtering ponds, algae culture cylinder, cistern and pump; Described one group of culturing jar includes 2 cultivation cylinder bodies, in described cultivation cylinder body, be provided with the water level pipe for draining, the lower end of described water level pipe is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus, described deproteinized instrument apparatus, filtering ponds, algae culture cylinder are connected successively with cistern, and described cistern is connected with cultivation cylinder body by pump.
2. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water level pipe comprises inner and outer tubes, the rotatable inner tube that is placed on of described outer tube, and the lower end of described inner tube is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus; The tube wall of described inner tube lower end is provided with 1 to 4 the first through hole, and described outer tube lower end is provided with the second through hole coordinating with the first through hole; In the time the water in cultivation cylinder body need to being delivered to deproteinized device, described the first through hole is relative with the second through hole; In the time stoping the water of culturing jar to flow out, described the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered.
3. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper end of described inner tube is provided with third through-hole, and the upper end of described outer tube is provided with the fourth hole relative with third through-hole.
4. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtering ponds are provided with filter chamber and storage chamber, and the bottom of described filter chamber communicates with the bottom of storage chamber; Described filter chamber is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus, and described storage chamber is connected with algae culture cylinder; In described filter chamber, be provided with successively activated carbon layer, coral osteoplaque and biochemical cotton layer from top to bottom.
5. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise fresh water deposit pond, described algae culture cylinder is provided with culturing room and conditioning chamber, the upper end of described culturing room is communicated with the upper end of conditioning chamber, described culturing room is communicated with storage chamber, and the lower end of described conditioning chamber is communicated with cistern; In described conditioning chamber, be provided with salinity inductor, described fresh water deposit pond is connected with conditioning chamber.
6. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described cistern, be placed with stone alive.
7. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the group number of described culturing jar is 4～10 groups, and described in every group, the vertical matrix of culturing jar is arranged, and culturing jar is adjacent to described in two adjacent groups.
8. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation cylinder body top is provided with tank, and described tank is provided with and cultivates the corresponding delivery port of cylinder body, and described delivery port is connected with cultivation cylinder body; One end of described tank is connected with pump.
9. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below of described cultivation cylinder body is provided with drainpipe, and the lower end of described water level pipe is communicated with drainpipe; One end of described drainpipe is connected with deproteinized instrument apparatus.
10. indoor mariculture ecological recycle system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in each described cultivation cylinder body, be provided with and make unrestrained device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420007782.7U CN203661815U (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420007782.7U CN203661815U (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203661815U true CN203661815U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420007782.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203661815U (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system |
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| CN (1) | CN203661815U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642226A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 黄长航 | Abalone culture device |
| CN104719119A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 | Device and method for phytoplankton amplification |
| CN105145459A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-16 | 厦门大学 | Shipborne coral living body temporary culture device |
| CN106718815A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 志成信（天津）科技有限公司 | Experimental facility of mechatronics with pharmaceutical intervention |
| CN107197805A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-26 | 昆明透灵科技有限公司 | A kind of coral reef system and its construction method for simulating natural ecological environment |
| CN108308013A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-24 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of large size calcification seaweed indoor circulation Aquaponic system |
| CN110915744A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Family synchronization salinity adjusting device |
| CN113040068A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Culture system and culture method for intertidal zone organisms |
-
2014
- 2014-01-07 CN CN201420007782.7U patent/CN203661815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642226A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 黄长航 | Abalone culture device |
| CN104719119A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 | Device and method for phytoplankton amplification |
| CN105145459A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-16 | 厦门大学 | Shipborne coral living body temporary culture device |
| CN105145459B (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-12-29 | 厦门大学 | Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device |
| CN106718815A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 志成信（天津）科技有限公司 | Experimental facility of mechatronics with pharmaceutical intervention |
| CN107197805A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-26 | 昆明透灵科技有限公司 | A kind of coral reef system and its construction method for simulating natural ecological environment |
| CN107197805B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-09-04 | 昆明透灵科技有限公司 | Coral reef system for simulating natural ecological environment |
| CN108308013A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-24 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of large size calcification seaweed indoor circulation Aquaponic system |
| CN110915744A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Family synchronization salinity adjusting device |
| CN113040068A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Culture system and culture method for intertidal zone organisms |
| CN113040068B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-11-04 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Culture system and culture method for intertidal zone organisms |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20170107 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |