CN203661802U

CN203661802U - Novel breeding goose farm

Info

Publication number: CN203661802U
Application number: CN201320861318.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩春春; 刘凤治; 魏守海; 王继文; 李亮; 刘贺贺; 许恒勇; 许峰
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2013-12-25
Filing date: 2013-12-25
Publication date: 2014-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2023-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel breeding goose farm. The novel breeding goose farm comprises a goose room. A net bed is erected in the goose room. Meshes are formed in the net bed. A fence is arranged around the net bed. An entrance and an exit are arranged in the fence. The entrance and the exit of the fence are connected with the ground through bamboo rows respectively. The goose room is tightly close to a land movement field, wherein the surface slope of the land movement field ranges from five to 30 degrees, and the side, close to the goose room, of the land movement field is higher than the other side. A drainage ditch is arranged on the lower side of the land movement field. The drainage ditch is connected with a sewage disposal system. A water spraying pipe is installed above the land movement field, and the water spaying pipe is provided with a high-pressure water pump and a main water valve switch. The novel breeding goose farm has the advantages of being capable of reducing dependence on a water area in the breeding process and free of environmental pollution.

Description

One cenospecies goose plant

Technical field

The utility model belongs to plant's equipment technical field, relates to a kind of cenospecies goose plant.

Background technology

China's meat goose tradition raising method is to adopt the mode that herd in waters or partly put in a suitable place to breed in pond, and this traditional feeding manner can cause the organism pressure in waters compared with becoming greatly pollution.Along with the fast development of aquatic bird industry, the plant of large quantities of scales, industrialization increases, and manufacturing enterprise's Sustainable Growth, and scale concentrates cultivation because the cultivation density of unit are increases, and has substantially exceeded the bearing load ability of environment.The water source environment pollution becoming serious of culture zone, soil and water source that we depend on for existence have been polluted in the random stacking of ight soil, and the construction lack of standardization of pouity dwelling place causes surrounding resident living environment day by day severe.Waters limits and supports the setting in district and also make the Development area of meat goose cultivation be subjected to great impact in recent years, and the water area condition of cultivation has become many local developments and supported one of main restricting factor of goose industry.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of cenospecies goose plant, has solved existing kind of goose cultivation and has relied on waters and with serious pollution problem.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is to comprise goose house, net bed is set up in goose house inside, on net bed, have mesh, net bed surrounding is provided with fence, fence is provided with entrance and exit, the entrance and exit of fence connects ground by bamboo raft respectively, goose is given up adjacent Land Movement field, the Land Movement Ground gradient is 5-30 degree and its by one side of goose house higher than another side, low one side, Land Movement field has drain ditch, drain ditch connects sewage disposal system, and top, Land Movement field is provided with spray header, and spray header is furnished with high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch.

Feature of the present utility model is also that the height of net bed is 1.5m; Mesh length is 1.5-2cm; Fence is bamboo chip or iron net, and fence height is 1m; Entrance and exit width is that 1.5m, bamboo raft width are identical with the width of entrance and exit, and the angle on bamboo raft and ground is in 30 degree.Got up by plastic wire or wire gauze circumference in net bed below.On spray header caliber, have aperture every 30cm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that cenospecies goose cultivation field energy reduces the dependence of breeding process to waters and can not cause environmental pollution.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the front section view of a kind of cenospecies goose of the utility model plant.

In figure, 1. goose house, 2. net bed, 3. bamboo raft, 4. Land Movement field, 5. drain ditch, 6. spray header.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.

The utility model comprises goose house 1 as shown in Figure 1, goose is given up 1 inside and sets up net bed 2, on net bed 2, have mesh, net bed 2 surroundings are provided with fence, fence is provided with entrance and exit, the entrance and exit of fence connects ground by bamboo raft 3 respectively, goose is given up 1 adjacent Land Movement field 4, Land Movement field 4 ground line gradients are 5-30 degree and its by one side of goose house 1 higher than another side, low one side, Land Movement field 4 has drain ditch 5, drain ditch 5 connects sewage disposal system, and 4 tops, Land Movement field are provided with spray header 6, and spray header 6 is furnished with high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch.The height of net bed 2 is 1.5m; Mesh length is 1.5-2cm; Fence is bamboo chip or iron net, and fence height is 1m; Entrance and exit width is that 1.5m, bamboo raft 3 width are identical with the width of entrance and exit, and the angle on bamboo raft 3 and ground is in 30 degree.Got up by plastic wire or wire gauze circumference in net bed 2 belows.On spray header 6 calibers, have aperture every 30cm.

Design of the present utility model is as follows:

(1) design of high bed: set up the overhead of 1.5m left and right by give up the 1 interior material such as mao bamboon, timber that utilizes goose, the high bed of the Facilities Construction such as upper berth plastic wire, make the raising of meat goose depart from ground, the about 1.5-2cm of width of mesh on net bed 2, bed surface surrounding is done fence with bamboo chip or galvanized iron net, fence height is 1m left and right, and fence is offered the wide import and export of about 1.5m, and import and export are connected with ground with the bamboo raft of equal width; Should be controlled at 30 for the upper and lower bamboo raft gradient of goose ^oin; Under goose bed, with flexible plastic net or wire netting, manure the fields face and sports ground or waters of collection separated, to prevent kind of a goose contact ight soil.

(2) Land Movement field 4 sprays the design of facility: the Land Movement field 4 of giving up 1 outside goose adopts nonirrigated farmland sports ground, and ground certain altitude is installed shower and relevant auxiliary facility.Nonirrigated farmland sports ground has been laid to the gradient with fragment of brick, the ground of general 15 degree left and right, and have drain ditch 5, make not form silt water.Lay the wide plastic tube of 1.5cm diameter or other material pipelines as spray header 6 at sports ground middle upper part, caliber is made a call to an aperture every 30cm left and right, spray header 6 also configures high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch, drinking-water and shower water are from running water or satisfactory well water, every day, timing sprayed 20-30 minute, spring and autumn 3 times, summer 4 times, winter 2 times.Shower water flows into sewage disposal system by drain ditch 5.The utility model is not limited to cultivation kind of goose, also can support the animal that is suitable for the utility model breeding environment.

Through overtesting, the utility model has designed high bed and sports ground spray kind of goose house, and the use of high bed makes goose reduce contact ight soil, amenity, is conducive to growing of goose, also avoids contaminated environment simultaneously, and the operation that has reduced removing every day, rinsed ight soil, can greatly reduce labour and drop into; Spray can solve the problem of feather filth effectively, guarantees the cleaning of goose body surface, and can effectively reduce environmental temperature in summer; Meanwhile, relatively reduce the sewage of 30% left and right with pond mode.

Following table 1 is that of the present utility model kind of goose supported kind of goose house and the flat foster reproductive performance comparison in ground in high bed and sports ground spray drought:

Table 1

?	High bed+sports ground spray	Ground is flat supports
			Open produce age in days (my god)	201	210
Open and produce body weight (kg)	5.51	5.38
			Annual egg (piece)	85	82
Fertilization rate (%)	88.1	87.3
			Incubation rate (%)	87.3	86.2
Survival rate (%)	98.3	96.5

Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described:

Embodiment 1:

2010,2011,2012 in Yaan, Sichuan, Deyang, Zi Gong three Ge Zhong goose plants adopt respectively high bed+sports ground spray kind of a goose drylot feeding to support to plant a goose, in goose house, utilize mao bamboon to set up the overhead of 1.5m, upper berth plastic wire is built high bed, and on bed, mesh maximum length is 2cm; Bed surface surrounding is done fence with zinc-iron net, and fence height is 1m, and fence is offered the wide import and export of two fan 1.5m, and import and export are connected with ground with the bamboo raft of equal width, and the bamboo raft gradient is in 30 degree; Under goose bed, collect ight soil with flexible plastic net.Outside goose house, adopt nonirrigated farmland sports ground, ground certain altitude is installed shower and relevant auxiliary facility.Nonirrigated farmland sports ground is laid to 15 degree ground with fragment of brick, and has drain ditch.In the middle of sport surface, directly lay the wide plastic tube of 1.5cm diameter, as spray header, the every 30cm of water pipe makes a call to an aperture, caliber also configures high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch, drinking-water and shower water are from running water or satisfactory well water, and every day, timing sprayed 20-30 minute, spring and autumn 3 times, summer 4 times, winter 2 times.Shower water, by drain ditch, flows into sewage disposal system.In conjunction with sunshade net or plantation greening crop, suitably increase spray time summer.Rainy day does not spray.Altogether raise 500 of kind of geese, stocking density is 4 Zhi/㎡.With plant's flat foster kind goose comparison in ground, foster kind of foster kind goose of goose drylot feeding of high bed+sports ground spray drought opens and produces at 9 days in advance on date, annual egg improves 3, incidence and the lethality of planting goose reduce by 1.8%, laying period,, death rate was only 0.5%, the 8%-20% that increases economic efficiency, hatching fertility rate and hatchability and traditional feeding manner are basically identical.

Claims

1. a cenospecies goose plant, it is characterized in that: comprise goose house (1), net bed (2) is set up in goose house (1) inside, on net bed (2), have mesh, net bed (2) surrounding is provided with fence, fence is provided with entrance and exit, the entrance and exit of fence connects ground by bamboo raft (3) respectively, goose house (1) adjacent Land Movement field (4), Land Movement field (4) ground line gradient is 5-30 degree and its by one side of goose house (1) higher than another side, low one side, Land Movement field (4) has drain ditch (5), drain ditch (5) connects sewage disposal system, top, Land Movement field (4) is provided with spray header (6), spray header (6) is furnished with high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch.

2. according to a kind of cenospecies goose plant described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described net bed (2) is 1.5m; Described mesh length is 1.5-2cm; Described fence is bamboo chip or iron net, and fence height is 1m; Described entrance and exit width is that 1.5m, bamboo raft (3) width are identical with the width of entrance and exit, and the angle on bamboo raft (3) and ground is in 30 degree.

3. according to a kind of cenospecies goose plant described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described net bed (2) below is by plastic wire or wire gauze circumference.

4. according to a kind of cenospecies goose plant described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described spray header (6) caliber, have aperture every 30cm.