CN203608638U - Device for covering straw among seeding lines - Google Patents

Device for covering straw among seeding lines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203608638U
CN203608638U CN201320824551.0U CN201320824551U CN203608638U CN 203608638 U CN203608638 U CN 203608638U CN 201320824551 U CN201320824551 U CN 201320824551U CN 203608638 U CN203608638 U CN 203608638U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
sowing
soil
baffle board
pavement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320824551.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明亮
邱进
王晓钰
石增祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201320824551.0U priority Critical patent/CN203608638U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203608638U publication Critical patent/CN203608638U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for covering straw among seeding lines. The device comprises a baffle board and covering boards, wherein a row of the covering boards are arranged on the baffle board, two of the covering boards form a group and are arranged into an inverted cone passageway which is a seeding passageway, gaps between two adjacent groups of the covering boards are straw strip pavement passageways, fixing brackets which are connected with a seeder are arranged on two sides of the baffle board, soil discharge ports are arranged at positions on the baffle board, and the positions are located on the straw strip pavement passageways. The device is connected to the rear portion of a rotary tillage ditching mechanism of the seeder, the soil discharge ports arranged on the baffle board correspond to the straw strip pavement passageways, and partial soil raised when the rotary tillage ditching mechanism works is discharged by the soil discharge ports and subsequently covered on fragmentary straw which is subjected to strip pavement among the seeding lines, so that pavement stability of the straw is guaranteed, the straw is not prone to be blown away by the wind, meanwhile, decomposition of the straw is accelerated, nutrients required by crops are provided, soil moisture conservation and heat preservation of crops are effectively achieved, water, soil, and nutrient losses are avoided, and production increase of crops is accelerated.

Description

A kind of for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sower annex, is specifically related to stalks mulching device between a kind of sowing every trade that crushing straw bar can be layered on to sowing row both sides.
Background technology
Existing sower adopts and will after the toothing chopping of crop in early stage, shed and cover on sowing soil, one reaches crop preserves soil moisture, is incubated, is beneficial to the effect of emerging, two come it goes back the rotten fertilizer that also can be used as later stage crop behind field, but adopts the mode of shedding to be unfavorable for the location to sowing seed.Conventionally the best scheme of applying fertilizer is that stalk bar paving to the sowing after chopping is gone in the ranks, in the time that seed sprouting grows, can not hinder its growth because stalk is covered in seed top, also keep the soil moisture content such as temperature, humidity of the soil of seed periphery simultaneously, be conducive to plant growth, but the stalk after not having at present special equipment to chopping positions covering, normally adopt artificial covering, the amount of labour is large, be difficult to realize large-area plant development, and after the stalk after completing dries, be easily blown to four winds, affect the actual effect of stalk as fertilizer sources.
Utility model content
For the existing technological deficiency of utilizing stalk cover-seeding to exist, the utility model provides that a kind of it is simple in structure for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade, can directly be assemblied on sower, sow bar paving between every trade and cover, and the effect stability of stalk laying.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade, comprise baffle plate 5 and overlay 1, described baffle plate 5 is provided with row's overlay 1,1 two of described overlays are one group and are arranged to inverted cone channel, wherein said inverted cone channel is sowing passage 2, gap between two adjacent groups overlay 1 is that stalk bar laid 3, and described baffle plate 5 both sides are provided with the fixed support 6 being connected with sower.
Further, on described baffle plate 5, be positioned at stalk bar and laid 3 position and be provided with mud discharging mouth 4, cover the fixing crushing straw that bar is completed for importing earth.
Described overlay 1 top is provided with upper cover plate 7, laid 3 corresponding positions be provided with pilot hole on described upper cover plate 7 with sowing passage 2 and stalk bar.
Described upper cover plate 7 is connected by welding and baffle plate 5.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect.
1, effectively sowing is in the ranks covered and in the ranks separated with stalk, improved seeding quality.
2, grading after sower mechanical work of the present utility model is installed, sowing evenly.
3, this device hangs the rotary tillage ditching mechanism rear that is arranged on sower, the mud discharging mouth being arranged on baffle plate was laid corresponding with stalk bar, mud discharging mouth is directly communicated with the mud cover (having corresponding mud discharging mouth on the mud cover of rotary tillage ditching mechanism) of rotary tillage ditching mechanism, the part earth of kicking up when rotary tillage ditching mechanism works is covered on the crushing straw of bar paving between sowing every trade after mud discharging mouth is discharged, the stability that keeps crushing straw to lay, is difficult for being blown off by wind.
4, the utility model simple in structure, be easy to processing, operating efficiency is high, quality good, according to the management expectancy of crop, broken cane after stubble-cleaning can be layered on to sowing row in the ranks through shedding bar, and realization earthing on crushing straw, acceleration stalk rots, and provides crop required nutrient, effectively realizes soil moisture conservation, the insulation of crop, avoid water, soil, nutrient loss, promote crop yield.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stalk cladding system between the sowing every trade that relates to of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the close schematic diagram of upper cover plate of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model removes the schematic diagram assembling with rotary tillage ditching mechanism after upper cover plate in figure.
Number in the figure: 1-overlay, 2-sows passage, and 3-stalk bar was laid, 4-mud discharging mouth, 5-baffle plate, 6-fixed support, 7-upper cover plate, 8-rotary tillage ditching mechanism.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, stalk cladding system between the sowing every trade in diagram, comprise baffle plate 5 and overlay 1, baffle plate 5 and ground inclination setting, its incline direction is towards the direction of advance of sower, baffle plate 5 is provided with row's overlay 1, wherein 1 two of overlays are one group and are arranged to inverted cone channel, wherein inverted cone channel is sowing passage 2, gap between two adjacent groups overlay 1 is that the stalk bar of positive taper laid 3, on baffle plate 5, being positioned at stalk bar laid 3 position and was provided with mud discharging mouth 4, stalk bar was laid 3 and was laid as the bar that falls of stalk after stubble-cleaning, both the earth of conveniently having kicked up falls smoothly, provide larger space to earth to the covering of crushing straw again, make the even bar paving of stalk cover sowing row both sides.Upper cover plate 7 is connected and is arranged on overlay 1 top by welding and baffle plate 5, laid 3 corresponding positions be provided with pilot hole on upper cover plate 7 with sowing passage 2 and stalk bar.
Baffle plate 5 both sides are provided with the fixed support 6 being connected with sower, specifically referring to Fig. 3, between sowing every trade, stalk cladding system is arranged on rotary tillage ditching mechanism 8 rear sides of sower by fixed support 6, the sowing opening of sower is communicated with sowing passage 2 by the pilot hole of upper cover plate 7, stalk bar was laid the stalks cutting conveying plant of 3 connection sowers, mud discharging mouth 4 is directly communicated with the mud cover of rotary tillage ditching mechanism, the part earth of kicking up when rotary tillage ditching mechanism is worked is discharged the crushing straw that also cover strip fell in laying, and bar is laid on the railway carriage or compartment face of sowing row both sides.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. one kind for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade, comprise baffle plate (5) and overlay (1), described baffle plate (5) is provided with row's overlay (1), it is characterized in that: (1) two of described overlay is one group and is arranged to inverted cone channel, wherein said inverted cone channel is sowing passage (2), gap between two adjacent groups overlay (1) is that stalk bar was laid (3), on described baffle plate (5), be positioned at stalk bar and laid the position of (3) and be provided with mud discharging mouth (4), described baffle plate (5) both sides are provided with the fixed support (6) being connected with sower.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade, it is characterized in that: described overlay (1) top is provided with upper cover plate (7), described upper cover plate (7) was above laid position corresponding to (3) with sowing passage (2) and stalk bar and was provided with pilot hole.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for sowing the device of stalks mulching between every trade, it is characterized in that: described upper cover plate (7) is connected by welding and baffle plate (5).
CN201320824551.0U 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Device for covering straw among seeding lines Expired - Fee Related CN203608638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320824551.0U CN203608638U (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Device for covering straw among seeding lines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320824551.0U CN203608638U (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Device for covering straw among seeding lines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203608638U true CN203608638U (en) 2014-05-28

Family

ID=50761330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320824551.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203608638U (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Device for covering straw among seeding lines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203608638U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113661811A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-11-19 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A seeder for straw covers ground

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113661811A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-11-19 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A seeder for straw covers ground
CN113661811B (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-11-24 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Sowing device for covering ground with straw

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103299734B (en) Multifunctional direct seed sowing machine for coating grass on rape
CN103340037A (en) Ultra-narrow row rotary tillage and fertilization integrated type wheat high-yield seeding machine
CN207665436U (en) Combine is broadcasted sowing in a kind of site preparation subsoiling layer by layer manuring
CN104429420A (en) Orchard grass growing method
CN103766122A (en) Psammosilene tunicoides cultivation method
CN101889504B (en) One-dibble-multi-strain maize interplanting method
CN103299817A (en) Protective culture method for houttuynia cordata
CN105359810A (en) Rotation tillage planting method for totally returning double cropping straws of wheat and rice
CN203735013U (en) Straw picking smashing machine post-sowing covering compound working machine
CN106973679A (en) A kind of method that wheat, rape, Corn Rotation System are cultivated
CN102870566A (en) Mulberry orchard establishment method by level planting of overall mulberry seedlings
CN103858648A (en) Method for increasing yield of dendrocalamus latiflorus
CN205196278U (en) Accurate even machine of broadcasting of wheat narrow row
CN207135462U (en) A kind of wheat narrow row line ploughs seeder
CN104920012B (en) A kind of method of lily no-tillage cultivation
CN106961981A (en) A kind of method that wheat, rape, potato crop rotation are cultivated
CN105359764A (en) Chinese yam planting method convenient for harvesting
CN103918456A (en) Method for planting cowpeas
CN203608638U (en) Device for covering straw among seeding lines
CN105340628A (en) Rice dry-culturing seedling disc as well as seedling raising method and application thereof
CN104186067A (en) Air-blowing dust removal type precision single wheat grain sowing device
CN103597992A (en) High-yield celery cultivation technique
CN103782749A (en) Green bean growing technique
CN107333477B (en) Wheat narrow row line tillage planter
CN103181281A (en) Cultivation method for interplanting apple with radix hedysari

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20141213

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model