CN203604424U - Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure - Google Patents

Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203604424U
CN203604424U CN201320646483.3U CN201320646483U CN203604424U CN 203604424 U CN203604424 U CN 203604424U CN 201320646483 U CN201320646483 U CN 201320646483U CN 203604424 U CN203604424 U CN 203604424U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
face
upper slice
terminal surface
crankshaft thrust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320646483.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周志亮
廖荣盛
吴红亮
雷俊
赵晨瑞
孙朋莎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
Priority to CN201320646483.3U priority Critical patent/CN203604424U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203604424U publication Critical patent/CN203604424U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/04Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/046Brasses; Bushes; Linings divided or split, e.g. half-bearings or rolled sleeves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C9/00Bearings for crankshafts or connecting-rods; Attachment of connecting-rods
    • F16C9/02Crankshaft bearings

Landscapes

  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a bent axle thrust piece with mistake proofing structure, includes semicircular ring shape last piece (1) and lower piece (2), last piece (1) and lower piece (2) alloy side all be provided with oil groove (3), lower piece (2) one end terminal surface is provided with outstanding location tongue (4), the inclined plane of slope is made with the handing-over position of interior circumference to the corresponding terminal surface of going up piece (1) and location tongue (4), piece (2) other end terminal surface is provided with protrusion structure (5) that exceeds ring shape central line down, the handing-over position of the corresponding terminal surface of piece (1) and protrusion structure (5) and outer circumference is provided with chamfer structure (6) with protrusion structure (5) matched with. The design is novel, the structure is simple, and the positioning tongue (4) is matched with the positioning groove on the cylinder body, so that the anti-mistake and anti-rotation functions are realized; the protruding structure (5) of the lower plate (2) can only be matched with the chamfer structure (6) of the upper plate (1) to ensure that the thrust plate cannot be reversely assembled.

Description

A kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of engine crankshaft thrust device, relates in particular a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure, belongs to technical field of engines.
Background technique
Crankshaft thrust collar is component of motor, mainly plays carrying bent axle thrust load in motor, the effect of restriction bent axle axial displacement.Crankshaft thrust collar is generally semicircle annular, and it is divided into tow sides, is made up of steel backing and aluminium base or copper base alloy double layer of metal material.Aluminium base or copper base alloy layer frictional behaviour is good, in order to antifriction, must be by alloy-layer towards crankshaft thrust face while therefore installation, alloy-layer is provided with oil storage tank, collects lubricant oil and is lubricated; Steel back layer intensity is high, in order to bearing load, is non-rubbing surface, and it is pasting cylinder body step surface.Specifically shown in Figure 1, it comprise semicircle annular upper slice 1 and lower 2, upper slice 1 and lower 2 alloy sides be provided with oil groove 3, upper slice 1 and the end face of lower 2 and the handing-over position of inner circumference make the inclined-plane of inclination, lower 2 one end end faces are provided with outstanding allocation tongue 4, allocation tongue 4 matches with the locating slot in cylinder block, with limit thrust plate along with bent axle rotate and prevent lower 2 anti-loaded.But upper slice 1 mostly adopt symmetrical structure, by manual identified direction, easily cause 1 positive and negative anti-loaded when mounted, install towards crankshaft thrust face by upper slice 1 steel backing, specifically shown in Figure 2; Once upper slice 1 anti-loaded, the bent axle of High Rotation Speed, under clutch impact loading, with upper slice 1 steel backing friction, causes thrust plate friction environment to worsen, and causes the early failue of thrust plate and bent axle.Bent axle lose thrust plate spacing after, axial position changes, serious meeting cause Bearing score even bent axle and cylinder body scrap, have a strong impact on the working life of motor.
Chinese patent notice of authorization number: CN202659709U, notice of authorization day: January 9 in 2013, day, were called: the utility model patent of " a kind of engine crankshaft thrust plate that is shaped with Anti-error structure " discloses a kind of engine crankshaft thrust plate that is shaped with Anti-error structure, comprise the body of semicircle annular, in two end faces of described body, its right end face is made angular shape, and left end face is made the groove shape matching with wedge angle.The utility model is because two end faces of body are made difformity, and recognition feature is obvious, so when thrust plate is installed, operating personnel, as long as sit in the right seat according to definite feature, has brought convenience to operator's work.But the assembling of this model utility and cylinder block does not have Anti-error structure, still needs manual identified direction, only, guaranteeing that wherein a slice thrust plate direction installs correct in the situation that, can automatically prevent that another sheet thrust plate direction is wrongly installed; Therefore may there is the simultaneously anti-loaded situation of upper and lower two thrust plates in this model utility, the situation towards bent axle that is alloy-layer towards cylinder block, steel back layer, can cause the rapid wearing of thrust plate short-term thus, causes bent axle play, engine running is abnormal, even causes bent axle and cylinder body to be scrapped.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be for existing thrust plate install easily anti-loaded, cause thrust plate friction environment to worsen, easily cause and the problems such as thrust plate short term failure provide a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure, comprise semicircle annular upper slice and lower, described upper slice and lower alloy side be provided with oil groove, described lower one end end face is provided with outstanding allocation tongue, the inclined-plane of inclination is made at described upper slice end face corresponding with allocation tongue and the handing-over position of inner circumference, described lower the other end end face is provided with the projective structure that exceeds ring center line, the described upper slice end face corresponding with projective structure is provided with the handing-over position of excircle the chamfering structure matching with projective structure.
Described projective structure exceeds ring center line 3mm.
Described lower position, junction arc transition that is provided with end face and the inner circumference of allocation tongue.
Described upper slice be provided with position, the junction arc transition of end face and the inner circumference of chamfering structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Modern design, simple in structure, guarantee that thrust plate can be not anti-loaded.In the utility model, the lower allocation tongue of sheet and the locating slot of cylinder block match, and can prevent that lower direction is anti-loaded and prevent that thrust plate from rotating with bent axle; In the utility model, lower sheet the other end end face is provided with the projective structure that exceeds ring center line, upper slice be provided with chamfering structure and match with the projective structure of lower, therefore can not guarantee slice not can setup error, thoroughly get rid of manual identified installation direction and had wrong risk, make installation process convenient, guarantee engine high-efficiency operation simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is traditional correct scheme of installation of crankshaft thrust collar.
Fig. 2 is traditional crankshaft thrust collar mistake scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is this practical new structure schematic diagram.
In figure: upper slice 1, lower 2, oil groove 3, allocation tongue 4, projective structure 5, chamfering structure 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing explanation and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure, comprise semicircle annular upper slice 1 and lower 2, it is divided into tow sides, is made up of steel backing and aluminium base or copper base alloy double layer of metal material.Aluminium base or copper base alloy layer frictional behaviour is good, in order to antifriction, must be by alloy-layer towards crankshaft thrust face while therefore installation, alloy-layer is provided with oil storage tank, collects lubricant oil and is lubricated; Steel back layer intensity is high, in order to bearing load, is non-wear-resistant surface, and it is pasting cylinder body step surface.Upper slice 1 and lower 2 alloy sides be provided with oil storage tank 3, described lower 2 one end end faces are provided with outstanding allocation tongue 4, allocation tongue 4 matches with the locating slot on cylinder block, with limit thrust plate along with bent axle rotate and prevent lower 2 anti-loaded; The inclined-plane of inclination is made at described upper slice 1 end face corresponding with allocation tongue 4 and the handing-over position of inner circumference.Described lower 2 the other end end faces are provided with the projective structure 5 that exceeds ring center line, described upper slice 1 end face corresponding with projective structure 5 is provided with the handing-over position of excircle the chamfering structure 6 matching with projective structure 5, chamfering structure 6 is in order to hold the projective structure 5 of lower 2, if upper slice 1 anti-dress, there will be interference, therefore this structure can guarantee that upper slice 1 installation direction can mistake, thoroughly get rid of the risk that manual identified exists, guaranteed the normal work of thrust plate.Consider foozle, it is too little that projective structure 5 exceeds ring center line, may not have mistake proofing effect, and it is too large that projective structure 5 exceeds distance between center line, a contained structure chamfering structure 6 of going up slice needs the larger of design, and therefore preferred projective structure 5 exceeds ring center line 3mm.Preferably, described lower 2 position, junction arc transition that is provided with end face and the inner circumference of allocation tongue 4.Preferably, described upper slice 1 position, junction arc transition that is provided with end face and the inner circumference of chamfering structure 6.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some simple deduction or replace, said structure all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has the crankshaft thrust collar of Anti-error structure, comprise upper slice (1) and lower (2) of semicircle annular, described upper slice (1) and lower (2) alloy side are provided with oil groove (3), described lower (2) one end end face is provided with outstanding allocation tongue (4), the inclined-plane of inclination is made at the end face that described upper slice (1) is corresponding with allocation tongue (4) and the handing-over position of inner circumference, it is characterized in that: described lower (2) the other end end face is provided with the projective structure (5) that exceeds ring center line, described upper slice (1) end face corresponding with projective structure (5) is provided with the handing-over position of excircle the chamfering structure (6) matching with projective structure (5).
2. a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described projective structure (5) exceeds ring center line 3mm.
3. a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower (2) are provided with position, the junction arc transition of end face and the inner circumference of allocation tongue (4).
4. a kind of crankshaft thrust collar with Anti-error structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper slice (1) is provided with position, the junction arc transition of end face and the inner circumference of chamfering structure (6).
CN201320646483.3U 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure Expired - Lifetime CN203604424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320646483.3U CN203604424U (en) 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320646483.3U CN203604424U (en) 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203604424U true CN203604424U (en) 2014-05-21

Family

ID=50717101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320646483.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203604424U (en) 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203604424U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2533484A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-22 Daido Metal Co Thrust bearing and bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
GB2533485A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-22 Daido Metal Co Bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
CN108999878A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 临安东方滑动轴承有限公司 A kind of plain thrust bearing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2533484A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-22 Daido Metal Co Thrust bearing and bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
GB2533485A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-22 Daido Metal Co Bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
GB2533485B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-02-21 Daido Metal Co Bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
GB2533484B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-02-21 Daido Metal Co Thrust bearing and bearing device for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
CN108999878A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 临安东方滑动轴承有限公司 A kind of plain thrust bearing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203604424U (en) Crankshaft thrust plate with mistake-proofing structure
CN203585056U (en) Bent axle thrust plate of internal combustion engine
CN108488223A (en) A kind of macropore ultra-thin wall angular contact ball bearing
CN205578704U (en) Cantilever type planetary gear system
CN208870931U (en) A kind of water lubrication graphite sliding bearing
CN203223260U (en) Integral type engine camshaft bearing cap and camshaft bearing cap component
CN205977780U (en) Oil slinger
CN202579673U (en) Positioning structure of engine crankshaft thrust plate
CN201771822U (en) Through equal-spoke pulley water pump
CN202165490U (en) Automatic-clutch one-way output gear for engine
CN204371944U (en) Head sheave of hoister copper sheathing and head sheave of hoister
CN209212782U (en) A kind of ultra-thin large-scale biserial spherical bearing
CN103591130B (en) A kind of engine crankshaft thrust device
CN220037246U (en) Crankshaft thrust plate
CN206708229U (en) A kind of axle envelope end bearing block
CN205533785U (en) A whole type four -point contact ball sealer bearing for auto electric power assisted steering ware
CN205298242U (en) Crankshaft thrust plate
CN208330969U (en) A kind of support frame for automobile engine crankshaft
CN205791898U (en) A kind of without rear bearing band pump alternating current generator
CN210509977U (en) Bearing lubrication sealing window cover
CN203421004U (en) Rolling bearing
CN217682886U (en) High-precision bearing retainer ring structure
CN216459473U (en) Main shaft forced lubrication device
CN210265488U (en) Biserial deep groove ball axle sleeve circle that facilitates use
CN203441957U (en) Connecting rod assembly of diesel engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140521