CN203531147U - Embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for I-shaped steel column - Google Patents

Embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for I-shaped steel column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203531147U
CN203531147U CN201320632483.8U CN201320632483U CN203531147U CN 203531147 U CN203531147 U CN 203531147U CN 201320632483 U CN201320632483 U CN 201320632483U CN 203531147 U CN203531147 U CN 203531147U
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China
Prior art keywords
column
steel column
shaped steel
base plate
suspension column
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320632483.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪斌
田洪斌
梅秀云
柏华
王雄
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CHONGQING CHANGAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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CHONGQING CHANGAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for an I-shaped steel column. The embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for the I-shaped steel column is characterized by mainly comprising the I-shaped steel column, a column base soleplate, column base shear keys and anchor bolts, wherein the I-shaped steel column is embedded into a reinforced concrete foundation, and is connected with the reinforced concrete foundation through studs welded to the outer side of a flange, the column soleplate is arranged on a column base, an expansion base plate is arranged at the bottom of the column soleplate, the column soleplate and the expansion base plate are connected through soleplate locating supporting legs, steel column locating supports are evenly arranged on the two sides of a web of the I-shaped steel column respectively, pulling-resistant steel plates are welded to the steel column locating supports respectively, the column base shear keys are symmetrically arranged on the two outer sides of the flange of the I-shaped steel column respectively, side wall force transmission plates are symmetrically arranged on the two outer sides of the flange of the I-shaped steel column respectively, the column base shear keys and the side wall force transmission plates penetrate through the column soleplate and the expansion base plate, and the anchor bolts are arranged on the column soleplate. The embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for the I-shaped steel column has the advantages that the force transmission mode is clear, the structure is relatively simple, connection strength is high, deviation of the column base and floating of the base plate in the construction process can be avoided, and good technical benefit and economic benefit are achieved.

Description

A kind of I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of column foot connecting structure, particularly a kind of flush type stone bolt syndeton being combined to form by I-shaped steel column, suspension column backing plate, expansion backing plate, pedestal shear key and stone bolt.Belong to structural steelwork field, be applicable to steel column in high level and long span building and be connected with the suspension column between concrete foundation.
Background technology
Steel work refers to the form of structure that can bear and transmit load being formed by connecting by connector with steel plate and hot rolling, clod wash or weld type steel.The comprehensive advantages such as steel structure system has from heavy and light, batch production manufacture, quick for installation, short construction period, anti-seismic performance is good, gain quick return in investment, low in the pollution of the environment, compare with reinforced concrete structure, have more the unique advantage of development aspect " high, large, light " three.In the world, particularly developed country and area, steel work obtains rationally in building engineering field, application widely.Steel building has become the main flow of international modernization Urban Architecture development, and particularly, along with the lifting of structure elucidation and steel structure technology, this trend is more obvious.Suspension column is in steel building, to be positioned at pillar bottom, the structure that superstructure effectively can be connected with basis, bottom.Although it is less that suspension column structure accounts for the ratio of monolithic architecture, it is passed to basis by structure upper load, is the principal element that determines structural stability and bearing capacity, is most important connected node in structure.
China is in industry and civilian construction structural steel design at present, and suspension column type of attachment adopts two kinds of exposed suspension column and flush type suspension columns conventionally.Exposed suspension column is that the larger base plate of suspension column bottom and relative rigidity is welded to connect, and base plate is fixed by the crab-bolt being embedded in concrete foundation in advance.First the pressure that exposed suspension column structure transmits shaft pass to base plate through shaft, then by base plate, pressure is passed to concrete foundation.Exposed suspension column is assembling, and construction speed is relatively very fast, but the structure of base plate and crab-bolt system causes steel using amount larger, and plate complex structure, and manufacture and welding job amount are heavy.And exposed suspension column is by two bolt anchorings on basis, and rigidity is unlike flush type suspension column.
Flush type suspension column is that the length that steel column bottom is equivalent to about pillar depth of section twice is imbedded in the basement beam or grade beam concrete that rigidity is larger, around with steel concrete, strengthen, the special delivery of suspension column internal force is the moment of flexure that the concrete lateral pressure by contacting with the post edge of a wing produces, balance suspension column bending and shearing.The structure of flush type suspension column is more reasonable, be easy to installation in position, the build-in type of suspension column easily guarantees, and the more exposed suspension column of flush type suspension column rigidity is larger, good integrity, bearing capacity is large, and for the trend at present building span, requirement for height being improved day by day, the use of flush type suspension column is also more and more extensive.But in some cases,, when upper axis power is delivered to base plate, usually can cause concrete local failure under floor.In simultaneously steel column construction, usually occur lifting difficulty, the easy off normal in installation site, verticality are inadequate, and the problem such as backing plate floating and skew in concreting process affects the stressed and load-carrying properties of steel column.
In sum, the bearing capacity of steel work and applicability depend on the performance of suspension column to a great extent, for solving concrete destructible under flush type suspension column, backing plate floating and skew in concreting process, need that invention is a kind of can effectively control the I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton that steel column skew, easy for installation, suspension column and basic switching performance are good at present badly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, invent a kind of force path clear and definite, can effectively control steel column off normal, prevent that under backing plate, concrete office crushes bad, avoid the floating of backing plate in concreting process and the flush type stone bolt syndeton of skew, can be used as I-shaped steel column and concrete foundation joint pin leg structure and use.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
An I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton, is characterized in that described structure mainly comprises I-shaped steel column, suspension column base plate, pedestal shear key and stone bolt; I-shaped steel column is imbedded reinforced concrete foundation, by being welded on the peg in outside, the edge of a wing, connects; Suspension column is provided with suspension column base plate, and suspension column base plate has expansion backing plate, and suspension column base plate is located leg by base plate between backing plate and is connected with expanding; The web both sides of I-shaped steel column are evenly provided with steel column locating support, are welded with resistance to plucking steel plate on steel column locating support; Two outsides, the edge of a wing of I-shaped steel column are symmetrically arranged with pedestal shear key and sidewall force transmitting board, all run through suspension column base plate and expand backing plate; Within the scope of suspension column base plate, stone bolt is set.
Described suspension column base plate surrounding uniform welding reinforcing bar, suspension column base plate with expand backing plate and adopt the location leg of " L " type to be connected, leg one end, location is embedded in reinforced concrete foundation in advance, expansion backing plate and suspension column base plate are run through by fastening nuts in one end.
Steel column locating support is trapezoidal, and a side is welded on suspension column base plate, and a side and I-steel column web are welded and fixed.
Sidewall force transmitting board top and the I-shaped steel column edge of a wing are welded and fixed.
Described pedestal shear key is welded to form by two channel-section steels, and pedestal shear key lower end is embedded in concrete foundation in advance, and upper end, through expanding backing plate and suspension column backing plate, is welded and fixed with the I-shaped steel column edge of a wing.
Described stone bolt bottom is circle hook, stone bolt is arranged on the center line of I-steel column web in suspension column base plate, and bottom is embedded in concrete foundation in advance, with the structure muscle welding of reinforced concrete foundation, and run through and expand backing plate and suspension column backing plate, upper end fastening nuts.
The utlity model has following feature and beneficial effect:
(1) setting of peg, pedestal shear key, stone bolt and steel column backing plate surrounding reinforcing bar, improve the performance that interconnects between I-shaped steel column, after-pouring concrete, steel column backing plate and reinforced concrete foundation, also can improve switching performance and the overall performance of I-shaped steel column and reinforced concrete foundation.
(2) between suspension column backing plate and expansion backing plate, with base plate location leg, connect the floating of backing plate and skew in the time that concreting can being prevented.
(3) locating support is welded on I-steel column web both sides, has facilitated the lifting location of I-shaped steel column, can avoid the off normal in lifting construction, and after having built, locating support can be used as the floor of putting more energy into and uses simultaneously.
(4) I-shaped steel column edge of a wing arranged outside sidewall force transmitting board, the locating support on associating web both sides, can be delivered to I-shaped steel column suspension column axle power in the concrete of surrounding.
(5) on locating support, be welded with resistance to plucking steel plate, after concreting, can effectively improve the resistance to plucking ability of i iron steel column.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the I-shaped steel column flush type of the utility model stone bolt syndeton top view;
Fig. 2 is the I-shaped steel column flush type of the utility model stone bolt syndeton schematic diagram.
In figure: the I-shaped steel column of 1-, 2-suspension column base plate, 3-expands backing plate, 4-reinforcing bar, 5-base plate location leg, 6-stone bolt, 7-pedestal shear key, 8-sidewall force transmitting board, 9-steel column locating support, 10-resistance to plucking steel plate, 11-peg.
The specific embodiment
Design parameters and the construction requirements such as reinforced concrete foundation, I-shaped steel column, after-pouring concrete, welding, reserved slotted eye, be not repeated in present embodiment, and emphasis is set forth the embodiment that the utility model relates to structure.
Fig. 1 is the I-shaped steel column flush type of the utility model stone bolt syndeton top view; Fig. 2 is the I-shaped steel column flush type of the utility model stone bolt syndeton schematic diagram.With reference to I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, mainly by I-shaped steel column 1, suspension column base plate 2, stone bolt 6, pedestal shear key 7, formed.
The high 352mm of I-shaped steel column 1, wide 380mm, edge of a wing thickness 26mm, web thickness 16mm.
I-shaped steel column 1 has suspension column base plate 2, suspension column base plate 2 has and expands backing plate 3, suspension column base plate 2 and expansion backing plate 3 all adopt Q235 steel to make, suspension column base plate 2 is of a size of 460mm * 480mm, expand backing plate 3 and be of a size of 650 mm * 650mm, thickness is 30mm, and to be wherein welded with strength grade be HRB335 Rib Reinforced reinforcing bar 4 to suspension column base plate 2 surroundings, reinforcing bar 4 diameter 10mm.Expand backing plate 3 surroundings and be embedded in advance reinforced concrete foundation upper surface.Between suspension column base plate 2 and expansion backing plate 3, with base plate location leg 5, connect, base plate location leg 5 adopts No. M12 large turret head high-strength bolt of " L " type, nominal diameter 7.5mm, one end of base plate location leg 5 is embedded in reinforced concrete foundation in advance, expansion backing plate 3 and suspension column base plate 2 are run through in one end, use fastening nuts.
Stone bolt 6 adopts the M20 expansion type stone bolt that length is 220mm, it is hook type that stone bolt 6 is imbedded reinforced concrete foundation part bottom, with the structure muscle welding of reinforced concrete foundation, the other end runs through expansion backing plate 3 and suspension column base plate 2, uses fastening nuts.
Two channel-section steels of pedestal shear key 7 use that are symmetricly set in I-shaped steel column 1 both sides, the edge of a wing are welded back-to-back, and channel-section steel adopts the common channel-section steel of hot rolling, high 63mm, the wide 40mm of leg, the thick 4.8mm of waist, the thick 7.5mm of leg.Pedestal shear key 7 bottoms are embedded in reinforced concrete foundation in advance, and expansion backing plate 3 and suspension column base plate 2 are run through in upper end, with I-shaped steel column 1 side welding.
I-shaped steel column 1 outside, the suspension column edge of a wing is welded with sidewall force transmitting board 8, and web both sides are welded with steel column locating support 9, and sidewall force transmitting board 8 and steel column locating support 9 all adopt Q235 steel, make right-angled trapezium.Sidewall force transmitting board 8 minor face 25mm, long limit 50mm, high 50mm, thickness 12mm; Steel column locating support 9 minor face 60mm, long limit 80mm, high 300mm, thickness 12mm.
Steel plate locating support 9 tops are welded with the resistance to plucking steel plate 10 that 10mm is thick, and resistance to plucking steel plate 10 adopts Q235 steel, is of a size of 300mm * 60mm.
I-shaped steel column 1 is imbedded horizontal direction outside the reinforced concrete foundation part edge of a wing and is arranged two groups of pegs 11,4 every group.Peg 11 adopts WELDING STUDS, head diameter 32mm, bar footpath 16mm, length 50mm.

Claims (6)

1. an I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton, is characterized in that described structure mainly comprises I-shaped steel column, suspension column base plate, pedestal shear key and stone bolt; I-shaped steel column is imbedded reinforced concrete foundation, by being welded on the peg in outside, the edge of a wing, connects; Suspension column is provided with suspension column base plate, and suspension column base plate has expansion backing plate, and suspension column base plate is located leg by base plate between backing plate and is connected with expanding; The web both sides of I-shaped steel column are evenly provided with steel column locating support, are welded with resistance to plucking steel plate on steel column locating support; Two outsides, the edge of a wing of I-shaped steel column are symmetrically arranged with pedestal shear key and sidewall force transmitting board, all run through suspension column base plate and expand backing plate; Within the scope of suspension column base plate, stone bolt is set.
2. I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described suspension column base plate surrounding uniform welding reinforcing bar, suspension column base plate is connected with the location leg that expands backing plate employing " L " type, leg one end, location is embedded in reinforced concrete foundation in advance, and one end is run through and expanded backing plate and suspension column base plate by fastening nuts.
3. I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton according to claim 1, is characterized in that steel column locating support is trapezoidal, and a side is welded on suspension column base plate, and a side and I-steel column web are welded and fixed.
4. I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton according to claim 1, is characterized in that sidewall force transmitting board upper end and the I-shaped steel column edge of a wing are welded and fixed.
5. I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pedestal shear key is welded to form by two channel-section steels, pedestal shear key lower end is embedded in concrete foundation in advance, and upper end is run through expansion backing plate and suspension column backing plate and the I-shaped steel column edge of a wing and is welded and fixed.
6. I-shaped steel column flush type stone bolt syndeton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stone bolt bottom is for circle hook, stone bolt is arranged on the center line of I-steel column web in suspension column base plate, bottom is embedded in concrete foundation in advance, structure muscle welding with reinforced concrete foundation, and run through and expand backing plate and suspension column backing plate, upper end fastening nuts.
CN201320632483.8U 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Embedded type anchor bolt connecting structure for I-shaped steel column Expired - Lifetime CN203531147U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150259917A1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-17 Hitachi Metals Techno, Ltd. Column structure
US9255408B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2016-02-09 Hitachi Metals Techno, Ltd. Column structure and base member
US9399868B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2016-07-26 Senqcia Corporation Column structure and base member
CN109396715A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-01 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of soldering positioning device and welding and assembling technics of ship deck bolt mounting post
CN109989421A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 中信国安建工集团有限公司 A kind of steel construction suspension column and its second pouring method
CN112814154A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 山西大学 Connection and manufacturing method of steel frame column and concrete column base
CN113323386A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 中国海诚工程科技股份有限公司 Installation method of modular steel structure
CN113737942A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-03 嘉兴恒创电力设计研究院有限公司 Fully-bolted assembled steel structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150259917A1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-17 Hitachi Metals Techno, Ltd. Column structure
US9145682B1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-29 Hitachi Metals Techno, Ltd. Column structure
US9255408B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2016-02-09 Hitachi Metals Techno, Ltd. Column structure and base member
US9399868B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2016-07-26 Senqcia Corporation Column structure and base member
CN109396715A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-01 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of soldering positioning device and welding and assembling technics of ship deck bolt mounting post
CN109396715B (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-07-28 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Welding positioning device and welding process for ship deck bolt mounting column
CN109989421A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 中信国安建工集团有限公司 A kind of steel construction suspension column and its second pouring method
CN109989421B (en) * 2019-05-10 2024-03-12 中信国安建工集团有限公司 Steel structure column base and secondary pouring method thereof
CN112814154A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 山西大学 Connection and manufacturing method of steel frame column and concrete column base
CN113323386A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 中国海诚工程科技股份有限公司 Installation method of modular steel structure
CN113737942A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-03 嘉兴恒创电力设计研究院有限公司 Fully-bolted assembled steel structure and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20140409