CN203521324U - Relay driving circuit - Google Patents

Relay driving circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203521324U
CN203521324U CN201320690367.1U CN201320690367U CN203521324U CN 203521324 U CN203521324 U CN 203521324U CN 201320690367 U CN201320690367 U CN 201320690367U CN 203521324 U CN203521324 U CN 203521324U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
drive circuit
coil
control signal
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320690367.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡俊
江保利
朱益旻
舒仁伟
方文琴
吴旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHIZHOU COMPANY ANHUI TOBACCO Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHIZHOU COMPANY ANHUI TOBACCO Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHIZHOU COMPANY ANHUI TOBACCO Co Ltd filed Critical CHIZHOU COMPANY ANHUI TOBACCO Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320690367.1U priority Critical patent/CN203521324U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203521324U publication Critical patent/CN203521324U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a relay driving circuit. The relay driving circuit comprises a control signal, a driving circuit and a relay. The control signal is connected to the driving circuit through an optocoupler isolation circuit. The driving circuit is connected with the coil of the relay. The optocoupler isolation circuit is composed of a photoelectric coupler U1. The input end of the U1 is connected with a +5V power source, and the output end of the U1 is connected with a +24V power source. The driving circuit is composed of resistors R2, R3 and a transistor Q1. The output end of the photoelectric coupler U1 is connected with the base of the transistor Q1 through the resistor R2. The resistor R3 is connected in parallel between the base and the emitter of the transistor Q1. The emitter of the transistor Q1 is grounded. The collector of the transistor Q1 is connected with the coil J of the relay. In the circuit of the utility model, the control signal sent by a single chip microcomputer is isolated and amplified through the optocoupler isolation circuit, so not only the control signal is stable, and but also a large enough driving current can be provided; two ends of the coil of the relay are connected in parallel with a light-emitting diode, so the working state of the relay is more intuitional.

Description

A kind of drive circuit of relay
Technical field
The utility model relates to Control technical field, particularly relates to a kind of drive circuit of relay.
Background technology
Relay is a kind of electronic control device, and it has control system and is conventionally applied in automatic control circuit by control system, and it is actually a kind of " automatic switch " that removes to control larger electric current with less electric current.Therefore play the effects such as automatic adjusting, safeguard protection, change-over circuit in circuit.Electromagnetic type relay is generally comprised of iron core, coil, armature, contact reed etc.As long as add certain voltage at coil two ends, in coil, will flow through certain electric current, thereby generation galvanomagnetic effect, armature will overcome the pulling force of return spring under the effect of electromagnetic attracting force to be inhaled to iron core, thereby with moving contact and fixed contact (normally opened contact) adhesive of moving armature.After coil blackout, the suction of electromagnetism also disappears thereupon, and armature will return to original position at the reaction force of spring, makes moving contact and original fixed contact (normally-closed contact) adhesive.If drive circuit can not provide enough large operating current, make the adhesive of relay unstable; If control signal is unstable, also can affect the work of relay; Most of relay is often arranged on the inside of electric equipment, and its operating state is not directly perceived.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is a kind of relay drive circuit proposing for above-mentioned prior art defect, and this drive circuit not only can provide enough large drive current, and stable control signal can be provided.
The utility model requires the technical problem solving to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A drive circuit for relay, comprises control signal, drive circuit and relay, it is characterized in that: described control signal is connected to drive circuit through optical coupling isolation circuit, and drive circuit is connected with the coil of relay.
Described control signal is sent by single-chip microcomputer.
Described optical coupling isolation circuit electricity routing optocoupler U1 forms, the connect+5V of input power supply of U1, connect+24V of the output end power of U1.
Described drive circuit is comprised of resistance R 2, R3 and transistor Q1, and the output of photoelectrical coupler U1 is connected with the base stage of Q1 through R2, and resistance R 3 is attempted by between the base stage and emitter of Q1, the grounded emitter of Q1, the coil J of the collector connecting relay of Q1.
Described relay pack vinculum circle J, diode VD1 inverse parallel, on coil J, after light-emitting diode is connected with resistance R 4, is connected in parallel on the two ends of coil J.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the control signal of being sent by single-chip microcomputer, through photoelectric coupling circuit isolation amplification, not only can make control signal stable, and enough large drive current can be provided; The coil two ends parallel connection of relay light-emitting diode, make the operating state of relay more directly perceived.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model relay drive circuit.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, describe the utility model in detail, a kind of drive circuit of relay, comprises control signal, drive circuit and relay.Described control signal is connected to drive circuit through optical coupling isolation circuit, and drive circuit is connected with the coil of relay.Described control signal is sent by single-chip microcomputer, and described optical coupling isolation circuit electricity routing optocoupler U1 forms.The control signal of being sent by single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input of photoelectrical coupler U1 through R1, the connect+5V of input power supply of U1, connect+24V of the output end power of U1.Described drive circuit is comprised of resistance R 2, R3 and transistor Q1, and the output of photoelectrical coupler U1 is connected with the base stage of Q1 through R2, and resistance R 3 is attempted by between the base stage and emitter of Q1, the grounded emitter of Q1, the coil J of the collector connecting relay of Q1.Relay pack vinculum circle J, diode VD1 inverse parallel, on coil J, after light-emitting diode is connected with resistance R 4, is connected in parallel on the two ends of coil J.
During concrete operations, when having single-chip microcomputer to send control signal, control signal is through photoelectrical coupler U1 isolation amplification, U1 is output as transistor Q1 base current is provided, the rapid conducting of Q1, the coil J energising of relay, the normally opened contact closure of relay, normally-closed contact disconnect.Because relay major part is mounted in the inside of machine, its operating state is not directly perceived, the circuit of being connected by resistance R 4 and light-emitting diode by the two ends parallel connection of the coil J at relay, when relay coil J switches on, light-emitting diode VD2 is bright, and people can understand the operating state of relay very intuitively.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a drive circuit for relay, comprises control signal, drive circuit and relay, it is characterized in that: described control signal is connected to drive circuit through optical coupling isolation circuit, and drive circuit is connected with the coil of relay.
2. according to the drive circuit of a kind of relay claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control signal is sent by single-chip microcomputer.
3. according to the drive circuit of a kind of relay claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described optical coupling isolation circuit electricity routing optocoupler U1 forms, the connect+5V of input power supply of U1, connect+24V of the output end power of U1.
4. according to the drive circuit of a kind of relay claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive circuit is comprised of resistance R 2, R3 and transistor Q1, the output of photoelectrical coupler U1 is connected with the base stage of Q1 through R2, resistance R 3 is attempted by between the base stage and emitter of Q1, the grounded emitter of Q1, the coil J of the collector connecting relay of Q1.
5. according to the drive circuit of a kind of relay claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described relay pack vinculum circle J, diode VD1 inverse parallel, on coil J, after light-emitting diode is connected with resistance R 4, is connected in parallel on the two ends of coil J.
CN201320690367.1U 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Relay driving circuit Expired - Fee Related CN203521324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320690367.1U CN203521324U (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Relay driving circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320690367.1U CN203521324U (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Relay driving circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203521324U true CN203521324U (en) 2014-04-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320690367.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203521324U (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Relay driving circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203521324U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103594289A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 安徽省烟草公司池州市公司 Drive circuit of relay
CN106505376A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-15 惠州Tcl照明电器有限公司 Electric quantity-metering socket
CN106653483A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 惠州Tcl照明电器有限公司 Alternating current relay zero-cross motion control circuit
CN108054796A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 华中科技大学 A kind of accumulator automatic charge control circuit
CN110460158A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 中国科学院紫金山天文台 A kind of astronomical telescope instrument and equipment remote power supply distribution system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103594289A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 安徽省烟草公司池州市公司 Drive circuit of relay
CN106505376A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-15 惠州Tcl照明电器有限公司 Electric quantity-metering socket
CN106653483A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 惠州Tcl照明电器有限公司 Alternating current relay zero-cross motion control circuit
CN106653483B (en) * 2016-12-22 2020-07-10 Tcl华瑞照明科技(惠州)有限公司 Zero-crossing action control circuit of alternating-current relay
CN108054796A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 华中科技大学 A kind of accumulator automatic charge control circuit
CN108054796B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-10-16 华中科技大学 Automatic control circuit for charging storage battery
CN110460158A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 中国科学院紫金山天文台 A kind of astronomical telescope instrument and equipment remote power supply distribution system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20151104

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model