CN201860094U - Short circuit protection circuit for switch power - Google Patents

Short circuit protection circuit for switch power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201860094U
CN201860094U CN2010206123873U CN201020612387U CN201860094U CN 201860094 U CN201860094 U CN 201860094U CN 2010206123873 U CN2010206123873 U CN 2010206123873U CN 201020612387 U CN201020612387 U CN 201020612387U CN 201860094 U CN201860094 U CN 201860094U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
capacitor
resistance
pwm
pnp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206123873U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔英杰
郭同栾
刘立宪
董杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIJIAZHUANG DAYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHIJIAZHUANG DAYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIJIAZHUANG DAYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHIJIAZHUANG DAYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010206123873U priority Critical patent/CN201860094U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201860094U publication Critical patent/CN201860094U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a short circuit protection circuit for the switch power, which comprises an optical coupler IC1, resistors R1, R2, RT, a capacitor C1, a transistor PNP, wherein one end of the resistor R1 is connected with the emitter of the transistor PNP and the pin 8 of the PWM chip Vref, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with one end of the optical coupler IC1 and the base of the transistor PNP, and is connected with one end of the capacitor C1 through the resistor R2. The other end of the capacitor C1 is earthed, and the collector of the transistor PNP is connected with the pin 4 of the PWM chip R/C. According to the utility model, a transistor on/off circuit driven by the protecting optical coupling is added into the PWM oscillator circuit. When the over current occurs or short shirt protection starts in the conventional circuit, the oscillator circuit is shut down at the same time, so that the effect of better closing the PWM is achieved.

Description

The Switching Power Supply short-circuit protection circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Switching Power Supply short-circuit protection circuit.
Background technology
General inverse-excitation type switch power-supply, when overcurrent or short circuit, the electric current on the former limit of transformer increases, the voltage increases on sampling resistor or the former limit of instrument transformer, duty ratio increases gradually, and when the CS of PWM voltage surpasses 1V, PWM closes and quits work.This mode of stopping of closing is very single, and function is not strong.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address provide a kind of enhancement mode Switching Power Supply short-circuit protection circuit, when overcurrent protection in the traditional circuit or short guarantor, oscillating circuit is turn-offed simultaneously, thereby reach the effect of better closing PWM.
For addressing the above problem; technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of Switching Power Supply short-circuit protection circuit; comprise optocoupler IC1; resistance R 1, R2, RT, capacitor C 1, triode PNP; wherein an end of resistance R 1 connects the emitter of triode PNP and 8 pin Vref of PWM chip; the end of resistance R 1 another termination optocoupler IC1 and the base stage of triode PNP; and connect an end of capacitor C 1 by resistance R 2; capacitor C 1 other end ground connection, the collector electrode of triode PNP meet 4 pin R/C of PWM chip by resistance R T.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be: this novel triode conducting cut-off circuit that in the PWM oscillating circuit, adds by the driving of protection optocoupler; when overcurrent protection in the traditional circuit or short guarantor; oscillating circuit is turn-offed simultaneously, thereby reach the effect of better closing PWM.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done and to be described in further detail: as shown in Figure 1, this novel optocoupler IC1 that comprises, resistance R 1, R2, RT, capacitor C 1, triode PNP, wherein an end of resistance R 1 connects the emitter of triode PNP and 8 pin Vref of PWM chip, the end of resistance R 1 another termination optocoupler IC1 and the base stage of triode PNP, and pass through the end that resistance R 2 connects capacitor C 1, and capacitor C 1 other end ground connection, the collector electrode of triode PNP meets 4 pin R/C of PWM chip by resistance R T.
Operation principle:
When output short-circuit; optocoupler disconnects; the difference of the 8 pin Vref level of the base stage level of triode PNP and PWM is less than the junction voltage of triode; cause triode PNP to be in cut-off state; disconnect PWM oscillation resistance RT, thereby make the PWM nonoscillatory, play a protective role; resistance R 2, capacitor C 1 form the transistor base supply network, better play a protective role.

Claims (1)

1. Switching Power Supply short-circuit protection circuit; it is characterized in that: comprise optocoupler IC1; resistance R 1, R2, RT, capacitor C 1, triode PNP; wherein an end of resistance R 1 connects the emitter of triode PNP and 8 pin Vref of PWM chip; the end of resistance R 1 another termination optocoupler IC1 and the base stage of triode PNP; and pass through the end that resistance R 2 connects capacitor C 1, and capacitor C 1 other end ground connection, the collector electrode of triode PNP meets 4 pin R/C of PWM chip by resistance R T.
CN2010206123873U 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Short circuit protection circuit for switch power Expired - Fee Related CN201860094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206123873U CN201860094U (en) 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Short circuit protection circuit for switch power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206123873U CN201860094U (en) 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Short circuit protection circuit for switch power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201860094U true CN201860094U (en) 2011-06-08

Family

ID=44105893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206123873U Expired - Fee Related CN201860094U (en) 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Short circuit protection circuit for switch power

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201860094U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103928909A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 深圳市伟创电气有限公司 Quick and reliable short-circuit protection method and circuit of switch power supply
WO2016090547A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 深圳市聚作照明股份有限公司 Switch-mode power supply and short-circuit protection circuit thereof
CN108337768A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-27 宁波丽安电子有限公司 A kind of the PFC constant-current driving power supplies circuit and control method of double protections
CN110739665A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-31 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Protection circuit and switching power supply
CN110854818A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-28 东莞市动力之星电子有限公司 Power supply short-circuit protection circuit with near zero power consumption

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103928909A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 深圳市伟创电气有限公司 Quick and reliable short-circuit protection method and circuit of switch power supply
CN103928909B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-08-24 深圳市伟创电气有限公司 The short-circuit protection method of Switching Power Supply fast and reliable and circuit
WO2016090547A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 深圳市聚作照明股份有限公司 Switch-mode power supply and short-circuit protection circuit thereof
CN108337768A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-27 宁波丽安电子有限公司 A kind of the PFC constant-current driving power supplies circuit and control method of double protections
CN110739665A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-31 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Protection circuit and switching power supply
CN110739665B (en) * 2019-09-10 2022-03-11 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Protection circuit and switching power supply
CN110854818A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-28 东莞市动力之星电子有限公司 Power supply short-circuit protection circuit with near zero power consumption

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110608

Termination date: 20141118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model