CN203396154U - Large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system - Google Patents
Large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203396154U CN203396154U CN201320323157.9U CN201320323157U CN203396154U CN 203396154 U CN203396154 U CN 203396154U CN 201320323157 U CN201320323157 U CN 201320323157U CN 203396154 U CN203396154 U CN 203396154U
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- heat pump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system, which comprises a heat pump main body, wherein the heat pump main body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the outer side of the heat pump main body is provided with cold-end evaporating fins, a plurality of semiconductor refrigerating pieces are arranged between the cold-end evaporating fins and the heat pump main body, each of the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating pieces comprises a cold end and a hot end, the hot ends are closely adhered to the heat pump main body, and the cold ends are closely adhered to the cold-end evaporating fins. The semiconductor refrigerating pieces can heat normal-temperature water quickly, the heating power is a fraction of that of ordinary electric water heater, the electric energy is saved and the efficiency is high; in addition, the heat pump system has not other additional energy consumption apart from the semiconductor refrigerating pieces, and has the advantages of energy conservation and low consumption, and low operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to art of heat pumps technology, refers in particular to a kind of large-scale environmental protection and integrates heat pump.
Background technology
The power conversion of existing heat pump, it is the effect that utilizes its compressor, by consuming certain electric energy, under the acting in conjunction of the cold-producing medium circulating in compressor and heat-exchange system, in Environmental Heat Source (as water, air), draw lower temperature heat energy, be then converted to higher temperatures heat energy and be released into and in circulatory mediator (as water, air), become high temperature heat source output.
In this running because of compressor, do manual work and consumed electric energy, the running of compressor makes different variable condition that the cold-producing medium of constantly circulation produces in different systems and different effects (being evaporation endothermic and condensation heat release) thereby has reached to reclaim effect and the object that low-temperature heat source is produced high temperature heat source.
Hence one can see that, existing heat pump is to realize heating effect with the cold-producing medium acting in conjunction of circulation in compressor and heat-exchange system, this heat pump exists assembly many, power consumption parts are many, power is large, work dangerous, be prone to many deficiencies such as fault, cause existing market degree of recognition not high, use occasion and scope are quite limited to, and have limited the positive role that heat pump techniques should be brought into play in energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the disappearance of prior art existence, and its main purpose is to provide a kind of safety, low consumption, efficient, pollution-free, continual large-scale environmental protection integration heat pump.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A heat pump is integrated in environmental protection, comprises heat pump main body, and this heat pump main body is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and heat pump main body outside is provided with cold junction evaporation wing, between this cold junction evaporation wing and heat pump main body, is provided with multi-disc semiconductor chilling plate.
Preferably, described semiconductor chilling plate has cold junction and heat pump main body is close in ,Gai hot junction, hot junction, and this cold junction is close to cold junction evaporation wing.
Preferably, described semiconductor chilling plate is four, and this four chip semiconductors cooling piece is distributed in respectively the two ends, left and right of downside on heat pump main body.
Preferably, described semiconductor chilling plate is connected with control circuit.
Preferably, the control circuit of described semiconductor chilling plate comprises power source supply end, temperature controller and electromagnetic switch, the input of this temperature controller is electrically connected power source supply end, and the output of temperature controller is electrically connected electromagnetic switch, and electromagnetic switch is in parallel with each semiconductor chilling plate respectively.
Preferably, described power source supply end includes solar power supply circuit, and this solar power supply circuit includes at least one solar battery group.
Preferably, described solar power supply circuit also includes single-chip microcomputer, illuminance testing circuit, light-emitting diode display and relay, this solar battery group connects single-chip microcomputer by aforementioned relay, this light-emitting diode display and illuminance testing circuit are all connected in single-chip microcomputer, when illuminance testing circuit detects solar energy and reaches sufficient intensity, light intensity signal is delivered to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is according to the switching of the detection signal control relay of illuminance testing circuit.
Preferably, described power source supply end also includes AC-powered circuit and backup battery power supply circuits, this AC-powered circuit and backup battery power supply circuits are provided with electromagnetism disconnect, and the single-chip microcomputer of aforementioned solar power supply circuit is connected in this electromagnetism disconnect by another relay; When solar power supply circuit lost efficacy, by electromagnetism disconnect, switch to AC-powered circuit supply, when AC-powered fault, by electromagnetism disconnect, switch to backup battery power supply circuits and power.
Preferably, described backup battery power supply circuits comprise backup batteries, diode and charge circuit, and this diode and charge circuit are in parallel, and the circuit node 3 of diode and charge circuit is connected backup batteries, and circuit node 4 connects temperature controller; When electromagnetism disconnect closure is during in backup battery power supply circuits, diode conducting, backup batteries power supply.
The utility model compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect, particularly, as shown from the above technical solution, it is mainly semiconductor chilling plate to be applied to large-scale ring integrate heat pump, can Fast Heating normal-temperature water, its heating power is the part of common electric heater, saves electric energy, and efficiency is high; And, except semiconductor chilling plate does not have other additional source of energy consumption, low energy, operating cost are low in heat pump; Moreover this large-scale ring is integrated heat pump does not have moving component, friction, noise is low, freedom from repairs, long service life.
And this semiconductor chilling plate only needs low-voltage power supply, safe and reliable, environment friendly and pollution-free.
Also have, this heat pump is that semiconductor chilling plate has configured AC-powered circuit, backup battery power supply circuits and solar power supply circuit, it mainly designs and uses solar energy photoelectric conversion system (solar power supply circuit) to power to equipment, under illuminance ideal situation, photo-translating system works, and provides complete equipment required power supply.In rainy weather or illuminance, inadequate in the situation that, when commercial power supply is normal, can pass through AC-powered circuit supply.At commercial power supply and solar powered when all undesired, electromagnetism disconnect auto-closing backup battery power supply circuits, are that semiconductor chilling plate is powered by backup batteries.Select according to need, by this, increased the power supply guarantee of equipment, heat pump can normally be moved under special circumstances.
In addition, be provided with temperature controller and electromagnetic switch on this heat pump, the two cooperation can be controlled the closure/disconnection of power supply circuits according to the temperature value of setting, realize automatically and controlling, and saves electric energy.
For more clearly setting forth architectural feature of the present utility model, technological means and the specific purposes that reach and function, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the control circuit figure of semiconductor chilling plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration:
10, heat pump main body 11, water inlet
12, delivery port 20, cold junction evaporation wing
30, semiconductor chilling plate
40, control circuit 41, power source supply end
42, temperature controller 43, electromagnetic switch
44, electromagnetism disconnect 45 power transformers
46, rectifier 47, backup batteries
48, diode 49, charge circuit
50, solar power supply circuit 51, single-chip microcomputer
52, illuminance testing circuit 53, light-emitting diode display
54, relay 55, relay
56, solar battery group
The specific embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, it has demonstrated the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, this large-scale environmental protection is integrated heat pump and is comprised heat pump main body 10, these heat pump main body 10 outsides are provided with cold junction evaporation wing 20, between this cold junction evaporation wing 20 and heat pump main body 10, are provided with multi-disc semiconductor chilling plate 30.
Wherein, described heat pump main body 10 is a kind of buffering heating water butts, its horizontal setting, and can be attached on water storage heat-preserving container.Heat pump main body 10 is provided with water inlet 11 and delivery port 12, and water inlet 11 is located at heat pump main body 10 right sides, and delivery port 12 is located at heat pump main body 10 left sides, and delivery port 12 place height are lower than water inlet 11 place height.It goes out, water inlet is connected with water storage heat-preserving container, by the circulation of heat pump, temperature required to reach water storage heat-preserving container.
Described cold junction evaporation wing 20 is located at the outside of heat pump main body 10, and cold junction evaporation wing 20 is close to the cold junction of semiconductor chilling plate 30.In the present embodiment, this cold junction evaporation wing 20 is upper and lower sides of being located at heat pump main body 10.
Described semiconductor chilling plate 30, for the heat of external environment condition is delivered in heat pump main body 10, is given the heating liquid in heat pump main body 10.This semiconductor chilling plate 30 has cold junction and heat pump main body 10 is close in ,Gai hot junction, hot junction, and this cold junction is close to cold junction evaporation wing 20.In the present embodiment, semiconductor chilling plate 30 has four, and this four chip semiconductors cooling piece 30 is distributed on heat pump main body 10, the two ends, left and right of downside.Certainly, the quantity of semiconductor chilling plate 30 is not limited to four, and it can arrange more or less number as required.
Hold, as shown in Figure 2, this semiconductor chilling plate 30 is connected with control circuit 40, this control circuit 40 comprises power source supply end 41, temperature controller 42 and electromagnetic switch 43, the input of this temperature controller 42 is electrically connected power source supply end 41, and the output of temperature controller 42 is electrically connected electromagnetic switch 43, and electromagnetic switch 43 is in parallel with each semiconductor chilling plate 30 respectively by wire, whether the on/off of being controlled electromagnetic switch 43 by temperature controller 42, realize semiconductor chilling plate 30 and work.
Described power source supply end 41 comprises AC-powered circuit, backup battery power supply circuits and is located at the electromagnetism disconnect 44 on this AC-powered circuit and backup battery power supply circuits.In the present embodiment, this electromagnetism disconnect 44 is located between circuit node 1,2, when AC-powered fault, switches to backup battery power supply circuits power by electromagnetism disconnect 44.
Described AC-powered circuit comprises that city's alternating current input interface, power transformer 45 and rectifier 46,Gai city alternating current input interface are connected power transformer 45 and rectifier 46 successively, and the output of rectifier 46 is electrically connected at temperature controller 42; By city's alternating current input interface input 220V alternating current, through power transformer 45, by the step-down of 220V alternating current, be low-voltage AC, then through rectifier 46, alternating current be converted to 12V direct current.
Described backup battery power supply circuits comprise backup batteries 47, diode 48 and charge circuit 49, this diode 48 and charge circuit 49 parallel connections, the circuit node 3 of diode 48 and charge circuit 49 is connected backup batteries 47, and circuit node 4 connects temperature controller 42; When electromagnetism disconnect 44 closures are during in backup battery power supply circuits, diode 48 conductings, backup batteries 47 power supplies.
In addition, described power source supply end also includes solar power supply circuit (solar energy is adopted hot cell), make its except receive civil power and aforementioned rechargeable battery powered, also can receive the solar energy source from the Nature, reach the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Certainly, its best power supply mode is, preferably adopts solar power supply circuit to power, and when sun-generated electric power can not be used, just starts mains-supplied or backup battery power supply, to obtain best energy-saving effect.
This solar power supply circuit 50 comprises single-chip microcomputer 51, illuminance testing circuit 52, light-emitting diode display 53, relay 54, relay 55, solar battery group 56.This solar battery group 56 connects the current supply circuit of single-chip microcomputer 51 and aforementioned half electric body cooling piece 30 by relay 54, light-emitting diode display 53 and illuminance testing circuit 52 are all connected in single-chip microcomputer 51, and single-chip microcomputer 51 is connected in aforementioned electromagnetic disconnect 44 by relay 55.When illuminance testing circuit 52 detects solar energy and reaches sufficient intensity, light intensity signal is delivered to single-chip microcomputer, by single-chip microcomputer 51 output control instructions, make relay 54 or/and relay 55 closed action, make electromagnetism disconnect 44 closures, can be on the one hand semiconductor chilling plate 30 power supplies, electric energy can also be stored in to solar battery group 56 after by relay 55 on the other hand standby; When sunlight intensity does not reach enough strong, by single-chip microcomputer, send control instruction, make that relay 1 disconnects, relay 2 closed action, by solar battery group, be semiconductor chilling plate 30 power supplies.
The operation principle that the present embodiment is described in detail in detail is as follows:
When mains-supplied is normal, by the AC-powered circuit that is connected in civil power, to semiconductor chilling plate 30, powered.When mains-supplied is undesired, electromagnetism disconnect 44 auto-closing backup battery power supply circuits, by by backup batteries 47 being semiconductor chilling plate 30 power supplies.Temperature controller 42 in control circuit 40 can detect the water temperature in heat pump main body 10, and when water temperature value reaches preset value, electromagnetic switch 43 is in off-state, and circuit is not worked; When water temperature value is during lower than preset value, electromagnetic switch 43 closures, circuit working, semiconductor chilling plate 30 is transported to the heat in outside air in heat pump main body 10 continuously, until detecting the water temperature of heat pump main body 10 inside, temperature controller 42 reaches preset value, electromagnetic switch 43 automatic disconnections.
Design focal point of the present utility model is, it is mainly semiconductor chilling plate 30 to be applied to large-scale ring integrate heat pump, can Fast Heating normal-temperature water, and its heating power is the part of common electric heater, saves electric energy, efficiency is high; And, except semiconductor chilling plate 30 does not have other additional source of energy consumption, low energy, operating cost are low in heat pump; Moreover this large-scale ring is integrated heat pump does not have moving component, friction, noise is low, freedom from repairs, long service life.
And, 30 needs low-voltage power supplies of this semiconductor chilling plate, safe and reliable, environment friendly and pollution-free.
Also have, this heat pump is that semiconductor chilling plate 30 has configured AC-powered circuit, backup battery power supply circuits and solar power supply circuit, it mainly designs and uses solar energy photoelectric conversion system to power to equipment, under illuminance ideal situation, photo-translating system works, and provides complete equipment required power supply.In rainy weather or illuminance, inadequate in the situation that, when commercial power supply is normal, can pass through AC-powered circuit supply.At commercial power supply and solar powered when all undesired, electromagnetism disconnect 44 auto-closing backup battery power supply circuits, are semiconductor chilling plate 30 power supplies by backup batteries 47; Can select according to need, by this, increase the power supply guarantee of equipment, heat pump can normally be moved under special circumstances.
, be provided with temperature controller 42 and electromagnetic switch 43 on this heat pump herein, the two cooperation can be controlled according to default temperature value the closure/disconnection of power supply circuits, realizes automatically and controlling, and saves electric energy.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, therefore any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection, comprises heat pump main body, and this heat pump main body is provided with water inlet and delivery port, it is characterized in that: heat pump main body outside is provided with cold junction evaporation wing, between this cold junction evaporation wing and heat pump main body, is provided with multi-disc semiconductor chilling plate.
2. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor chilling plate has cold junction and heat pump main body is close in ,Gai hot junction, hot junction, and this cold junction is close to cold junction evaporation wing.
3. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor chilling plate is four, and this four chip semiconductors cooling piece is distributed in respectively the two ends, left and right of downside on heat pump main body.
4. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor chilling plate is connected with control circuit.
5. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the control circuit of described semiconductor chilling plate comprises power source supply end, temperature controller and electromagnetic switch, the input of this temperature controller is electrically connected power source supply end, the output of temperature controller is electrically connected electromagnetic switch, and electromagnetic switch is in parallel with each semiconductor chilling plate respectively.
6. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described power source supply end includes solar power supply circuit, and this solar power supply circuit includes at least one solar battery group.
7. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described solar power supply circuit also includes single-chip microcomputer, illuminance testing circuit, light-emitting diode display and relay, this solar battery group connects single-chip microcomputer by aforementioned relay, this light-emitting diode display and illuminance testing circuit are all connected in single-chip microcomputer, when illuminance testing circuit detects solar energy and reaches sufficient intensity, light intensity signal is delivered to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is according to the switching of the detection signal control relay of illuminance testing circuit.
8. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described power source supply end also includes AC-powered circuit and backup battery power supply circuits, this AC-powered circuit and backup battery power supply circuits are provided with electromagnetism disconnect, and the single-chip microcomputer of aforementioned solar power supply circuit is connected in this electromagnetism disconnect by another relay; When solar power supply circuit lost efficacy, by electromagnetism disconnect, switch to AC-powered circuit supply, when AC-powered fault, by electromagnetism disconnect, switch to backup battery power supply circuits and power.
9. heat pump is integrated in large-scale environmental protection according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described backup battery power supply circuits comprise backup batteries, diode and charge circuit, this diode and charge circuit are in parallel, the circuit node 3 of diode and charge circuit is connected backup batteries, and circuit node 4 connects temperature controller; When electromagnetism disconnect closure is during in backup battery power supply circuits, diode conducting, backup batteries power supply.
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CN201320323157.9U CN203396154U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-05 | Large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system |
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CN201320203887.5 | 2013-04-19 | ||
CN201320203887 | 2013-04-19 | ||
CN201320323157.9U CN203396154U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-05 | Large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system |
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CN201310222134.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103335453B (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-05 | Large environment-friendly integrated heat pump system |
CN201320323157.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203396154U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-05 | Large-scale environment-friendly integrated heat pump system |
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CN104089378B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-10-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The control method of PV air-conditioner system, control device and PV air-conditioner system |
WO2018184137A1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-11 | 深圳市上羽科技有限公司 | Air energy water heater |
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JP3182681B2 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 2001-07-03 | 東北電力株式会社 | Peltier element water heater |
JP2973996B2 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-11-08 | 日本電気株式会社 | Spacecraft power recovery structure |
JP2001082828A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-30 | Orion Mach Co Ltd | Heat exchanger and heat carrier supply system |
US6951114B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-10-04 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Reliable outdoor instrument cooling system |
CN201096437Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-08-06 | 天津三星电子有限公司 | Portable freezing box |
US20100032386A1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-11 | Kurt Lehovec | Water purification with a peltier heat pump |
CN101806514B (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-08-03 | 中国科学技术大学 | Composite solar photovoltaic hot-water cold supply and heating system for building |
CN202328893U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-07-11 | 夏欢 | Solar refrigerating system |
CN102982745B (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-04-22 | 深圳市雷盟洋电子科技有限公司 | Outdoor liquid crystal display equipment with semiconductor automatic temperature control system device |
CN202813872U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-03-20 | 苏州华爱电子有限公司 | Indirect-cool type semiconductor refrigeration device |
CN103032988A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-10 | 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 | Domestic solar refrigerating device |
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2013
- 2013-06-05 CN CN201310222134.3A patent/CN103335453B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103335453A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
CN103335453B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140115 Termination date: 20160605 |