CN203296968U - Oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant - Google Patents

Oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203296968U
CN203296968U CN2013202331137U CN201320233113U CN203296968U CN 203296968 U CN203296968 U CN 203296968U CN 2013202331137 U CN2013202331137 U CN 2013202331137U CN 201320233113 U CN201320233113 U CN 201320233113U CN 203296968 U CN203296968 U CN 203296968U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
power plant
oxygen
mixed power
oxygen mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN2013202331137U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛炳荣
何恩全
毛中元
胡建华
高磊
许威廉
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SHANGHAI WONENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI WONENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013202331137U priority Critical patent/CN203296968U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The utility model relates to a power plant used for a car or a diesel engine, in particular to an oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant. The oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant comprises an engine with an inlet branch, and also comprises a filter, a water-splitting box, an automatic controller and a vehicle-mounted storage battery, the filter is formed by a container with an air inlet and an air outlet, a filtering medium contained in the container, and a breathable plate immersed in the filtering medium, the air inlet is positioned below the liquid level of the filtering medium, the air outlet is positioned above the liquid level of the filtering medium and is communicated with the inlet branch, the water-splitting box is formed by positive and negative electrolusis electrodes and electrolyte contained in an electrolyzer, is used for producing hydrogen and oxygen, and is communicated with the air inlet, the automatic controller is electrically connected with the positive and negative electrolusis electrodes and is used for controlling the flow of the produced hydrogen and oxygen, and the vehicle-mounted storage battery is electrically connected with the automatic controller. The oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant saves fuel oil and is more environment-friendly, the purity of the hydrogen and the oxygen can be ensured, and the tempering phenomenon of the hydrogen and the oxygen is prevented.

Description

The hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power plant for automobile or diesel engine, relates in particular to a kind of hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant.
Background technique
Motor is the power unit of automobile or diesel engine, and the fuel that the cylinder combustion of traditional motor is burnt is simple gasoline or diesel oil, relies on the burning of simple fuel that chemical energy is converted into to kinetic energy.Yet existing motor exists the sufficient not phenomenon of burning of fuel, thereby the chemical transformation of energy of fuel is insufficient, and the total output of motor is not high enough, finally shows as burnup high; Secondly, also easily generate the gases such as HC, CO and NOX, in atmosphere, the severe contamination atmosphere, be unfavorable for environmental protection with exhaust emissions.This is the defect of prior art.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant that can more save fuel oil.
Hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant of the present utility model, comprise the motor with air intake branch, it is characterized in that this hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant also comprises:
By the container that is provided with suction port and air outlet, be contained in the filtered fluid in this container and be immersed in the filter that the air permeable plate in filtered fluid forms, described suction port is positioned under the liquid level of filtered fluid, described air outlet is positioned on the liquid level of filtered fluid, and is communicated with the air intake branch of motor;
By positive and negative electrolysis electrode and be contained in the cracking water case that the electrolytic solution in electrolytic bath forms, for generation of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen, and be communicated with described suction port;
With the automatic controller that described positive and negative electrolysis electrode is electrically connected to, be used to controlling, produce the flow of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen;
With the vehicular power-bottle that is electrically connected to described automatic controller.
Further, described electrolysis electrode is the Ni-based stainless steel that one deck alloy has been plated on top layer, and this laminated gold is one of nickel sulphur, ferronickel, Nie Chrome, nickel iridium alloy.
Described electrolytic bath is provided with a pair of external electric field electrode outward, and external electric field is anodal near described electrolysis positive pole, and the external electric field negative pole is near described electrolysis negative pole.
Described electrolytic solution contains alcohol, ethylene glycol, organosilicon defoaming agent and alkali.
In described electrolytic bath, be provided with the sensor that is electrically connected to described automatic controller, it consists of pressure sensing spare, level sensing spare and the temperature sensing part be located in a vertical rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: under the effect of vehicular power-bottle, automatic controller can be controlled the flow that the cracking water case generates hydrogen, carrier of oxygen, and hydrogen, carrier of oxygen are sent into to the cylinder of motor through filter from air intake branch, participate in the burning in cylinder, adding of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen makes the burning of cylinder fuel more abundant, and on the one hand, the abundant burning of fuel makes the chemical energy of fuel be converted into more kinetic energy, increase the power of motor, finally saved fuel oil; On the other hand, the abundant burning of cylinder fuel makes tail gas more purify, thereby environmental protection more.And due to filter in the abundant mixed function of filtered fluid, the purity of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen is guaranteed, simultaneously filtered fluid can also prevent hydrogen, oxygen tempering phenomenon.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cracking water case of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sensor of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the filter in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the air permeable plate in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of embodiment's of filter of the present utility model structural drawing.
Fig. 7 is that the A-A of Fig. 6 is to view.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of air permeable plate shown in Figure 7.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant of the present utility model is by on-board engine 1, filter 2, cracking water case 3, automatically accuse that device 4 and vehicular power-bottle 5 form, vehicular power-bottle 5 with accuse that automatically device 4 is electrically connected to, be used to working power is provided; Cracking water case 3 is for splitting water, and the generation hydrogen or oxygen gas; It accuses that with automatic device 4 is electrically connected to, and accuses that automatically device 4 is by the flow of the hydrogen or oxygen gas of the size control generation of change output current; The hydrogen or oxygen gas that cracking water becomes is connected to filter 2 by steam hose 9; Filter 2 for hydrogen or oxygen gas is filtered, cooling, filter 2 connects the air intake branch 11 of on-board engines 1 by steam hose 9.
Cracking water case 3 comprises some connected electrolytic baths, cooperation is referring to Fig. 2, in electrolytic bath 30, fill electrolytic solution 33, in electrolytic solution 33, be provided with the electrolysis anodal 31 and the electrolysis negative pole 32 that with automatic controller 4, are electrically connected to, under the effect of voltage, the ion that forms water molecule directionally tends to electrolysis anodal 31 and electrolysis negative pole 32, final hydrogen and the oxygen of forming, contain the ethylene glycol of the alcohol of antisepsis, antifreeze effect, organosilicon defoaming agent and all kinds of alkali of minimizing liquid tension in the component of electrolytic solution of the present utility model.Electrolytic solution of the present utility model can make the cracking process of water more easily occur; Moreover, electrolysis electrode of the present utility model the has been plated surface Ni-based 316L stainless steel (titanium steel) of one deck alloy, this laminated gold is one of nickel sulphur, ferronickel, Nie Chrome, nickel iridium alloy, coating forms papillary bulge under the effect of electrolytic solution, increase useful area, made on electrolysis electrode the speed of separating out hydrogen accelerate 15% ~ 20%.
usually, cracking water is a special process that consumes electric energy, the utility model has further been done improvement on the basis of existing electrolytic bath, outside electrolytic bath 30, be provided with a pair of external electric field electrode, comprise external electric field anodal 35 and external electric field negative pole 36, described external electric field anodal 35 is near electrolysis positive pole 31, described external electric field negative pole 36 is near electrolysis negative pole 32, under the effect of external electric field, the ion that forms water molecule is shifted to electrolysis anodal 31 and electrolysis negative pole 32 post, make the speed of separating out of hydrogen or oxygen gas accelerate, external electric field does not form current loop simultaneously, thereby do not consume electric energy, the electrolytic bath 30 of the present utility model high-efficiency low energy consumption that seems at work.
cooperation is referring to Fig. 3, in electrolytic bath 30, also be provided with integrated transducer 39, it is by the pressure sensing spare 391 of being located in a vertical rod, level sensing spare 392, with temperature sensing part 393, form, pressure in difference perception electrolytic bath 30, liquid level and temperature, and be converted into electrical signal, by cable, with automatic controller 4, be connected, pressure in electrolytic bath 30, the trouble free service of liquid level and temperature and cracking water case 3 is closely related, in case automatic controller perceives pressure, any abnormal parameters of liquid level and temperature, automatic controller can make the cracking water case be in off working state, thereby guaranteed the trouble free service of cracking water case 3.
Referring to Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 5, filter 2 mainly by the container 21 that is provided with suction port and air outlet, be contained in the filtered fluid 22 in this container and the air permeable plate 23 that is immersed in filtered fluid 22 forms, described suction port is positioned under the liquid level of filtered fluid, described air outlet is positioned on the liquid level of filtered fluid, and suction port and air outlet are communicated with respectively the air intake branch 11 of cracking water case 3 and motor by steam hose 9; Air permeable plate 23, for diffusible hydrogen, carrier of oxygen, makes gas evenly mix with filtered fluid.The hydrogen that filter 2 produces the cracking water case, carrier of oxygen filter, the air intake branch of cooling backward motor 11 is carried, and have guaranteed hydrogen, carrier of oxygen purity, can prevent hydrogen, oxygen tempering phenomenon simultaneously.
Mainly moisture in filtered fluid, also contain the antifreezing solution that is formed by alcohol, ethylene glycol, organosilicon defoaming agent, ambient temperature is very low even antifreezing solution makes, and does not also hinder the normal operation of filter.
in order to prevent the water in filtered fluid, by oxyhydrogen gas, taken out of, the utility model has also designed the cold plate 25 that is positioned at filtered fluid 22 tops and the exsiccator 26 that is positioned at the place, air outlet, cold plate 25 is two corrugated foils, be placed in obliquely in container 21, and between a sidewall of container, form breach 250, and form a roundabout gas channel, in the lower end of cold plate 25, be provided with hole 251, when the corrugated wooden partition of gas along cold plate 25 advances, and while along described roundabout gas channel, arriving air outlet, the steam that is mingled with is condensed into liquid water, or directly fall in filtered fluid, or converge near the lower end of cold plate 25, via hole 251, fall in filtered fluid, arrive hydrogen, carrier of oxygen further dehydration under the effect of exsiccator 26 at place, air outlet, become drier, firing effect is better.Filtered fluid is not taken out of with hydrogen or oxygen gas, makes the consumption of filtered fluid still less, has reduced in the using process and has added the number of times of filtered fluid.
Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment of filter 2, and its air permeable plate 23 is located under the liquid level of filtered fluid 22, on the suction port of container; Comprise substrate 231 and be located at a plurality of air holes 232 on substrate, the size of described air hole 232 increases progressively according to the increase of the distance of an end of itself and substrate.
Referring to Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8, it is the another kind of embodiment of filter 2, and its air permeable plate 23 consists of the cavity volume 235 that is communicated with end and a plurality of air holes 236 of being communicated with this cavity volume 235, and this end is connected with described suction port; The size of described air hole 236 increases progressively according to the increase of the distance of itself and end.
Even if considered that gas pressure intensity changes with the distance of end, due to the corresponding change of size of air hole, also can make itself and the mixing of filtered fluid, thereby the filtration of filter, cooling effect can keep excellent condition.
the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification that foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant, comprise the motor with air intake branch, it is characterized in that this hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant also comprises:
By the container that is provided with suction port and air outlet, be contained in the filtered fluid in this container and be immersed in the filter that the air permeable plate in filtered fluid forms, described suction port is positioned under the liquid level of filtered fluid, described air outlet is positioned on the liquid level of filtered fluid, and is communicated with described air intake branch;
By positive and negative electrolysis electrode and be contained in the cracking water case that the electrolytic solution in electrolytic bath forms, for generation of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen, and be communicated with described suction port;
With the automatic controller that described positive and negative electrolysis electrode is electrically connected to, be used to controlling, produce the flow of hydrogen, carrier of oxygen;
With the vehicular power-bottle that is electrically connected to described automatic controller.
2. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described electrolysis electrode the has been plated surface Ni-based stainless steel of one deck alloy, this laminated gold is one of nickel sulphur, ferronickel, Nie Chrome, nickel iridium alloy.
3. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrolytic bath is provided with a pair of external electric field electrode outward, and external electric field is anodal near described electrolysis positive pole, and the external electric field negative pole is near described electrolysis negative pole.
4. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described electrolytic bath, be provided with the integrated transducer that is electrically connected to described automatic controller, it consists of pressure sensing spare, level sensing spare and the temperature sensing part be located in a vertical rod.
5. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter also comprises the cold plate that is positioned at described filtered fluid top, it is corrugated foils, tilt to be placed in container, be used to make described hydrogen, carrier of oxygen wriggle by and condensation be entrained in steam wherein.
6. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described air permeable plate is located at the top of the suction port of described container; Comprise substrate and be located at a plurality of air holes on substrate, the size of described air hole increases progressively according to the increase of the distance of itself and end.
7. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outlet port of the container of this filter also is provided with exsiccator.
8. hydrogen-oxygen mixed power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air permeable plate consists of the cavity volume that is communicated with end and a plurality of air holes of being communicated with this cavity volume, this end is connected with described suction port, and the size of described air hole increases progressively according to the increase of the distance of itself and end.
CN2013202331137U 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant Withdrawn - After Issue CN203296968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202331137U CN203296968U (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202331137U CN203296968U (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Oxyhydrogen hybrid power plant

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103233830A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 上海沃能环保科技有限公司 Oxy-hydrogen hybrid power device
CN104196654A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 曹鉴清 Auxiliary device for combustion engine
CN105673264A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 深圳市独尊科技开发有限公司 Water power device and implementation method
CN110453256A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-11-15 常州大学 A kind of polyhedron cobalt iridium nano particle Electrocatalytic Activity for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction agent and its electroplate liquid formulation and preparation method
WO2021135505A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 华南理工大学 Compact hydrogen-oxygen generator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103233830A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 上海沃能环保科技有限公司 Oxy-hydrogen hybrid power device
CN104196654A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 曹鉴清 Auxiliary device for combustion engine
CN105673264A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 深圳市独尊科技开发有限公司 Water power device and implementation method
CN110453256A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-11-15 常州大学 A kind of polyhedron cobalt iridium nano particle Electrocatalytic Activity for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction agent and its electroplate liquid formulation and preparation method
WO2021135505A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 华南理工大学 Compact hydrogen-oxygen generator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20131120

Effective date of abandoning: 20160203

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting