CN203256816U - Pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure - Google Patents
Pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203256816U CN203256816U CN 201320170873 CN201320170873U CN203256816U CN 203256816 U CN203256816 U CN 203256816U CN 201320170873 CN201320170873 CN 201320170873 CN 201320170873 U CN201320170873 U CN 201320170873U CN 203256816 U CN203256816 U CN 203256816U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a protecting device of a foundation or a foundation structure, and particularly relates to a pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure. The pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure comprises a structure bottom plate, a concrete cushion, a file and a steel bar which is arranged in the extending direction of the pile. The top of the pile, the exposed part of the pile and the surrounding concrete cushion are provided with waterproof coating layers, waterproof mortar layers are paved on the surfaces of the waterproof coating layers, a waterproof coiled material layer is paved on the surface of the waterproof mortar layer around the pile, a protective layer is paved on the surface of the waterproof coiled material layer, and the structure bottom plate is paved on the protective layer. A waterstop ring is arranged on the connecting portion of the steel bar and the pile, and waterstop strips are arranged around the top of the pile. The pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure is simple in structure, convenient to construct, few in construction machine, little in earth excavation work amount, little in amount of used labor, high in construction speed, saving in material, capable of lowering construction cost, good in economic effect, especially suitable for buildings with high underground water level and a file foundation of a basement, and particularly suitable for buildings with the file foundations being provided with columns.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the protective device of a kind of basis or foundation structure, specifically a kind of pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction.
Background technology
Current building operations industry fast development; tall and big; the super-high buildings thing is more and more; requirement to ground is also more and more higher; and pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof is difficult point and the weak link of construction always; general way is: push up in stake; expose pile body and peripheral mat surface brushing cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint thereof; lay the polymer cement waterproof mortar on the cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint surface; at pile body periphery polymer cement waterproof mortar surface paving waterproof roll layer; lay cement mortar or pea gravel concreten topping on waterproof roll layer surface, at stake and concrete cushion binding site and exposed steel bar root the water-swellable sealing rod is set.Although so also be waterproof layer by layer, but because it is perishable to expose many reinforcing bars, it is the weak link of waterproof, general is at the exposed steel bar root water-swellable sealing rod to be set, protection effect is undesirable, protect meeting not in place and cause the Groundwater infiltration basement, affect the use function of building, increase the expense that occurs because of the waterproof guarantee.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides that a kind of construction machinery simple in structure, used is few, earthwork excavated volume is few, the amount of labour used is few, speed of application is fast, saves the pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction of material.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction; comprise structure base slab; concrete cushion; the reinforcing bar that arranges on stake and the edge stake bearing of trend; the top of described stake; be provided with waterproof coating layer above the exposed parts of stake and the peripheral concrete cushion thereof; the waterproofing mortar layer is laid on described waterproof coating layer surface; the surperficial paving waterproof roll layer of the waterproofing mortar layer of described stake periphery; topping is laid on described waterproof roll layer surface; described structure base slab is layed in the top of topping; the junction of described reinforcing bar and stake arranges seal ring, and sealing rod is set around the top of described stake.
Pick the cutter groove around the top of described stake, described sealing rod is arranged in the groove.
Wide 10 ㎜ of described groove, dark 10 ㎜.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to produce is: the utility model is simple in structure, easy construction, used construction machinery is few, the soil excavation engineering quantity is few, the amount of labour used is few, speed of application is fast, save material, reduced construction cost, good economical benefit is specially adapted to that groundwater table is higher, the building of pillar is arranged on building, the especially pile foundation of pile foundation that basement is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Mark among the figure: 1-structure base slab; The 2-seal ring; The 3-reinforcing bar; The 4-sealing rod; The 5-concrete cushion; The 6-stake; The 7-waterproof coating layer; 8-waterproofing mortar layer; 9-waterproof roll layer; The 10-topping.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
By as can be known shown in Figure 1; pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction; comprise structure base slab 1; concrete cushion 5; the reinforcing bar 3 that arranges on stake 6 and edge stake 6 bearing of trends; the top of described stake 6; be provided with waterproof coating layer 7 above the exposed parts of stake 6 and the peripheral concrete cushion 5 thereof; waterproofing mortar layer 8 is laid on described waterproof coating layer 7 surfaces; the surperficial paving waterproof roll layer 9 of the waterproofing mortar layer 8 of described stake 6 peripheries; topping 10 is laid on described waterproof roll layer 9 surface; described structure base slab 1 is layed in the top of topping 10; the junction of described reinforcing bar 3 and stake 6 arranges seal ring 2; sealing rod 4 is set around the top of described stake 6; pick the cutter groove around the top of described stake 6; described sealing rod 4 is arranged in the groove, wide 10 ㎜ of described groove; dark 10 ㎜.Described reinforcing bar 3 is more than 4; used seal ring 2 is the reinforcing bar rubber O-ring seal; used sealing rod 4 is water-swelling rubber water bar, and used water-repellent paint is cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint, and described topping 10 is pea gravel concreten topping or cement mortar protective course.
Technological process of the present utility model is: cleaning basic unit → reinforcing bar 3 arranges the top of sealing rod 4 → stake 6, exposed parts and the peripheral brushing waterproof coating layer 7 → waterproofing mortar layer 8 → paving waterproof roll layer 9 → laying topping 10 thereof of stake 6 all around with the top of the junction cover seal ring 2 → stake 6 of stake 6.
It is as follows to build concrete operation step of the present utility model:
, cleaning basic unit: first the concrete block at stake 6 tops, stone etc. are cleaned out, then the exposed parts of wire brushing stake 6, floating ash on the reinforcing bar 3 that will expose is cleaned out, and at last the upper surface of the concrete cushion 5 in the stake 6 exposed parts periphery 300 ㎜ scopes is cleaned out.
2, seal ring 2 and sealing rod 4 are set: reinforcing bar 3 puts the reinforcing bar rubber O-ring seal with stake 6 junctions, pick the groove of cutter wide 10 ㎜, dark 10 ㎜ in stake 6 top perimeter, in groove, arrange water-swelling rubber water bar, make it end to end, and be centered around in the top groove along the radian of water-swelling rubber water bar itself, water-swelling rubber water bar is forbidden to have the defective such as breach that ruptures.
3, the brushing waterproof coating layer 7: form waterproof coating layer 7 at the top of stake 6, exposed parts and the concrete cushion 5 external coating cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paints in the peripheral 250 ㎜ scopes thereof of stake 6.Cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint divides two-layer brushing, and first floor thickness is not more than 1.2 ㎜, and the second layer is concentrating agents.Because the precondition of cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint crystallization forming process in concrete is to need moisteningly, get final product so only need the open fire on concrete cushion 5 surfaces cleaned out.
4, waterproofing mortar layer 8 is smeared in the shop: waterproof coating layer 7 maintenances were smeared the polymer cement waterproof mortar as waterproofing mortar layer 8 in the top of stake 6, exposed parts and the periphery shop thereof of stake 6 after 2 days.The polymer cement waterproof mortar adopts finished product siccative and emulsion mix to form, during construction the polymer cement waterproof mortar is placed the top of stake 6, with trowel to around spread out and put on, after stake 6 top completely spreads the thick polymer cement waterproof mortar of 20 ㎜, in the exposed parts of stake 6 and peripheral 500 ㎜ scopes thereof, spread out and put on the thick polymer cement waterproof mortar of 20 ㎜.Note in the work progress stake 6 is smeared into the circular arc that radius is not more than 20 ㎜ with the inner corner trim of concrete cushion 5 intersections, after the exposed parts periphery 500 ㎜ scope interpolymer cement waterproofing mortars shop of stake 6 is smeared and is finished, in 500 ㎜-700 ㎜ scope around the exposed parts of stake 6, look for the gentle slope with the polymer cement waterproof mortar to concrete cushion 5.
5, paving waterproof roll layer 9: at the surperficial paving waterproof roll layer 9 of the waterproofing mortar layer 8 of stake 6 peripheries, reserve the overlapping the slot size according to the width of selected coiled material, at the reference line position of paving waterproof roll layer 9 snap the line, in order to carry out the laying of waterproof roll layer 9 by this reference line.Laying method is undertaken by the coiled material construction technology, and job practices meets standard and pertinent regulations.The basic unit of coil waterproof layer 9 should be firm, and basal plane should clean, smooth, and hollowing, loosening phenomenon must not be arranged, and basic unit negative and positive angle is processed and met code requirement.The waterproof roll cementing agent for preparing must be finished in 4 hours, forbade out-of-date use.
6, lay topping 10: the construction of waterproof roll layer is complete, after the acceptance(check), lays cement mortar or pea gravel concreten on waterproof roll layer 9 surface as topping 10.
The laying of pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction can be finished according to above-mentioned steps.Brushing waterproof coating layer 7, waterproofing mortar layer 8, waterproof roll layer 9 and topping 10 material therefors are selected voluntarily according to actual conditions in the process of deployment, and required size also will be selected to set according to the practice of construction needs.
Claims (3)
1. pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction; comprise structure base slab (1); concrete cushion (5); the reinforcing bar (3) that arranges on stake (6) and edge stake (6) bearing of trend; the top of described stake (6); be provided with waterproof coating layer (7) above the exposed parts of stake (6) and the peripheral concrete cushion (5) thereof; waterproofing mortar layer (8) is laid on described waterproof coating layer (7) surface; the surperficial paving waterproof roll layer (9) of the waterproofing mortar layer (8) of described stake (6) periphery; topping (10) is laid on described waterproof roll layer (9) surface; described structure base slab (1) is layed in the top of topping (10); it is characterized in that: the junction of described reinforcing bar (3) and stake (6) arranges seal ring (2), and sealing rod (4) is set around the top of described stake (6).
2. pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pick the cutter groove around the top of described stake (6), described sealing rod (4) is arranged in the groove.
3. pile foundation base plate pile crown waterproof construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: wide 10 ㎜ of described groove, dark 10 ㎜.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320170873 CN203256816U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320170873 CN203256816U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure |
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CN203256816U true CN203256816U (en) | 2013-10-30 |
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CN 201320170873 Expired - Fee Related CN203256816U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pile foundation bottom plate pile head waterproof structure |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104153400A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Soft soil foundation cast-in-place pile head waterproof and construction method thereof |
CN104343137A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-11 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠建筑安装股份有限公司 | Construction method of underground waterproof engineering |
CN104532967A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Self-waterproofing structure and method for intersection of steel pipe column and external basement concrete wall |
CN104975617A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 郑贤方 | Waterproof construction method of basement foundation cast-in-place pile head |
CN105951893A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Uplift pile head node waterproof structure and construction method thereof |
CN106884436A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-23 | 北京市市政六建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the waterproof connecting structure of foundation ditch uplift pile and structure base slab |
CN108517898A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-11 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | The construction method of uplift pile and bottom plate seam crossing waterproof construction |
CN109372027A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏兴厦建设工程集团有限公司 | A kind of precast pile head water proof structure and its construction technology |
CN110670596A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Elevator shaft foundation pit and construction method thereof |
CN113309153A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-27 | 中铁五局集团有限公司 | Waterproof structure of bottom plate and pile in subway main structure |
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 CN CN 201320170873 patent/CN203256816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104153400A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Soft soil foundation cast-in-place pile head waterproof and construction method thereof |
CN104153400B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-09 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method for preventing soft soil foundation cast-in-place pile head from being waterproof |
CN104343137A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-11 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠建筑安装股份有限公司 | Construction method of underground waterproof engineering |
CN104343137B (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠建筑安装股份有限公司 | Underground waterproof engineering construction method |
CN104532967B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2017-01-18 | 中衡设计集团股份有限公司 | Self-waterproofing structure and method for intersection of steel pipe column and external basement concrete wall |
CN104532967A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Self-waterproofing structure and method for intersection of steel pipe column and external basement concrete wall |
CN104975617B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-25 | 郑贤方 | Waterproof construction method of basement foundation cast-in-place pile head |
CN104975617A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 郑贤方 | Waterproof construction method of basement foundation cast-in-place pile head |
CN105951893A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Uplift pile head node waterproof structure and construction method thereof |
CN106884436A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-23 | 北京市市政六建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the waterproof connecting structure of foundation ditch uplift pile and structure base slab |
CN106884436B (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2019-08-27 | 北京市市政六建设工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the waterproof connecting structure of foundation pit uplift pile and structure base slab |
CN108517898A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-11 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | The construction method of uplift pile and bottom plate seam crossing waterproof construction |
CN108517898B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-09-13 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | The construction method of uplift pile and bottom plate seam crossing waterproof construction |
CN110670596A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Elevator shaft foundation pit and construction method thereof |
CN109372027A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏兴厦建设工程集团有限公司 | A kind of precast pile head water proof structure and its construction technology |
CN113309153A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-27 | 中铁五局集团有限公司 | Waterproof structure of bottom plate and pile in subway main structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131030 Termination date: 20140408 |