CN203167979U - Peanut seed shelling machine - Google Patents
Peanut seed shelling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203167979U CN203167979U CN 201320064868 CN201320064868U CN203167979U CN 203167979 U CN203167979 U CN 203167979U CN 201320064868 CN201320064868 CN 201320064868 CN 201320064868 U CN201320064868 U CN 201320064868U CN 203167979 U CN203167979 U CN 203167979U
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- peanut seed
- flute profile
- roller
- screen cloth
- operating room
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut seed shelling machine which is multi-functional, efficient, low loss, complete in specification and capable of improving the bud ratio of peanut seeds. The peanut seed shelling machine is characterized in that a wood tooth-type roller made of wood materials is matched with replaceable screen cloth of multiple specifications to extrude and shell peanut seeds with shells, and multi-grade selecting is conducted on the peanut seeds through a multi-layer classifying swing sieve.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the earthnut sheller tool.
Two, background technology
Though common earthnut sheller can be with the peanut shell strip off, but, because it is directly suppressed the peanut seed of band shell with metal material, thereby cause the peanut seed injury excessive, and the breakage rate height, so the common earthnut sheller of this class can't be effective to the peanut seed of band shell is peeled off.Therefore, at present domestic peanut seed to the band shell is peeled off and still will be relied on manpower to operate by hand, this is both consuming time, require great effort again, for example, every mu is used peanut seed 20-25 kilogram, will use a lot of days time the peanut seed of band shell is peeled off, and for those peanuts are ploughed the family greatly, then more expend a large amount of labours and the time shell of shelling peanuts.
Three, utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional, high efficiency, low-loss, complete in specifications, and can improve the peanut seed decorticator of peanut seed bud ratio.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme;
A kind of peanut seed decorticator comprises and limits the quantity of material-falling hopper and be in the extruding operating room of the material-falling hopper lower end of limiting the quantity of, and the frame that is used for supporting extruding operating room, it is characterized in that: in described extruding operating room the plurality of specifications screen cloth is installed and wooden flute profile is rolled roller; Be equipped with the multistratum classification oscillating riddle below the extruding operating room, described multistratum classification oscillating riddle is installed in the frame; In described frame the eccentric swing arm being installed, is the eccentric swing fulcrum by described eccentric swing arm, is separately installed with eccentric ratio and belt drive unit B at described eccentric swing arm; Described eccentric ratio rolls roller with the multistratum classification oscillating riddle with wooden flute profile respectively with described belt drive unit B and is connected; Base in described frame is equipped with initiatively motor, and described active motor drives wooden flute profile by belt drive unit A and rolls the roller rotation; At the middle part of described frame a fan supporter is arranged, be placed with hair-dryer at described fan supporter.
The utlity model has following effect: the peanut seed of band shell produces extruding mutually and breaks and separate with the peanut seed kernel through being rolled the roller rotation by the wooden flute profile in the active driven by motor extruding operating room, making between the covered peanut seed; Because wooden flute profile is rolled roller and peanut seed directly do not suppressed, so do not cause the injury to peanut seed, its breakage rate only is lower than 2%; According to the peanut seed size specification difference that various places produce the band shell, dispose plurality of specifications screen cloth reasonable in design and the very convenient replacing of energy, order displacement plurality of specifications screen cloth is very easy; Simultaneously, also dispose hair-dryer, the peanut shell of peeling off is blown off; And by the multistratum classification oscillating riddle, peanut seed is carried out multistage letter sorting, thus guarantee the peanut seed quality, and can improve the bud ratio of peanut seed.
This product cost cost is low, easy to operate, safe and reliable, is fit to vast peanut and ploughs the family application.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1, be according to the structural representation that the utility model proposes.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model is further described:
In the drawings, the utility model comprises limits the quantity of material-falling hopper 1 and is in the extruding operating room 2 of material-falling hopper 1 lower end of limiting the quantity of, and the frame 11 that is used for supporting extruding operating room 2, in described extruding operating room 2 plurality of specifications screen cloth 5 is installed and wooden flute profile is rolled roller 3; Be equipped with multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 below extruding operating room 2, described multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 is installed in the frame 11; In described frame 11 eccentric swing arm 9 being installed, is the eccentric swing fulcrum by described eccentric swing arm 9, is separately installed with eccentric ratio 9-1 and belt drive unit B10-1 at described eccentric swing arm 9; Described eccentric ratio 9-1 rolls roller 3 with multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 and wooden flute profile respectively with described belt drive unit B10-1 and is connected; Base in described frame 11 is equipped with initiatively motor 12, and described active motor 12 drives wooden flute profile by belt drive unit A10 and rolls roller 3 rotations; At the middle part of described frame 11 a fan supporter 4-1 is arranged, be placed with hair-dryer 4 at described fan supporter 4-1.
Wherein, the plurality of specifications screen cloth 5 that is positioned at extruding operating room 2 is that the horizontal bar shaped tooth that horizontal bar shaped net and wooden flute profile are rolled roller 3 cooperatively interacts, by the rotation that wooden flute profile is rolled roller 3, make be in plurality of specifications screen cloth 5 and wooden flute profile roll between the roller 3 in the peanut seed of band shell be subjected to extruding mutually and peeled off.For making the peanut seed of being with shell in the process of pushing mutually, peeling off, suffer damage less as far as possible, thereby reduce the extent of damage of peanut seed, improve the bud ratio of peanut seed, so rolling roller 3, described wooden flute profile adopt timber to make.
And, the peanut seed of band shell is after pushing mutually, peeling off, multistage letter sorting for ease of peanut seed, the utility model spy is provided with one deck upper strata screen cloth 7 at least and is provided with one deck lower screen 8 at least in described multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6, be separated with certain distance between between described upper strata screen cloth 7 and described lower screen 8 upper and lower, and the aperture of described upper strata screen cloth 7 is greater than the aperture of described lower screen 8.
The utility model is work like this: will put in the material-falling hopper 1 of limiting the quantity of with the peanut seed of shell, these peanut seeds are entered in the extruding operating room 2 by the outlet of the material-falling hopper 1 of limiting the quantity of, and startup active motor 12, drive wooden flute profile by belt drive unit A10 thus and roll roller 3 rotations, make be in plurality of specifications screen cloth 5 and wooden flute profile roll between the roller 3 in the peanut seed of band shell be subjected to extruding mutually and peeled off, and fall through the flow-guiding mouth of extruding 2 lower ends, operating room.At this moment, the hair-dryer 4 that is positioned on the frame 11 middle part fan supporter 4-1 blows the peanut shell of peeling off off by guiding device 13.And the peanut seed of having shelled shell just directly falls into multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 by the flow-guiding mouth of extruding 2 lower ends, operating room by plurality of specifications screen cloth 5, namely enters next step multistage sort program automatically.Meanwhile, the rotation that wooden flute profile is rolled roller 3 also drives belt drive unit B10-1 transmission, and the interlock by belt drive unit B10-1, eccentric swing arm 9 and eccentric ratio 9-1 makes multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 do forward and backward swing.Because described multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6 is provided with the less lower screen 8 of the bigger upper strata screen cloth 7 in aperture and aperture, thereby the peanut seed of having shelled shell is carried out multistage letter sorting.When the aperture of the peanut seed of having shelled shell less than lower screen 8, and when being missed by the aperture of lower screen 8, then do not meet planting requirement; When also having the peanut seed of not peeling off as yet, its particle diameter is certainly just greater than the aperture of upper strata screen cloth 7, then repeats to push → peel off → process that sorts, separates fully with shell up to the kernel of covered peanut seed; When the peanut seed of having shelled shell less than the aperture of upper strata screen cloth 7 during greater than the aperture of lower screen 8, this illustrates these peanut seed suitable plantings, and the peanut seed that meets planting requirement is just put in the peanut seed bag by the discharging opening of multistratum classification oscillating riddle 6.
Hair-dryer 4 recited above can be selected flat mouthful of hair-dryer for use.
Above-described only is preferential embodiment of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some modification and improvement, this also is considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. peanut seed decorticator, comprise the material-falling hopper of limiting the quantity of (1) and be in the extruding operating room (2) of the material-falling hopper of limiting the quantity of (1) lower end, and the frame (11) that is used for supporting extruding operating room (2), it is characterized in that: plurality of specifications screen cloth (5) and wooden flute profile are installed in described extruding operating room (2) roll roller (3); Be equipped with multistratum classification oscillating riddle (6) in below, extruding operating room (2), described multistratum classification oscillating riddle (6) is installed in the frame (11); In described frame (11) eccentric swing arm (9) being installed, is the eccentric swing fulcrum by described eccentric swing arm (9), is separately installed with eccentric ratio (9-1) and belt drive unit B (10-1) at described eccentric swing arm (9); Described eccentric ratio (9-1) rolls roller (3) with multistratum classification oscillating riddle (6) and wooden flute profile respectively with described belt drive unit B (10-1) and is connected; Base in described frame (11) is equipped with initiatively motor (12), and described active motor (12) drives wooden flute profile by belt drive unit A (10) and rolls roller (3) rotation; At the middle part of described frame (11) fan supporter (4-1) is arranged, be placed with hair-dryer (4) at described fan supporter (4-1).
2. peanut seed decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plurality of specifications screen cloth (5) that is positioned at extruding operating room (2) is that horizontal bar shaped net and wooden flute profile roll the horizontal bar shaped tooth of roller (3) and cooperatively interact, roll the rotation of roller (3) by wooden flute profile, make be in plurality of specifications screen cloth (5) and wooden flute profile roll between the roller (3) in the peanut seed of band shell be subjected to extruding mutually and peeled off.
3. peanut seed decorticator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described wooden flute profile is rolled roller (3) and is adopted timber to make.
4. peanut seed decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multistratum classification oscillating riddle (6) is provided with one deck upper strata screen cloth (7) at least and is provided with one deck lower screen (8) at least, is separated with certain distance between between described upper strata screen cloth (7) and described lower screen (8) upper and lower.
5. peanut seed decorticator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the aperture of described upper strata screen cloth (7) is greater than the aperture of described lower screen (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320064868 CN203167979U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Peanut seed shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320064868 CN203167979U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Peanut seed shelling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203167979U true CN203167979U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
Family
ID=49064749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320064868 Expired - Fee Related CN203167979U (en) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-02 | Peanut seed shelling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203167979U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104643262A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-05-27 | 张纪山 | Small-sized peanut shelling machine |
| CN106174612A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pulley type groundnut sheller |
| CN106213529A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pulley type Semen arachidis hypogaeae intelligence shelling robot |
| CN106376940A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Peanut sheller seed-shell separation mechanism |
| CN106387930A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Shell breaking mechanism of peanut shelling machine |
| CN107594555A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 贺州市瑞程科技有限公司 | A kind of design of scattered small flowers and plants life |
| CN108741122A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江自贸区敏瑞企业管理有限公司 | A kind of peanut husking device |
| CN111588046A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 谈静 | Automatic separator of peanut shell |
-
2013
- 2013-02-02 CN CN 201320064868 patent/CN203167979U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104643262A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-05-27 | 张纪山 | Small-sized peanut shelling machine |
| CN106174612A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pulley type groundnut sheller |
| CN106213529A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pulley type Semen arachidis hypogaeae intelligence shelling robot |
| CN106376940A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Peanut sheller seed-shell separation mechanism |
| CN106387930A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Shell breaking mechanism of peanut shelling machine |
| CN107594555A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 贺州市瑞程科技有限公司 | A kind of design of scattered small flowers and plants life |
| CN108741122A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江自贸区敏瑞企业管理有限公司 | A kind of peanut husking device |
| CN111588046A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 谈静 | Automatic separator of peanut shell |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20150202 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |