CN203040619U - Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine - Google Patents

Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203040619U
CN203040619U CN 201320052592 CN201320052592U CN203040619U CN 203040619 U CN203040619 U CN 203040619U CN 201320052592 CN201320052592 CN 201320052592 CN 201320052592 U CN201320052592 U CN 201320052592U CN 203040619 U CN203040619 U CN 203040619U
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China
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shell
chinese chestnut
thorn
machine
stinging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320052592
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Chinese (zh)
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尹仁军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320052592 priority Critical patent/CN203040619U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine which comprises a machine shell, a machine frame, a feeding hopper installed on the machine frame, a motor placed below the machine frame, a transmission mechanism connected with the motor in a transmission mode, a stinging-shell-breaking mechanism which is placed inside the machine shell and is transmitted through the transmission mechanism and a separating mechanism which is transmitted through the transmission mechanism and is used for separating chestnuts and stinging shells. The chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine is convenient to operate and clear in stinging-shell-and-chestnut separation, and greatly reduces labor intensity for manual chestnut stinging shell removal. Compared with the prior art that the stinging shells and the chestnuts are separated by means of sticking the stinging shells through palm fiber, a drought fan is placed below a chestnut outlet, stinging shell separation through the draught fan is better in effect, and the chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine is long in service life.

Description

A kind of Chinese chestnut takes off thorn shell machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultrue sideline production processing machinery.
Background technology
Seldom see chestnut shell seperator product in the market, and among the existing chestnut shell seperator product ZL200620133217, utilize palm fiber to cling the thorn shell and separate Chinese chestnut and thorn shell, after service time is long, the sticking thorn effect of palm fiber can descend, man-hour can occur stinging shell and separate unclearly with Chinese chestnut thereby add, cause the loaded down with trivial details deficiency of follow-up cleaning.How solving this technical problem, is the technical barrier of this area.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of long service life, and the thorn shell separates clearly Chinese chestnut and takes off thorn shell machine with Chinese chestnut.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese chestnut to take off thorn shell machine, comprising: casing, frame and rack-mounted feed hopper, be located at the motor of frame below, the transmission mechanism that is in transmission connection with motor, be located in the casing and the broken thorn shell mechanism by the transmission mechanism transmission, the separating mechanism for separating of Chinese chestnut and thorn shell by the transmission mechanism transmission.
Described feed hopper is provided with the sideboard that ejects be used to the Chinese chestnut that prevents from sending into, the top of this sideboard is hinged on the preceding side roof part of this feed hopper, the bottom of this sideboard is suitable for extending to the central authorities of the feeding-passage that is close to described feed hopper, with when not influencing charging, can stop that the Chinese chestnut that enters brokenly thorn shell mechanism ejects.
Bottom, the front side of described feed hopper is fixed by bolt and frame, and bottom rear and frame are hinged, when needs are safeguarded, can unclamp bolt and feed hopper opened and clear up.
Described broken thorn shell mechanism comprises: broken shell wheel main shaft, be located at three to five broken shell impeller blades on the broken shell wheel main shaft, be located at the broken shell sieve of broken shell impeller blade below; Described broken shell wheel main shaft and transmission mechanism are in transmission connection, and are arranged with rubber blanket on the described broken shell impeller blade, and when the extruding Chinese chestnut carried out broken shell, rubber blanket was suitable for making broken shell impeller blade and Chinese chestnut to produce Elastic Contact, thereby is difficult for crushing Chinese chestnut.
Described broken shell sieve comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged circular arc installing rack, but this is to being distributed with the extruding muscle of many spacings on the installing rack, and installing rack one side end and described frame are hinged, and installing rack opposite side two ends are connected with a pair of buffer spring elasticity respectively.
Described extruding muscle two ends are fixedly connected by the sleeve pipe that is set on the described a pair of installing rack respectively, and each sleeve pipe is by being bolted on the installing rack; Regulate and respectively push the muscle spacing by regulating each sleeve pipe position on described installing rack.
Because the not of uniform size of Chinese chestnut causes, by regulating the spacing between the extruding muscle, can better guarantee when the extruding Chinese chestnut, it is bad can not cause crushing the excessive thorn shell effect that causes brokenly of Chinese chestnut or spacing because the spacing between the extruding muscle is too small, described buffer spring can play cushioning effect when the work of broken shell impeller blade extruding Chinese chestnut.
Described separating mechanism is located at brokenly thorn shell mechanism below, described frame is provided with a pair of slide rail that is in described separating mechanism bottom, separating mechanism comprises: base, be located at two pair rollers that being suitable on this base be slidingly matched with described a pair of slide rail, successively be connected up and down thin sieve and close sieve on this base, be connected in the connecting rod of this base rear end, the crank axle that is in transmission connection with described transmission mechanism that is arranged on described frame rear side, the rear end of described connecting rod and the crank arm of this crank axle are hinged.
Drive separating mechanism by transmission mechanism moves forward and backward at described a pair of slide rail, thereby allow thin, close sieve sieve, described thin sieve is suitable for separating the thorn shell of Chinese chestnut and bulk, the front end of described thin sieve is provided with thorn shell outlet device, this thorn shell outlet device comprises a slide plate that is obliquely installed, and the thorn shell of bulk separates the back by the slide plate landing; By close sieve thorn shell and the Chinese chestnut of fritter are further sieved, the front end of described close sieve connects the Chinese chestnut outlet, this Chinese chestnut outlet below is provided with blower fan, when the thorn shell of Chinese chestnut and fritter falls, the wind that blower fan blows out blows the thorn shell of fritter and flies, Chinese chestnut Yin Bici shell heavily can not blown to fly, thereby reaches the Chinese chestnut separating effect good with the thorn shell, separates clear.
Further, the below of described close sieve is provided be used to making fritter thorn shell slide into swash plate on one side, makes the thorn shell of fritter not fall within the machine bottom, thereby influences the use of machine.
Technique effect of the present utility model: it is convenient that Chinese chestnut described in the utility model takes off thorn shell machine operation, the thorn shell separates clear with Chinese chestnut, reduced manually to take off the labour intensity of Chinese chestnut thorn shell greatly, Chinese chestnut outlet below is provided with blower fan, in prior art, utilize palm fiber to cling the thorn shell and separate thorn shell and Chinese chestnut, with the better effects if that blower fan separates the thorn shell, longer service life.
Description of drawings
For the utility model can clearerly be understood, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Chinese chestnut described in the utility model takes off thorn shell machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the opposite side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the Chinese chestnut that charging aperture is opened takes off the structural representation that stings the shell machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of broken shell sieve;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the two sieves of density;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of blower fan.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1-7, the Chinese chestnut of present embodiment takes off thorn shell machine and comprises: casing 1, frame 2 and be installed in feed hopper 3 on the frame 2, be located at the motor 4 of frame 2 belows, the transmission mechanism 5 that is in transmission connection with motor 4, be located in the casing 1 and the broken thorn shell mechanism 6 by transmission mechanism 5 transmissions, the separating mechanism 7 for separating of Chinese chestnut and thorn shell by transmission mechanism 5 transmissions.
Described feed hopper 3 is provided with the sideboard 31 that ejects be used to the Chinese chestnut that prevents from sending into, the top of this sideboard 31 is hinged on this feed hopper 3 preceding side roof parts, the bottom of this sideboard 31 is suitable for extending to the central authorities of the feeding-passage that is close to described feed hopper 3, with when not influencing charging, can stop that the Chinese chestnut that enters brokenly thorn shell mechanism 6 ejects.
Bottom, the front side of described feed hopper 3 is fixed by bolt and frame, and bottom rear and frame are hinged, when needs are safeguarded, can unclamp bolt and feed hopper opened and clear up, as Fig. 3.
Described broken thorn shell mechanism 6 comprises: broken shell wheel main shaft 61, be located at three to five broken shell impeller blades 62 on the broken shell wheel main shaft 61, be located at the broken shell sieve 63 of broken shell impeller blade 62 belows; Described broken shell wheel main shaft 61 is in transmission connection with transmission mechanism 5, is arranged with rubber blanket on the described broken shell impeller blade 62, and when the extruding Chinese chestnut carried out broken shell, rubber blanket was suitable for making broken shell impeller blade 62 and Chinese chestnut to produce Elastic Contact, thereby is difficult for crushing Chinese chestnut.
Described broken shell sieve 63 comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged circular arc installing rack 630, but this is to being distributed with the extruding muscle 631 of many spacings on the installing rack 630, installing rack 630 1 side ends and described frame 2 are hinged, and installing rack 630 opposite side two ends are connected with a pair of buffer spring 10 elasticity respectively.
Described extruding muscle 631 two ends are fixedly connected by the sleeve pipe 632 that is set on the described a pair of installing rack 630 respectively, and each sleeve pipe 632 is by being bolted on the installing rack 630; Regulate and respectively push muscle 631 spacings by regulating each sleeve pipe 632 position on described installing rack 630.
Because the not of uniform size of Chinese chestnut causes, by regulating the spacing between the extruding muscle 631, can better guarantee when the extruding Chinese chestnut, it is bad can not cause crushing the excessive thorn shell effect that causes brokenly of Chinese chestnut or spacing because the spacing between the extruding muscle 631 is too small, described buffer spring 10 can play cushioning effect when the 62 extruding Chinese chestnut work of broken shell impeller blade.
Described separating mechanism 7 is located at brokenly thorn shell mechanism 6 belows, described frame 2 is provided with a pair of slide rail that is in described separating mechanism 7 bottoms, separating mechanism 7 comprises: base, be located at two pair rollers 71 that being suitable on this base be slidingly matched with described a pair of slide rail, successively be connected up and down thin sieve 72 and close sieve 73 on this base, be connected in the connecting rod of this base rear end, the crank axle 12 that is in transmission connection with described transmission mechanism 5 that is arranged on described frame 2 rear sides, the crank arm of the rear end of described connecting rod and this crank axle 12 is hinged.
Drive separating mechanism 7 by transmission mechanism 5 moves forward and backward at described a pair of slide rail, thereby allow thin, close sieve sieve, described thin sieve 72 is suitable for separating the thorn shell of Chinese chestnut and bulk, the front end of described thin sieve is provided with thorn shell outlet device 9, this thorn shell outlet device 9 comprises a slide plate that is obliquely installed, and the thorn shell of bulk separates the back by the slide plate landing; By close sieve 73 thorn shell and the Chinese chestnut of fritter are further sieved, the front end of described close sieve 73 connects Chinese chestnut outlet 8, this Chinese chestnut exports 8 belows and is provided with blower fan 11, when the thorn shell of Chinese chestnut and fritter falls, the wind that blower fan blows out blows the thorn shell of fritter and flies, Chinese chestnut Yin Bici shell heavily can not blown to fly, thereby reaches the Chinese chestnut separating effect good with the thorn shell, separates clear.
The below of described close sieve 73 is provided be used to making fritter thorn shell slide into swash plate on one side, makes the thorn shell of fritter not fall within the machine bottom, thereby influences the use of machine.
Obviously, above-described embodiment only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.And these belong to apparent variation or the change that spirit of the present utility model extended out and still are among the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a Chinese chestnut takes off thorn shell machine, comprising: casing, frame and rack-mounted feed hopper, be located at the motor of frame below, the transmission mechanism that is in transmission connection with motor, be located in the casing and the broken thorn shell mechanism by the transmission mechanism transmission, the separating mechanism for separating of Chinese chestnut and thorn shell by the transmission mechanism transmission; It is characterized in that: described separating mechanism is located at brokenly thorn shell mechanism below, described frame is provided with a pair of slide rail that is in described separating mechanism bottom, separating mechanism comprises: base, be located at two pair rollers that being suitable on this base be slidingly matched with described a pair of slide rail, successively be connected up and down thin sieve and close sieve on this base, be connected in the connecting rod of this base rear end, the crank axle that is in transmission connection with described transmission mechanism that is arranged on described frame rear side, the rear end of described connecting rod and the crank arm of this crank axle are hinged.
2. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 1 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: described feed hopper is provided with the sideboard that ejects be used to the Chinese chestnut that prevents from sending into, the top of this sideboard is hinged on the preceding side roof part of this feed hopper, and the bottom of this sideboard is suitable for extending to the central authorities of the feeding-passage that is close to described feed hopper.
3. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 2 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: the bottom, front side of described feed hopper is fixed by bolt and frame, and bottom rear and frame are hinged.
4. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 3 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: described broken thorn shell mechanism comprises: broken shell wheel main shaft, be located at three to five broken shell impeller blades on the broken shell wheel main shaft, be located at the broken shell sieve of broken shell impeller blade below; Described broken shell wheel main shaft and transmission mechanism are in transmission connection, and are arranged with rubber blanket on the described broken shell impeller blade.
5. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 4 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: described broken shell sieve comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged circular arc installing rack, but this is to being distributed with the extruding muscle of many spacings on the installing rack, installing rack one side end and described frame are hinged, and installing rack opposite side two ends are connected with a pair of buffer spring elasticity respectively.
6. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 5 takes off thorn shell machine, and it is characterized in that: described extruding muscle two ends are fixedly connected by the sleeve pipe that is set on the described a pair of installing rack respectively, and each sleeve pipe is by being bolted on the installing rack; Regulate and respectively push the muscle spacing by regulating each sleeve pipe position on described installing rack.
7. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 6 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: the front end of described thin sieve is provided with thorn shell outlet device, and this thorn shell outlet device comprises a slide plate that is obliquely installed; The front end of described close sieve connects the Chinese chestnut outlet, and this Chinese chestnut outlet below is provided with blower fan.
8. Chinese chestnut as claimed in claim 7 takes off thorn shell machine, it is characterized in that: the below of described close sieve is provided be used to making fritter thorn shell slide into swash plate on one side, makes fritter thorn shell not fall within the machine bottom, thereby influences the use of machine.
CN 201320052592 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine Expired - Fee Related CN203040619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320052592 CN203040619U (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320052592 CN203040619U (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine

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CN 201320052592 Expired - Fee Related CN203040619U (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462178A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 浙江工业大学 Chinese chestnut shell automatic stripping and grading device
CN103720009A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-16 刘金生 Clapping type Chinese chestnut peeling machine
CN104000287A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-27 熊雄 Household chestnut acanthosphere separator
CN104585845A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 吴唐青 Castanea henryi sheller
CN106954866A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-18 熊雄 A kind of fresh Chinese chestnut seperator
CN112314963A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-02-05 罗月梅 Rubbing type shell breaking device for processing castanea henryi
CN114098100A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-01 陈晓联 Chestnut prevents stifled thorn shell equipment that removes
CN114903183A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-16 大姚彝丽农产品加工有限公司 Chinese chestnut ball shelling equipment with rolling and rubbing functions

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462178A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 浙江工业大学 Chinese chestnut shell automatic stripping and grading device
CN103462178B (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-07-29 浙江工业大学 Chinese chestnut shell divests and grading plant automatically
CN103720009A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-16 刘金生 Clapping type Chinese chestnut peeling machine
CN104000287A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-27 熊雄 Household chestnut acanthosphere separator
CN104585845A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 吴唐青 Castanea henryi sheller
CN106954866A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-18 熊雄 A kind of fresh Chinese chestnut seperator
CN112314963A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-02-05 罗月梅 Rubbing type shell breaking device for processing castanea henryi
CN114098100A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-01 陈晓联 Chestnut prevents stifled thorn shell equipment that removes
CN114903183A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-16 大姚彝丽农产品加工有限公司 Chinese chestnut ball shelling equipment with rolling and rubbing functions

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20150131

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model