CN203025706U - Intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system - Google Patents

Intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203025706U
CN203025706U CN 201320005538 CN201320005538U CN203025706U CN 203025706 U CN203025706 U CN 203025706U CN 201320005538 CN201320005538 CN 201320005538 CN 201320005538 U CN201320005538 U CN 201320005538U CN 203025706 U CN203025706 U CN 203025706U
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data
acquisition terminal
terminal system
information
real
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CN 201320005538
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Chinese (zh)
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余学祥
吕伟才
柯福阳
赵兴旺
王新志
张美微
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system. The intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system comprises a Mobile GIS (global information system) information acquisition unit, a portable electronic device and a measurement unit, wherein the Mobile GIS information acquisition unit comprises a survey controller, a measurement controller, a data memory and a communicator; the measurement controller, the data memory and the communicator are all connected with the survey controller; the portable electronic device is connected with the communicator; and the measurement unit is connected with the measurement controller. The portable electronic device is electrically connected with the measurement unit, and can send out a control signal to start the intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system so as to complete data acquisition of the measurement unit to obtain data information and to process the data information. The intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system provided by the utility model has the advantage that the system realizes digitization, integration, mobile acquisition and real-time transmission of land change information survey.

Description

Land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to information acquisition and Treatment Analysis field, specifically land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system.
Background technology
Needs along with socio-economic development, the soil becomes the narrow resources of social demand, its information investigation, gathers for strengthening land management, planning of science activities, dwindle Non agricultural Land Use for Construction, improve Quality of the land use, reducing land resource waste etc. very important effect is arranged.
China's land investigation adopts the method for complete investigation, the means such as integrated use on-site inspection statistics, remote sensing monitoring at present.The problems such as wherein generaI investigation technological means in on-site inspection ubiquity soil is outmoded, the data information digitizing rate is low, management work efficient is low.
The utility model content
The utility model is to overcome the mode that traditional soil field investigation data adopts drawing and forms mode to manage, expend the deficiency that a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources are carried out land management under the solution traditional approach, a kind of land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system is provided.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system, and it comprises:
Mobile GIS information acquisition device, it comprises survey controller, Mersure Controler, data-carrier store, communicator, Mersure Controler, data-carrier store, communicator all are connected with survey controller;
Portable electron device, it is connected with communicator; And
Measuring appliance, it is connected with this Mersure Controler.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this portable electron device is PDA palm PC or notebook computer.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this communicator is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this measuring appliance comprises total powerstation, worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS or the CORS CORS of system.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS adopts GPS or GPS-RTK.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system also comprises server, and this server is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device.
In sum, land consolidation utilization of the present utility model investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system its can:
1, the utility model is based on PDA portable intelligent equipment, and is convenient and swift;
2, the utility model integrates total powerstation, GPS and network RTK on collecting method, can be in conjunction with the suitable operational method of environmental selection of measuring;
3, the utility model can be processed the data analysis after gathering, and can test in real time for the observed reading of total powerstation, raises the efficiency;
4, the utility model can carry out on-the-spot one-tenth figure with the present status of land utilization information that gathers on PDA, improves the accuracy of information;
5, the utility model can be crossed wireless network with the present status of land utilization information exchange that gathers and be real-time transmitted to data processing centre (DPC), carries out deeper processing and analysis by data processing centre (DPC).
The design feature of the utility model land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system is: fundamental purpose is to make for the Land-use collection, be applicable to any work relevant to the Land Information collection, gather the spatial information of impact point by measurement module (total powerstation, GPS, network RTK) or inquiry module, and these information are kept in the middle of database, can manage to it (revise, upgrade, delete) by data module, simultaneously, these information exchanges can be crossed transport module and be transferred to data processing centre (DPC).
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, native system proposes to carry out the present status of land utilization investigation based on high precision, high efficiency instruments such as PDA, GPS, total powerstations, then set up information management system, improved greatly that the traditionally on paper investigation method is time-consuming, the shortcoming such as effort, efficient are low, the investigator is gathered fast to the attribute in soil, positional information etc. at short notice.
2, native system is to be specially present status of land utilization information acquisition design to be applicable to any work relevant to the Land Information collection.System is optimized for traverse measurement, supports multiple metering system (total powerstation, GPS single-point, network RTK), and can be in the lower long-time normal operation of various measurement environment (comprising Plain, mountain village, city and various abominable condition).This system also is applicable to the work such as urban pipe network investigation, Forestry Investigation through transformation and upgrade.
3, native system with Mobile GIS as data acquisition, management, analysis platform, the measuring equipments such as PDA, total powerstation, GPS are integrated in one, formed support multiple surveying instrument, multiple connected mode, visual strong, data management is concentrated and the present status of land utilization information acquisition terminal system of data transmission network.
Description of drawings
The hardware configuration schematic diagram of real-time data acquisition terminal system is investigated in the land consolidation utilization that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model the first embodiment.
The modular structure schematic diagram of real-time data acquisition terminal system is investigated in the land consolidation utilization that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model the second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system process flow diagram in Fig. 2.
Main symbol description: Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1, portable electron device 2, measuring appliance 3, survey controller 4, Mersure Controler 5, data-carrier store 6, communicator 7, total powerstation 8, the CORS CORS of system 9, GPS 10, GPS-RTK 11, data management system 12, data-analyzing machine 13, inquiry module 41, measurement module 51, data module 61, transport module 71, data management module 120, data analysis module 130.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
See also Fig. 1, land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system of the present utility model comprises Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1, portable electron device 2 and measuring appliance 3.This Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1 is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device 2, also can be used as software application in portable electron device 2 (such as embodiment 2 hereinafter introduction), this portable electron device 2 is electrically connected with measuring appliance 3, this portable electron device 2 sends control signal and starts this land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system, obtain data message with the data acquisition of completing this measuring appliance 3, and this data message is carried out data process.This portable electron device 2 is presented at the information of this Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1 on this portable electron device 2 and analyzes and preserve, and realizes the operability of 2 pairs of these Mobile GIS information acquisition devices 1 of this portable electron device.This portable electron device 2 can be PDA palm PC or notebook computer.
Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1 comprises survey controller 4, Mersure Controler 5, data-carrier store 6, communicator 7.Mersure Controler 5, data-carrier store 6, communicator 7 all are connected with survey controller 4, portable electron device 2 is connected with communicator 4, realize the communication of Mobile GIS information acquisition device 1 and portable electron device 2, measuring appliance 3 is connected with this Mersure Controler 5 and is controlled by this Mersure Controler 5.
Communicator 7 is used for receiving this control signal; Survey controller 4 sends measuring-signal, storage signal and signal transmission according to this control signal, and survey controller 4 also is used for sending transmitted signal and receiving signal; Mersure Controler 5 is used for gathering according to this measuring-signal the data message of this measuring appliance; Data-carrier store 6 is used for storing this data message according to this storage signal; Communicator 7 also is used for transmitting this data message to this portable electron device 2 according to this signal transmission, and communicator 7 can comprise for send the transmission data module of information and the receive data module that is used for receiving according to this reception signal information according to this transmitted signal.
Survey controller 4 also is used for sending supervisory signal and analytic signal, survey controller 4 is provided with data management system 12 and data-analyzing machine 13, this data management system 12 is used for according to this supervisory signal, this data message being managed, and this data-analyzing machine 13 is used for according to this analytic signal, this data message being analyzed.
This measuring appliance 3 comprises total powerstation 8, worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS, the CORS CORS of system 9.This worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS adopts GPS 10, GPS-RTK 11.This land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system also can comprise the server (not shown), and this server is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device 2.
Land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system of the present utility model needs to coordinate software (following introduction) to use in use, is more than the formation of its hardware.
Embodiment 2
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in conjunction with the embodiments 1, this portable electron device 2 is electrically connected with measuring appliance 3, this portable electron device 2 sends control signal and starts this land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system, obtain data message with the data acquisition of completing this measuring appliance 3, and this data message is carried out data process.Native system also can adopt Software for Design and be arranged on the portable electron devices 2 such as PDA palm PC, notebook computer, adopts Mobile GIS as data acquisition, management, analysis platform.The utility model land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system 31 can be applicable to the measuring equipments such as various brands, various model total powerstation, GPS, GPS-RTK, CORS, measuring equipment is connected with system by bluetooth or data line, realize data in real time, the transmitted in both directions function, data message is recorded in Land Information database in PDA.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system 31 comprises: inquiry module 41, measurement module 51, data module 61, transport module 71.The hardware facility of transport module 71 is the communicator 7 in embodiment 1, is used for receiving this control signal; Inquiry module 41 is sent measuring-signal, storage signal and signal transmission according to this control signal, and inquiry module 41 also is used for sending transmitted signal and receiving signal, and the hardware facility of inquiry module 41 is the survey controller 4 in embodiment 1; Measurement module 51 is used for gathering according to this measuring-signal the data message of this measuring appliance, and the hardware facility of measurement module 51 is the Mersure Controler 5 in embodiment 1; Data module 61 is used for storing this data message according to this storage signal, and the hardware facility of data module 61 is the data-carrier store 6 in embodiment 1; Transport module 71 also is used for transmitting this data message to this portable electron device 2 according to this signal transmission, and transport module 71 can comprise for send the transmission data module of information and the receive data module that is used for receiving according to this reception signal information according to this transmitted signal.
Inquiry module 41 also is used for sending supervisory signal and analytic signal, inquiry module 41 is provided with data management module 120 and data analysis module 130, this data management module 120 is used for according to this supervisory signal, this data message being managed, and this data analysis module 130 is used for according to this analytic signal, this data message being analyzed.The hardware facility of data management module 120 is the data management system 12 in embodiment 1, and the hardware facility of data analysis module 130 is the data-analyzing machine 13 in embodiment 1.
Described PDA palm PC transmission unit transmits by wireless network (general packet radio service technology (GPRS)), and described PDA palm PC is connected by bluetooth or data line with measuring unit.This measuring appliance 3 comprises total powerstation 8, worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS, the CORS CORS of system 9.This worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS adopts GPS 10, GPS-RTK 11.This land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system also can comprise the server (not shown), and this server is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device 2.
Inquiry module 41 comprises terrain characteristics input information, editor, soil graphic plotting, edition function; Be used for the field study of terrain characteristics information, relevant information is stored in database in PDA, tentatively realizes the digitizing of Land Information.
Measurement module 51 comprises the functions such as data acquisition, graphics edition, information inquiry, mainly gathers the positional information in soil by equipment such as total powerstation 8, GPS 10, GPS-RTK 11, and is stored in database in PDA, realizes the fully digitalization of Land Information.The equipment such as total powerstation 8, GPS 10, GPS-RTK 11 are connected with land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system by bluetooth, data line, realize that data are real-time, the transmitted in both directions function.Graphics edition comprise figure amplification, dwindle, the function such as span on layer management, translation and figure.
Data module 61 comprises data management and data analysis two parts.Data management is used for correlation attribute information and the positional information in storage soil, and realizes the functions such as attributes edit, inquiry, deletion.The front and back state of Land-use be used for is analyzed in data analysis, finds out the information of variation and it is recorded in database in PDA.The Land Information database is used for soil relevant information storage.
This system is present status of land utilization information acquisition design to be applicable to any work relevant to the Land Information collection specially.System is optimized for traverse measurement, supports multiple metering system (total powerstation, GPS single-point, network RTK), and can be in the lower long-time normal operation of various measurement environment (comprising Plain, mountain village, city and various abominable condition).This system also is applicable to the work such as urban pipe network investigation, Forestry Investigation through transformation and upgrade.
As shown in Figure 3, the workflow of native system is:
Newly-built or open engineering project, carry out the field study of present status of land utilization information, obtain association attributes and the summary spatial positional information in soil, draw the summary present landuse map according to the summary spatial positional information in soil, relevant information deposits the Land Information database in PDA in.After field study is completed, carry out the collection of soil space positional information, obtain the accurate spatial positional information in soil, relevant information deposits the Land Information database in, and according to the accurate spatial positional information that obtains, the summary present landuse map is revised, obtain final present landuse map.
In sum, land consolidation utilization of the present utility model investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system its can:
1, the utility model is based on PDA portable intelligent equipment, and is convenient and swift;
2, the utility model integrates total powerstation, GPS and network RTK on collecting method, can be in conjunction with the suitable operational method of environmental selection of measuring;
3, the utility model can be processed the data analysis after gathering, and can test in real time for the observed reading of total powerstation, raises the efficiency;
4, the utility model can carry out on-the-spot one-tenth figure with the present status of land utilization information that gathers on PDA, improves the accuracy of information;
5, the utility model can be crossed wireless network with the present status of land utilization information exchange that gathers and be real-time transmitted to data processing centre (DPC), carries out deeper processing and analysis by data processing centre (DPC).
The design feature of the utility model land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system is: fundamental purpose is to make for the Land-use collection, be applicable to any work relevant to the Land Information collection, gather the spatial information of impact point by measurement module (total powerstation, GPS, network RTK) or inquiry module, and these information are kept in the middle of database, can manage to it (revise, upgrade, delete) by data module, simultaneously, these information exchanges can be crossed transport module and be transferred to data processing centre (DPC).
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, native system proposes to carry out the present status of land utilization investigation based on high precision, high efficiency instruments such as PDA, GPS, total powerstations, then set up information management system, improved greatly that the traditionally on paper investigation method is time-consuming, the shortcoming such as effort, efficient are low, the investigator is gathered fast to the attribute in soil, positional information etc. at short notice.
2, native system is to be specially present status of land utilization information acquisition design to be applicable to any work relevant to the Land Information collection.System is optimized for traverse measurement, supports multiple metering system (total powerstation, GPS single-point, network RTK), and can be in the lower long-time normal operation of various measurement environment (comprising Plain, mountain village, city and various abominable condition).This system also is applicable to the work such as urban pipe network investigation, Forestry Investigation through transformation and upgrade.
3, native system with Mobile GIS as data acquisition, management, analysis platform, the measuring equipments such as PDA, total powerstation, GPS are integrated in one, formed support multiple surveying instrument, multiple connected mode, visual strong, data management is concentrated and the present status of land utilization information acquisition terminal system of data transmission network.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system, is characterized in that, it comprises:
Mobile GIS information acquisition device, it comprises survey controller, Mersure Controler, data-carrier store, communicator, Mersure Controler, data-carrier store, communicator all are connected with survey controller;
Portable electron device, it is connected with communicator; And
Measuring appliance, it is connected with this Mersure Controler.
2. land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this portable electron device is PDA palm PC or notebook computer.
3. land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this communicator is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device.
4. land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this measuring appliance comprises total powerstation, worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS or the CORS CORS of system.
5. land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, this worldwide navigation positioning system GNSS adopts GPS or GPS-RTK.
6. the real-time data acquisition terminal system is investigated in land consolidation utilization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this land consolidation utilization investigation real-time data acquisition terminal system also comprises server, and this server is connected by bluetooth or data line with this portable electron device.
CN 201320005538 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system Expired - Lifetime CN203025706U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320005538 CN203025706U (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Intensive land use survey data real-time acquisition terminal system

Publications (1)

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CN203025706U true CN203025706U (en) 2013-06-26

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Granted publication date: 20130626