CN202990437U - Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet - Google Patents

Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202990437U
CN202990437U CN 201220636379 CN201220636379U CN202990437U CN 202990437 U CN202990437 U CN 202990437U CN 201220636379 CN201220636379 CN 201220636379 CN 201220636379 U CN201220636379 U CN 201220636379U CN 202990437 U CN202990437 U CN 202990437U
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon cloth
carbon fiber
support
fixed
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220636379
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管延华
张庆涛
宋修广
李红超
王�琦
李守东
刘树民
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Priority to CN 201220636379 priority Critical patent/CN202990437U/en
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Publication of CN202990437U publication Critical patent/CN202990437U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheets. The strengthening device consists of a lifting jack, a turning and locking device of carbon fiber sheets, a regulating device of carbon fiber sheets and an anchor plate of carbon fiber sheets in sequence, wherein the lifting jack and the turning and locking device of carbon fiber sheets are fixed on a fixed support which is provided with bolt holes closely fixed with the elements of prepared cloth. The turning and locking device of carbon fiber sheets includes a transverse support in a quadrilateral, one end of the transverse support in a quadrilateral is connected with the lifting jack through screw bolts, and the other end is fixed with a locking shaft of carbon fiber sheets. The locking shaft of the carbon fiber sheets is provided with a gap so that the carbon fiber sheet can pass. Two ends of the locking shaft of the carbon fiber sheet are provided with an engaging shaft gear, lateral sides of the engaging shaft gear are provided with gear snap-gauges, and a turning gear cap is respectively arranged inside the tips of the two ends of the locking shaft. The strengthening device can stretch and draw the carbon fiber sheet on the spot and stick and anchor the carbon fiber sheet on the concrete members; therefore, the strengthening device is simple and conventional and suitable for the strengthening practice in actual bridge constructions.

Description

Prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tensioning equipment of carbon cloth, is applied to the prestressed stretch-draw of carbon cloth in prestressed carbon cloth reinforced technology.
Background technology
Carbon fiber cloth strengthening technology is to use the higher cementing agent of adhesion strength, on the carbon cloth surface that is attached to the concrete component that needs reinforcement tightly, carbon cloth and concrete component can tightly be combined, common participation work, can make the supporting capacity of reinforced concrete member and improved greatly by curved rigidity by pasting carbon cloth, thereby having played reinforcing, propose high-intensity effect.current widely used is common carbon fibers cloth reinforcing technique, due to some structural element for distortion and having relatively high expectations of preventing from ftractureing, common carbon cloth reinforced of simple use, can not play good effect, this will use prestressed carbon cloth reinforced technology, exactly before carbon cloth is affixed on concrete component, apply certain pulling force by certain equipment in advance, keep under prestressed state at carbon cloth, it is sticked on concrete component, enable the participation work common with concrete component, so greatly put forward the bending rigidity of structural element much of that, reduced distortion, thereby also suppressed carrying out of crack.But because carbon cloth is by much fibrous, thinner wider Cheng Buzhuan, the individual carbon fibers flexural capacity is relatively poor, be easy to be damaged, so the present prestress tensioning equipment of simple use at all can not the stretch-draw carbon cloth, this overcomes top difficulty with regard to requiring us to explore a kind of novel tensioning equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment of adaptation is provided, can applying prestressing force to carbon cloth.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment, comprise the jack that is arranged in order, the carbon cloth rotation lock device, carbon cloth adjusting device and carbon cloth anchor plate, jack, the carbon cloth rotation lock device is fixed on fixed support, the bolt hole fastening with cloth component to be spread arranged on fixed support, the carbon cloth rotation lock device comprises the quadrangle horizontal support, quadrangle horizontal support one end is connected with jack by bolt, the other end is fixed wtih the carbon cloth lock shaft, the gap that allows carbon cloth to pass is arranged on the carbon cloth lock shaft, the two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft are provided with stings shaft gear, sting the shaft gear side and establish the gear clamp, establish in the termination, two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft and rotate the card cap.
Described carbon cloth adjusting device comprises support transverse slat, support riser, on the support transverse slat, adjusting bolt is arranged, and adjusting bolt can drive the adjusting bloom and move up and down.The triangle rail groove is arranged on the support riser.Described carbon cloth anchor plate is the rectangle steel plate, has on steel plate to hold the gap that carbon cloth passes, and there is bolt hole at the two ends, gap.
Carbon cloth is passed gap on the carbon cloth anchor plate, and reserve the length of ten centimeters left and right, then rotate under ten centimeters superjacent carbon cloths of carbon cloth that the carbon cloth anchor plate will reserve, form a self-locking state, then use bolt anchoring on the surface of concrete component the carbon cloth anchor plate, implement stretch-draw at the other end.With fixed support with bolt anchoring to concrete component, the middle gap vertically of rotation carbon cloth lock shaft, after being passed the gap, carbon cloth reserves the length of about five centimeters, so rotate the card cap with autowrench, rotate the moving carbon cloth lock shaft of card hatband, carbon cloth is wrapped on lock shaft uniformly, and during stretch-draw, carbon cloth will be fixed on lock shaft firmly like this.The effect of stinging shaft gear is to be along tooth when being wound around carbon cloth, can be good at rotating the carbon cloth lock shaft, is contrary tooth in the time of stretch-draw prestressing force, and the carbon cloth lock shaft can not rotate, and prestressed stretch-draw just can be implemented like this.The jack telescopic shaft is all stretched out, rotate the tension of lock shaft glue carbon cloth, begin stretch-draw after being ready to, control the size of stretch-draw prestressing force according to the number of degrees of jack meter reading, after stretch-draw is complete, rotate the adjusting bolt of carbon cloth adjusting device with spanner, drive moves up and down bloom and moves down, under the orientation of triangle rail groove, carbon cloth is pushed up the surface of concrete structure of reinforcing.
The present invention can be with the on-the-spot stretch-draw of carbon cloth, and with its stickup be anchored on concrete component, and is simple and convenient, adapts to the Practice of reinforcing of actual bridge engineering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model device top view;
Fig. 2 the utility model device side view;
Fig. 3 carbon cloth rotation lock device enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is that A-A in Fig. 3 is to view;
Fig. 5 stings the shaft gear structure;
Fig. 6 rotates the card cap;
Fig. 7 carbon cloth rotation lock device partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 8 carbon cloth adjusting device structural representation;
Fig. 9 carbon cloth anchor plate work schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that the B-B of Fig. 9 is to view;
Figure 11 triangle rail groove schematic diagram;
Figure 12 jack and carbon cloth rotation lock device connection diagram;
Wherein:
1. jack, 2. carbon cloth rotation lock device, 3. carbon cloth adjusting device, 4. carbon cloth anchor plate, 5. fixed support, 6. bolt hole A, 7. quadrangle horizontal support, 8. the carbon cloth lock shaft, 9. sting shaft gear, 10. the gear clamp, 11. rotate the card cap, 12. support transverse slats, 13. support risers, 14. adjusting bolt, 15. regulate bloom, 16. bolt hole B, 17. carbon cloth, 18. connecting screw holes, 19. triangle rail grooves.
The specific embodiment
prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment, comprise the jack 1 that is arranged in order, carbon cloth rotation lock device 2, carbon cloth adjusting device 3, carbon cloth anchor plate 4, jack 1, carbon cloth rotation lock device 2 is fixed on fixed support 5, the bolt hole A6 fastening with cloth component to be spread arranged on fixed support 5, carbon cloth rotation lock device 2 comprises quadrangle horizontal support 7, quadrangle horizontal support 7 one ends are fixed on fixed support 5, the other end is fixed wtih carbon cloth lock shaft 8, the gap of passing carbon cloth is arranged on carbon cloth lock shaft 8, the two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft 8 are provided with stings shaft gear 9, sting shaft gear 9 sides and establish gear clamp 10, establish in the termination, two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft 8 and rotate card cap 11.
Carbon cloth adjusting device 3 comprises support transverse slat 12, support riser 13, and adjusting bolt 14 is arranged on support transverse slat 12, and there is the bloom 15 of adjusting adjusting bolt 14 lower ends.Triangle rail groove 19 is arranged on support riser 13.
The carbon cloth anchor plate is the rectangle steel plate, has on steel plate to hold the gap that carbon cloth passes, and there is bolt hole B16 at the two ends, gap.
Jack and carbon cloth rotation lock device are bolted, as Figure 12.
Using method:
1, first with concrete surface polishing, dust-removing, be coated with primer, need to wait for peacefully about half an hour, then use levelling glue with the concrete surface levelling.
2, carbon cloth is passed the gap between two holes on the carbon cloth anchor plate, reserve the length of about 20 centimeters left and right, then the carbon cloth that reserves is penetrated the gap again after a circle, then rotating whole anchor plate firmly is entangled in carbon cloth on the carbon fiber anchor plate, make the limit of white horizontal line on carbon cloth and anchor plate parallel, guarantee that deflection does not occur carbon cloth.Concrete grammar such as Fig. 9,10;
3, the carbon fiber end plate is anchored at surface of concrete structure;
4, at the other end of concrete component, tensioning equipment is fixed on the surface of concrete component by fixed support, anchor bolt is tightened, carbon cloth is passed below the adjusting bloom, then pierce in the gap of carbon cloth lock shaft, pass the length that the gap reserves 5 centimeters left and right, the jack telescopic shaft is all stretched out, then rotate the card cap with autowrench, the moving carbon cloth lock shaft of rotation card hatband rotates and is entangled in uniformly carbon cloth above lock shaft at last;
5, be ready to after, be coated with the last layer adhesive glue on the member that will paste carbon cloth, begin stretch-draw after being ready to, control the size of stretch-draw prestressing force according to the number of degrees of jack meter reading, after stretch-draw is complete, rotate adjusting bolt with spanner, drive moves up and down bloom and moves down, under the orientation of triangle rail groove 19, carbon cloth is pushed up the surface of concrete structure of reinforcing, as Fig. 8, Figure 11;
6, after stretch-draw is complete, carbon cloth is held out against on concrete component, then carbon cloth is pasted and component surface, after being affixed to desired strength Deng gelling, then remove tensioning equipment, adhesive glue is coated in the place that will paste carbon cloth that tensioning equipment occupies, the carbon cloth of stretching end is pasted in component surface, and then the stretch-draw end is lived the carbon cloth anchoring of stretch-draw end with anchor slab, concrete grammar: in the end of carbon cloth, have openning hole in advance, implant crab-bolt, after treating that carbon cloth is pasted, coat the marble glue of 1cm in the place of wanting anchoring, then anchor slab is pressed, with nut, anchor slab is fixed on member, so just stretch-draw one end carbon cloth is anchored on member, stretch-draw is complete.

Claims (4)

1. prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise the jack that is arranged in order, the carbon cloth rotation lock device, carbon cloth adjusting device and carbon cloth anchor plate, jack, the carbon cloth rotation lock device is fixed on fixed support, the bolt hole fastening with cloth component to be spread arranged on fixed support, the carbon cloth rotation lock device comprises the quadrangle horizontal support, quadrangle horizontal support one end is connected with jack by bolt, the other end is fixed wtih the carbon cloth lock shaft, the gap that allows carbon cloth to pass is arranged on the carbon cloth lock shaft, the two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft are provided with stings shaft gear, sting the shaft gear side and establish the gear clamp, establish in the termination, two ends of carbon cloth lock shaft and rotate the card cap.
2. prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described carbon cloth adjusting device comprises support transverse slat, support riser, on the support transverse slat, adjusting bolt is arranged, and adjusting bolt can drive the adjusting bloom and move up and down.
3. prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the triangle rail groove is arranged on the support riser.
4. prestressed carbon cloth reinforced equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described carbon cloth anchor plate is the rectangle steel plate, has on steel plate and hold the gap that carbon cloth passes, and there is bolt hole at the two ends, gap.
CN 201220636379 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet Expired - Fee Related CN202990437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220636379 CN202990437U (en) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220636379 CN202990437U (en) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202990437U true CN202990437U (en) 2013-06-12

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CN 201220636379 Expired - Fee Related CN202990437U (en) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Strengthening device for prestressed CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268459A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-20 桂林理工大学 A kind of construction method of prestressed fiber cloth reinforced Reinforced Concrete Pier Column
CN111550072A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 上海汇雨实业有限公司 Carbon fiber cloth tensioning device with controllable tensioning

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268459A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-20 桂林理工大学 A kind of construction method of prestressed fiber cloth reinforced Reinforced Concrete Pier Column
CN107268459B (en) * 2017-06-19 2023-08-11 桂林理工大学 Construction method for prestressed fiber cloth reinforced concrete pier column
CN111550072A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 上海汇雨实业有限公司 Carbon fiber cloth tensioning device with controllable tensioning

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130612

Termination date: 20131127