CN202954521U - Floor board - Google Patents

Floor board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202954521U
CN202954521U CN 201220640610 CN201220640610U CN202954521U CN 202954521 U CN202954521 U CN 202954521U CN 201220640610 CN201220640610 CN 201220640610 CN 201220640610 U CN201220640610 U CN 201220640610U CN 202954521 U CN202954521 U CN 202954521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floor
layer
substrate layer
waterproof sealing
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220640610
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷响
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yangzi Flooring Inc Co
Original Assignee
Anhui Yangzi Flooring Inc Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Yangzi Flooring Inc Co filed Critical Anhui Yangzi Flooring Inc Co
Priority to CN 201220640610 priority Critical patent/CN202954521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202954521U publication Critical patent/CN202954521U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a floor board. The floor board comprises a base material layer, an adornment layer covered on the upper surface of the base material layer, and a balanced layer covered on the lower surface of the base material layer. Adornment patterns are arranged on the upper surface of the adornment layer. At least one pair of two pairs of side walls of the base material layer is provided with connecting parts which can lock each other. A groove is formed in the upper surface of the adornment layer according to moving direction of the adornment patterns. The floor board has a good non-skid property and a water-proof property.

Description

Floor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of floor, forms figuratum strengthening composite floor on especially a kind of decorative layer.
Background technology
Modern people's house fitting-up is generally used floor to pave ground, especially likes using the wood flooring easily of mating formation, and existing floor mainly comprises raw wood floor, reinforced composite wooden floor, Wood-plastic floor etc.
As shown in Figure 1, floor 1 from top to down is provided with wear-resisting decorative layer 11, substrate layer 12 and balance layer 13 to existing a kind of strengthening composite floor structure successively, and wear-resisting decorative layer 11 is abrasion-proof paper, and it is printed with decorative pattern, and covers the upper surface of substrate layer 12.Balance layer 13 covers the soffit of substrate layer 12, and is positioned at the bottommost on floor 1, and floor 1 contacts with ground after installing.Substrate layer 12 is made by wooden or wood fibre etc. usually.For the ease of illustrating the structure of wear-resisting decorative layer 11 and balance layer 13, amplified the thickness of wear-resisting decorative layer 11 and balance layer 13 in Fig. 1, not the real size ratio on floor 1.
Floor 1 roughly is cuboid, has four sidewalls vertical with wear-resisting decorative layer 11 planes, and all and abreast settings relative with another sidewall of each sidewall.
Floor 2 is identical with the structure on floor 1, comprises wear-resisting decorative layer 21, substrate layer 22 and balance layer 23.
A sidewall on floor 1 is provided with groove 14, be provided with outward extending slip feather 24 on the sidewall adjacent with floor 1 of floor 2, groove 14 and slip feather 24 are respectively the connecting portion on floor 1,2, when splice on floor 1,2, slip feather 24 inserts in grooves 14, to realize being fixedly connected with of floor 1 and floor 2.
But the upper surface of the wear-resisting decorative layer of existing strengthening composite floor is comparatively level and smooth, can not highlight the texture of decorating wood grain, be unfavorable for aesthetic appearance, also be unfavorable for that old man and child walk anti-skidding.And existing strengthening composite floor water resistance is bad, easy dilatancy after coupling part water suction, affect the functional performance on floor.In addition, due to contour in the middle part of the seam between floor and floor surface, at first seam crossing easily weares and teares and deforms, once connecting portion imbibition, seam crossing is upturned at first, causes floor high-low injustice and unbalance stress, causes floor minimizing in application life.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of floor of anti-skidding, waterproof.
For realizing above-mentioned anti-skidding purpose, the floor that the utility model provides, comprise substrate layer, cover the substrate layer upper surface decorative layer, cover the balance layer of substrate layer soffit; The decorative layer upper surface has decorative pattern; At least one pair of of two oppose side walls of substrate layer is provided with the connecting portion that can be mutually locked; The decorative layer upper surface is provided with groove according to the trend of decorative pattern.
The floor of technique scheme arranges the groove match with decorative pattern on decorative layer, neither affects attractive in appearancely, has increased again frictional force, has guaranteed the non-skid property on floor.
Further, the floor that the utility model provides, the decorative pattern on its decorative layer and groove add and once form floor being carried out to hot pressing man-hour.
Floor in technique scheme, simplified manufacturing procedure, and make the richer stereovision of pattern and the natural aesthetic feeling of its decorative layer.
Better, the floor that the utility model provides, the edge of its substrate layer upper surface is provided with chamfering.This design can prevent edge's perk that substrate layer causes because of imbibition to a certain extent, extends the application life on floor.
Better, the floor that the utility model provides, the surface that its substrate layer exposes is coated with waterproof sealing layer.This technical scheme makes sidewall, slip feather and the groove surfaces of substrate layer all apply waterproof sealing layer, improves the water resistance of substrate layer.
More excellent, the floor that the utility model provides, its waterproof sealing layer adopts the osmosis type waterproof sealing agent to apply.The floor of this technical scheme, water resistance is better.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of existing adjacent strengthening composite floor splicing place;
Fig. 2 is the top view on the utility model embodiment floor;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view on the A-A direction in Fig. 2.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the floor 3 of the present embodiment has substrate layer 32, and it is made by wood based panel or wood fibre board etc.The upper surface of substrate layer 32 is coated with wear-resisting decorative layer 31, on it, draws decorative pattern is arranged.The soffit of substrate layer 32 is coated with balance layer 33, and balance layer 33 is balance paper, and it is positioned at the bottommost on floor 3, and after mating formation in floor 3, balance layer 33 contacts with ground.
For the ease of wear-resisting decorative layer 31 and the balance layer 33 of display floor 3, Fig. 2 has amplified wear-resisting decorative layer 31 and has been formed on the ratio of its surperficial groove 40, balance layer 33.
Floor 3 roughly is lath-shaped, has four sidewalls vertical with wear-resisting decorative layer 31, mutually vertical between adjacent sidewall.Be equipped with the connecting portion consisted of slip feather 36 and groove 37 on four sidewalls on floor 3, for example, a sidewall 34 on floor 3 is provided with tenon 36, and slip feather 36 is positioned at the middle part of substrate layer 32 on perpendicular to wear-resisting decorative layer 31 directions.The sidewall 35 relative with sidewall 34 is provided with a groove 37, and the shape of groove 37 and slip feather 36 shapes match, and like this, when two floor splicings, the slip feather of floorboard can insert in the groove on another floor, with this, realizes the fixing of two floors and is connected.Certainly, on another oppose side wall on floor 3, also be provided with similar slip feather and groove, the installation of being convenient to floor connects.
The exposed area field surface of substrate layer 32 comprises that sidewall, slip feather surface and groove surfaces are provided with one deck waterproof sealing layer.For example, the surface of slip feather 36 has waterproof sealing layer 38, while making waterproof sealing layer 38, preferably uses the osmosis type waterproof sealing agent; Manufacturing process is: the osmosis type waterproof sealing agent is coated on the surface of slip feather 36, waterproof sealing agent can be penetrated into slip feather 36 interior surface at short notice, after waterproof sealing agent solidifies, forms waterproof sealing layer 38.
In the same manner, the surface of groove 37 also has waterproof sealing layer 39, and waterproof sealing layer 39 is also permeated by the osmosis type waterproof sealing agent and is solidificated in groove surfaces inside and forms.Due to the water insoluble and general chemical solvent of waterproof sealing layer 38,39, even touching moisture, waterproof sealing layer 38,39 also is difficult for dissolving.Like this, slip feather 36 and the groove 37 on floor 3 all are difficult for imbibition, and the seam crossing on floor 3 is not yielding.
Be formed with graininess pattern on the surface of wear-resisting decorative layer 31, along the trend of grain pattern, be formed with groove 40.Grain pattern and groove 40 are in the hot pressing process that floor makes, and adopt the innovation hand engraving to synchronize once formation after the hot pressing of wood grain steel plate with 3D.Grain pattern and groove 40 can set off mutually, not only attractive in appearance but also can increase the non-skid property of floor 3 upper surfaces.
In other embodiments, the pattern on wear-resisting decorative layer also can comprise the texture of other shapes, and offering of groove should be carried out according to profile or the texture trend of pattern, should match with pattern or texture, harmonious with pattern or texture.
The limit peripheral region of substrate layer 32 upper surfaces offers circular arc chamfering 41, the degree of depth of chamfering 41, and, on the direction perpendicular to wear-resisting decorative layer 31, the distance between the top and bottom of chamfering 41 is less than the thickness of substrate layer 32.The surface of chamfering 41 be close to by wear-resisting decorative layer 31 covering, cause wear-resisting decorative layer 31 also to form chamfering 42 at peripheral region.
When adjacent two floors 3 are stitched together, because the periphery of substrate layer 32 upper surfaces is provided with chamfering 41, the junction of adjacent two floors 3 forms a downward gap, even expand because of water suction in the junction of two floors 3, the upper surface of substrate layer 32 is upturned along edge, also be difficult for the middle part surface higher than floor 3, effectively reduce the be uneven generation of situation of floor 3.
When Manufacture of Floor 3, at first make the synchronous wood grain steel plate identical with the decorative pattern texture; Then, select wood fibre board etc. as substrate layer 32, the one side of wood fibre board cover be provided with wearing layer facing paper as wear-resisting decorative layer 31, another side covers balance paper as balance layer 33; Then wood fibre board is carried out the processing such as pressing, cutting, fluting, wood fibre board is cut into to the shape on floor 3 and forms connecting portion; Finally, at substrate layer 32 exposed surfaces, coat equably waterproof sealing agent, after waterproof sealing agent dries, form waterproof sealing layer, floor 3 makes complete.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the utility model, during practical application, more variation can also be arranged, and for example, the connecting portion of two side, floor can be used buckle to connect the instead of grooves feather joint; Perhaps use other waterproof sealing agent to substitute nano water-proof sealant making waterproof sealing layer; Or making circular arc chamfering into ramp down angle etc., this can realize the purpose of this utility model equally.

Claims (5)

1. floor, comprise substrate layer, cover described substrate layer upper surface decorative layer, cover the balance layer of described substrate layer soffit; Described decorative layer upper surface has decorative pattern; At least one pair of of two oppose side walls of described substrate layer is provided with the connecting portion that can be mutually locked;
It is characterized in that:
Described decorative layer upper surface is provided with groove according to the trend of described decorative pattern.
2. floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described decorative pattern and described groove add and once form described floor being carried out to hot pressing man-hour.
3. floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
The edge of described upper surface of base plate is provided with chamfering.
4. floor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
The surface that described substrate layer exposes is coated with waterproof sealing layer.
5. floor according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described waterproof sealing layer adopts the osmosis type waterproof sealing agent to apply.
CN 201220640610 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Floor board Expired - Lifetime CN202954521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220640610 CN202954521U (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Floor board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220640610 CN202954521U (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Floor board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202954521U true CN202954521U (en) 2013-05-29

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ID=48460100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220640610 Expired - Lifetime CN202954521U (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Floor board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202954521U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI600820B (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-10-01 聖約翰科技大學 Stairs Step Height Auxiliary Device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI600820B (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-10-01 聖約翰科技大學 Stairs Step Height Auxiliary Device

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20130529