CN202913518U - Composite heat preserving board - Google Patents
Composite heat preserving board Download PDFInfo
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- CN202913518U CN202913518U CN 201220592376 CN201220592376U CN202913518U CN 202913518 U CN202913518 U CN 202913518U CN 201220592376 CN201220592376 CN 201220592376 CN 201220592376 U CN201220592376 U CN 201220592376U CN 202913518 U CN202913518 U CN 202913518U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a composite heat preserving board. The composite heat preserving board is characterized by comprising a core material and an edge material, wherein the core material is an organic material and has the heat preserving effect, the edge material is an inorganic material and has the fire-resistant effect, the edge material is arranged on the periphery of the core material, and the edge material and the core material form a heat preserving body board. The upper surface and the lower surface of the heat preserving body board are provided with fixing layers having the fixing and protecting effects. Preferably, the core material is an extruded polystyrene (XPS) board, the edge material is a glass cotton board or a glass cotton strip, and the fixing layers are fiber cement boards or polymer cement mortar layers containing glass fiber mesh fabric. The composite heat preserving board integrates the glass cotton board (glass cotton strip) with good heat preserving and fire-resistant performance and low strength and the XPS board with good heat preserving performance, high strength and poor fire-resistant performance, and is heat-preserving, fire-resistant and high in strength.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite insulation boards, more particularly, relates in particular to a kind of composite insulation boards that is applied to the outer insulation of skin.
Background technology
Block of glass wool (or glass sliver) is a kind of good flame-proof thermal insulation material, but himself compression and tensile strength is very low, and there be limited evidence currently of is applied to the outer insulation of building.The heat insulating material that extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS plate) is a kind of good heat insulating, intensity is high, under construction extensive use.But XPS plate self fireproof performance is poor, is used for the building heat preservation fire hazardous, and the recently application of XPS plate is restricted.For above-mentioned situation, the utility model provides a kind of not only high-strength but also fireproof composite insulation boards.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of composite insulation boards that is applied to the outer insulation of skin in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technical problem.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, its special feature is: comprise the sapwood with fire-resistant effect that the core with insulation effect that organic material consists of and inorganic material consist of, sapwood be arranged at core around, sapwood and core form the insulation plate; Up and down two surfaces of insulation plate are provided with fixed bed.Core adopts organic material, makes the insulation plate have good heat-insulating property and higher intensity; Fixed bed and sapwood adopt inorganic material, also so that the insulation plate has good fire resistance and higher intensity.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, described sapwood are block of glass wool or glass sliver, and core is XPS plate, and fixed bed is fiber cement board; Be provided with adhesive layer between fiber cement board and the insulation plate.Block of glass wool or glass sliver intensity difference, but fireproof performance is good, around its placement core four limits, reaches the fireproof purpose; XPS plate good heat preservation performance, intensity are high, are placed on the central authorities of insulation plate, play insulation and tension, measuring body effect.Fiber cement board has good fire resistance and very high intensity, and it as fixed bed, is played the protection fixation to the insulation plate, so that whole composite insulation boards satisfies insulation, fire prevention and high-strength requirement.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, described sapwood are block of glass wool or glass sliver, and core is XPS plate, and fixed bed is the polymer cement mortar layer that contains fiberglass gridding cloth.Employing contains the polymer cement mortar of fiberglass gridding cloth as fixed bed, so that composite insulation boards has good fire prevention and high strength characteristics.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, described sapwood are rock cotton board, rock cotton sliver, foam glass board, foamed cement board, thermal insulation mortar plate, glue powder polyphenyl particle plate or aluminosilicate fiberboard.Rock cotton board, rock cotton sliver, foam glass board, foamed cement board, thermal insulation mortar plate, glue powder polyphenyl particle plate or aluminosilicate fiberboard all have good fireproof performance, should make sapwood.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, described core are EPS plate, PU plate or phenolic foam board.The EPS plate is the molded polystyrene plastic foamboard, and the PU plate is polyurethane foam board; EPS plate, PU plate or phenolic foam board all have good heat insulating ability and higher intensity, should make core.
Composite insulation boards of the present utility model, described fixed bed are glass magnesium plate, calcium silicate board, pearlite slab or contain the heat-insulation mortar bed of fiberglass gridding cloth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: composite insulation boards of the present utility model, with good heat insulating, intensity is high but the organic material of fire-resistant difference as core; Intensity is low, that fireproof performance is good inorganic material is as sapwood, and on two surfaces of sapwood and core fire-resistant fixed bed is set, effectively good heat preservation performance, nonfireproof core are wrapped up, and formed insulation, fire prevention, high-strength composite insulation boards.
Adopt block of glass wool or glass sliver, core to adopt XPS plate, fixed bed to adopt fiber cement board or contain the composite insulation boards of the polymer cement mortar layer of fiberglass gridding cloth for sapwood, effectively solved following problem:
(1) fire safety problem of composite plate.The fireproof performance of XPS plate is poor, places it in the central authorities of insulation plate, and enclose with not inflammable block of glass wool or glass sliver on four limits; Fiber cement board is set or contains the polymer cement mortar layer of fiberglass gridding cloth at the upper surface of insulation plate and soffit, fixed bed is bound up block of glass wool (or glass sliver), XPS plate.Like this, the inorganic material that six faces of XPS plate are not all fired is bundled together, when fire occurs, and the flame XPS plate that can not ignite.
(2) strength problem of composite plate self.Block of glass wool (or glass sliver) can not be born the pulling force of the weight generation of heat-insulation system if be used for alone exterior insulation work, can not bear external force to the impact force of heat-insulation system.But the intensity of XPS plate is more than 20 times of glass wool and rock wool, even its area is little in the ratio that warming plate accounts for, but its tension and anti-pressure ability are enough to bear heat-insulation system to pulling force and the pressure requirement of warming plate.The fixed bed fiber cement board is all very high with the intensity of the polymer cement mortar layer that contains fiberglass gridding cloth, and the power that it can bear block of glass wool (or glass sliver) passes to XPS plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A among the embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of B-B among the embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of C-C among the embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of D-D among the embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 block of glass wool, 2 XPS plates, 3 fiber cement boards, 4 adhesive layers, 5 contain the polymer cement mortar layer of fiberglass gridding cloth.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Embodiment 1Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, structural representation, A-A sectional view and the B-B sectional view of the present embodiment have been provided respectively, shown sapwood, core and fixed bed adopt respectively block of glass wool 1, XPS plate 2 and fiber cement board 3, also are provided with adhesive layer 4 between fiber cement board 3 and block of glass wool 1 and XPS plate; Wherein block of glass wool 1 also can be the glass sliver.Shown XPS plate 2 is positioned at central authorities, block of glass wool 1 be arranged at XPS plate 2 around; Block of glass wool 1 and XPS plate 2 have formed the insulation plate.On two sides of insulation plate fiber cement board 3 is set all, adhesive layer 4 has been realized fixedly securing of fiber cement board 3 and block of glass wool 1 and XPS plate 2 effectively.
In this structure of composite insulation boards, fire prevention, the low block of glass wool 1 of intensity will be to being surrounded around good heat insulating, intensity is high, fire prevention the is poor XPS plate 2; Fire prevention, high-intensity fiber cement board 3 are surrounded the two sides of XPS plate 2, and the composite insulation boards of formation satisfies insulation, fire prevention, the requirement of strength when being used for architectural exterior insulation.
The fabrication processing of the composite insulation boards in the present embodiment is as follows:
(1.1) fiber cement board 3 is positioned on the pressing machine table-board, and at fiber cement board 3 brush coating stick up, forms adhesive layer 4;
(1.2) XPS plate 2 is positioned over the central authorities of fiber cement board 3, all around with block of glass wool 1 or glass sliver, forms the insulation plate;
(1.3) brush coating stick on the one side of another fiber cement board 3 forms adhesive layer 4; And fiber cement board 3 is covered on the insulation plate; Then pressurization, the composite insulation boards of the present embodiment completes behind adhesive solidification.
Embodiment 2Such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, provided respectively structural representation, C-C sectional view and the D-D sectional view of the present embodiment, the sapwood of shown composite insulation boards, core and fixed bed are respectively block of glass wool 1, XPS plate 2 and contain the polymer cement mortar layer 5 of fiberglass gridding cloth; Block of glass wool 1 also can adopt the glass sliver.Block of glass wool 1 be arranged at XPS plate 2 around, block of glass wool 1 and XPS plate 2 have formed the insulation plate; The polymer cement mortar layer 5 that contains fiberglass gridding cloth is fixed in the both sides of insulation plate.
Similarly, in this structure of composite insulation boards, the block of glass wool 1 that fireproof performance is good and fire prevention, the high-intensity XPS plate that polymer cement mortar layer 5 will be incubated, intensity is high 2 that contains fiberglass gridding cloth have wrapped up, both effectively guaranteed the intensity of whole composite insulation boards, the flame XPS plate 2 that ignites in the time of also can effectively avoiding fire to occur.
The fabrication processing of the composite insulation boards in the present embodiment is as follows:
(2.1) in particular manufacturing craft brush interleaving agent and coat polymers cement mortar, simultaneously, fiberglass gridding cloth is pressed in the polymer cement mortar, forms the polymer cement mortar layer 5 that contains fiberglass gridding cloth;
(2.2) XPS plate 2 is positioned over the central authorities of mould, XPS plate 2 all around with block of glass wool 1 or glass sliver, form the insulation plate;
(2.3) at insulation plate upper surface coat polymers cement mortar and fiberglass gridding cloth, form the polymer cement mortar layer 5 that another contains fiberglass gridding cloth; After polymer cement mortar solidified, the composite insulation boards of the present embodiment completed.
Wherein, the sapwood in the composite insulation boards can also adopt rock cotton board, rock cotton sliver, foam glass board, foamed cement board, thermal insulation mortar plate, glue powder polyphenyl particle plate or aluminosilicate fiberboard, all can satisfy the fireproof performance requirement; Core also can adopt EPS plate, PU plate or phenolic foam board, all can satisfy insulation and requirement of strength; Fixed bed also can adopt calcium silicate board, glass magnesium plate, pearlite slab or contain the heat-insulation mortar bed of fiberglass gridding cloth, also can satisfy fire prevention and requirement of strength.
Claims (6)
1. composite insulation boards is characterized in that: comprise the sapwood with fire-resistant effect that the core with insulation effect that organic material consists of and inorganic material consist of, sapwood be arranged at core around, sapwood and core form the insulation plate; Up and down two surfaces of insulation plate are provided with fixed bed.
2. composite insulation boards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sapwood is block of glass wool (1) or glass sliver, and core is XPS plate (2), and fixed bed is fiber cement board (3); Be provided with adhesive layer (4) between fiber cement board (3) and the insulation plate.
3. composite insulation boards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sapwood is block of glass wool (1) or glass sliver, and core is XPS plate (2), and fixed bed is the polymer cement mortar layer that contains fiberglass gridding cloth.
4. composite insulation boards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sapwood is rock cotton board, rock cotton sliver, foam glass board, foamed cement board, thermal insulation mortar plate, glue powder polyphenyl particle plate or aluminosilicate fiberboard.
5. composite insulation boards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described core is EPS plate, PU plate or phenolic foam board.
6. composite insulation boards according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed bed is glass magnesium plate, calcium silicate board, pearlite slab or contains the heat-insulation mortar bed of fiberglass gridding cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220592376 CN202913518U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Composite heat preserving board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220592376 CN202913518U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Composite heat preserving board |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104234251A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-24 | 普定县银丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Heat-preserving fire-proof plate |
CN104863277A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 西北民族大学 | Composite insulation board and production method thereof |
CN106379008A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 东莞市康瑞建材科技有限公司 | Lightweight insulation waterproof board and production technology |
CN106759962A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 珠海格兰新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly waterproof sheet material and preparation method thereof |
CN107338878A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-10 | 大连普乐士低碳节能科技有限公司 | Composite rock wool insulation board |
CN108316495A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 山东元宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of heat insulative fire-proof composite plate |
CN108756105A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-06 | 新沂市中诺新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of green building heat insulating board |
CN112962813A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 重庆大学 | Light whole-room composite external wall panel and mounting structure thereof |
WO2022012013A1 (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-01-20 | 山东安冷新材料科技有限公司 | Fireproof composite thermal insulation board, and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-11-12 CN CN 201220592376 patent/CN202913518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104863277A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 西北民族大学 | Composite insulation board and production method thereof |
CN104234251A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-24 | 普定县银丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Heat-preserving fire-proof plate |
CN107338878A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-10 | 大连普乐士低碳节能科技有限公司 | Composite rock wool insulation board |
CN106379008A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 东莞市康瑞建材科技有限公司 | Lightweight insulation waterproof board and production technology |
CN106759962A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 珠海格兰新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly waterproof sheet material and preparation method thereof |
CN108316495A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 山东元宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of heat insulative fire-proof composite plate |
CN108756105A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-06 | 新沂市中诺新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of green building heat insulating board |
WO2022012013A1 (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-01-20 | 山东安冷新材料科技有限公司 | Fireproof composite thermal insulation board, and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
CN112962813A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 重庆大学 | Light whole-room composite external wall panel and mounting structure thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130501 Termination date: 20131112 |