CN102677820A - Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building - Google Patents
Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102677820A CN102677820A CN2012101618680A CN201210161868A CN102677820A CN 102677820 A CN102677820 A CN 102677820A CN 2012101618680 A CN2012101618680 A CN 2012101618680A CN 201210161868 A CN201210161868 A CN 201210161868A CN 102677820 A CN102677820 A CN 102677820A
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- filled
- core
- composite board
- bearing
- load
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for a building, overcoming the defects that the traditional building panel cannot bear load alone and the like and comprising an upper surface material, a lower surface material and a core material. The filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board is technically characterized in that a sealed supporting frame is clamped between the peripheries of the upper surface material and the lower surface material; a core material filling hole and a plurality of vent holes are arranged along the periphery of the sealed supporting frame and are respectively communicated with a sealed space defined by the upper surface material, the lower surface material and the sealed supporting frame; and the core material filled in the sealed space is a one-step poured and filled core. The filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board is reasonable in structural design and easy for construction and manufacture, not only has the characteristics of light weight, good heat insulation property, pressure resistance, durability and the like, but also can be used for further improving functions such as sound insulation, fire resistance and the like; meanwhile, the filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board can be independently used as a bearing board, a natural foaming material can be replaced according to the practical demand, filling cores for curing and shaping the natural foaming material can fully meet the different performance requirements for heat insulation, sound insulation and the like, and therefore, the application range of the composite board is widened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structural lumber, particularly a kind of be suitable for various weather conditions both can be used as inside and outside wallboard, also can be used for the filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building of purposes such as floor, roofing, furred ceiling.
Background technology
According to the pertinent literature report, along with the fast development of builing industry, the application of insulation construction panel for building (abbreviation building panel) is more and more wider.Existing building panel is by panel and sandwich be combined into basically, relies on the geometry in particular of panel or adhesive to make panel form overall structure, thereby reaches effects such as insulation, sound insulation.Like U.S. Patent Publication is US2007/0107345A1 " building panel "; Disclose a kind of panel and the combining form of strengthening keel that adopts fiber reinforced cement board, it mainly uses as load-bearing wall panel under adverse circumstances (having relatively high expectations like wind resistance).But this panel itself can not be used for the usefulness of load-bearing separately.Publication number be US2011/0239569A1's " building panel "; Put down in writing and adopted the panel of fiber-reinforced polymer and the combining form of arm bone; Can be used for multiple use, what still play the load-bearing effect is the arm bone, and panel itself can not be used for the usefulness of load-bearing separately.The Chinese patent publication number be CN101608492A's " glass magnesium polyurethane sandwich composite board ", disclosed composite plate comprises glass magnesium flaggy, on glass magnesium flaggy, establishes the layer of polyurethane core, it can not be separately as the usefulness of bearing building weight; Notification number be CN201883601U's " building wall board ", the wallboard of being put down in writing comprises sandwich sheet and pastes the panel on the two sides, this non-bearing wallboard can not be used for load-bearing sheet material separately and use; Notification number be CN201033910Y's " light energy conservation building board "; Mainly be made up of plane materiel, core, be provided with the side material in the core two sides as load-bearing, core is to be processed by foamed plastics or light material; The side material is processed by light steel type material or rigid plastics; The plane materiel side is provided with metal bound edge body of wall, because of it can not be separately as load-bearing sheet material, so be difficult to use when the no carriage.All there is common shortcoming in above-mentioned building panel, and promptly filled core is in the majority with benzene class material, though economical and practical, application surface is extensive, and when being used for specific environment, it is very not enough that its insulation, sound insulation and fireproof performance then seem.Secondly, the existing building panel only can play the usefulness of non-bearing sheet material basically, possibly also can cause problems such as wall stability difference sometimes.Notification number be CN201962821U's " building bearing body of wall "; This body of wall comprises that the one or both sides of keel are fastenedly connected building wall board; The material of panel is Cement fibre increased pressure board or glass magnesium plate, fireproof plywood, calcium silicate board, gypsum plank, color steel, aluminium-plastic panel, extruded polystyrene cystosepiment, polyurethane foam board, polyethylene board, phenolic foam board, block of glass wool etc.; Formed a kind of sound insulation, good heat-insulation effect, be prone to insulation, be prone to fire-retardant building bearing body of wall.But it is to be the bearing wall that supports with keel, is not load-bearing sheet material independently.Notification number be CN2320701Y's " combined wall panel "; It is substantially include a top frame, underframe and about two dividing plates; There is packing course in the space that is surrounded between top frame, underframe and two dividing plates, and this wallboard can not be separately as load-bearing sheet material when no carriage.Therefore, existing composite board all can not be separately as the usefulness of bearing the load-bearing sheet material of building weight.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building, overcome the shortcomings such as load-bearing separately that the existing building panel exists, its reasonable in design; Make, construct easily; Not only possess characteristics such as in light weight, good heat insulating, resistance to compression and durable, and can be when further improving functions such as sound insulation, fire prevention, independence is as load-bearing sheet material; Satisfy the demand of performances such as different insulations, sound insulation fully, widened the scope of application of composite board.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: this filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building comprises upper and lower plane materiel and core; Its technical essential is: clamping enclosed shape carriage between the periphery of said upper and lower plane materiel; Periphery along the enclosed shape carriage is provided with a core filler opening and a plurality of steam vent; And core filler opening and steam vent are communicated with the enclosure space that upper and lower plane materiel and enclosed shape carriage are surrounded respectively, the core that is filled in the enclosure space is the disposal pouring filled core.
The peripheral contact position deadend of said enclosed shape carriage and upper and lower plane materiel links together.
Said core adopts the filled core of natural foaming material through core filler opening disposal pouring solidifying and setting in the enclosure space that upper and lower plane materiel and enclosed shape carriage are surrounded.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: because core of the present invention is the filled core that forms in the enclosure space that clamping enclosed shape carriage surrounds between the periphery of upper and lower plane materiel; And utilization is arranged on a core filler opening and a plurality of steam vent of enclosed shape carriage periphery; Make filled core and the upper and lower plane materiel and the integrant filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building of enclosed shape carriage of the typing of natural foaming material cured; Improved the compressive strength of composite board itself; So its reasonable in design, make, construction easily, not only possess characteristics such as in light weight, good heat insulating, resistance to compression and durable; And can be when further improving functions such as sound insulation, fire prevention, independently as load-bearing sheet material.Can also change the natural foaming material according to actual needs, the filled core that the natural foaming material cured is finalized the design satisfies the demand of performances such as different insulations, sound insulation fully.Especially this compound plane materiel both can be used as inside and outside wallboard, also can be used for floor, roofing, furred ceiling etc., can be applicable to various weather conditions.Therefore, the present invention has overcome the shortcomings such as load-bearing separately that the existing building panel exists, and has widened the scope of application of composite board.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 3 is the front elevation drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that has the non-metallic material of lozenges for the cross section of carriage among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that has the non-metallic material of groove for the cross section of carriage among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that has the aluminium alloy extrusions of heat insulation strip for the cross section of carriage among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the shaped steel of C shape for the cross section of carriage among Fig. 1.
Sequence number explanation among the figure: plane materiel, 2 carriages, 3 cores, 4 steam vents, 5 core filler openings, 6 times plane materiels on 1.
The specific embodiment
Specify concrete structure of the present invention according to Fig. 1~3.This filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building comprises plane materiel 1, parts such as following plane materiel 6, carriage 2 and core 3.Specification, the shape of wherein upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 and carriage 2 should be selected according to actual needs.Carriage 2 seals into frame-shaped structure by the non-metallic material that has lozenges, groove iso-cross-section; Can be that the shaped steel of C shape seals into frame-shaped structure also, enclosed shape carriage 2 is clamped between the periphery of upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 by aluminium alloy extrusions that has heat insulation strip or cross section.Enclosed shape carriage 2 is in contact with one another the place with the periphery of upper and lower plane materiel 1,6, utilizes fluid sealant or securing member deadend to link together.The interior tissue of the filled core that is shaped for the disposal pouring that guarantees core 3 is even, along the periphery of enclosed shape carriage 2 a core filler opening 5 and a plurality of steam vents 4 is set.And core filler opening 5 and each steam vent 4 are communicated with respectively with the enclosure space that upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 and enclosed shape carriage 2 are surrounded; Core 3 is the disposal pouring filled core in the present embodiment, and promptly core 3 adopts the natural foaming materials through core filler opening 5 disposal pourings material 1, the filled core of solidifying and setting in the enclosure space that surrounded of plane materiel 6 and enclosed shape carriage 2 down in the above.
Wherein:
Upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 can be chosen as according to actual needs: glass magnesium plate, aluminium-plastic panel, PLASTIC LAMINATED, almag plate, OSB plate, veneer, rubber and plastic boards, gather the sheet material that ammonia phenolic foam board, extruded polystyrene cystosepiment etc. play weather-proof, insulation, sound insulation and anti-fire action.Also can select the corresponding ornament materials that applies,, mainly play the protection plane materiel and avoid environmental attack, beautify the indoor and outdoor environment in the external surface coating of upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 according to the requirement of environment for use and decoration.
During operation; The filled core that core 3 is finalized the design for the natural foaming material cured with polyurethane is an example; Select upper and lower plane materiel 1 and 6 according to the actual needs of composite board; Utilize fluid sealant or securing member that the peripheral contact position deadend of enclosed shape carriage 2 with upper and lower plane materiel 1,6 linked together; Periphery along enclosed shape carriage 2 processes a core filler opening 5 and the steam vent that needs quantity 4 that is designed, and is beneficial to form the uniform filled core of interior tissue, and filled core adopts disposal pouring to accomplish.For guaranteeing the quality of filled core in natural foaming material disposal pouring forming process, should make the peripheral contact position of enclosed shape carriage 2 and upper and lower plane materiel 1,6, be in the stable compacting state of frock clamp all the time.
Claims (3)
1. filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building; Comprise upper and lower plane materiel and core; It is characterized in that: clamping enclosed shape carriage between the periphery of said upper and lower plane materiel; Periphery along the enclosed shape carriage is provided with a core filler opening and a plurality of steam vent, and core filler opening and steam vent are communicated with the enclosure space that upper and lower plane materiel and enclosed shape carriage are surrounded respectively, and the core that is filled in the enclosure space is the disposal pouring filled core.
2. filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the peripheral contact position deadend of said enclosed shape carriage and upper and lower plane materiel links together.
3. filled-type heat-preserving load-bearing composite board for building according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said core adopts the filled core of natural foaming material through core filler opening disposal pouring solidifying and setting in the enclosure space that upper and lower plane materiel and enclosed shape carriage are surrounded.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101618680A CN102677820A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building |
PCT/CN2013/072463 WO2013174170A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-03-12 | Filling-type heat-insulation load-bearing composite board for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101618680A CN102677820A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102677820A true CN102677820A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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CN2012101618680A Pending CN102677820A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN102677820A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013174170A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103009460A (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-04-03 | 潍坊华宏钢结构工程有限公司 | Production method for light bearable infilled foam board |
WO2013174170A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | Shenyang Thrive Industrialized Housing Co Ltd | Filling-type heat-insulation load-bearing composite board for building |
CN107237485A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-10 | 洪斯衍 | The application method of paving sheet material device and paving sheet material device |
CN109093927A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-28 | 杭州晨基住工科技有限公司 | A kind of combined wall board and roof boarding and its manufacturing process |
CN113107135A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 李鹏宇 | Environment-friendly building board based on degradable composite material |
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JPH03115643A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Nikkei Aavan Birudo Kk | Heat resistant insulating panel |
CN1326038A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2001-12-12 | *** | Technological flow for producing decorative and insulating composite polyurethane slabs of wall |
CN2627099Y (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-07-21 | 朱恒杰 | Reinforced lightweight concrete board |
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CN202559587U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-11-28 | 沈阳瑞福工业住宅有限公司 | Filling-type heat-insulating bearing composite board for building |
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CN1024770C (en) * | 1991-01-26 | 1994-06-01 | 洪昭平 | Improved method for producing prefabricated panels |
JP2972092B2 (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1999-11-08 | トステム株式会社 | Thermal insulation panel |
CN2204320Y (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1995-08-02 | 樊立 | Space-net erecting board |
JPH1135727A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-09 | Bridgestone Corp | Thermally insulating panel |
KR20100072129A (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2010-06-30 | 윤세균 | Sound and thermal insulation board using waste limestone powder |
CN102677820A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 沈阳瑞福工业住宅有限公司 | Filled heat-insulating load-bearing composite board for building |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 CN CN2012101618680A patent/CN102677820A/en active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-03-12 WO PCT/CN2013/072463 patent/WO2013174170A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03115643A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Nikkei Aavan Birudo Kk | Heat resistant insulating panel |
CN1326038A (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2001-12-12 | *** | Technological flow for producing decorative and insulating composite polyurethane slabs of wall |
CN2627099Y (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-07-21 | 朱恒杰 | Reinforced lightweight concrete board |
CN2700431Y (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-05-18 | 苏健正 | Sealing insulating board |
CN101215918A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-07-09 | 徐小勇 | Exterior wall heat preservation water proof fire retardant energy-saving decorated sheet and its manufacturing technique |
CN202559587U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-11-28 | 沈阳瑞福工业住宅有限公司 | Filling-type heat-insulating bearing composite board for building |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013174170A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | Shenyang Thrive Industrialized Housing Co Ltd | Filling-type heat-insulation load-bearing composite board for building |
CN103009460A (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-04-03 | 潍坊华宏钢结构工程有限公司 | Production method for light bearable infilled foam board |
CN107237485A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-10 | 洪斯衍 | The application method of paving sheet material device and paving sheet material device |
CN109093927A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-28 | 杭州晨基住工科技有限公司 | A kind of combined wall board and roof boarding and its manufacturing process |
CN113107135A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 李鹏宇 | Environment-friendly building board based on degradable composite material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2013174170A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |