CN202845637U - Plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine - Google Patents
Plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202845637U CN202845637U CN201220416468.5U CN201220416468U CN202845637U CN 202845637 U CN202845637 U CN 202845637U CN 201220416468 U CN201220416468 U CN 201220416468U CN 202845637 U CN202845637 U CN 202845637U
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Abstract
A plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine comprises a machine frame, a main transmission structure, an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, a maintenance spring, an upper cam transmission mechanism and a lower cam transmission mechanism, wherein the upper mold plate is arranged at the upper portion inside the machine frame and slides vertically along a guide pillar, the lower mold plate is arranged at the lower portion inside the machine frame and slides vertically along a guide pillar, a lower cutter seat capable of sliding front and back is arranged at the upper portion of the lower mold plate, the maintenance spring is sleeved on the guide pillar, and the action of the upper cam transmission mechanism and the action of the lower cam transmission mechanism are driven by the main transmission structure. The plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine is characterized in that two guide rods which are arranged horizontally along the front and back direction are fixed at the left side and the right side of the lower mold plate at intervals, and the left side and the right side of the lower cutter seat are movably sleeved on the two guide rods and are capable of sliding front and back relative to the guide rods. The left guide rod and the right guide rod are adopted to guide the lower cutter seat, the verticality of horizontal movement and vertical movement of the lower cutter seat is guaranteed, and therefore the plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine is capable of effectively producing high-precision fins.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of impact molding machine, relates in particular to a kind of plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine.
Background technology
Plate-fin heat exchanger is the heat exchanger of all kinds of gas separation equipments, is widely used in the fields such as petrochemical industry, Aero-Space, and plate-fin heat exchanger has compact conformation, and is lightweight, and the advantage of heat exchange efficiency, especially heat exchange efficiency are higher by 30% than other heat exchangers.Fin is the critical component of plate-fin heat exchanger, accounts for more than 80% of whole heat exchanger volume, the heat exchange efficiency of the accuracy affects plate-fin heat exchanger of fin and reliable, security performance.
Also having in the market specially in order to producing the forming machine of fin, is that the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of bending stamper " of 200720114255.6 (notification number is CN201077154Y) has disclosed a kind of fin molding machine such as the patent No..
This kind lathe can satisfy the processing and forming requirement of common fin, can not apply to the processing and forming of plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin, upgrading along with the plate-fin heat exchanger industry, pressure and the heat transfer rate of heat exchanger are had higher requirement, and this all must rely on the formed precision that improves plate-fin heat exchanger fin to guarantee.
So it also need improve in the following areas:
1, according to the requirement of plate-fin heat exchanger fin moulding process, the reciprocating motion on the existing vertical direction of lower tool rest has again the reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction.The wing high accuracy of the jumping effect fin on the lower tool rest vertical direction, the levelness of the reciprocating amplitude of lower tool rest and slippage directly affects the pitch accuracy of fin, in order to produce the high accuracy fin, must aspect these two, improve original lower tool-apron structure.
2, aforementioned pitch adjustment structure is that single fulcrum is regulated, and the stationarity of the second plate slippage is relatively poor, is difficult for producing the high accuracy plate-fin heat exchanger fin.
3, the mould of new plate-fin heat exchanger fin adopts fixedly ejection technique, and corresponding different moulds, the height of stripper plate and front and back position all need constantly to adjust, and this requires the mould frame mechanism of new model will possess steadiness and adjustability.
4, owing to be provided with the parts such as tool rest and mould on the lower bolster, the weight of whole lower bolster is very large, move to the matched moulds process at lathe, the weight that lower bolster also needs to bear whole lower bolster i.e. the power of four die sinking springs, the lower cam drive of lower bolster below is stressed very large, also so that between lower cam and the bottom roller wearing and tearing large, therefore have a strong impact on service life of lower cam drive.
5, because drive motors is fixed on a side of upper base plate (upper machine plate), the discontinuity of upper base plate, so after long-time, the upper base plate opposite side easily produces inclination upwards, cause being arranged between overhead cam between upper base plate and the cope match-plate pattern and the bottom roller and do not reach the position, affect folding mould precision; Original upper base plate can only carry out the up and down adjusting of height in addition, and two stop nuts (position-limited wheel) can only rotate synchronously, so the levelness of upper base plate can not be adjusted by single stop nut.
In sum, existing plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine also need be done a large amount of improvement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy to satisfy the forming machine of producing the high accuracy plate-fin heat exchanger fin for above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: a kind of plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine, comprise frame, its by upper base plate, lower seat board and be arranged on upper base plate and lower seat board between guide pillar form; Main transmission structure is located on the frame; Cope match-plate pattern is located at the frame internal upper part and can along up and down slippage of guide pillar, front mould frame plate and the rear mold frame plate that arranges along the interval, front and back be set below the cope match-plate pattern; Lower bolster is located at the interior bottom of frame and can along up and down slippage of guide pillar, be provided with the lower tool rest of energy front and back slippage above the lower bolster; Keep-spring is set on the guide pillar, and the upper end of keep-spring and the conflict of cope match-plate pattern lower surface, conflicts in the lower end of keep-spring and lower bolster upper surface; Drive the overhead cam transmission mechanism of its action by main transmission structure, it crosses at cope match-plate pattern top and moves down along guide pillar to drive cope match-plate pattern; Drive the lower cam drive of its action by main transmission structure, it crosses at the lower bolster bottom and moves up along guide pillar to drive lower bolster; It is characterized in that: the upper left right septum of described lower bolster is fixed with two along the horizontally disposed guide post of fore-and-aft direction, the left and right sides of described lower tool rest is movably set on described two guide posts and relatively slippage before and after the guide post, be fixed with four locating pieces on the lower bolster, the both sides of tool rest under each being distributed in of two before and after these four locating pieces, the rear and front end of described each guide post is separately fixed on former and later two locating pieces that are positioned at respective side, attacked pre-and post perforative screwed hole on each locating piece, this screwed hole internal thread is connected with positioning screw, the inner of positioning screw exposes outside screwed hole and can cooperate with the sidewall of lower tool rest respective side is spacing, the locking nut that also has been threaded on each positioning screw, this locking nut is positioned at the outside of corresponding locating piece and positioning screw can be locked on this locating piece.
Also be provided with a feeding pitch guiding mechanism on the frame, the feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprise spacing in frame the fulcrum location-plate of slippage up and down; Two between left and right every the pitch cam that arranges and can rotate around fixed pivot; Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the swing arm of slippage, the front end of swing arm is equipped with revolvable roller, the side face of this roller contacts with described cam side face, the rear end activity of swing arm is plugged in the cavity of pedestal, be provided with back-moving spring in the cavity of pedestal, this action of reset spring is in the rear end of swing arm so that the roller of swing arm front end keeps the trend that contacts with cam; Two between left and right every and the vertical drive link that arranges, the lower end of this drive link is hinged with corresponding swing arm, so that the front and back slippage of swing arm drives drive link lower end swing, the middle part of drive link pass the oscillating bearing that is fixed on the fulcrum location-plate and with this oscillating bearing matched in clearance, this drive link can move up and down and rotate around oscillating bearing relative to oscillating bearing; Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the charging ram of slippage, the rear portion of charging ram and the upper end of described drive link are hinged; Drives structure is in order to drive the fulcrum location-plate along up and down slippage of drive link.
The interval arranges before and after also comprising front supporting plate and rear carrier plate, and between left and right every the left riser and the right riser that arrange; Described front supporting plate is fixed on the lower seat board of frame every the front standing pillar that arranges between left and right by two, and the two ends, the left and right sides of described front supporting plate have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with front adjusting screw(rod); Described rear carrier plate is fixed on the lower seat board every the back prop that arranges between left and right by two, and the two ends, the left and right sides of described rear carrier plate have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with rear adjusting screw(rod); The upper end of described two front adjusting screw(rod)s is connected on the lower end of front portion of described left riser and right riser and can be around self axis rotation; The upper end of adjusting screw(rod) is connected on the lower end at rear portion of described left riser and right riser and can be around self axis rotation after described two; The two ends, the left and right sides of described front mould frame plate and rear mold frame plate are fixed respectively on left riser and the right riser.
The supported underneath of above-mentioned lower bolster has four support springs, is supported on respectively four edges of lower bolster below; Be fixed with four back-up blocks on the lower seat board of described frame, these four back-up blocks lay respectively at four edges of lower seat board, and the upper end of described support spring is supported on the lower surface of lower bolster, and the lower end of support spring is supported on the upper surface of corresponding back-up block.
Above-mentioned upper base plate is set on the guide pillar and can moves up and down along guide pillar, at be threaded limited location wheel of the guide pillar that is positioned at the upper base plate bottom, described upper base plate is shelved on the position-limited wheel and is spacing, the right side of upper base plate is fixed with reducing motor, the periphery of described each position-limited wheel is fixed with sprocket wheel, one chain successively with each position-limited wheel on sprocket engagement and be closed, described upper base plate upper surface is fixed with a motor, and the output shaft end of motor is fixed with and can meshes the driven wheel that moves with chain drive-belt with chain; Described upper base plate left side is fixed with upper mounted plate, the left side of lower seat board is fixed with bottom plate, be fixed with upwardly extending column on the described bottom plate, upper mounted plate is passed in this column activity of making progress, and is positioned on the column of upper mounted plate top to be arranged with the spring that makes upper mounted plate keep the trend that moves down.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, two guide posts led to lower tool rest about it adopted, and the lower tool rest horizontal movement of assurance is vertical with vertical motion, effectively guarantees to use this forming machine for fin of plate-fin heat can produce the high accuracy fin.
2, pass through the drive of two swing arms and drive link, make synchronously front and back Mechanical Moving of two charging rams, realize two fulcrum pitches adjustment, the driver plate that so just can link to each other with this pitch adjustment front and back slippage is steady, can satisfy the requirement of producing plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin.
3, the mould bases plate is fixed on front supporting plate and the rear carrier plate that is arranged by the interval, front and back, and between left and right on the framework of the left riser that arranges and right riser composition, guarantee the steadiness of die carrier structure, can realize in addition the between the upper and lower distance of the relative front supporting plate with right riser of left riser and rear carrier plate by rotating two adjusting screw(rod)s, the final adjusting that realizes the mould bases plate and be fixed on the stripper plate height on the mould bases plate has adapted to the requirement of the new-type mould of plate-fin heat exchanger fin.
4, the support spring that below lower bolster, adds many high rigidity, in order to the weight of offsetting lower bolster and upper-part thereof and the power sum of four die sinking springs, thereby alleviate the stressed of the lower cam of the lower cam drive that is arranged in lower bolster below in the forming machine and bottom roller, reduce the wearing and tearing of lower cam and bottom roller, prolonged the service life of time cam and bottom roller.
5, the effect by column and spring couples together upper base plate and lower seat board, spring has downward pretightning force to upper base plate, balance the weight of the reducing motor that is fixed on the upper base plate left side, guaranteed the balance of upper base plate, thereby guaranteed the stable of fin formed precision.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view (facing under the state) of the lower tool apron mounting structure among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the half sectional view (overlooking under the state) of the lower tool apron mounting structure among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the front elevational schematic of feeding pitch guiding mechanism among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of feeding pitch guiding mechanism among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of feeding pitch guiding mechanism among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the front elevational schematic that the mould bases plate is installed among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the schematic side view that the mould bases plate is installed among the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is the B place enlarged drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the C place enlarged drawing of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the schematic top plan view that the mould bases plate is installed among the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 is the front elevational schematic that lower bolster is installed among the utility model embodiment;
Figure 14 is the D place enlarged drawing of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the E place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Figure 16 is the cutaway view that upper base plate is installed among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~16, be a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
A kind of plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine comprises: frame, its by upper base plate 11, lower seat board 12 and be arranged on upper base plate and lower seat board between guide pillar 13 form.
Cope match-plate pattern 1, being located at the frame internal upper part also can be along guide pillar slippage about in the of 13, and cope match-plate pattern 1 below arranges front mould frame plate 1a and the rear mold frame plate 1b that arranges along the interval, front and back.
Keep-spring 4 is set on the guide pillar 13, and the upper end of keep-spring 4 and the conflict of cope match-plate pattern 1 lower surface, conflicts in the lower end of keep-spring 4 and lower bolster 2 upper surfaces.
By the overhead cam transmission mechanism 10a of main transmission structure 10 its actions of driving, it crosses at cope match-plate pattern 1 top and moves down along guide pillar 13 to drive cope match-plate pattern 1.
By the lower cam drive 10b of main transmission structure 10 its actions of driving, it crosses at lower bolster 2 bottoms and moves up along guide pillar 13 to drive lower bolster 2.
Shown in Fig. 1~4, the first place of the present utility model is improved to:
The lower surface of lower tool rest 2 contacts with the upper surface of lower bolster 1 by two self-lubricating plane rolling bearings, lower bolster 2 upper left right septums are fixed with two along the horizontally disposed guide post 31 of fore-and-aft direction, the left and right sides of lower tool rest 3 is movably set on two guide posts 31 and relatively guide post 31 front and back slippages, be fixed with four locating pieces 32 on the lower bolster 2, the both sides of tool rest 3 under these four each being distributed in of two of locating piece 32 front and back, the rear and front end of each guide post 31 is separately fixed on former and later two locating pieces 32 that are positioned at respective side, attacked pre-and post perforative screwed hole on each locating piece 32, this screwed hole internal thread is connected with positioning screw 33, the inner of positioning screw 33 expose outside screwed hole and can with spacing cooperation of sidewall of lower tool rest 3 respective side, the locking nut 34 that also has been threaded on each positioning screw 33, this locking nut 34 are positioned at the outside of corresponding locating piece and positioning screw 33 can be locked on this locating piece 32.
Be fixed with four spacer pads 35 on the lower tool rest 3, the both sides of the front and back sidewall of tool rest 3 under four each being fixed on of two of spacer pad 35 front and back, 35 spacing cooperations of spacer pad of each positioning screw 33 and respective side, be equipped with on each locating piece 32 along pre-and post perforative oval-shaped through hole, guide post 31 limits with nut 36 after passing this through hole, each locating piece 32 top is threaded and can enters the interior adjustment screw 37 of this through hole, after entering in the through hole, adjustment screw 37 conflicts with the guide post 31 that is positioned at this through hole, the right and left of lower tool rest 3 has along pre-and post perforative perforation 38, guide post 31 activities are located in the perforation 38, and are provided with copper sheathing 39 between guide post 31 outer peripheral faces and perforation 38 inwalls.
When tool rest 3 moved back and forth instantly, the spacer pad 35 that is fixed in lower tool rest 3 sides ran into the spacing of the positioning screw 33 that exposes outside locating piece 32 the inners, had guaranteed the accuracy of time tool rest 3 horizontal reciprocating movement amplitudes.When tool rest 3 horizontal reciprocating movement amplitudes are adjusted instantly, unclamp first locking nut 34, screw out positioning screw 33, after lower tool rest 3 horizontal reciprocating movement amplitudes adjustment is complete, screw positioning screw 33 to spacing position, locked locking nut 34 adopts this mode can guarantee the precision of lower tool rest horizontal reciprocating movement amplitude, thereby has guaranteed the fin pitch accuracy.
Shown in Fig. 5~7, the second place of the present utility model improves and is:
Also be provided with a feeding pitch guiding mechanism on the frame, the feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprise spacing in frame the fulcrum location-plate 51 of slippage up and down.
Two between left and right every the pitch cam 52 that arranges and can rotate around fixed pivot.
Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the swing arm 53 of slippage, the front end of swing arm 53 is equipped with revolvable roller 54, the side face of this roller 54 contacts with cam 52 side faces, the rear end activity of swing arm 53 is plugged in the cavity of pedestal 55, be provided with back-moving spring 56 in the cavity of pedestal 55, this back-moving spring 56 acts on the rear end of swing arm 53 so that the trend that roller 54 maintenances of swing arm front end contact with cam 52.
Two between left and right every and the vertical drive link 57 that arranges, the lower end of this drive link 57 is hinged with corresponding swing arm 53, so that the front and back slippage of swing arm 53 drives drive link 57 lower end swings, the middle part of drive link 57 pass the oscillating bearing 58 that is fixed on the fulcrum location-plate 51 and with these oscillating bearing 58 matched in clearance, this drive link 57 can move up and down and rotate around oscillating bearing 58 relative to oscillating bearing 58.
Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the charging ram 59 of slippage, the upper end of the rear portion of charging ram 59 and drive link 57 is hinged.
Drives structure is in order to drive fulcrum location-plate 51 along drive link slippage about in the of 57.
Drives structure comprise servomotor 510, and two between left and right every and the vertical drive screw 511 that arranges, two drive screws 511 are upward through respectively fulcrum location-plate 51 and are threaded with fulcrum location-plate 51, and servomotor 510 links to each other with two drive screws 511 by drive mechanism and drives synchronously drive screw 511 rotations; Drive mechanism comprises a steering gear 512 and two worm-gear speed reducers 513, the output of servomotor 510 links to each other with the input of steering gear 512, two outputs link to each other with the input of corresponding worm-gear speed reducer 513 by shaft coupling 514 respectively about steering gear 512, and the lower end of drive screw 511 links to each other with the output of corresponding worm-gear speed reducer 513; Be fixed with 5, two drive screws 511 of two transmission nuts on the fulcrum location-plate 51 and pass respectively corresponding transmission nut 5.
During work, pitch cam 52 synchronous rotaries, because the variation of pitch cam 52 curves, by roller so that two swing arms 53 synchronously intermittently before and after slippages, and then drive drive link 57 lower end swings, the swing of drive link 57 drives again synchronously intermittently front and back slippage of charging ram 59, finally realizes the feeding at intermittence of forming machine.When needing to change pitch, servomotor 510 work, drive drive screw 511 synchronous forward and reverse rotations, according to the screw thread transmission principle, so that fulcrum fixed head 51 moves up and down, also just so that the swing fulcrum of drive link 57 changes up and down, the amplitude of fluctuation of drive link changes, the requirement of producing plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin is satisfied in the final adjustment that realizes pitch.
Shown in Fig. 8~11, the 3rd place of the present utility model improves and is:
The interval arranges before and after also comprising front supporting plate 6a and rear carrier plate 6b, and between left and right every the left riser 7a and the right riser 7b that arrange; Front supporting plate 6a is fixed on the lower seat board 12 of frame every the front standing pillar 8a that arranges between left and right by two, and the two ends, the left and right sides of front supporting plate 6a have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with front adjusting screw(rod) 9a; Rear carrier plate 6b is fixed on the lower seat board 12 every the back prop 8b that arranges between left and right by two, and the two ends, the left and right sides of rear carrier plate 6b have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with rear adjusting screw(rod) 9b; The upper end of two front adjusting screw(rod) 9a is connected on the lower end of front portion of left riser 7a and right riser 7b and can be around self axis rotation; The upper end of adjusting screw(rod) 9b is connected on the lower end at rear portion of left riser 7a and right riser 7b and can be around self axis rotation after two; The two ends, the left and right sides of front mould frame plate 1a and rear mold frame plate 1b are fixed respectively on left riser 7a and the right riser 7b.
Front adjusting screw(rod) 9a and rear adjusting screw(rod) 9b all are installed in the lower end of left riser 7a and right riser 7b by rolling bearing 6 and end face bearing 7, front adjusting screw(rod) 9a has the front jack 9a1 that plugs for spanner, and rear adjusting screw(rod) 9b has the rear jack 9b1 that plugs for spanner; The upper end of left riser 7a is fixed with the left guide plate 10a that arranges along fore-and-aft direction, the upper end of right riser 7b is fixed with the right guide plate 10b that arranges along fore-and-aft direction, the bottom of the left and right sides of front mould frame plate 1a has the front gathering sill 1a1 that left guide plate 10a and right guide plate 10b are led, the bottom of the left and right sides of rear mold frame plate 1b has the rear gathering sill 1b1 that left guide plate 10a and right guide plate 10b are led, and the two ends, the left and right sides of front mould frame plate 1a and rear mold frame plate 1b all are fixed on left guide plate 9a and the right guide plate 9b by a plurality of screws 10; The two ends, the left and right sides of front mould frame plate 1a are respectively equipped with a plurality of front long waist shaped hole 1a2 that arrange along the interval, front and back, and a plurality of screws 8 are fixed with left guide plate 10a and right guide plate 10b after passing front long waist shaped hole 1a2; The two ends, the left and right sides of rear mold frame plate 1b are respectively equipped with a plurality of rear long waist shaped hole 1b2 that arrange along the interval, front and back, and a plurality of screws 8 are fixed with left guide plate 10a and right guide plate 10b after passing rear long waist shaped hole 1b2.
Can realize the between the upper and lower distance of the relative front supporting plate with right riser of left riser and rear carrier plate by rotating two adjusting screw(rod)s, finally realize the mould bases plate and be fixed on the adjusting of the stripper plate height on the mould bases plate; In addition owing to relatively long waist shaped hole front and back slippage of screw, so the front and back position that can be used for regulating the mould bases plate and be fixed on the stripper plate on the mould bases plate has adapted to the requirement of the new-type mould of plate-fin heat exchanger fin.
Shown in Figure 12~14, improvement everywhere of the present utility model is:
The supported underneath of lower bolster 2 has four support springs 5, is supported on respectively four edges of lower bolster 2 belows; Be fixed with four back-up blocks 10 on the lower seat board 11 of frame, these four back-up blocks 10 lay respectively at four edges of lower seat board 11, the upper end of support spring 5 is supported on the lower surface of lower bolster 2, and the lower end of support spring 5 is supported on the upper surface of corresponding back-up block 10.
Four edges of lower bolster 2 respectively have a screwed hole that vertically runs through 21, threaded column 9 from top to bottom has been threaded in each screwed hole 21, the lower surface of this threaded column 9 has the post section 91 to downward-extension, support spring 5 is set in this post section 91, and the upper end of support spring 5 upwards enters in the screwed hole 21 and with the lower surface of threaded column 9 and conflicts; The part that threaded column 9 is upwards exposed screwed hole 21 locking nut 92 that also has been threaded.
The support spring 5 that below lower bolster, adds four high rigidity, in order to the weight of offsetting lower bolster 2 and upper-part thereof and the power sum of four keep-springs 4, thereby alleviate the stressed of the lower cam of the lower cam drive that is arranged in lower bolster below in the forming machine and bottom roller, reduce the wearing and tearing of lower cam and bottom roller, prolonged the service life of time cam and bottom roller.
Shown in Figure 15,16, the 5th place of the present utility model improves and is:
Be arranged with adjusting sleeve 23 on the column 20, the top of adjusting sleeve 23 has annular shoulder block 231, the top of column 20 is threaded and adjusting sleeve 23 is carried out the adjustment spinning roller 24 of upper limit, adjusting spinning roller 24 contacts with the upper surface of adjusting sleeve 23 by the end face bearing 25 that is set on the column, have a plurality of the first jacks 241 that supply spanner to plug on the outer peripheral face of adjustment spinning roller 24, the upper end of spring 22 and annular shoulder block 231 are conflicted, and conflict in the upper surface of the lower end of spring 22 and upper mounted plate 19a; Position-limited wheel 14 tops have outer blocking shoulder 141, position-limited wheel 14 bottoms are fixed with fixed cover 26 in the form of a ring, fixed cover 26 is provided with a plurality of screwed holes that vertically run through 261, holding screw 27 from bottom to top has been threaded in each screwed hole 261, sprocket wheel 16 is set on the position-limited wheel 14 and between fixed cover 26 upper surfaces and described outer blocking shoulder 141, holding screw 27 upwards is tight against sprocket wheel 16 and sprocket wheel 16 and position-limited wheel 14 are fixed; Have a plurality of the second jacks 1411 that supply spanner to plug on the outer peripheral face of the outer blocking shoulder 141 of position-limited wheel.
Claims (10)
1. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine comprises:
Frame, its by upper base plate (11), lower seat board (12) and be arranged on upper base plate and lower seat board between guide pillar (13) form;
Main transmission structure (10) is located on the frame;
Cope match-plate pattern (1), being located at the frame internal upper part also can be along up and down slippage of guide pillar (13), and cope match-plate pattern (1) below arranges front mould frame plate (1a) and the rear mold frame plate (1b) that arranges along the interval, front and back;
Lower bolster (2), being located at the interior bottom of frame also can be along up and down slippage of guide pillar (13), and lower bolster (1) top is provided with the lower tool rest (3) of energy front and back slippage;
Keep-spring (4) is set on the guide pillar (13), and the upper end of keep-spring (4) and the conflict of cope match-plate pattern (1) lower surface, conflicts in the lower end of keep-spring (4) and lower bolster (2) upper surface;
Drive the overhead cam transmission mechanism (10a) of its action by main transmission structure (10), it crosses at cope match-plate pattern (1) top and moves down along guide pillar (13) to drive cope match-plate pattern (1);
Drive the lower cam drive (10b) of its action by main transmission structure (10), it crosses at lower bolster (2) bottom and moves up along guide pillar (13) to drive lower bolster (2);
It is characterized in that: the upper left right septum of described lower bolster (2) is fixed with two along the horizontally disposed guide post of fore-and-aft direction (31), the left and right sides of described lower tool rest (3) is movably set in upward and relatively guide post (31) front and back slippage of described two guide posts (31), be fixed with four locating pieces (32) on the lower bolster (2), the both sides of tool rest (3) under each being distributed in of two before and after these four locating pieces (32), the rear and front end of described each guide post (31) is separately fixed on former and later two locating pieces (32) that are positioned at respective side, each locating piece has been attacked pre-and post perforative screwed hole on (32), this screwed hole internal thread is connected with positioning screw (33), the inner of positioning screw (33) expose outside screwed hole and can with spacing cooperation of sidewall of lower tool rest (3) respective side, the locking nut (34) that also has been threaded on each positioning screw (33), this locking nut (34) is positioned at the outside of corresponding locating piece and positioning screw (33) can be locked at (32) on this locating piece.
2. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be fixed with four spacer pads (35) on the described lower tool rest (3), the both sides of the front and back sidewall of tool rest (3) under each being fixed on of two before and after four spacer pads (35), the spacing cooperation of spacer pad (35) of each positioning screw (33) and respective side, be equipped with on each locating piece (32) along pre-and post perforative oval-shaped through hole, described guide post (31) limits with nut (36) after passing this through hole, described each locating piece (32) top is threaded and can enters the interior adjustment screw (37) of this through hole, after entering in the through hole, described adjustment screw (37) conflicts with the guide post (31) that is positioned at this through hole, the right and left of lower tool rest (3) has along pre-and post perforative perforation (38), described guide post (31) activity is located in the perforation (38), and is provided with copper sheathing (39) between guide post (31) outer peripheral face and perforation (38) inwall.
3. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with a feeding pitch guiding mechanism on the frame, the feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprises
Spacing in frame the fulcrum location-plate (51) of slippage up and down;
Two between left and right every the pitch cam (52) that arranges and can rotate around fixed pivot;
Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the swing arm (53) of slippage, the front end of swing arm (53) is equipped with revolvable roller (54), the side face of this roller (54) contacts with described cam (52) side face, the rear end activity of swing arm (53) is plugged in the cavity of pedestal (55), be provided with back-moving spring (56) in the cavity of pedestal (55), this back-moving spring (56) acts on the rear end of swing arm (53) so that the trend that the roller of swing arm front end (54) maintenance contacts with cam (52);
Two between left and right every and the vertical drive link (57) that arranges, the lower end of this drive link (57) is hinged with corresponding swing arm (53), so that the front and back slippage of swing arm (53) drives drive link (57) lower end swing, the middle part of drive link (57) pass the oscillating bearing (58) that is fixed on the fulcrum location-plate (51) and with this oscillating bearing (58) matched in clearance, this drive link (57) can move up and down and rotate around oscillating bearing (58) relative to oscillating bearing (58);
Two between left and right every arrange and can level before and after the charging ram (59) of slippage, the upper end of the rear portion of charging ram (59) and described drive link (57) is hinged;
Drives structure is in order to drive fulcrum location-plate (51) along up and down slippage of drive link (57).
4. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drives structure comprise servomotor (510), and two between left and right every and the vertical drive screw (511) that arranges, described two drive screws (511) are upward through respectively fulcrum location-plate (51) and are threaded with fulcrum location-plate (51), and described servomotor (510) links to each other with two drive screws (511) by drive mechanism and drives synchronously drive screw (511) rotation; Described drive mechanism comprises a steering gear (512) and two worm-gear speed reducers (513), the output of described servomotor (510) links to each other with the input of steering gear (512), two outputs link to each other with the input of corresponding worm-gear speed reducer (513) by shaft coupling (514) respectively about steering gear (512), and the lower end of described drive screw (511) links to each other with the output of corresponding worm-gear speed reducer (513); Be fixed with two transmission nuts (515) on the fulcrum location-plate (51), described two drive screws (511) pass respectively corresponding transmission nut (515).
5. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interval arranges before and after also comprising front supporting plate (6a) and rear carrier plate (6b), and between left and right every the left riser (7a) and the right riser (7b) that arrange; Described front supporting plate (6a) is fixed on the lower seat board (12) of frame every the front standing pillar (8a) that arranges between left and right by two, the two ends, the left and right sides of described front supporting plate (6a) have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with front adjusting screw(rod) (9a); Described rear carrier plate (6b) is fixed on the lower seat board (12) every the back prop (8b) that arranges between left and right by two, the two ends, the left and right sides of described rear carrier plate (6b) have respectively a screwed hole that vertically runs through, and each screwed hole internal thread is connected with rear adjusting screw(rod) (9b); The upper end of described two front adjusting screw(rod)s (9a) is connected on the lower end of front portion of described left riser (7a) and right riser (7b) and can be around self axis rotation; The upper end of adjusting screw(rod) (9b) is connected on the lower end at rear portion of described left riser (7a) and right riser (7b) and can be around self axis rotation after described two; The two ends, the left and right sides of described front mould frame plate (1a) and rear mold frame plate (1b) are fixed respectively on left riser (7a) and the right riser (7b).
6. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described front adjusting screw(rod) (9a) and rear adjusting screw(rod) (9b) all are installed in the lower end of left riser (7a) and right riser (7b) by rolling bearing (6) and end face bearing (7), front adjusting screw(rod) (9a) has the front jack (9a1) that plugs for spanner, and rear adjusting screw(rod) (9b) has the rear jack (9b1) that plugs for spanner; The upper end of described left riser (7a) is fixed with the left guide plate (10a) that arranges along fore-and-aft direction, the upper end of described right riser (7b) is fixed with the right guide plate (10b) that arranges along fore-and-aft direction, the bottom of the left and right sides of described front mould frame plate (1a) has the front gathering sill (1a1) that left guide plate (10a) and right guide plate (10b) are led, the bottom of the left and right sides of described rear mold frame plate (1b) has the rear gathering sill (1b1) that left guide plate (10a) and right guide plate (10b) are led, and the two ends, the left and right sides of described front mould frame plate (1a) and rear mold frame plate (1b) all are fixed on left guide plate (9a) and the right guide plate (9b) by a plurality of screws (8); The two ends, the left and right sides of described front mould frame plate (1a) are respectively equipped with a plurality of front long waist shaped holes (1a2) that arrange along the interval, front and back, and described a plurality of screws (8) are fixed with left guide plate (10a) and right guide plate (10b) after passing front long waist shaped hole (1a2); The two ends, the left and right sides of described rear mold frame plate (1b) are respectively equipped with a plurality of rear long waist shaped holes (1b2) that arrange along the interval, front and back, and described a plurality of screws (8) are fixed with left guide plate (10a) and right guide plate (10b) after passing rear long waist shaped hole (1b2).
7. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the supported underneath of described lower bolster (2) has four support springs (5), is supported on respectively four edges of lower bolster (2) below; Be fixed with four back-up blocks (10) on the lower seat board (11) of described frame, these four back-up blocks (10) lay respectively at four edges of lower seat board (11), the upper end of described support spring (5) is supported on the lower surface of lower bolster (2), and the lower end of support spring (5) is supported on the upper surface of corresponding back-up block (10).
8. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: four edges of described lower bolster (2) respectively have a screwed hole that vertically runs through (21), the threaded column that has been threaded from top to bottom in each screwed hole (21) (9), the lower surface of this threaded column (9) has the post section (91) to downward-extension, support spring (5) is set in this post section (91), and the upper end of support spring (5) upwards enters in the screwed hole (21) and with the lower surface of threaded column (9) and conflicts; The part that threaded column (9) is upwards exposed screwed hole (21) locking nut (92) that also has been threaded.
9. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper base plate (11) is set in guide pillar (13) upward and can moves up and down along guide pillar (13), at the guide pillar (13) that is positioned at upper base plate (11) the bottom limited location wheel (14) that is threaded, it is upper and spacing that described upper base plate (11) is shelved on position-limited wheel (14), the right side of upper base plate (11) is fixed with reducing motor (15), the periphery of described each position-limited wheel (14) is fixed with sprocket wheel (16), one chain (17) successively with each position-limited wheel (14) on sprocket wheel (16) engagement and be closed, described upper base plate (11) upper surface is fixed with a motor (18), and the output shaft end of motor (18) is fixed with and can meshes the driven wheel (181) that moves with chain drive-belt with chain (17); Described upper base plate (11) left side is fixed with upper mounted plate (19a), the left side of lower seat board (12) is fixed with bottom plate (19b), be fixed with upwardly extending column (20) on the described bottom plate (19b), this column (20) upwards activity passes upper mounted plate (19a), is positioned on the column (20) of upper mounted plate (19a) top to be arranged with the spring (22) that makes upper mounted plate (19a) keep the trend that moves down.
10. plate-fin heat exchanger high accuracy fin forming machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: be arranged with adjusting sleeve (23) on the described column (20), the top of adjusting sleeve (23) has annular shoulder block (231), the top of described column (20) is threaded and adjusting sleeve (23) is carried out the adjustment spinning roller (24) of upper limit, adjusting spinning roller (24) contacts with the upper surface of adjusting sleeve (23) by the end face bearing (25) that is set on the column, have a plurality of the first jacks (241) that supply spanner to plug on the outer peripheral face of adjustment spinning roller (24), the upper end of described spring (22) and described annular shoulder block (231) are conflicted, and conflict in the upper surface of the lower end of spring (22) and upper mounted plate (19a); Position-limited wheel (14) top has outer blocking shoulder (141), position-limited wheel (14) bottom is fixed with fixed cover (26) in the form of a ring, fixed cover (26) is provided with a plurality of screwed holes that vertically run through (261), holding screw (27) from bottom to top has been threaded in each screwed hole (261), described sprocket wheel (16) is set in position-limited wheel (14) upward and is positioned between fixed cover (26) upper surface and the described outer blocking shoulder (141), and described holding screw (27) upwards is tight against sprocket wheel (16) and sprocket wheel (16) and position-limited wheel (14) are fixed; Have a plurality of the second jacks (1411) that supply spanner to plug on the outer peripheral face of the outer blocking shoulder of position-limited wheel (141).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201220416468.5U CN202845637U (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | Plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine |
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CN201220416468.5U CN202845637U (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | Plate-fin heat exchanger high-precision fin forming machine |
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CN202845637U true CN202845637U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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CN103331389A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-02 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Fin height adjusting mechanism of fin forming machine |
CN103357779A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-23 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Servocontrol fin forming machine |
CN103624165A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波宁创自动化设备有限公司 | Split supporting structure of upper-and-lower shaft system of fin forming machine |
CN104096724A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-15 | 上海和科设备制造有限公司 | Equipment for forming flat tops of flat-top fins |
CN104128412A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Balanced system structure of fin forming machine |
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CN103357779B (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of SERVO CONTROL fin forming machine |
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CN103331389A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-02 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Fin height adjusting mechanism of fin forming machine |
CN103331389B (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-05-27 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Fin height adjusting mechanism of fin forming machine |
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CN104096724A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-15 | 上海和科设备制造有限公司 | Equipment for forming flat tops of flat-top fins |
CN104128412A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Balanced system structure of fin forming machine |
CN104722679A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-24 | 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 | Upper die fixed type fin forming machine |
BE1022502B1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-05-12 | Shaoxing City Keqiao District Fu Tang Import & Export Company, Ltd | LED street lamp device |
CN105562547A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 上海和科设备制造有限公司 | Fin space adjusting device |
CN107088596A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-25 | 嘉善凝辉新型建材有限公司 | A kind of pressing and bending device |
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