CN109006025A - A kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109006025A
CN109006025A CN201810830873.3A CN201810830873A CN109006025A CN 109006025 A CN109006025 A CN 109006025A CN 201810830873 A CN201810830873 A CN 201810830873A CN 109006025 A CN109006025 A CN 109006025A
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China
Prior art keywords
pot body
module
control module
monitoring modular
storage chamber
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Granted
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CN201810830873.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109006025B (en
Inventor
江体强
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Huzhou Yinglie Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810830873.3A priority Critical patent/CN109006025B/en
Publication of CN109006025A publication Critical patent/CN109006025A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to horticultural apparatus technical fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent flowerpot, including pot body and be arranged in pot body every soil layer, the pot body inside division is formed every soil layer and is located at the storage chamber of pot body bottom and in the plantation chamber above soil layer, the storage chamber equipped with auxiliary evaporator;Monitoring modular, control module and wireless communication module are additionally provided in the pot body, monitoring modular is used to receive the acquisition signal and herborization growing environment real time data of the control module.Intelligent flowerpot of the invention has storage chamber, by the way that miniature pond is arranged in storage chamber, adjust ambient humidity in flowerpot, it can be kept the skin wet automatically for plant in a manner of evaporating auxiliary evaporator, solve the problems, such as that user needs to water to plant daily, instead of being accomplished manually automatic water supplement, moreover it is possible to generate the anion beneficial to human body.

Description

A kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to horticultural apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal.
Background technique
Existing people generally can at home or flowers are planted in some indoor fields, and select flowerpot mostly to plant flowers and plants plant. Flowerpot is a kind of common vessel of planting, and the flowerpot of plantation is various informative, not of uniform size.The flowers and plants producer or flower Grass hobby personage can select flowerpot according to the characteristics of characteristic and needs and flowerpot of flowers and plants, can according to making material difference To be divided into many kinds.Existing flowerpot is all made of the mode of artificial watering, therefore often occurs forgetting to pour, pour more, or because go on business without It is the case where capable of watering, totally unfavorable to the growth of flowers and plants.
It is above-mentioned often forget about watering aiming at the problem that, now occur a kind of flowerpot that can be automatically performed watering in the market.Such as A kind of potting automatic watering device, is mounted on the jardiniere for being placed with multiple flowerpots disclosed in Chinese patent (CN108184627A) On, for watering to the potting being planted in the flowerpot, comprising: water supplying unit, water tank, water supply line, difference The sprinkler tip for connecting with the water supply line and being connected to and being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the flowerpot is additionally provided in each flowerpot wet Spend sensor, control unit.The outside of flowerpot is arranged in above-mentioned automatic watering device, needs the support of jardiniere, occupied space Greatly, potting aesthetics is influenced, the scope of application is small.Such watering device even will appear drip, leak phenomena such as, seriously affect room Interior environment.
Therefore, technical staff has devised a kind of automatic watering device being set in flowerpot, such as Chinese patent (CN207201442U) a kind of water storage jardiniere disclosed in is made by ring ladder supporting table and the cooperation of ceramic inner basin With, water storage cavity one and water storage cavity two will be divided into inside ceramic outer basin so that flowerpot inside have water storage function, demarcation plate The setting of upper through-hole may make moisture outflow extra inside ceramic inner basin, semi-transparent film layer can organize inside basin body nutrition at The loss divided, nutritional ingredient is stayed in basin body, ensures that the healthy growth of potted landscape, the setting of absorbent wool block facilitate basin body water shortage When to absorb water in water storage cavity two, ensure that basin internal water is sufficient, the setting of spillway hole one and spillway hole two can flow out Internal extra water, prevents phytoremediation excessive, influences plant life, by seal plate, drainpipe, filler block, drawstring and The collective effect of gravity floating ball, when two moisture abundance of water storage cavity, filler block is blocked draining under the action of the spring by seal plate Pipe has water storage cavity two to provide moisture, when water storage two water deficient of cavity, gravity floating ball decline, so that drawstring pulls sealing Plate, filler block and drainpipe are detached from this time, and the water in water storage cavity one provides moisture to potted landscape by drainpipe, while extra Moisture can flow into water storage cavity two, ask rising until gravity is floating, under the action of the spring, so that filler block blocks the drain, Water storage cavity one stops providing moisture, and repetitive cycling realizes that flowerpot replaces artificial automatic watering function.
But above-mentioned watering device still has the disadvantage that above-mentioned flowerpot is unable to automatic moisture-keeping and humidity is adjusted, Plant is not adapted to needed for each growth stage;And lacks prompting function, user cannot be made to learn the water of storage in time Amount, can lose the function of automatic watering function after the water of storage chamber is used up.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, a kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal are provided, this The intelligent flowerpot of invention can either thoroughly solve the trouble that potted landscape fan needs manually to water daily, moreover it is possible to which people is worked as in solution The problem of being watered when stay out inner to family potted plant.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent flowerpot, including pot body and be arranged in pot body every soil layer, every soil layer by the flowerpot Body interior is divided to be formed positioned at the storage chamber of pot body bottom and positioned at the plantation chamber above soil layer, the water storage It is intracavitary to be equipped with auxiliary evaporator;
Monitoring modular, control module and wireless communication module, the monitoring modular and institute are additionally provided in the pot body Control module is stated to connect with the wireless communication module;The auxiliary evaporator and the monitoring modular with the control mould Block connection;The monitoring modular is used to receive the control signal and herborization growing environment real time data of the control module; Control module sends corresponding control command to the auxiliary evaporator according to plant growth environment real time data to adjust water storage The evaporation rate of moisture in chamber.
Preferably, the monitoring modular includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, water level sensor and gas pressure detector, temperature and humidity sensing Device, water level sensor, gas pressure detector are respectively positioned in the storage chamber.
Preferably, the monitoring modular further includes the air monitor for detecting air quality, and air monitor is located at The plantation is intracavitary.
Preferably, the pot body is additionally provided with display module, display module respectively with the monitoring modular and the control The connection of molding block, display module are used to receive and show the plant growth environment real time data of monitoring modular acquisition.
Preferably, the pot body is additionally provided with the photographing module for shooting plant image, photographing module and the nothing The connection of line communication module.
Preferably, the auxiliary evaporator includes shell, and sequentially connected water inlet pipe and the control are equipped in the shell Atomizing module, the escape pipe of molding block connection, the water inlet pipe are connected to the storage chamber, and the outlet of the escape pipe is located at institute It states every the lower section of soil layer, the water inlet pipe is equipped with suction pump, is equipped with exhaust fan (6-10) in the escape pipe.
Preferably, described every the water lock layer that soil layer includes base and is covered in the base.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is WIFI communication module or bluetooth communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of servers, communicate to connect with a kind of above-mentioned intelligent flowerpot, the server storage There are many corresponding control environment data of each growth phase of plant;
The control module and the monitoring modular pass through wireless communication module and connect with the server communication, service Device receive the plant growth environment real time data of monitoring modular acquisition and compared with control environment data after to the control module Send feedback information;
The control module sends corresponding control signal to the auxiliary evaporator according to feedback information to adjust water storage The evaporation rate of moisture in chamber.
The present invention also provides a kind of controlling terminal, the controlling terminal and a kind of above-mentioned intelligent flowerpot and above-mentioned A kind of server communication connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention beneficial effect is:
1. intelligent flowerpot of the invention has storage chamber, by the way that miniature pond is arranged in storage chamber, flowerpot inner ring is adjusted Border humidity can be kept the skin wet automatically for plant by way of evaporation, solve what user needed to water to plant daily Problem, instead of being accomplished manually automatic water supplement.
2. watering device is arranged outside flowerpot relative to traditional flower pot with automatic watering function, intelligent flowerpot of the invention is mended Water installations are integrated in flowerpot, are not influenced the beauty of potting, are saved space, be not in drip, leak the case where, avoid shadow Ring environment.
3. existing flower pot with automatic watering function has the phenomenon that excessively watering, the present invention can carry out suitable moisturizing to plant, While saving water resource, it is supplied to the optimal growing environment of plant.
4. of the invention can not only prevent soil erosion every soil layer, moreover it is possible to lock moisture, moisture is prevented to be directly entered soil By excessive evaporation after earth layer, the moisturizing period is extended.
5. the growing environment that intelligent flowerpot of the invention can be needed according to different types of plant in different stages of growth Corresponding water complementation is adjusted, it is advantageous to plant growth.
6. intelligent flowerpot of the invention can learn the water in the growing state and flowerpot of plant by user monitoring Situation is measured, moisturizing can be carried out to the storage chamber in flowerpot in time, guarantees that water is sufficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent flowerpot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle of the present invention frame diagram.
In figure: 1 pot body, 1-1 monitoring modular, 1-1-1 Temperature Humidity Sensor, 1-1-2 water level sensor, 1-1-3 gas Pressure detector, 1-1-4 air monitor, 1-2 control module, 1-3 wireless communication module, 1-4 display module, 1-5 photographing module, 1-6 storage chamber, 1-7 kind plant chamber, 1-8 hollow sandwich, the filler 1-9,2 cloud servers, 3 mobile terminals, 4 power modules, 5 every Soil layer, 5-1 base, 5-2 water lock layer, 6 auxiliary evaporators, 6-1 shell, 6-2 water inlet pipe, 6-3 atomizing module, 6-4 escape pipe, 6- 5 suction pumps, 6-6 air inlet pipe, 6-7 anion generation module, 6-8 connecting tube, 6-9 exhaust fan, 6-10 exhaust fan, 6-11 are spraying Mouth.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear, It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of intelligent flowerpot of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including pot body 1,1 mouthful of big bottom end of pot body It is small, in inverted round stage or terrace edge shape.It is arranged one every soil layer 5, every soil close to the position of its bottom in 1 inside of pot body Layer 5 divides the inner space of the pot body 1 to form a storage chamber 1-6 and positioned at a plantation above soil layer 5 Chamber 1-7, storage chamber 1-6 are surrounded by described every soil layer 5 and the bottom of the pot body 1, and pot body 1 is in storage chamber 1-6 Corresponding part is made of transparent material, and has water level reference line on side wall, can intuitively check water.Soil be laid on every On soil layer 5, flowerpot can plant flowers and plants after being laid with soil.A certain amount of water of storage in the storage chamber 1-6, the water surface are located at every soil The lower section of layer 5, spaced apart, to form a miniature pond, pond passes through hydrone by way of evaporation It every soil layer 5 and delivers into soil horizon, flowers and plants absorb moisture and nutriment from soil horizon.It is set in the pot body 1 A filler 1-9 is set, can be directly poured water to reference level line in flowerpot by filler 1-9, be exactly in the water surface It is spaced apart every the lower section of soil layer 5.
It is described to be covered on the base 5-1 every soil layer 5 including a base 5-1 and a water lock layer 5-2, water lock layer 5-2.Base Layer 5-1 is laid with by etch-proof plastic deeping.The inner sidewall of the pot body 1 is equipped with the scale for placing plastic deeping Line.By plastic deeping be fabricated to the shape that matches inside the pot body 1, so that plastic deeping is shelved on the pot body At graduation mark on 1 inner sidewall.The weight that there is plastic deeping certain intensity can support water lock layer 5-2 and soil horizon Amount.Plastic deeping also has intensive sieve pore, and sieve pore enters in water lock layer 5-2 for enabling hydrone to pass through plastic deeping.
The water lock layer 5-2 is that cobblestone is laid with, and every diameter of cobblestone is between 1cm~3cm, water lock layer 5- 2 thickness reaches 5cm, to preferably support soil, will not allow soil losses easily, soil horizon will not be made complete with storage chamber Full isolation.Part aqueous vapor can cobblestone show condense into droplet, if the water when water deficient of soil horizon, on cobblestone Pearl can be rapidly absorbed into soil horizon, and water lock layer 5-2 not only avoids soil losses, and soil horizon is prevented to absorb quickly More moisture makes plant root rot, and extra moisture is prevented directly to be evaporated in the external world, causes the waste of water resource. Therefore, water lock layer 5-2 has the function of water lock, extends the moisturizing period of plant, has saved water resource.
The pot body 1 has hollow sandwich 1-8, and power module 4, monitoring mould are equipped in hollow interlayer 1-8 Block 1-1, control module 1-2 and wireless communication module 1-3.Power module 4 is used for all electronics devices in the pot body 1 Part is powered.Power module 4 is lithium battery group, and a charging is arranged in pot body 1 on the corresponding position of power module 4 Mouthful, after fully charged, carry or it is outgoing etc. be inconvenient to connect external power supply in the case where can complete to be automatically replenished.The electricity The energy content of battery in source module 4 can be monitored by the control module 1-2.
In the present embodiment, the wireless communication module 1-3 is WIFI module, can connect wireless router in family into Row networking, server are cloud server 2, and controlling terminal includes at least one mobile terminal 3.The control module 1-2 is integrated There is intelligent chip, intelligent chip can be equipped with intelligence system, and the plant growth environment that can be used for acquiring according to monitoring modular 1-1 is real-time Data send corresponding control instruction to the auxiliary evaporator 6 to adjust the water evaporation rate in storage chamber 1-6, in addition intelligence Energy chip can also may be coupled to cloud server 2 and mobile terminal 3 by the network savvy of wireless communication module 1-3, with two Person carries out data interaction.The intelligent chip storage inside has the corresponding identification information of the pot body 1, described after networking Cloud server 2 receives the identification information that control module 1-2 is sent, to authenticate to the intelligent flowerpot.
The mobile terminal 3 is intelligent mobile terminal, can be ipad, Android mobile phone, laptop etc..Mobile whole Intelligent flowerpot APP is housed on end 3, the user of mobile terminal 3 is connected to corresponding cloud server 2 by intelligent flowerpot APP, and The data information that stores on cloud server 2 is downloaded by intelligent flowerpot APP, and data information includes different types of plant, each Kind plant control environment data information needed for each growth phase.Neighbouring mobile terminal 3 if it exists, then can pass through intelligence Flowerpot APP can also connect one or more intelligent flowerpots by certification, further obtain in corresponding flowerpot and work as planting in advance Growing environment data and history environment data locating for object facilitate user to monitor presently described pot body 1 by mobile terminal 3 In vegetative state, ambient condition etc..Before beginning to use, user logs in intelligent flowerpot APP (first registration use by mobile terminal 3 Name in an account book and password), so as to access the identification information that cloud server 2 obtains intelligent flowerpot, mobile terminal 3 gets one Or after multiple identification informations, searches control module 1-2 corresponding with one of identification information nearby and matched, is paired into After function, mobile terminal 3 and control module 1-2 can carry out data interaction with direct communication.To check the letter of another flowerpot Breath, mobile terminal 3 continues to search the corresponding control module 1-2 of another identification information nearby and is matched, after successful matching Data interaction can be carried out with direct communication.The mobile terminal 3 can also correspond to flowerpot by intelligent flowerpot APP manual setting The current growth phase of interior floristics and plant, and information back-up and record are carried out to cloud server 2.
The monitoring modular 1-1 is connect with the control module 1-2, the control module 1-2 and the monitoring modular 1-1 Communicated to connect by the wireless communication module 1-3 and the cloud server 2, the mobile terminal 3.The control module 1-2 sends corresponding monitoring order to monitoring modular 1-1, and monitoring order includes the upper communication of the acquisition signal and data of data Number.The function choosing-item that also there is intelligent flowerpot APP on mobile terminal 3 monitoring function to stop, once user setting monitors function It can stop, then the control module 1-2 will stop sending monitoring order to monitoring modular 1-1, and mobile terminal 3 not will receive plant Growing environment real time data, cloud server 2 will also stop updating corresponding plant growth environment status information.
If monitoring function is set beginning state by the mobile terminal 3, when monitoring modular 1-1 receives control module Start herborization growing environment real time data after the acquisition signal that 1-2 is sent.The monitoring modular 1-1 receives the control mould Collected plant growth environment real time data is sent to cloud server 2 and stored by the up-delivering signal of block 1-2, and simultaneously It is sent to neighbouring mobile terminal 3, user can view real-time plant growth environment status information by mobile terminal 3.
The monitoring modular 1-1 includes Temperature Humidity Sensor 1-1-1, water level sensor 1-1-2 and gas pressure detector 1-1- 3, Temperature Humidity Sensor 1-1-1, water level sensor 1-1-2, gas pressure detector 1-1-3 are respectively positioned in the storage chamber 1-6.Accordingly , above-mentioned plant growth environment real time data includes temperature data, humidity data, waterlevel data and barometric information.
The monitoring modular 1-1 further includes the air monitor 1-1-4 for detecting air quality, air monitor 1-1- 4 are located in the plantation chamber 1-7.Air monitor 1-1-4 can detecte oxygen content in air, carbon dioxide content, bear from Sub- concentration, PM concentration etc..Mobile terminal 3 obtains the above-mentioned air quality data of air monitor 1-1-4 acquisition, monitors current room Whether inside there is good health environment, it is whether beneficial to human body.User can also control intelligent flowerpot tune by mobile terminal 3 Ambient enviroment is saved, makes that there is preferably health environment around flowerpot.
The cloud server 2 is stored with the corresponding control environment data of each growth phase of various plants.Cloud clothes To mobile whole after device 2 be engaged in periodically by plant growth environment real time data compared with the control environment data of current plant growth 3 and corresponding control module 1-2 is held to send feedback information, the control module 1-2 is according to feedback information to the assisted evaporative Device 6 sends corresponding control signal to adjust the evaporation rate of moisture in storage chamber 1-6.It is mobile when sending feedback information every time Terminal 3 also will receive the corresponding identification information of intelligent flowerpot, with confirm data whether with corresponding plant, corresponding intelligent flowerpot It is corresponding.Feedback information contains current plant growth stage optimum water complementation.
The present embodiment can also from the mobile terminal 3 according to feedback information directly to the nigh control module 1- 2 send corresponding control signal.Control module 1-2 controls the auxiliary evaporator 6 according to control signal and adjusts in storage chamber 1-6 The evaporation rate of moisture, to adjust the ambient temperature and humidity in intelligent flowerpot.
When the mobile terminal 3 is not near intelligent flowerpot, the mobile terminal 3 sends corresponding control according to feedback information The control information is sent to the control module 1-2 to cloud server 2, cloud server 2 by information processed.
The pot body 1 is additionally provided with display module 1-4, display module 1-4 respectively with the monitoring modular 1-1 and described Control module 1-2 connection, display module 1-4 are used to receive and show that the plant growth environment of monitoring modular 1-1 acquisition to count in real time According to display module 1-4 is one piece of display screen for being integrated with display circuit, includes: that temperature value shows that position, humidity value are aobvious on display screen Show that position, water level value show that position and atmospheric pressure value show position;Additionally include oxygen content show position, negative ion concentration value show position and Health environmental assessment shows position.For example, be shown as excellent on health environmental assessment display position on display screen, i.e., current intelligent flowerpot week Collarette border is more excellent, beneficial to human body.The information of above-mentioned environmental judgment can also be sent to mobile terminal 3, and user is facilitated to check.
User not only can intuitively check data from intelligent flowerpot, can also check flowerpot environment from mobile terminal 3 State is suitble to the user for often going on business, travelling.For example, user has learnt the water level in storage chamber 1-6 by mobile terminal 3 Water level alarm line is down to hereinafter, then needing to carry out flowerpot to add water.If user cannot add water into flowerpot in time, can pass through Mobile terminal 3 sends corresponding control command to cloud server 2, and cloud server 2 sends the order to control module 1-2, Control the water evaporation rate in intelligent flowerpot reduction storage chamber 1-6.In another example user is learnt in flowerpot by mobile terminal 3 Humidity it is relatively low, then user sends corresponding control command to cloud server 2 by mobile terminal 3, and cloud server 2 is sent out It gives the order to control module 1-2, the interior water evaporation rate of storage chamber 1-6 is adjusted, accelerates moisture evaporation, to mention Humidity in high flowerpot.
The interior water evaporation rate of storage chamber 1-6 is adjusted mainly by installing assisted evaporative in the storage chamber 1-6 Device 6, auxiliary evaporator 6 cooperate the evaporation rate of natural evaporation balancing tank together.Furthermore it is also possible to by adjusting the auxiliary The running parameter of evaporator 6 changes the negative ion concentration in storage chamber 1-6.
Specifically, the auxiliary evaporator 6 includes shell 6-1, be equipped in shell 6-1 sequentially connected water inlet pipe 6-2, with The atomizing module 6-3 of the control module 1-2 connection, escape pipe 6-4, the water inlet pipe 6-2 are connected to the storage chamber 1-6, The water inlet pipe 6-2 be equipped with miniature suction pump 6-5, the air inlet pipe 6-4 in be equipped with exhaust fan 6-10, exhaust fan 6-10 with Control module 1-2 electrical connection.The outlet of the escape pipe 6-4 is equipped with for spraying around spray nozzle 6-11, spray nozzle 6- 11 be located at it is described every the lower section of soil layer 5.The spray direction of spray nozzle 6-11 is horizontal slightly upward inclined direction, to be atomized Aqueous vapor enters every in soil layer 5 afterwards.Control module 1-2 can be sent to the atomizing module 6-3 to be stopped atomization or accelerates to be atomized speed Degree or the control instruction for slowing down atomization speed.Atomizing module 6-3 is based on ultrasonic wave principle, using 2,000,000 ultrasonic waves per second High frequency oscillation makes water fogging as 1 micron to 5 microns of ultramicron and negative oxygen ion, to realize uniformly humidification, pure and fresh sky Gas improves health, and removal environment is scorching, builds comfortable plant growth environment, health environment.
It is also equipped with negative ion generating device in the shell 6-1, for further supplementing the anion in air.It is negative Ion generating device includes sequentially connected air inlet pipe 6-6, connect with control module 1-2 anion generation module 6-7, connection Pipe 6-8.One end of the air inlet pipe 6-6 is in communication with the outside by hollow sandwich 1-8, and exhaust fan is equipped in the air inlet pipe 6-6 6-9, exhaust fan 6-9 are electrically connected with the control module 1-2.The connecting tube 6-8 is connected to the escape pipe 6-4, thus to Anion is supplemented in the escape pipe 6-4.
The principle of anion generation module 6-7: after connecting voltage to anion generation module 6-7, anion generation module Input AC electricity after EMI processing circuit and lightning protection circuit processing, is passed through pulsed circuit, over-voltage current limliting: height by 6-7 The routes such as pressure isolation are upgraded to ac high-voltage, then by obtaining the negative height of pure direct current after special grade electronic materials rectifying and wave-filtering Negative direct current high voltage is connected to the release tip of carbon production by pressure, is generated high corona using tip high direct voltage, is put at high speed A large amount of electronics (e-) out, and electronics can not be present in for a long time in air, it at once can be by the oxygen molecule (O in air2) capture, from And negative aeroion is generated, anion is dispersed into air with the flowing of air.Anion not only contributes to the growth of plant, It can also be discharged into air, activate the oxygen molecule in air, keep it more active and be easier to be absorbed by the body, human body sucks oxygen carrying After anion, lung, which can increase, absorbs oxygen 20%, and it is multiple rows of go out 15% carbon dioxide, activate a variety of enzymes of human body, promote new old Metabolism, plays the effect of human health-preserving.
The working principle of auxiliary evaporator 6: user passes through the status information that plant growth environment is obtained on mobile terminal 3, It learns that the current growing environment humidity of plant is low and is unfavorable for plant growth, but the water at this time in storage chamber 1-6 is still sufficient.With Family sends the control command for improving humidity by mobile terminal 3 to control module 1-2, and control module 1-2 is sent out to auxiliary evaporator 6 The instruction for accelerating to be atomized is sent, the atomizing module 6-3 of auxiliary evaporator 6 starts to accelerate atomization, under the action of exhaust fan 6-10, mist Gas is equably sprayed by spray nozzle 6-11, absorbs fog every soil layer 5, moisture enters every in soil layer 5, and soil horizon is absorbed every soil layer Moisture in 5 has accomplished the supplement to plant moisture.Partial moisture is evaporated in air through soil horizon, to improve entire The humidity of flowerpot environment.And the aqueous vapor after being atomized has carried negative oxygen ion, is relatively beneficial to human health.
When user is by obtaining the status information of plant growth environment on mobile terminal 3, the current growth ring of plant is learnt Border negative ion concentration is relatively low, air quality is general, and when being not achieved to human health beneficial effect, user passes through mobile terminal 3 The control command for improving negative ion concentration is sent to control module 1-2, or control module 1-2 phase is transmitted to by cloud server 2 Corresponding control command is answered, control module 1-2 sends the instruction for improving negative ion concentration, auxiliary evaporator 6 to auxiliary evaporator 6 Exhaust fan 6-9 from the external world be pumped into air, anion generation module 6-7 starts to work and make air generation anion, anion Entered in escape pipe 6-4 by connecting tube 6-8, as the water mist in escape pipe 6-4 leads under exhaust fan 6-10 discharge effect Cross spray nozzle 6-11 to be discharged together, also absorb anion while the absorption fog of soil layer 5, moisture and anion jointly into Enter every in soil layer 5, anion is discharged into air, has adjusted the negative ion concentration of plant growth environment, not only contributes to plant Object growth, it is beneficial to human body also supplemented with the anion in flowerpot ambient enviroment, play the effect of health.
Some users often go on business or travel, and need to be monitored the plant of family, to learn the growing way of plant in time. Therefore the present embodiment is located at the camera shooting mould being also equipped in plantation chamber 1-7 for shooting plant image in the pot body 1 Plant image is sent to the cloud server 2, the movement by wireless communication module 1-3 by block 1-5, photographing module 1-5 Terminal 3 downloads plant image from cloud server 2, so that user be allow to check plant by mobile terminal 3 anywhere or anytime Growing way.Cloud server 2 is according to the photographing module 1-5 plant image identification floristics uploaded and plant growth stage. So as to conveniently set so that mobile terminal 3 gets type and the plant growth stage of the plant in corresponding intelligent flowerpot It sets.
Intelligent flowerpot of the invention has storage chamber 1-6, by the way that miniature pond is arranged in storage chamber 1-6, adjusts flowerpot Interior ambient humidity can be kept the skin wet automatically for plant by way of evaporation, solved user and needed to pour to plant daily The problem of water, instead of being accomplished manually automatic water supplement.Watering device is arranged outside flowerpot relative to traditional flower pot with automatic watering function Portion, intelligent flowerpot water replanishing device of the invention are integrated in flowerpot, do not influence the beauty of potting, save space, be not in Drip, leak the case where, avoid influence environment.There is the phenomenon that excessively watering in existing flower pot with automatic watering function, the present invention can be right Plant carries out suitable moisturizing, while saving water resource, is supplied to the optimal growing environment of plant.It is of the invention every soil layer 5 It can not only prevent soil erosion, moreover it is possible to lock moisture, by excessive evaporation after preventing moisture to be directly entered soil horizon, extend benefit The water period.
In addition, the growth ring that intelligent flowerpot of the invention can be needed according to different types of plant in different stages of growth Border adjusts corresponding water complementation, advantageous to plant growth.Intelligent flowerpot of the invention can learn plant by user monitoring The growing state of object and the water situation in flowerpot can carry out moisturizing to the storage chamber in flowerpot in time, guarantee that water is filled Foot.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being understood that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that: including pot body (1) and be arranged in pot body (1) every soil layer (5), every soil layer (5) by the pot body (1) inside division formed be located at pot body (1) bottom storage chamber (1-6) and Auxiliary evaporator (6) are equipped in the plantation chamber (1-7) above soil layer (5), the storage chamber (1-6);
Monitoring modular (1-1), control module (1-2) and wireless communication module (1-3), institute are additionally provided in the pot body (1) It states monitoring modular (1-1) and the control module (1-2) is connect with the wireless communication module (1-3);The assisted evaporative Device (6) and the monitoring modular (1-1) are connect with the control module (1-2);The monitoring modular (1-1) is for receiving institute State the control signal and herborization growing environment real time data of control module (1-2);Control module (1-2) is according to plant growth Environment real time data sends corresponding control command to the auxiliary evaporator (6) to adjust the steaming of moisture in storage chamber (1-6) Send out speed.
2. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring modular (1-1) includes temperature and humidity Sensor (1-1-1), water level sensor (1-1-2) and gas pressure detector (1-1-3), Temperature Humidity Sensor (1-1-1), water level pass Sensor (1-1-2), gas pressure detector (1-1-3) are respectively positioned in the storage chamber (1-6).
3. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the monitoring modular (1-1) further includes using In the air monitor (1-1-4) of detection air quality, air monitor (1-1-4) is located in the plantation chamber (1-7).
4. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pot body (1) is additionally provided with display Module (1-4), display module (1-4) are connect with the monitoring modular (1-1) and the control module (1-2) respectively, show mould Block (1-4) is used to receive and show the plant growth environment real time data of monitoring modular (1-1) acquisition.
5. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pot body (1), which is additionally provided with, to be used for The photographing module (1-5) of plant image is shot, photographing module (1-5) is connect with the wireless communication module (1-3).
6. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary evaporator (6) includes shell (6-1), the shell (6-1) are interior equipped with sequentially connected water inlet pipe (6-2), the atomization connecting with the control module (1-2) Module (6-3), escape pipe (6-4), the water inlet pipe (6-2) are connected to the storage chamber (1-6), the escape pipe (6-4) Outlet is positioned at described every the lower section of soil layer (5), and the water inlet pipe (6-2) is equipped with suction pump (6-5), the escape pipe (6-4) It is interior to be equipped with exhaust fan (6-10).
7. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is described every soil layer (5) include base (5- And the water lock layer (5-2) that is covered on the base (5-1) 1).
8. a kind of intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module (1-3) is WIFI communication module or bluetooth communication.
9. a kind of server, with a kind of described in any item intelligent flowerpot communication connections of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that institute State the corresponding control environment data of each growth phase that server is stored with various plants;
The control module (1-2) and the monitoring modular (1-1) are logical by wireless communication module (1-3) and the server Letter connection, server receive the plant growth environment real time data of monitoring modular (1-1) acquisition and compared with control environment data The backward control module (1-2) sends feedback information;
The control module (1-2) sends corresponding control signal to the auxiliary evaporator (6) according to feedback information to adjust The evaporation rate of moisture in storage chamber (1-6).
10. a kind of controlling terminal, which is characterized in that the controlling terminal and a kind of described in any item intelligence of claim 1-8 Flowerpot and a kind of server communication connection as claimed in claim 9.
CN201810830873.3A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Intelligent flowerpot, server and control terminal Active CN109006025B (en)

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CN110050675A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-26 鲍云天 A kind of intelligent non-individual body robot precisely conserved for plant
CN111527912A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-14 南京农业大学 Plant culture device capable of automatically monitoring soil moisture and control method thereof
CN113711904A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 陈贵镔 Photovoltaic tower-shaped three-dimensional planting system
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CN113973622A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 润泰零碳(内蒙古)农业科技有限公司 Greenhouse planting system

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