CN202787485U

CN202787485U - Open structure packaging combined type building

Info

Publication number: CN202787485U
Application number: CN 201220150878
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙善骏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-04-11
Filing date: 2012-04-11
Publication date: 2013-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2022-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an open structure packaging combined type building. A K structural unit combined body is mainly formed by a unit pillar body 1, a unit chapiter connecting board 2, a unit support pillar connecting board 6, a locating body 3, a supporting piece 4, a connecting board 5, a cylinder hole 7, a chapiter connecting board installing hole 8. A floor structural body unit combined body is formed by a floor structural body edge column unit body 9, a floor structural body simple beam 10, a floor structural body beam 11 and a floor structural body secondary beam 12. A safeguard is formed by an outer wall waterproof bending piece 13, a force combined type board or/and other wallboard materials 14, a door and window, and the like. A plurality of the K structural unit combined bodies are adopted to be supported on each floor structural body edge column unit body 9 arranged in each floor structural body unit combined body. A plurality of the floor structural body unit combined bodies are adopted to be arrayed and combined into a floor structural body. Two floor structural bodies and the plurality of the K structural unit combined bodies are installed in a matched mode so that a floor structural space is formed, the force combined type board or/and the other wallboard materials 14 are installed on the floor structural body beam 11 which is exposed outside the floor structural space, and therefore the open structure packaging combined type building is formed. Due to the fact that a building module is manufactured in a factory-like mould-like mode, used material of parts are preferably chosen, building materials are saved in a maximum extent, bolts are preferably used for connection, and a steel structural building can be quickly built.

Description

The packaging combined building of opening structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to building field, is the packaging combined building of a kind of modular opening structure, is called again the packaging combined building of K structure, is mainly used in steel construction civilian, industrial, agriculture usefulness, the steel construction that is applicable to build up fast.

Background technology

At present, the packaging combined building of opening structure that does not also have this pattern, along with the building variation frequent and that require with the room of upgrade removing, building up fast steel construction more and more becomes the demand in market, along with popularizing of the steel construction of civilian, industrial, agriculture usefulness, adopts packaging combined form of structure, range site assembly Fast Installation, the body plan building more and more becomes the problem that needs solution scientifically and rationally.In order to solve modular packaging combined building, packaging combined angle support steel structure building, packaging combined building with cable-supported steel structure, various combination shaping plate, the various relevant building system and the relevant Patent projects such as parts, tough Combined concrete corrosion protection steel construction piece and other combined member that utilizes wind and solar energy of this problem and supporting inventor's invention, save to greatest extent building materials, the building that fast Development is civilian, commercial, industrial is necessary to invent a kind of applicable, advanced packaging combined building of opening structure.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of modular opening structure packaging combined building, is applicable to build up fast steel construction, saves to greatest extent building materials.

The basic mode of the packaging combined building of opening structure of the present utility model mainly is: adopt the mode oneself selected as required permutation and combination floor structure body unit assembly become the floor structure body, on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that adopts a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly, just consisted of the floor face if be furnished with floor plates at each floor structure body unit assembly, become the floor structure space after mounted two floor faces and the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, K element of construction assembly is called again opening structure unit combination body, be exposed at the floor structure body beam 11 of outside, floor structure space or/and on the floor structure body letter beam 10 external wall waterproof folding piece 13 is installed, the exterior wall combination shaping plate is installed or/and other wallboard material 14 in waterproof folding piece 13, floor structure body beam 11 in the floor structure interior volume is directly installed the interior wall combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 or/and can not want waterproof folding piece 13 on the floor structure body letter beam 10, interior wall, the exterior wall combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 is the sheet material of not doing restriction, the material that can adopt other to need, can make two-sided or other maintenance mode that needs, the separation mode, so just consisted of the packaging combined building of opening structure, its annex, water power, ventilate, air-conditioning, communication, coal gas, TVs etc. arrange and reserve auxiliary equipment as required, do not do being particularly limited.To sum up, the utility model principal character is for to become the floor structure body by a plurality of floor structure body unit assembly permutation and combination, between two floor structure bodies or adopt a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be connected on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that is equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure body up and down between floor structure body and the constructure ground basis to constitute the floor structure space; Mainly by unit cylinder 1 two ends linkage unit column cap junction plate 2, in the middle of unit cylinder 1, connect support member 4 and consist of K element of construction assembly; Form floor structure body unit assembly by floor structure body letter beam 10, floor structure body beam 11, the floor structure body secondary beam 12 of not fixing a number, floor structure body unit assembly is combined into the floor structure body; Floor structure body beam 11 on the floor structure space is or/and be equipped with combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 on the floor structure body letter beam 10; Single attached column K element of construction combination physical efficiency and floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 connections that Half Beam is arranged, two attached column K element of construction assemblys form back-to-back has full post also can be connected with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube connection.K element of construction assembly is to adopt unit cylinder 1 two ends linkage unit column cap junction plate 2, column cap junction plate installing hole 8 is arranged on the unit column cap junction plate 2, in the middle of unit cylinder 1, connect support member 4 with junction plate 5, on support member 4 terminations, generally done unit fastener junction plate 6, become K font structure spare after general employing said modules forms, also just consisted of K element of construction assembly; For being installed at unit cylinder 1, purlin, support, connector etc. can make porose or screw on it, all be called cylinder hole 7, cylinder hole 7 is to select the not limiting hole or the screw that adopt, unit cylinder 1 can adopt the making such as each shape steel tube, channel-section steel, C steel, weldment, shaped steel, and the multiple patent steel member of inventor's invention, combination steel member also can be made into unit cylinder 1 and parts thereof; Form floor structure body unit assembly by floor structure body letter beam 10, floor structure body beam 11, the floor structure body secondary beam 12 of not fixing a number, different floor structure body unit assemblys are combined into the floor structure body, the floor structure body becomes the floor face after spreading floor plates, generally in each floor structure body unit assembly, be equipped with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9, floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 can with K element of construction assembly on 8 pairs of column cap junction plate installing holes logical and can use the bolt connection; In order successfully to make 8 pairs of column cap junction plate installing holes on floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 and the K element of construction assembly logical, the parts of mold production use the positioning body 3 that is reserved on the unit column cap junction plate 2 to be positioned the locating hole of floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 when mounted, screw or hole that connecting bolt is installed can be arranged on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9, also can dispose in addition hold-doun nut or double end screwed pipe within it, the auxiliary hand hole of installation check can also be done in its side, and positioning body 3 main bodys can also can be other cylinder, tube shell for cone.Floor structure body unit assembly has single Half Beam, two Half Beam floor structure body unit assemblys etc., for can and various forms of floor structure body unit assembly distinguish supporting, K element of construction assembly is manufactured with full post K element of construction assembly and attached column K element of construction assembly, two attached column K element of construction assembly backrests are installed to form full post, just can be connected with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube connection; There is the floor structure body unit assembly of two limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called general floor structure body unit assembly, there is the floor structure body unit assembly of three limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called three beam floor structure body unit assemblys, there is the floor structure body unit assembly of four limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called four beam floor structure body unit assemblys, floor structure body beam 11 can be the Half Beam that is divided into two, mainly be to cooperate attached column K element of construction assembly to install, Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly has monolateral Half Beam and bilateral Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly; General floor structure body unit assembly, three side bar floor structure body unit assemblys, four side bar floor structure body unit assemblys, single Half Beam and two Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly can make up in shape configuration as required, the mode permutation and combination that employing can be selected becomes the floor structure body, if having floor plates just to consist of the floor face on each floor structure body unit assembly; Between two floor faces or floor face and ground with becoming the floor structure space after the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, at the floor structure body beam 11 of the floor structure body unit assembly of outside, floor structure space or/and on the floor structure body letter beam 10 external wall waterproof folding piece 13 can be installed, on waterproof folding piece 13, the exterior wall combination shaping plate can be installed or/and other wallboard material 14, if being arranged, specific (special) requirements or exterior wall watt plate self can waterproof also can exempt waterproof folding piece 13, floor structure body beam 11 at the floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure interior volume is directly installed the interior wall combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 or/and can not fill waterproof folding piece 13 on the floor structure body letter beam 10, interior wall, the exterior wall combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 can be made maintenance and the separation mode of two-sided or other special requirement, and other maintenance materials and door and window etc. dispose as required and are not construed as limiting; The preferential selection of the various patent combination shaping plates of inventor's invention supports the use; Various relevant building system, the parts isopreference of wind energy, solar energy of utilizing of inventor's invention selected to support the use; The patent tough Combined concrete corrosion protection steel construction piece that floor structure body letter beam 10, floor structure body beam 11, floor structure body secondary beam 12, K element of construction assembly etc. can be selected to adopt the inventor to invent or other combined member etc.; Staircase, escalator can be arranged in one or several floor structure body unit assembly, the floor structure body unit assembly that is furnished with stair will have corresponding suitability with the stair parts, position mode, the method for its layout are not done and are particularly limited, and the contrast such as the elevator shaft structure of escalator producer requires to arrange.Each component, such as floor structure body unit assembly, K element of construction assembly etc., all be called the unit combination body with a lifting elements body, so the unit combination body can be four side bars, four post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure bodies, four side bars, six post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure bodies etc., K element of construction assembly can be that full post also can be attached column K element of construction assembly.The building form of each ingredient of the packaging combined building of composition opening structure, shape, quantity, annex etc. are not done restriction.Can quote other many frame modes cooperation in the implementation makes, installs.Owing to adopted modularization making, the packaging combined building of opening structure be installed, all preferentially with bolts between a plurality of structures, unit combination body, just can Fast Installation, build up building fast.

The packaging combined building of the opening structure that the utility model provides, on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that has adopted a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly, adopt a plurality of floor structure body unit assemblys as required permutation and combination become the floor structure body, by between the floor face of two floor structure bodies or between floor face and ground with becoming the floor structure space after the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, be exposed at and combination shaping plate be installed or/and other wallboard material 14 on the floor structure body beam 11 of outside, floor structure space, floor structure body beam 11 in the floor structure interior volume is installed the interior wall combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14, so just consisted of fast the packaging combined building of opening structure, because the packaging combined building components of modular making opening structure, the all parts batch production is produced, select through optimizing with material, building materials have been saved to greatest extent, the building block that batch production is produced preferentially connects with bolt, make up quick and easy for installationly, just can build up fast steel construction.

Description of drawings: the accompanying drawing 1 of the packaging combined building of opening structure of the present utility model is a kind of schematic diagram of full post K element of construction assembly; Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of attached column K element of construction assembly; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of general six post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure body unit assemblys; Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of three side bars, six post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure body unit assemblys; Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of four side bars, six post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure body unit assemblys; Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the two Half Beams of six attached column uncle (mother's brother)s and the single Half Beam floor structure of 3 half 3 post uncle (mother's brother)s body unit assembly; Fig. 7 is wallboard and external wall waterproof folding piece schematic diagram; Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of a kind of floor structure body unit assembly and the combination of a kind of K element of construction assembly; Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of unit column cap junction plate and unit fastener junction plate; Figure 10 is wallboard and external wall waterproof folding piece mounting means schematic diagram; Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of four side bars, four post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure body unit assemblys; Figure 12 is that staircase floor structure body unit assembly stair are arranged schematic diagram.Each accompanying drawing shows all only be a special case.The packaging combined building of opening structure mainly by unit cylinder 1, unit column cap junction plate 2, unit fastener junction plate 6, positioning body 3, support member 4, junction plate 5, cylinder hole 7, column cap junction plate installing hole 8, floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9, floor structure body letter beam 10, floor structure body beam 11, floor structure body secondary beam 12, external wall waterproof folding piece 13, combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 etc. form.

The specific embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, on prefabricated K element of construction assembly basis, ground or the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that in floor structure body unit assembly, is equipped with adopt a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to install to be supported on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that is equipped with in each synthetic floor structure body unit assembly of upper layer group, the floor structure body adopts preselected mode to be arranged in a combination as required, if have floor plates just to consist of the floor face on each floor structure body unit assembly, between two floor faces or between floor face and ground with becoming the floor structure space after the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, at the floor structure body beam 11 of the outside, floor structure space that exposes or/and floor structure body letter beam 10 is installed external wall waterproof folding pieces 13, combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 outside waterproof folding piece 13 is installed, floor structure body beam 11 in the floor structure interior volume is directly installed the interior wall combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 or/and can not want waterproof folding piece 13 on the floor structure body letter beam 10, interior wall, the exterior wall combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 is the sheet material of not doing restriction, can adopt other material that needs or/and combined material, can make two-sided or other maintenance mode that needs, the separation mode, so just consisted of the packaging combined building of opening structure, its annex, water power, ventilate, air-conditioning, communication, coal gas, TVs etc. arrange and reserve auxiliary equipment as required, all do not do being particularly limited.K element of construction assembly is to adopt unit cylinder 1 two ends linkage unit column cap junction plate 2, column cap junction plate installing hole 8 is arranged on the unit column cap junction plate 2, in the middle of unit cylinder 1, connect support member 4 with junction plate 5, junction plate 5 is selected as required or need not do not done restriction, on support member 4 terminations, generally done unit fastener junction plate 6, at unit cylinder 1 purlin is installed, support, connectors etc. can the porose or screw of supporting making on it, all be called cylinder hole 7, cylinder hole 7 is to select the not limiting hole or the screw that adopt, has just consisted of K element of construction assembly after mainly adopting said modules to form; By the floor structure body letter beam 10 of not fixing a number, floor structure body beam 11, floor structure body secondary beam 12 forms floor structure body unit assembly, different floor structure body unit assemblys are combined into the floor structure body, the floor structure body becomes the floor face after spreading floor plates, floor structure body letter beam 10, floor structure body beam 11, floor structure body secondary beam 12 can adopt difformity, the material of form is made, frame mode, method, form, shape is not done and is particularly limited, generally in each floor structure body unit assembly, be equipped with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9, floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 can with K element of construction assembly on 8 pairs of general bolt connections of column cap junction plate installing hole; Being reserved with positioning body 3 on the unit column cap junction plate 2 is positioned in the locating hole of floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 when floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 is connected with K element of construction assembly, screw or hole that connecting bolt is installed can be arranged on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9, also can dispose in addition hold-doun nut or double end screwed pipe within it.For can and various forms of floor structure body unit assembly distinguish supporting, K element of construction assembly is manufactured with full post K element of construction assembly and attached column K element of construction assembly, two attached column K element of construction assembly backrests are installed to form full post, just can be connected with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube connection, the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube 9 that attached column K element of construction assembly also can be connected with Half Beam connects; There is the floor structure body unit assembly of two limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called general floor structure body unit assembly, there is the floor structure body unit assembly of three limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called three beam floor structure body unit assemblys, there is the floor structure body unit assembly of four limit floor structure body beams 11 to be called four beam floor structure body unit assemblys, floor structure body beam 11 can be the Half Beam that is divided into two, mainly be to cooperate attached column K element of construction assembly to install, Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly has monolateral Half Beam and bilateral Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly; General floor structure body unit assembly, three side bar floor structure body unit assemblys, four side bar floor structure body unit assemblys, single Half Beam and two Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly can be made assembly as required, adopt the mode permutation and combination of selecting to become the floor structure body, if having floor plates just to consist of the floor face on each floor structure body unit assembly, floor plates can adopt suitable material, sheet material, cast-in-place, prefabricated all can, the construction and the mounting means method do not do restriction; Two floor faces become the floor structure space after with the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, at the floor structure body beam 11 of the floor structure body unit assembly of outside, floor structure space or/and floor structure body letter beam 10 is installed external wall waterproof folding pieces 13, combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 outside waterproof folding piece 13 is installed, floor structure body beam 11 at the floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure interior volume is directly installed the interior wall combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material 14 or/and can not want waterproof folding piece 13 on the floor structure body letter beam 10, interior wall, the exterior wall combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material 14 can be made the maintenance of two-sided or other special requirement, the separation mode, waterproof folding piece 13, combination shaping plate is not or/and the component that the maintenances such as other wallboard material 14 need are done is particularly limited; Each component, such as floor structure body unit assembly, K element of construction assembly etc., all be called the unit combination body with a lifting elements body, so the unit combination body can be four side bars, four post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure bodies, four side bars, six post uncle (mother's brother) floor structure bodies etc., K element of construction assembly can be that full post also can be attached column K element of construction assembly.The building form of each ingredient of the packaging combined building of composition opening structure, shape, quantity etc. are not done restriction.Can adopt other many frame modes cooperation to make, install in the implementation.Since adopted modularization making that the packaging combined building of opening structure is installed, all preferentially with bolts between a plurality of structures, unit combination body, just can fast install, build up fast building.Other annex that need to dispose, auxiliary material etc. dispose as required and do not do restriction.

Claims

1. packaging combined building of opening structure, mainly by unit cylinder (1), unit column cap junction plate (2), unit fastener junction plate (6), positioning body (3), support member (4), junction plate (5), cylinder hole (7), column cap junction plate installing hole (8), floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube (9), floor structure body letter beam (10), floor structure body beam (11), floor structure body secondary beam (12), external wall waterproof folding piece (13), combination shaping plate is or/and other wallboard material (14) composition, it is characterized in that: become the floor structure body by a plurality of floor structure body unit assembly permutation and combination, adopt a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be connected on the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube (9) that is equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure body up and down between two floor structure bodies or between floor structure body and the constructure ground basis and constitute the floor structure space.

2. the packaging combined building of opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: mainly by unit cylinder (1) two ends linkage unit column cap junction plates (2), connect support member (4) and consist of K element of construction assembly in the middle of unit cylinder (1).

3. the packaging combined building of opening structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: form floor structure body unit assembly by floor structure body letter beam (10), floor structure body beam (11), the floor structure body secondary beam (12) of not fixing a number, floor structure body unit assembly is combined into the floor structure body.

4. the packaging combined building of opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the floor structure body beam (11) on the floor structure space is or/and be equipped with combination shaping plate or/and other wallboard material (14) on the floor structure body letter beam (10).

5. the packaging combined building of opening structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: single attached column K element of construction combination physical efficiency connects with the floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube (9) that Half Beam is arranged, and two attached column K element of construction assemblys form back-to-back has full post also can be connected 9 with floor structure scapus uncle (mother's brother) cell cube) connect.