CN202780481U - Numerical control drilling and milling machine - Google Patents
Numerical control drilling and milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202780481U CN202780481U CN 201220531899 CN201220531899U CN202780481U CN 202780481 U CN202780481 U CN 202780481U CN 201220531899 CN201220531899 CN 201220531899 CN 201220531899 U CN201220531899 U CN 201220531899U CN 202780481 U CN202780481 U CN 202780481U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control drilling and milling machine. The numerical control drilling and milling machine comprises a base, a stand column, a spindle box, an electrical cabinet and a spindle motor, and further comprises a working platform fixed on an X-axis carriage, a Y-axis carriage and a Z-axis carriage, wherein the working platform on the X-axis carriage is provided with an X-axis motor, the Y-axis carriage is provided with a Y-axis motor, and the Z-axis carriage is provided with a Z-axis motor. Rotation of the spindle motor is controlled by a numerical control operation panel, a spindle can realize stepless speed change easily and conveniently, and the rotation speed of a drill bit is controlled accurately. The numerical control drilling and milling machine can realize triaxial linkage control, can run in a full-automatic manner without manual operation, and is safe and reliable. During machining, feeding through manual operation is not needed, modernization of production management is facilitated, automatic production is realized, workforce is liberated, production cost is lowered, and good economic benefit is obtained. The numerical control drilling and milling machine is powered by a single-phase alternating current 220V power supply, so that the numerical control drilling and milling machine is also available after being connected with a domestic civil power supply. Consequentially, the application range of the numerical control drilling and milling machine is widened, and the numerical control drilling and milling machine can be convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to numerical control field, is specifically related to a kind of full automatic drilling and milling machine.
Background technology
Drilling and milling machine is a kind of multipurpose machine that has with functions such as boring, reaming, fraising and Milling Process.Because purposes and application target are different, drilling and milling machine has polytype and size.
Along with the development of Numeric Control Technology, realize the numerical control of machining tool and production process thereof, become current manufacturing developing direction.Production capacity falls behind, the large equipment of power consumption will be eliminated, the structural adjustment of drilling and milling machine industry and product to propose the shelves upgrading also imperative.Simultaneously domestic drilling and milling machine is compared with the drilling and milling machine of external import, especially at aspects such as service, cost performance after sale absolute predominance is arranged, therefore, the exploitation energy-conserving and environment-protective, high-performance, applicability is wide, moderate cost the numerical control drilling milling machine be the new opportunity of industry development.
And traditional drilling and milling machine, at first, because the speed of mainshaft need to be regulated the belt wheel proportioning when setting, thus can not infinitely variable speeds, and can not show motor speed.Lathe work is difficult to the in real time rotating speed of control and regulation motor.Secondly, the manipulation of lathe needs manual or semi-automatic, and production process can't be monitored so, and positioning accuracy is also relatively relatively poor, and product quality can't guarantee.The 3rd, because can not realize three-shaft linkage, can not automated production, so complex parts can't be processed.The 4th, because the lathe power supply adopts three-phase 380V power supply mostly, then only have single-phase 220V alternating current in non-industrial area, so that the scope of application of drilling and milling machine is restricted.
Summary of the invention
There are the deficiencies such as product quality can't guarantee, complex parts can't be processed in the utility model according to prior art, and a kind of three-shaft linkage of can realizing is provided, and motor speed numerical control drilling milling machine is adjusted in real time control.
A kind of numerical control drilling milling machine, comprise base, column, main spindle box, electric box and spindle motor, also comprise the workbench, Y-axis planker, the Z axis planker that are fixed on the X-axis planker, the X-axis motor is installed on the workbench of described X-axis planker, on the Y-axis planker y-axis motor is installed, the Z axis motor is installed on the Z axis planker.
Further, described numerical control drilling milling machine also comprises for placing the also external computer placement shelf of external computer.
Further, also be provided with numerical control operation panel on the described main spindle box.
Further, described numerical control operation panel is provided with the square modulation joint button of start button, the stop button that stops spindle motor that starts spindle motor, the speed adjusting knob of regulating the spindle motor rotating speed and the rotating of adjustment spindle motor.
As preferably, described numerical control operation panel is provided with for the liquid crystal display that shows the spindle motor rotating speed.
As preferably, described electric box is provided with the motor overload protected location.
As preferably, described spindle motor, X-axis motor, y-axis motor and Z axis motor are the 220V load motor.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above technical scheme:
1. the rotation by numerical control operation panel control spindle motor, the rotating speed of drill bit is accurately controlled in realization main shaft infinitely variable speeds (100-3600rpm) that can be easy and convenient.Set the cutting rotational speeds of different rapidoprints in conjunction with the rotating speed LCDs.Simultaneously, this device also has automatic overload protection function, and the equipment loss that the human operational error is caused drops to minimum.
2. placing shelf by external computer can external computer, have linear interpolation, circular interpolation, MDI operation, crawl, dry run, automatically operation, machining locus dynamically show, the dynamic basic functions such as demonstration of program, adopt the digital control processing G code programming of ISO regulation to support simultaneously M code and S code, same computer be programing system be again digital control system, can finish moulding from complex profile to automated programming.Lathe can be realized three-shaft linkage control, and fully automatic operation need not manual manipulation, and is safe and reliable.
3. adding no longer needs the hand control feeding man-hour, is conducive to the modernization of production management, realizes automated production, and the liberation labour reduces production costs, and obtains better economic benefit.
4. because lathe power supply selects is the power supply of single phase ac 220V, is connected on the domestic civilian power supply and also can uses.Thereby so that the lathe scope of application is wider, use convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model control panel embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the horizontal explosion views of a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral: 1, base, 2, column, 3, main spindle box, 4, workbench, 5, the Y-axis planker, 6, the Z axis planker, 7, electric box, 8, external computer is placed shelf, 9, numerical control operation panel, 10, speed is regulated knob, 11, start button, 12, square modulation joint button, 13, stop button, 14, liquid crystal display, 1-1, the X-axis motor, 1-2, the X-axis shaft coupling, 1-3, the X-axis screw mandrel, 1-4, X-axis feed screw nut, 1-5, the X-axis nut seat, 1-6, bearing, 1-7, bearing, 1-8, workbench, 1-9, line rail slide block, 1-10, the line rail, 1-11, slide plate, 2-1, y-axis motor, 2-2, the Y-axis shaft coupling, 2-3, the Y-axis screw mandrel, 2-4, Y-axis feed screw nut, 2-5, the Y-axis nut seat, 2-6, bearing, 2-7, bearing, 2-9, line rail slide block, 2-10, the line rail, 3-1, the Z axis motor, 3-2, the Z axis shaft coupling, 3-3, the Z axis screw mandrel, 3-4, the Z axis feed screw nut, 3-5, the Z axis nut seat, 3-6, bearing, 3-7, bearing, 3-8, the main spindle box slide plate, 3-9, line rail slide block, 3-10, the line rail.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine of the utility model embodiment, the numerical control drilling milling machine by base 1, column 2, main spindle box 3, be fixed on workbench 4 on the X-axis planker, Y-axis planker 5, Z axis planker 6, electric box 7, spindle motor, X-axis motor 1-1, y-axis motor 2-1, Z axis motor 3-1 and external computer and place shelf 8 and consist of.Wherein place on the shelf 8 can external computer for external computer, the basic functions such as linear interpolation, circular interpolation, MDI operation, crawl, dry run, automatic operation, the machining locus by external computer dynamically shows, the dynamic demonstration of program, adopt the digital control processing G code programming of ISO regulation to support simultaneously M code and S code, moulding from complex profile can be finished to automated programming, the control to the lathe three-shaft linkage can be realized.
What the spindle motor in the technique scheme, X-axis motor 1-1, y-axis motor 2-1 and Z axis motor 3-1 power supply were all selected is the power supply of single phase ac 220V, then this lathe not only can use in the industrial area, also can use by the Power supply of 220V in common residential area, increased the working range of this drilling and milling machine.
As shown in Figure 2, main spindle box 3 is provided with numerical control operation panel 9, numerical control operation panel 9 is provided with for the start button 11, stop button 13, speed of control motor and regulates knob 10, square modulation joint button 12 and be used for showing the liquid crystal display 14 of motor speed, can control accurately the rotating speed of motor by the rotating speed of numerical control operation panel 9 control motors, realize that main shaft is infinite variable speed.
As shown in Figure 1, also be provided with the motor overload protected location in the electric box 7, have overload protection function, when equipment is worked, energy automatic shutoff circuit when the overload phenomenon occurring, the equipment that the human operational error can be caused loss drops to minimum.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when X-axis motor 1-1 turns round, drive the X-axis screw mandrel 1-3 rotation that is connected by X-axis shaft coupling 1-2, by X-axis feed screw nut 1-4, with cooperating of line rail slide block 1-9 and line rail 1-10, the gyration of X-axis screw mandrel 1-3 is converted to the rectilinear motion of nut.X-axis feed screw nut 1-4 is fixed on the X-axis nut seat 1-5, and X-axis nut seat 1-5 is fixed on the workbench 1-8, thereby realizes the transverse shifting of workbench 1-8.X-axis screw mandrel 1-3 two ends are supported on the workbench 1-8 by bearing 1-6 and bearing 1-7.4 line rail slide block 1-9 are fixed on the slide plate 1-11.
When y-axis motor 2-1 turns round, drive the Y-axis screw mandrel 2-3 rotation that is connected by Y-axis shaft coupling 2-2, by Y-axis feed screw nut 2-4, with cooperating of line rail slide block 2-9 and line rail 2-10, the gyration of Y-axis screw mandrel 2-3 is converted to the rectilinear motion of nut.Y-axis feed screw nut 2-4 is fixed on the Y-axis nut seat 2-5, and Y-axis nut seat 2-5 is fixed on the slide plate 1-11, thereby realizes vertically moving of workbench 1-8.Y-axis screw mandrel 2-3 two ends are supported on the base by bearing 2-6 and bearing 2-7.4 line rail slide block 2-9 are fixed on the base.
When Z axis motor 3-1 turns round, the Z axis screw mandrel 3-3 rotation that drive is connected by Z axis shaft coupling 3-2, by Z axis feed screw nut 3-4, with cooperating of line rail slide block 3-9 and line rail 3-10, the gyration of Z axis screw mandrel 3-3 is converted to the rectilinear motion of Z axis feed screw nut 3-4.Z axis feed screw nut 3-4 is fixed on the Z axis nut seat 3-5, and Z axis nut seat 3-5 is fixed on the main spindle box slide plate 3-8, thereby realizes moving up and down of main spindle box 3.Z axis screw mandrel 3-3 two ends are supported on the column by bearing 3-6 and bearing 3-7.4 line rail slide block 3-9 are fixed on the main spindle box slide plate 3-8.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of doing according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (7)
1. numerical control drilling milling machine, comprise base (1), column (2), main spindle box (3), electric box (7) and spindle motor, it is characterized in that, also comprise the workbench (4), Y-axis planker (5), the Z axis planker (6) that are fixed on the X-axis planker, X-axis motor (1-1) is installed on the workbench of X-axis planker, y-axis motor (2-1) is installed on the Y-axis planker (5), Z axis motor (3-1) is installed on the Z axis planker (6).
2. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described numerical control drilling milling machine also comprises for placing the also external computer placement shelf (8) of external computer.
3. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with numerical control operation panel (9) on the described main spindle box (3).
4. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described numerical control operation panel (9) is provided with start button (11), the stop button (13) that stops spindle motor, the speed adjusting knob (10) of regulating the spindle motor rotating speed that starts spindle motor and adjusts the square modulation joint button (12) of spindle motor rotating.
5. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described numerical control operation panel (9) is provided with for the liquid crystal display (14) that shows the spindle motor rotating speed.
6. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric box (7) is provided with the motor overload protected location.
7. a kind of numerical control drilling milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spindle motor, X-axis motor (1-1), y-axis motor (2-1) and Z axis motor (3-1) are the 220V load motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220531899 CN202780481U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Numerical control drilling and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220531899 CN202780481U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Numerical control drilling and milling machine |
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| CN202780481U true CN202780481U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220531899 Expired - Fee Related CN202780481U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Numerical control drilling and milling machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103231246A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-07 | 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 | Vertical type numerical-control drilling and milling machine tool |
| CN104070204A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳北方特种机床设计院有限公司 | High-speed numerical control drilling machine for valves |
| CN104511654A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-15 | 易正雄 | Cutting machining machine |
| CN105364605A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Application of PLC and alternating current servo in numerical control drilling and milling machine |
| CN106001684A (en) * | 2016-08-07 | 2016-10-12 | 张民胜 | Multifunctional numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN106926003A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Numerically controlled machine tool with self-adjusting function |
| CN108000165A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-08 | 东莞市多米机械有限公司 | A kind of multistation all-in-one machine control system and multistation all-in-one machine |
-
2012
- 2012-10-17 CN CN 201220531899 patent/CN202780481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103231246A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-07 | 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 | Vertical type numerical-control drilling and milling machine tool |
| CN103231246B (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2016-04-06 | 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical numerical control drilling and milling machine tool |
| CN104070204A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳北方特种机床设计院有限公司 | High-speed numerical control drilling machine for valves |
| CN104070204B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-09-28 | 沈阳北方特种机床设计院有限公司 | Valve high-speed numeric control drilling machine |
| CN106926003A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Numerically controlled machine tool with self-adjusting function |
| CN106926049A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | For the numerical control engraving and milling machine tool of precision part processing |
| CN104511654A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-15 | 易正雄 | Cutting machining machine |
| CN105364605A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Application of PLC and alternating current servo in numerical control drilling and milling machine |
| CN106001684A (en) * | 2016-08-07 | 2016-10-12 | 张民胜 | Multifunctional numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN108000165A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-08 | 东莞市多米机械有限公司 | A kind of multistation all-in-one machine control system and multistation all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20171017 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |