CN202706351U - Heat insulation waterproof roof - Google Patents

Heat insulation waterproof roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202706351U
CN202706351U CN 201220454544 CN201220454544U CN202706351U CN 202706351 U CN202706351 U CN 202706351U CN 201220454544 CN201220454544 CN 201220454544 CN 201220454544 U CN201220454544 U CN 201220454544U CN 202706351 U CN202706351 U CN 202706351U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parapet
roof
waterproof
layer
roofing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220454544
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国斌
黄灿光
于政
苏敏仪
金娉婷
钟帝营
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QINGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN CO Ltd
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QINGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220454544 priority Critical patent/CN202706351U/en
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Publication of CN202706351U publication Critical patent/CN202706351U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat insulation waterproof roof, which comprises a roof covering and a parapet wall, wherein the parapet wall is positioned on the periphery of the roof covering, the connection part of the roof covering and the parapet wall is provided with a gutter, the inside of the parapet wall is provided with a gully, the inside of the gully is provided with a rain strainer, the inlet end of the rain strainer is provided with a rain grid, the outer edge and the lower edge of the rain strainer are respectively provided with waterproof ointment, and the outside of the neck of the rain strainer in the parapet wall is provided with a water stop ring. The roof covering adopts the inverted waterproof roof covering structure, and the parapet wall is arranged on the periphery of the roof covering, so the water seepage of a waterproof layer and the slow rain flowing of the roof are avoided. The inside of the gully is provided with the rain strainer, the outer edge and the lower edge of the gully are provided with the waterproof ointment, and the outside of the neck of the rain strainer in the parapet wall is provided with the water stop ring, so the waterproof capability of the root of the parapet wall is enhanced, the integral performance of the roof is good, the seepage is difficult to occur, and the safe running of equipment in a house is ensured. The heat insulation waterproof roof is applied to the field of building roofs.

Description

A kind of heat-insulation waterproof roof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of roof of building, particularly relates to a kind of heat-insulation waterproof roof of building.
Background technology
Existing roof leakage is the common fault that perplexs for a long time builing industry, after roofing generation seepage, not only can damage equipment article within doors, and repair and be suitable trouble, waste a large amount of time and moneys, a lot of R﹠D institutions and all research aspect doing of waterproof producer, but all fail to stop roof leakage.Existing heat insulation house surface waterproofing system is divided into two kinds of positively fixed type and inversion types, because there is shortcomings in positively fixed type, present multiplex inversion type waterproof roof structure.So-called inversion type water-proof roofing is arranged on the hydrophobicity heat insulating material roofing of waterproofing course exactly, and it is insulation layer, waterproofing course, deck that its structure is made level.This roofing has special requirement to the heat insulating material that adopts, and adds the heavier covering layers such as steel concrete, cobble, brick at insulation layer.
Because the roofing environment is abominable, temperature difference change is larger, causes roof leakage so that roof construction layer and waterproofing course easily ftracture; Because roofing is provided with parapet, after the rainwater on the roofing imports gutter, discharge from inlet for stom water, because the waterproof construction of inlet for stom water is not in place, cause rainwater to infiltrate parapet, thereby affect the intensity of parapet and cause cracking in parapet or collapse.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of heat-insulation waterproof roof that effectively prevents roof leakage.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of heat-insulation waterproof roof is provided, comprise roofing, parapet, parapet is positioned at the roofing periphery, roofing and parapet intersection are provided with gutter, be provided with inlet for stom water along the base in the parapet, roof drain is equipped with in inlet for stom water inside, roof drain arrival end dress rainwater grid, roof drain outer and lower edge are provided with waterproofing unction, and the roof drain neck outside of parapet inside installs seal ring additional.
As further improvement of the utility model; roofing comprises following each layer from top to bottom successively: roof construction layer, roofing leveling layer, roof waterproof layer, roofing heat-insulating layer, roof protecting layer, head insulated layer; the roofing transversary looks for the slope to be not less than 3%, and a day bank parapet direction gradient is 0.5%.
As further improvement of the utility model, parapet comprises following each layer from outside to inside successively: parapet deck, parapet leveling layer, parapet waterproofing course, in the parapet topping of reinforcement mesh is arranged.
As further improvement of the utility model, the roofing leveling layer arranges in length and breadth partitioning slot, is sealed with waterproofing unction in the partitioning slot in length and breadth.
As further improvement of the utility model, roof waterproof layer comprises waterproof coating and waterproof roll, and waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, roofing heat-insulating layer is the warming plate that point pastes, and joins the overcoat of reinforced mesh in being coated with above the roof protecting layer, the partitioning slot of establishing embedded packing closure material in the overcoat, and reinforced mesh disconnects in partitioning slot.
As further improvement of the utility model, head insulated layer is the brick band that in-line arrangement water direction is built, and described brick band is that a side one flat brick band and end block have three skin bricks, is coated with the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate on the head insulated layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, reinforcement mesh is steel fabric sheet or fiber mat, and the reinforcement mesh upper end is provided with fixedly steel nail and waterproofing unction.
As further improvement of the utility model, the parapet waterproofing course comprises waterproof coating and waterproof roll, and waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, the parapet below is provided with load bearing wall, the logical muscle that is provided with horizontal bar in the parapet and connects with load bearing wall, it is 6% inside weathering that the parapet top is provided with the gradient, lower edge is established the gradient and is not less than 20% olecranon shape drip in the parapet top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model roofing adopts the inversion type waterproof roof structure, roofing is arranged with parapet outward, avoid waterproofing course infiltration and roof rain water cross flow, in inlet for stom water inside roof drain is housed, roof drain outer and lower edge are provided with waterproofing unction, and row's roof drain neck outside of parapet inside installs seal ring additional, improve the waterproof ability of parapet root, whole roof good integrity, easy to leak is not guaranteed within doors equipment safety operation.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the utility model roof structure profile;
Fig. 2 is the utility model roof structure profile a place partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model roof drainage pipe place sectional view.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of heat-insulation waterproof roof, comprise roofing 1, parapet 10, parapet 10 is positioned at roofing 1 periphery, and roofing 1 and parapet 10 intersections are provided with gutter 4, the parapet 10 interior inlets for stom water 25 that are provided with along the base, roof drain 23 is equipped with in inlet for stom water 25 inside, roof drain 23 arrival ends dress rainwater grid 22, roof drain 23 outers and lower edge are provided with waterproofing unction 21, and the roof drain 23 necks outside of parapet 10 inside installs seal ring 24 additional.
Install roof drain 23 in the inlet for stom water 25 additional, roof drain 23 extensions and lower edge are provided with waterproofing unction 21, and the roof drain 23 necks outside of parapet 10 inside installs seal ring additional, and these structures prevent that rainwater from infiltrating parapet 10 and roofing 1, avoid walls and roofs 1 because rainwater ftractures, avoid roofing 1 to leak.
As preferred version of the present utility model; roofing 1 comprises roof construction layer 2, roofing leveling layer 3, roof waterproof layer 5, roofing heat-insulating layer 6, roof protecting layer 7, head insulated layer 8 from top to bottom successively; roofing 1 transversary looks for the slope to be not less than 3%, and gutter 4 is 0.5% along the parapet 10 direction gradients.
The roofing temperature difference is large, easily cause roof waterproof layer 5 or roof construction layer 2 fatigue crackings, the roof adopts the inversion type water-proof roofing, installs roofing heat-insulating layer 6 and head insulated layer 8 additional at roof waterproof layer 5, reduce the temperature difference, avoid the roof structure cracking, roofing 1 transversary looks for the slope to be not less than 3%, improves the drainage grade of gutter 4, after guaranteeing the smooth and easy arrival gutter 4 of rainwater, discharge through inlet for stom water 25, improve drainage effect, avoid rainwater in stop and the accumulation of roofing 1 and gutter 4.
As preferred version of the present utility model, parapet 10 comprise successively from outside to inside parapet deck 11, parapet leveling layer 12, parapet waterproofing course 13, in the parapet topping 15 of reinforcement mesh 14 is arranged.
Parapet 10 adopts roofing 1 similar structures, can keep out rainwash, avoids rainwater to infiltrate parapet deck 11, thereby avoids the cracking of parapet 10.
As preferred version of the present utility model, roofing leveling layer 3 arranges in length and breadth partitioning slot, the wide 20mm of partitioning slot in length and breadth, and spacing is not more than 4m * 4m, is sealed with in length and breadth waterproofing unction 21 in the partitioning slot.
Roofing leveling layer 3 arranges space, reduces the structure crack possibility that causes because of expanding with heat and contract with cold of material self.
As preferred version of the present utility model, roof waterproof layer 5 comprises that thickness is not less than the waterproof coating of 2mm and the waterproof roll that thickness is not less than 1.5mm, and waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
Adopt waterproof coating to add waterproof roll thickening waterproofing materials, reduce the possibility of waterproof layer cracking, improve the roof waterproof ability.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the warming plate that roofing heat-insulating layer 6 pastes for point, it is 600mm that point pastes the transverse and longitudinal spacing, it is 80mm * 80mm that point pastes size; Join the overcoat of reinforced mesh in being coated with above the roof protecting layer 7, establish partitioning slot in the overcoat, stitch wide 10-20mm in length and breadth spacing be not more than 4m, stitch embedded packing closure material, reinforced mesh disconnects in partitioning slot.
After roof protecting layer 7 adds reinforced mesh, improve the intensity of topping, the distortion of opposing material.
As preferred version of the present utility model, head insulated layer 8 is the brick band that in-line arrangement water direction is built, and the brick band is that a side one flat brick band and end block have three skin bricks, and brick band height is 180mm, and intermediate distance is 500mm, is coated with prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 9 on the head insulated layer 8.
Head insulated layer 8 adopts cheap easily manufactured brick construction, and prefabricated reinforced concrete plate 9 has guaranteed the intensity of head insulated layer 8, prolongs the mission cycle.
As preferred version of the present utility model, reinforcement mesh 14 is steel fabric sheet or fiber mat, and reinforcement mesh 14 upper ends are provided with fixedly steel nail 26 and waterproofing unction 21.
Reinforcement mesh 14 is fixed on the body of wall through steel nail 26, makes things convenient for the construction construction of parapet topping 15, and waterproofing unction prevents that rainwater from seeing through reinforcement mesh 14 and entering body of wall.
As preferred version of the present utility model, parapet waterproofing course 13 comprises that thickness is not less than the synthetic high polymer waterproof coating of 1.5mm and the polymer membranes that thickness is not less than 1.2mm, and waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
Adopt the parapet waterproofing course 13 of thickening to improve waterproof effect, reduce the possibility of waterproofing materials cracking.
As preferred version of the present utility model, parapet 10 belows are provided with load bearing wall 18, the logical muscle 17 that is provided with horizontal bar 16 in the parapet 10 and connects with load bearing wall 18, it is 6% inside weathering 19 that parapet 10 tops are provided with the gradient, and lower edge is established the gradient and is not less than 20% olecranon shape drip 20 in parapet 10 tops.
Parapet 10 adopts logical muscle 17 with load bearing wall 18, and in establish inboard horizontal bar 16, strength of wall body and load bearing wall 18 keep corresponding, improve the ability of opposing deformation, avoid the cracking that causes because of variations in temperature, weathering 19 and drip 20 are established in parapet 10 tops, make rainwater enter gutter 4 along drip 20, reduce contacting of body of wall and rainwater, avoid rainwater to the erosion of body of wall.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit, the modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. heat-insulation waterproof roof, comprise roofing (1), parapet (10), described parapet (10) is positioned at roofing (1) periphery, described roofing (1) and parapet (10) intersection are provided with gutter (4), the interior inlet for stom water (25) that is provided with along the base of described parapet (10), it is characterized in that: roof drain (23) is equipped with in described inlet for stom water (25) inside, described roof drain (23) arrival end dress rainwater grid (22), described roof drain (23) outer and lower edge are provided with waterproofing unction (21), and inner roof drain (23) the neck outside of described parapet (10) installs seal ring (24) additional.
2. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described roofing (1) comprises roof construction layer (2), roofing leveling layer (3), roof waterproof layer (5), roofing heat-insulating layer (6), roof protecting layer (7), head insulated layer (8) from top to bottom successively; described roofing (1) transversary looks for the slope to be not less than 3%, and described gutter (4) is 0.5% along parapet (10) the direction gradient.
3. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described parapet (10) comprise successively from outside to inside parapet deck (11), parapet leveling layer (12), parapet waterproofing course (13), in the parapet topping (15) of reinforcement mesh (14) is arranged.
4. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described roofing leveling layer (3) arranges in length and breadth partitioning slot, is sealed with waterproofing unction (21) in the described in length and breadth partitioning slot.
5. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described roof waterproof layer (5) comprises waterproof coating and waterproof roll, and described waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
6. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the warming plate that described roofing heat-insulating layer (6) pastes for point; the overcoat of joining reinforced mesh in being coated with above the described roof protecting layer (7); be provided with the partitioning slot of embedded packing closure material in the described overcoat, described reinforced mesh disconnects in partitioning slot.
7. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the brick band that described head insulated layer (8) is built for in-line arrangement water direction, described brick band is that a side one flat brick band and end block have three skin bricks, is coated with prefabricated reinforced concrete plate (9) on the described head insulated layer (8).
8. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement mesh (14) is steel fabric sheet or fiber mat, described reinforcement mesh (14) upper end is provided with fixedly steel nail (26) and waterproofing unction (21).
9. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described parapet waterproofing course (13) comprises waterproof coating and waterproof roll, and described waterproof coating covers in the waterproof roll top layer.
10. heat-insulation waterproof roof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described parapet (10) below is provided with load bearing wall (18), the logical muscle (17) that is provided with horizontal bar (16) in the described parapet (10) and connects with load bearing wall (18), it is 6% inside weathering (19) that described parapet (10) top is provided with the gradient, and lower edge is established the gradient and is not less than 20% olecranon shape drip (20) in described parapet (10) top.
CN 201220454544 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Heat insulation waterproof roof Expired - Fee Related CN202706351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220454544 CN202706351U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Heat insulation waterproof roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220454544 CN202706351U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Heat insulation waterproof roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202706351U true CN202706351U (en) 2013-01-30

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CN 201220454544 Expired - Fee Related CN202706351U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Heat insulation waterproof roof

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103276858A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 天津天一建设集团有限公司 Drainage structure for inverted roof and construction method of drainage structure
CN104120840A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-10-29 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Roof structure
CN106930481A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-07-07 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 A kind of fabricated roofing system
CN109653450A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 安徽清成智慧建筑设计有限公司 A kind of greening building energy saving roofing
CN110821057A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 上海宝冶市政工程有限公司 Self-waterproof structure of roof parapet and construction method
CN113323431A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-31 苏州百联节能科技股份有限公司 Waterproof energy-saving reconstruction construction method for existing building roof
CN115949186A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-04-11 中建新疆建工集团第一建筑工程有限公司 Medical building top layer structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103276858A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 天津天一建设集团有限公司 Drainage structure for inverted roof and construction method of drainage structure
CN103276858B (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-07-08 天津天一建设集团有限公司 Drainage structure for inverted roof and construction method of drainage structure
CN104120840A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-10-29 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Roof structure
CN106930481A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-07-07 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 A kind of fabricated roofing system
CN109653450A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 安徽清成智慧建筑设计有限公司 A kind of greening building energy saving roofing
CN110821057A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 上海宝冶市政工程有限公司 Self-waterproof structure of roof parapet and construction method
CN113323431A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-31 苏州百联节能科技股份有限公司 Waterproof energy-saving reconstruction construction method for existing building roof
CN115949186A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-04-11 中建新疆建工集团第一建筑工程有限公司 Medical building top layer structure
CN115949186B (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-04-30 中建新疆建工集团第一建筑工程有限公司 Medical building top layer structure

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20140907

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model