Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved receipts silk device for carbon fibre precursor, and it can overcome affects the carbon fiber quality in the prior art, needs during joint to stop, and has affected the some shortcomings of the efficient of oxidation and carbonizing apparatus.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of receipts silk device for carbon fibre precursor, it mainly comprises frame, with the guide wire apparatus that is located at the frame top, it is characterized in that: frame is provided with translation mechanism, be connected with intake mechanism on the translation mechanism, a side of intake mechanism is provided with the telescopic pendulum wire mechanism that matches with intake mechanism, and described telescopic pendulum wire mechanism links to each other with guide wire apparatus.
The utility model provides a kind of and can guarantee raw tow after receiving silk during use, and tension-free receipts silk device can be eliminated the internal stress after the carbon precursor is received silk effectively; And be conducive to carrying out continuously of later process, effectively improved quality and the efficient of carbonation process.And, the raw tow of same spinning station output, two termination all can be stayed on the mouth of containing the silk container after the piddler.Can make oxidation and carbonizing apparatus under the state that does not stop, carry out joint.Can realize the continuous working of oxidation and carbonizing apparatus, improve the production efficiency of equipment, also reduce the impact on the carbon fiber quality simultaneously.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Each attached number in the figure is expressed as follows: 1 raw tow, 2 guide wire apparatus, 3 translation mechanisms, 4 intake mechanisms, 5 telescopic pendulum wire mechanisms, 6 electrical motors, 7 gear systems, 8 change-over valves, 9 feeding roller folding cylinders, 10 feeding roller groups, 11 vertical shift frameworks, 12 vertical shift driver trains, 13 vertical shift guiding mechanisms, 14 traversing frameworks, 15 fixed frames, 16 traversing guiding mechanisms, 17 traversing driving devices, 18 geometrical clamps, steering shaft on 19, pendulum wire wheel on 20,21 expansion links, 23 times pendulum wire wheels of 22 times steering shafts.
The utility model mainly comprises frame, with the guide wire apparatus that is located at the frame top, it is characterized in that: frame is provided with translation mechanism, be connected with intake mechanism on the translation mechanism, one side of intake mechanism is provided with the telescopic pendulum wire mechanism that matches with intake mechanism, and described telescopic pendulum wire mechanism links to each other with guide wire apparatus.Described translation mechanism top is connected with two groups of intake mechanisms, and each group intake mechanism links to each other with a corresponding telescopic pendulum wire mechanism.
Described telescopic pendulum wire mechanism comprises that the two ends of geometrical clamp and expansion link, expansion link are respectively equipped with rotating upper and lower pendulum wire wheel, upper pendulum wire wheel links to each other with geometrical clamp by upper steering shaft, lower pendulum wire wheel is connected with intake mechanism by lower steering shaft, and described geometrical clamp and guide wire apparatus are fixedly linked.During work, the upper end of telescopic pendulum wire mechanism is fixed on geometrical clamp on the support of guide wire apparatus, and the other end links by the case shell of lower steering shaft and intake mechanism.When intake mechanism is followed translation mechanism when doing the flatness and reciprocator of X, Y both direction and moving, because upper and lower pendulum wire wheel fixed-axis rotation separately, thereby can guarantee that raw tow imports the feeding roller of intake mechanism swimmingly.
Described intake mechanism comprises housing, be provided with electrical motor and feeding roller folding cylinder in the housing, the electrical motor below is connected with gear system, the below of gear system is provided with the feeding roller group, the feeding roller group matches with gear system, one side of housing is provided with change-over valve, and described change-over valve is connected with feeding roller folding cylinder.Described feeding roller group adopts without extruding double circular arc tooth wheel shape feeding roller group, is provided with altogether left and right two feeding rollers, and its right feeding roller matches with feeding roller folding cylinder; Described change-over valve is manual gas circuit change-over valve.During use, intake mechanism is installed on the translation mechanism of piddler device.Because adopt without extruding double circular arc tooth wheel shape feeding roller group, the feeding roller group adopts double dynamical driving.Adopt this feeding roller group can avoid raw tow because of the extruding injury.
Described translation mechanism comprises fixed frame, and fixed frame is provided with vertical shift framework and traversing framework, and the below of vertical shift framework is provided with vertical shift driver train and vertical shift guiding mechanism, and the below of traversing framework is provided with traversing driving device and traversing guiding mechanism.During use, translation mechanism drive intake mechanism is done the flatness and reciprocator of X, Y both direction and is moved, and raw tow is tiled in equably in the container section of rectangle.Two cover intake mechanisms are installed on the one cover translation mechanism, can be fed simultaneously two strands of raw tows.
Embodiment 1
After each parts assembling of the present utility model, be installed in again on the steel platform, can put the container of containing silk at the lower of steel platform.On the steel platform, thread guide mechanism must be set.Be responsible for the exit (three oiling roller) of carbon fibre precursor bundle from spinning equipment, be directed to the top of piddler device.
The manufacturing line of general carbon fibre precursor is and spins the position more and produce simultaneously (have 24 spin position or 36 spin the position), so needs to arrange many piddler devices at the steel platform, carries out simultaneously piddler work.
In specific works, must set up signal contact with the autonomous cruise speed system of precursor manufacturing line.According to the linear velocity of manufacturing line output raw tow, adjust the feeding linear velocity of intake mechanism, also need adjust in case of necessity vertical shift and the transverse moving speed of translation mechanism.Be placed in the Sheng silk container of steel platform below, its quantity should be corresponding with the intake mechanism of piddler device.Contain the silk container and can take artificial replacing, also can adopt machine automatization to change.
Embodiment 2
The utility model adopts three dimensional space piddler device.By drawing silk and guide wire apparatus, with the exit of carbon fibre precursor bundle from spinning equipment, be directed to the top of this device, by telescopic pendulum wire mechanism, raw tow is directed to the feeding roller group of intake mechanism, by the feeding roller group raw tow (Z-direction) feeding is downwards contained in the container of silk again.
By the manual gas circuit change-over valve of operating personal M/C, open feeding roller folding cylinder the right side feeding roller is opened.With the upper and lower pendulum wire wheel of raw tow by telescopic pendulum wire mechanism, then on the feeding roller of left side.The operator way reversing valve of taking offence again, make the right side feeding roller to the left feeding roller draw close, but do not clamp.Start simultaneously the drive motor of intake mechanism and translation mechanism, raw tow is moved simultaneously in X, Y, three directions of Z, raw tow is spread in the Sheng silk container.
In the piddler process, because the two-way flatness and reciprocator of translation mechanism moves, make the upper and lower pendulum wire device of telescopic pendulum wire mechanism, the variation that had both produced straight-line distance, the variation that produces again space angle.Because the upper and lower pendulum wire wheel of telescopic pendulum wire mechanism can rotate around rotating shaft separately, therefore guarantee raw tow swimmingly operation in same plane.In addition, in the piddler process, owing to the two-way flatness and reciprocator of translation mechanism is moved, thereby the tension force that causes raw tow changes.Thereby the electrical motor of intake mechanism adopts torque motor.When tension variation, change voluntarily rotating speed by torque motor, tension force is constant in the maintenance piddler process.Raw tow is free state after being spread Sheng silk container, so there is not tension force in the raw tow.Can be by operating personal during piddler in beginning, the termination of raw tow is got rid of outside containing silk container suitable for reading; When piddler finishes, also by operating personal the end of raw tow is got rid of outside containing silk container suitable for reading.When oxidation and carbonization, before the last raw tow of containing in the silk container is about to be finished, can by operating personal, rear one end and the last termination of containing raw tow in the silk container of containing raw tow in the silk container be connected.Oxidation and carbonizing apparatus just can continuous workings like this.Translation mechanism adopts the ball screw auxiliary driving, adopts ball line slideway guiding, and is light and handy, flexible with the motion that reaches vertical shift framework and traversing framework.