CN202693695U - Rotating table for automatically testing smart cards - Google Patents

Rotating table for automatically testing smart cards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202693695U
CN202693695U CN 201220208339 CN201220208339U CN202693695U CN 202693695 U CN202693695 U CN 202693695U CN 201220208339 CN201220208339 CN 201220208339 CN 201220208339 U CN201220208339 U CN 201220208339U CN 202693695 U CN202693695 U CN 202693695U
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China
Prior art keywords
smart card
abutment body
rotating shaft
embedded controller
isolation module
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220208339
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永华
林平分
万培元
郝伟琦
周成冲
方蒙蒙
陈博
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN 201220208339 priority Critical patent/CN202693695U/en
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Publication of CN202693695U publication Critical patent/CN202693695U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automatic wireless radio frequency test and particularly relates to the field of automatic smart card test. The utility model aims at providing automatic equipment capable of completing a large number of repeated card swiping work. A system comprises a smart card reader, an embedded controller, an optical coupling isolation module, a power amplifying module, a stepping motor and a rotating table, wherein the rotating table comprises a table body, a center rotating shaft and smart card slots, the smart card slots are attached to the side wall of the table body and used for putting smart cards, and the center rotating shaft is connected to the bottom center of the table body by a pin; square signals with adjustable frequencies are generated by the embedded controller, the square signals are transmitted to an input end of the optical coupling isolation module by an I/O (Input/Output) port of the embedded controller and then transmitted to an input end of the power amplifying module through an output end of the optical coupling isolation module, and the stepping motor is driven after power is amplified; and a main shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the center rotating shaft of the rotating table by a pin, the table body is driven by the center rotating shaft to rotate, and a sensing zone of the smart card reader is tangent with the outer side wall of the table body and is not in contact with the table body.

Description

The automatic test table of smart card
Technical field
The utility model relates to the less radio-frequency field of automatic testing, particularly a kind of smart card field of automatic testing.
Background technology
In the process of smart card research and development, need to test the smart card sample.Send specific instruction by smart card reader to card, and accept the rreturn value of smart card, come testing smart card whether to satisfy some specific function.In addition, the fault that occurs at random in order to reappear some need to be carried out the test of a large amount of repeatability.For satisfying above demand, traditional method is manually to hand intelligent cards to repeat in a large number to swipe the card on card reader, and the work of so simple repetition is not only uninteresting, and the waste of manpower resource.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation equipment to finish the work of swiping the card of a large amount of artificial repeatability, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
The automatic test table of smart card, comprise smart card reader, it is characterized in that: also be provided with embedded controller, light-coupled isolation module, power amplifier module, stepper motor and turntable, the intelligent draw-in groove that described turntable comprises abutment body, central rotating shaft and is affixed on the placement smart card of abutment body sidewall, the central rotating shaft pin is connected in the bottom centre of abutment body; Embedded controller produces the adjustable square-wave signal of frequency, square-wave signal is delivered to the input end of light-coupled isolation module by the I/O port of embedded controller, flow to again the input end of power amplifier module by the output terminal of light-coupled isolation module, through inputing to the input end Driving Stepping Motor of stepper motor after the power amplification, the main shaft of stepper motor is connected with the central rotating shaft pin of turntable, central rotating shaft drives abutment body and rotates, the induction zone of smart card reader and abutment body lateral wall are tangent, and do not contact with abutment body.
Embedded controller adopts STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer.
The light-coupled isolation module adopts TLP521-4 type photoelectric isolated chip.
Stepper motor adopts 23L-C331-08 model stepper motor.
Abutment body is cylindrical shape, and the intelligent draw-in groove that is evenly distributed on the abutment body lateral wall is 8.
Power amplifier module is selected L298 type power amplification chip.
After the control signal process light-coupled isolation module and power amplifier module that embedded controller produces, the Driving Stepping Motor rotation, stepper motor drives turntable and rotates, and the intelligent draw-in groove of the placement smart card of abutment body sidewall is changed with the relative position of intelligent card reader, simulates the action of swiping the card.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model principle is simple, and is with low cost, is easy to realize, produces the control signal realization to the control of motor speed by embedded controller, realized the robotization of smart card test.According to the requirement of smart card reader and intelligent cards interaction time, carry out the adjustment on the program simultaneously, guarantee to reach the highest testing efficiency satisfying under the prerequisite of normal interaction time.In addition, be provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves on the abutment body sidewall, can carry out follow-on test to many cards simultaneously, improved testing efficiency.Turntable adopts rotation mode, but not crawler belt or other straight-line mechanisms have reduced the floor area of test platform, and it is moving to be convenient to the motor straight tape splicing, reduces the energy loss on gearing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1: embodiment system chart
Accompanying drawing 2: traditional test platform theory diagram
Accompanying drawing 3: embedded controller module accompanying drawing
Accompanying drawing 4: light-coupled isolation module accompanying drawing
Accompanying drawing 5: wire jumper accompanying drawing
Accompanying drawing 6: power amplifier module accompanying drawing
1, embedded controller, 2, the light-coupled isolation module, 3, power amplifier module, 4, stepper motor, 5, turntable, 6, intelligent draw-in groove, 7, smart card reader, 8, computer, 9, smart card to be measured
Embodiment
The automatic test table of smart card comprises smart card reader, also is provided with embedded controller, light-coupled isolation module, power amplifier module, stepper motor and turntable.Embedded controller is selected STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer in the present embodiment, and the light-coupled isolation module is selected TLP521-4 type photoelectric isolated chip, and power amplifier module is selected L298 type power amplification chip, and stepper motor adopts 23L-C331-08 model stepper motor.
4 road I/O ports of the P1.0~P1.3 of STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer are as the output port of control signal.Shown in figure (3), the P1.0 of STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer~P1.3 pin is connected to diode D1~D4, and diode D1~D4 is by drawing exclusion R-4 to be connected to the 5V power supply on the 10K Ω.Simultaneously, P1.0~P1.3 pin is connected to socket HEADER as output terminal.
Shown in figure (4); four road signals of STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer output; be that 4 tunnel of P1.0~P1.3 exports the input end that connects TLP521-4 light-coupled isolation chip; i.e. 2 pin, 4 pin, 6 pin, 8 pin; realize effective isolation of strong power part and weak current part; thereby to weak current part, namely Single-chip Controlling partly plays a protective role.L298 type power amplification chip is the bridge stepper motor special driving chip of enjoying a double blessing, and this chip is the special purpose driver of a kind of two-phase and four phase step motor, can drive four phase step motor.Shown in figure (4), (5), (6), four road signals of TLP521-4 light-coupled isolation chip output, be CW/CCW, HALF/FU LL, CLK, RST, be connected to respectively input end IN1, IN2, IN3, the IN4 of L298N chip by wire jumper, four line input ends of output OUT1, the OUT2 of L298N chip, OUT3, OUT4 four tunnel drive control signal access stepper motor, Driving Stepping Motor rotates.Shown in figure (6), the diode D1~D8 that is connected in parallel on the L298 output terminal plays the afterflow protective effect.
Stepper motor is fixed on the stable plane, guarantees that motor itself does not cause autobiography because of moment of inertia.
Turntable is 20 centimetres by the bottom surface diameter, high 5 centimetres cylindrical shape abutment body, central shaft and 8 intelligent draw-in grooves formations that are evenly distributed on the abutment body lateral wall, and intelligent draw-in groove can also be arranged to 10,12,14 according to size and the special requirement of abutment body girth ... individual etc.The center of abutment body bottom surface is connected by pin or engage thread with motor shaft, also can adopt bonding or other connected modes of hot melt adhesive.Abutment body and smart card draw-in groove are paid the utmost attention to qualitative factor under the requirement of satisfying profile, the abutment body that quality is little is easier to drive, and help to improve stability.
There is not physical connection between intelligent card reader and the turntable module, but with the relative position of the stability plane at motor place certain requirement is arranged: the induction zone of card reader is fixed on the position tangent with the turntable lateral wall, but the gap certain with the draw-in groove maintenance is so that turntable can smooth and easyly turn round.Card reader when test with the continuous outside emitting electromagnetic wave of the mode of poll, when having intelligent cards to be measured to enter the electromagnetism place of some strength, smart card to be measured will solve the instruction that provides in the agreement from the electromagnetic wave of card reader emission, and replys corresponding instruction to card reader.At this moment, after card reader receives the instruction of smart card answer to be measured, can read the numbering of smart card to be measured, and carry out the instruction that sets in the test event, smart card be carried out the test of interactivity.When all tests were all passed through, card reader will send to computer to the numbering of smart card to be measured and smart card to be measured by the information of testing.In test process, any one test by the time, card reader will be ended test, and will open smart card to be measured numbering, appearance the corresponding instruction of problem and not the reason by test send to computer, prepare against processing.The polling system of card reader software section also is one of main points of whole system normal operation, if software is not supported poll, then needs manual operation PC to realize control to test.
In whole testing fatigue process, computer and card reader are carried out real-time, interactive.After the card reader smart card to be measured interior with placing intelligent draw-in groove carried out alternately, card reader was transferred to computer with test result by USB interface, and computer is directly with outcome record, and input database, in order to follow-up finishing analysis.Simultaneously, computer operates card reader in the beginning of whole test job with when finishing, and sends corresponding instruction, realize to electromagnetic field unlatching, close, the work such as the transmission of data, reception.
STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer uses the C Programming with Pascal Language, controls the motor operation, stops and speed governing by the adjustable periodic square wave signal of programmed control single-chip microcomputer output frequency.
1, operation: in order to guarantee rotating torque and higher running precision, Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program control step machine operation is under 8 bat patterns.8 bat mode of operations are that 8 square-wave cycle are as a motor cycle of operation.In the cycle of operation, single-chip microcomputer is exported 4 tunnel different square wave sequences at a motor.Single-chip microcomputer circulation output The whole cycle of operationSquare-wave signal, make motor keep rotating continuously.
2, stop: when single-chip microcomputer stops periodically gating pulse of output, motor stalling.
3, speed governing: adopt two kinds of method associating speed governing.1. by prolonging or shorten controlling party wave period, can change from bottom the rotating speed of motor.2. insert the time interval that makes motor stalling between the cycle of operation at each motor, and finely tune stall interlude length by the mode of timing, thereby reach the adjusting to motor overall operation speed.
According to the requirement of smart card test, set the parameters such as travelling speed, stall interval of motor during application, finish automatic test job to cooperate smart card reader.

Claims (6)

1. the automatic test table of smart card, comprise smart card reader, it is characterized in that: also be provided with embedded controller, light-coupled isolation module, power amplifier module, stepper motor and turntable, the intelligent draw-in groove that described turntable comprises abutment body, central rotating shaft and is affixed on the placement smart card of abutment body sidewall, the central rotating shaft pin is connected in the bottom centre of abutment body; Embedded controller produces the adjustable square-wave signal of frequency, square-wave signal is delivered to the input end of light-coupled isolation module by the I/O port of embedded controller, flow to again the input end of power amplifier module by the output terminal of light-coupled isolation module, through inputing to the input end Driving Stepping Motor of stepper motor after the power amplification, the main shaft of stepper motor is connected with the central rotating shaft pin of turntable, central rotating shaft drives abutment body and rotates, the induction zone of smart card reader and abutment body lateral wall are tangent, and do not contact with abutment body.
2. the automatic test table of smart card according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described embedded controller employing STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputer.
3. the automatic test table of smart card according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described light-coupled isolation module employing TLP521-4 type photoelectric isolated chip.
4. the automatic test table of smart card according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stepper motor employing 23L-C331-08 model stepper motor.
5. according to the automatic test table of smart card described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described power amplifier module is selected L298 type power amplification chip.
6. according to the automatic test table of smart card described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described abutment body is cylindrical shape, and the intelligent draw-in groove that is evenly distributed on the abutment body lateral wall is 8.
CN 201220208339 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Rotating table for automatically testing smart cards Expired - Fee Related CN202693695U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325177A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 广州市公共交通数据管理中心 Non-contact radio frequency integrated circuit (IC) card point of sale machine detection device
CN103954873A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 东信和平科技股份有限公司 Contactless smart card swing test method and device
CN105046850A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 百富计算机技术(深圳)有限公司 POS machine detection device
CN105139498A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 Automated testing system and method for parking lot
CN105629099A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 大唐微电子技术有限公司 Noncontact intelligent card testing device
CN106200689A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 财付通支付科技有限公司 A kind of contact type intelligent card automatic test approach and device
CN115134524A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-30 深圳市聚芯影像有限公司 Intelligent vehicle-mounted camera control system based on Internet of things

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325177A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-25 广州市公共交通数据管理中心 Non-contact radio frequency integrated circuit (IC) card point of sale machine detection device
CN103325177B (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-12-23 广州市公共交通数据管理中心 Non-contact radio-frequency IC-card machine for punching the card pick-up unit
CN103954873A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 东信和平科技股份有限公司 Contactless smart card swing test method and device
CN105046850A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 百富计算机技术(深圳)有限公司 POS machine detection device
CN105139498A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 Automated testing system and method for parking lot
CN105139498B (en) * 2015-08-31 2018-05-01 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 A kind of parking lot automatization test system and method
CN105629099A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 大唐微电子技术有限公司 Noncontact intelligent card testing device
CN106200689A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 财付通支付科技有限公司 A kind of contact type intelligent card automatic test approach and device
CN115134524A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-30 深圳市聚芯影像有限公司 Intelligent vehicle-mounted camera control system based on Internet of things
CN115134524B (en) * 2022-06-24 2023-08-18 深圳市聚芯影像有限公司 Intelligent vehicle-mounted camera control system based on Internet of things

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20130509