CN202837918U - Three-axis full-automatic high speed adhesive dispensing robot servo control system - Google Patents

Three-axis full-automatic high speed adhesive dispensing robot servo control system Download PDF

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CN202837918U
CN202837918U CN 201220494201 CN201220494201U CN202837918U CN 202837918 U CN202837918 U CN 202837918U CN 201220494201 CN201220494201 CN 201220494201 CN 201220494201 U CN201220494201 U CN 201220494201U CN 202837918 U CN202837918 U CN 202837918U
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module
speed
adhesive dispensing
processor
dispensing robot
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张好明
王应海
贡亚丽
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Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology
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Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-axis full-automatic high speed adhesive dispensing robot servo control system, which introduces an FPGA (field programmable gate array) processor into a DSP (digital signal processor), forms a dual-core processor based on the DSP and the FPGA processor. The dual-core processor intensively designs multiple control systems realized by an original single-chip microcomputer, gives sufficient consideration to the function of a battery in the system, realizes the function that a single controller controls three axes synchronously, hands over a three-axis servo system, which has the heaviest workload in the three-axis full-automatic high speed adhesive dispensing robot servo control system, to the FPGA processor to control, brings the characteristic of high speed in data processing of the FPGA processor into full play, and hands over functions of a man-machine interface module, a path reading module, an on-line output module, a data storage module, an I/O control module, an image collecting and processing unit, and the like to the DSP to control, thereby realizing the division of labor between the DSP and the FPGA processor, freeing the DSP from heavy workload, and increasing the anti-interference capacity.

Description

Three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of adhesive dispensing robot, and particularly relevant for three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems.
Background technology
In today of hi-tech fast development, traditional mode of production is increasingly backward, and novel automated production will become the new century and accept the important way of market challenges.The means of raising labour productivity are not only in robotization, and the Long-term Development Strategy of Enterprises Future is played an important role.Because robot is the main tool of novel robotization, the exploitation of industrial robot and application project thereof, robot is become immediate productivity, and it is changing traditional production model, boosts productivity and the adaptive faculty aspect in market is demonstrated great superiority.It is replaced the people out from the working environment of abominable danger simultaneously, carries out production strictly in line with rules and regulations, and this all is significant with social progress to promoting economic development.Along with manufacturing industry requires more and more higher to demand and the environmental protection of robot equipment and the working environment that improves laborer, special convection cell is controlled, and fluid drop, the automatic machinery adhesive dispensing robot that is coated on product surface or interiors of products are produced immediately.
Adhesive dispensing robot be mainly used in the Product Process glue, paint and other liquid Accurate Points, annotate, be coated with, put and drip to each product exact position, can be used for realizing getting ready, setting-out, round or camber.The industries such as the research and development of " adhesive dispensing robot " will encapsulate China's shoe-making industry, PCB plate binding sealing, IC sealing, PDA sealing, LCD sealing, IC, IC is bonding produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.Higher adhesive dispensing robot of ratio of precision need to carry out on the straight line on the XY plane of a two dimension or gluing or point-to-point gluing is carried out in some positions according to certain rule on the circular arc, can simply finish above-mentioned action if adopt the adhesive dispensing robot of two axles, but when running into when needing that the glue amount is inconsistent to be required, the adhesive dispensing robot of two axles can't meet the demands, and just need to have this time an other axle Z axis to drive the requirement that moves up and down to finish different glue amounts of glue dispensing valve.As long as motion path with put glue glue amount input information to robot controller, the adhesive dispensing robot of three axles of above-mentioned design can be very fast finishes above-mentioned action.Three complete axle adhesive dispensing robots roughly are divided into following components:
1) motor: actuating motor is the power source of adhesive dispensing robot, and it carries out the relevant action that adhesive dispensing robot is walked on the plane of processing component three-dimensional according to the instruction of microprocessor;
2) algorithm: algorithm is the soul of adhesive dispensing robot, and adhesive dispensing robot must adopt certain intelligent algorithm could be quickly and accurately to arrive more in addition from a bit, form point-to-point, or curvilinear motion;
3) microprocessor: microprocessor is the core of adhesive dispensing robot, be the brain of adhesive dispensing robot, the information that adhesive dispensing robot is all comprises glue point size, positional information, and motor status information etc. all needs through microprocessor processes and makes corresponding judgement.
Adhesive dispensing robot combines multi-subject knowledge, and for the manipulative ability, team collaboration's ability and the innovation ability that promote students, the digestion of promotion student classroom knowledge and the scope of one's knowledge of expansion student are all very helpful.The adhesive dispensing robot technology carry out the talent that can cultivate large quantities of association areas, and then promote technical development and the industrialization process of association area.But because the unit of domestic this adhesive dispensing robot of research and development is less, R ﹠ D Level is relatively backward relatively, the structured flowchart of three axle adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems of research and development, and such as Fig. 1, long-play is found to exist a lot of safety problems, that is:
(1) at a glue initial stage, all be that the artificial sport glue dispensing valve arrives reference position, then only rely on human eye to carry out the correction of initial position, so that degree of accuracy reduces greatly;
What (2) use as the power acquisition of adhesive dispensing robot is direct supply after the general AC power rectification, and whole glue is moved unsuccessfully;
What (3) adopt as the topworks of adhesive dispensing robot is stepper motor, and the problem that often can run into pulse-losing occurs, and causes mistake is appearred in the memory of position;
(4) owing to adopting stepper motor, so that organism fever is more serious, need sometimes to dispel the heat;
(5) owing to adopting stepper motor, so that the mechanical noise of system's running increases greatly, be unfavorable for environmental protection;
(6) owing to adopting stepper motor, its motor body generally all is heterogeneous structure, and control circuit need to adopt a plurality of power tubes, so that control circuit is relatively complicated, and has increased the controller price;
(7) owing to adopting stepper motor, so that system generally is not suitable at high-speed cruising;
(8) owing to adopting stepper motor, so that the moment less of system;
(9) owing to controlling improperly reason, causing sometimes, stepper motor produces resonance;
(10) because adhesive dispensing robot will close and start frequently, increased the weight of the workload of single-chip microcomputer, single single-chip microcomputer can't satisfy the requirement that adhesive dispensing robot starts fast and stops, and dynamic performance is bad;
What (11) relatively adopt all is the larger plug-in components of some volume ratios, so that automatically dropping glue machine people control system takies larger space, weight is relatively all heavier;
(12) owing to disturbed by the surrounding environment labile factor, singlechip controller often can occur unusually causing that adhesive dispensing robot is out of control, and antijamming capability is relatively poor;
(13) for the some glue process of three axle adhesive dispensing robots, the pwm control signal of its three motors of General Requirements is wanted synchronously, owing to being subjected to the restriction of single-chip microcomputer computing power, the single-chip microcomputer servo-drive system is difficult to satisfy this condition, so that adhesive dispensing robot point glue amount is inconsistent, worse off cake during particularly for quick walking;
(14) owing to being subjected to single-chip microcomputer capacity and algorithm affects, adhesive dispensing robot is not stored the information of glue point, and information all when running into power-down conditions will disappear, this so that whole some glue process to restart;
(15) the some colloid system Once you begin will be finished whole some glue motion, middle point without any suspending or cushioning;
(16) owing to affected by the single-chip microcomputer computing power, whole adhesive dispensing robot there is no large problem when slow running, but when accelerating in order to improve a colloid system efficient, serious problem will appear in the cementing fruit of whole point.
For satisfy at a high speed, the needs of High-efficient Production, must redesign based on monolithic processor controlled three axle automatically dropping glue machine people control system existing, seek a kind of high speed, put the glue servo-drive system efficiently.
The utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems, has solved in the prior art three axle adhesive dispensing robot control system at a high speed and the defective of efficient poor performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems are provided, comprise battery, AC power, the first signal processor, the secondary signal processor, processor unit, the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor, third high speed direct current generator and adhesive dispensing robot, described first signal processor provides separately current drives described processor unit by AC power or battery, described processor unit sends respectively the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal, described the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal are controlled respectively described the second High-speed DC motor, the first High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator, the second control signal by described the first High-speed DC motor, the first control signal by described the second High-speed DC motor and synthetic through the secondary signal processor by the 3rd control signal of described third high speed direct current generator after, the motion of control adhesive dispensing robot, described processor unit also is connected to the image acquisition and processing unit.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described processor unit is a dual core processor, comprise dsp processor, FPGA processor and be located at dsp processor and the master system of FPGA processor and kinetic control system, described master system comprises human-computer interface module, path read module and online output module, described kinetic control system comprises the servocontrol module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit, wherein, dsp processor is used for the control human-computer interface module, the path read module, online output module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit, the FPGA processor is used for control servocontrol module, and carries out in real time exchanges data between dsp processor and the FPGA processor and call.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described processor unit further is connected with the output terminal of High-speed DC motor.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described servocontrol module also comprises modular converter, and described modular converter is used for digital signal is converted to simulating signal.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described servocontrol module also comprises coder module, and described coder module judges whether to meet rate request for detection of the actual speed of adhesive dispensing robot, whether too fast or excessively slow, and send control signal.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described servocontrol module also comprises current module, and the output power that described current module is used for the adjustment battery reaches the scope that adhesive dispensing robot needs.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described servocontrol module also comprises the speed module, described speed module is connected with the coder module communication, too fast or excessively slow when coder module detection adhesive dispensing robot actual speed, the speed module is regulated the adhesive dispensing robot actual speed according to the result that coder module detects.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, described servocontrol module also comprises displacement module, and whether described displacement module arrives set displacement for detection of adhesive dispensing robot, if from set excessively away from, send assisted instruction to controller; If close to set displacement excessively, then send deceleration instruction to controller.
Three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems of the present utility model, in order to improve arithmetic speed, guarantee stability and the reliability of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems, the utility model is introduced the FPGA processor in the dsp processor of monolithic, formation is based on the dual core processor of DSP+FPGA, this processor is concentrated design to the multi controller systems of original chip microcontroller, and take into full account battery in the effect of this system, realize the function of Single Controller synchro control three axles, give the control of FPGA processor three axle servo-drive systems of workload maximum in the three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems, give full play to faster characteristics of FPGA processor data processing speed, and human-computer interface module, the path read module, online output module, data memory module, the functions such as I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit are given dsp processor control, so just realized the division of labor of dsp processor and FPGA processor, dsp processor is freed from the hard work amount, and antijamming capability strengthens greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three axle adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of processor unit among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the speed curve movement of adhesive dispensing robot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby so that advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection domain of the present utility model is made more explicit defining.
Development and maturation along with microelectric technique and computing machine integrated chip manufacturing technology, digital signal processing chip (DSP) is because its computing power fast, not only be widely used in communication and process with vision signal, also be applied in gradually in the various senior control system.TMS320F2812 is the fixed point 32 bit DSP processors on the C2000 platform released of American TI company, is suitable for Industry Control, and Electric Machine Control etc. are of many uses.The operation clock also can reach 150MHz soon, and handling property can reach 150MIPS, every instruction cycle 6.67ns, and the IO mouth is abundant, and is enough concerning the general application of user, two serial ports.AD conversion etc. with 0 ~ 3.3v of 12.In-chip FLASH with 128k in the sheet * 16, the SRAM of 18K * 16, general application system can not wanted outer extension memory.Add independently ALU, have powerful digital signal processing capability.In addition, jumbo RAM is integrated in this chip, and greatly peripheral circuits design reduces system cost and system complexity, has also greatly improved the data storage processing power.
Hardware Implementation based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) and modern electronic design robotization (EDA) technology is recent years to have occurred a kind of brand-new design philosophy.Although FPGA itself is the cell array of standard just, the function that does not have general integrated circuit to have, but the user can be according to the design needs of oneself, by specific placement-and-routing instrument its inside is reconfigured connection, within the shortest time, design the special IC of oneself, so just reduce cost, shorten the construction cycle.Because the design philosophy of FPGA processor adopting software implementation realizes the design of hardware circuit, so just so that have good reusable and the property revised based on FPGA processor designed system, this brand-new design philosophy has been applied in gradually high performance interchange and has driven in the control, and fast-developing.
As shown in Figure 2, be the schematic diagram of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems of the utility model preferred embodiment.In the present embodiment, three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems comprise battery, AC power, first signal processor, secondary signal processor, processor unit, the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor, third high speed direct current generator and adhesive dispensing robot.Wherein, described battery is lithium ion battery, is a kind of electric supply installation, for the work of whole system provides operating voltage.
In the utility model, described first signal processor provides separately current drives described processor unit by AC power or battery, described processor unit sends respectively the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal, described the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal are controlled respectively described the second High-speed DC motor, the first High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator, the second control signal by described the first High-speed DC motor, the first control signal by described the second High-speed DC motor and synthetic through the secondary signal processor by the 3rd control signal of described third high speed direct current generator after, the motion of control adhesive dispensing robot, described processor unit also is connected to the image acquisition and processing unit.
The utility model is to overcome single-chip microcomputer in the prior art can not satisfy the stability of three axle adhesive dispensing robots walking and the requirement of rapidity, the mode of operation of having given up the single-chip microcomputer that domestic adhesive dispensing robot adopts, the brand-new control model of DSP+FPGA processor is provided, control panel is take the FPGA processor as processing core, realize the real-time processing of digital signal, dsp processor is freed in the middle of the work of complexity, the signal processing algorithm and the response that realize part are interrupted, and realize data communication and storage live signal.
See also Fig. 3, described processor unit is a dual core processor, and it comprises dsp processor and FPGA processor, and the two mutually communication is carried out in real time exchanges data and called.Described processor unit also comprises master system and the kinetic control system of being located at dsp processor and FPGA processor, described master system comprises human-computer interface module, path read module and online output module, and described kinetic control system comprises servocontrol module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit.Wherein, dsp processor is used for control human-computer interface module, path read module, online output module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit, and the FPGA processor is used for control servocontrol module.
Master system comprises human-computer interface module, path read module and online output module.Human-computer interface module comprises and begins/restart button and function selecting key; The path read module is used for reading the speed that has preset, acceleration, the parameter settings such as position; Online output module is used for the duty of prompting adhesive dispensing robot, such as being in the adhesive dispensing robot course of work or the condition prompting that arrives at a station.
Kinetic control system comprises servocontrol module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit.Wherein, the data memory module module is a storer; The I/O control module comprises RS-232 serial line interface, ICE port etc.; Described image acquisition and processing unit is used for the position of collection point glue and finds the situation of trouble spot; The servocontrol module further comprises modular converter, coder module, current module, speed module and displacement module.
Wherein, described modular converter comprises analog-digital converter (ADC, Analog to Digital Converter) and digital analog converter (DAC, Digital to Analog Converter); Whether described coder module judges whether to meet rate request for detection of the actual speed of adhesive dispensing robot, too fast or excessively slow, and sends control signal.
Described current module and battery are connected modular converter and are connected with controller.Modular converter is judged operating power according to the electric current of battery and controller, and power condition is fed back to battery, and the output power that current module is used for the adjustment battery reaches the scope that adhesive dispensing robot needs.
Described speed module is connected with the coder module communication, and to detect the adhesive dispensing robot actual speed too fast or excessively slow when coder module, the actual speed that the result that the speed module detects according to coder module regulates adhesive dispensing robot.
Described displacement module detects adhesive dispensing robot and whether arrives set displacement, if from set excessively away from, send assisted instruction to controller; If close to set displacement excessively, then send deceleration instruction to controller.
Be a dual core processor for processor unit, under the power supply opening state, adhesive dispensing robot is introduced into self-locking state, then the glue dispensing valve of adhesive dispensing robot is placed on scrap rubber retracting device place, open the glue dispensing valve door then colloid automatically flow out, after evenly, begin to move to starting point, adhesive dispensing robot is the Actual path parameter that stores and put the glue communication to the dsp processor in the controller, dsp processor is converted into adhesive dispensing robot first High-speed DC motor under the designated movement track to these kinematic parameters, the distance of the second High-speed DC motor and the confidential operation of third high speed direct current, then with the communication of FPGA processor, the FPGA processor turns the servocontrol of processing three individual motor in conjunction with the signal of the electric current of motor feedback and optical code disk again according to these parameters, and the deal with data communication to dsp processor, continue to process follow-up running status by dsp processor.
In conjunction with above description, master system comprises the functions such as human-computer interface module, path read module, online output module; Kinetic control system comprises the functions such as servocontrol module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit.Wherein the servocontrol module of workload maximum is given the control of FPGA processor, remaining comprises that master system gives dsp processor control, so just realized the division of labor of dsp processor and FPGA processor, also can carry out communication between the two simultaneously, carried out in real time exchanges data and call.
The concrete function of three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems is achieved as follows in the utility model:
1) opening power, automatic conveyor is sent to the perform region automatically to the processing component that is installed on the anchor clamps;
2) opening power, can judge the supply voltage source at opening power moment dsp processor, when determining to be powered battery, if cell voltage low pressure, to block the PWM ripple output of FPGA processor, the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator can not be worked at this moment, and voltage sensor will be worked simultaneously, the double-core controller can send the low pressure alarming signal, and battery information is changed in the man-machine interface prompting;
3) start the adhesive dispensing robot automatic control program, load task by the USB interface incoming task of controller or from hard disk;
4) automatically open the image acquisition and processing unit, the first High-speed DC motor and the second High-speed DC motor are worked simultaneously and topworks's (comprise glue brush and glue-spreading head) is moved to scrap rubber are reclaimed out, the beginning Open valve, then adjust colloid to uniform state, then the first High-speed DC motor and the second High-speed DC motor removing topworks are to the starting point top, then calibrate Glue dripping head by the image acquisition result and aim at initial position, system begins to prepare some glue;
5) precisely move in order to drive three axle high speed adhesive dispensing robots, this control system is introduced the FPGA processor on the basis of High Performance DSP processor, generate the PWM ripple of three spindle motors motion by it, but enter real-time communication by I/O mouth and dsp processor, controlled output and the blockade of its PWM waveform by dsp processor;
6) under plastic emitting signal condition for validity, controller accesses path and the glue dot information that adhesive dispensing robot need to be walked, then be transferred to the FPGA processor, generate the curve movement that adhesive dispensing robot is started working by the FPGA processor, rate curve according to Fig. 4 slowly accelerates, and guarantees the adhesive dispensing robot smooth working;
7) in the adhesive dispensing robot motion process, dsp processor can constantly store the distance of process or the some glue point of process, and determine distance or the track that on two dimensional surface, will move next working point adhesive dispensing robot diaxon the first High-speed DC motor and the second High-speed DC motor according to these range informations, dsp processor then with the communication of FPGA processor, transmit these parameters to the FPGA processor, the FPGA processor is automatically transferred corresponding PID according to peripheral transducing signal and is regulated pattern, then the FPGA processor generates the PWM ripple of controlling the first High-speed DC motor and the second High-speed DC motor movement in conjunction with electric current and the optical code disk signal that motor gathers again according to these parameters, then the servo motion of control motor behind driving circuit;
8) adhesive dispensing robot is in X and Y two dimensional surface motion process, dsp processor can be determined according to the glue dot information distance of the confidential operation of third high speed direct current, dsp processor then with the communication of FPGA processor, transmit these parameters to the FPGA processor, then then the FPGA processor is automatically transferred corresponding PID in conjunction with the electric current of third high speed direct current generator and optical disc information and peripheral transducing signal according to these parameters and is regulated pattern, generate the PWM ripple of control third high speed direct current generator motion, then the servo motion of control motor behind driving circuit;
9) if adhesive dispensing robot find in motion process that glue point distance is found the solution and endless loop occurs and will send interrupt request to dsp processor, dsp processor can be to interrupting doing very first time response, if the interrupt response of dsp processor does not have enough time to process, the first High-speed DC motor of adhesive dispensing robot, the second High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator are with the original place self-locking, then controller enters the self check state, if can settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves the continuation operation, will give the alarm as not fixing a breakdown;
10) optical code disk that is contained on the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor and the third high speed direct current generator can be exported its position signalling A and position signalling B, the position signalling A pulse of optical code disk and the every variation of B pulse logic state once, the location register in the FPGA processor can add according to the traffic direction of the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator 1 or subtract 1;
When 11) the position signalling A pulse of optical code disk and B pulse and Z pulse are low level simultaneously, just produce a position signalling to the FPGA processor, then the absolute position of record motor is converted into the particular location of adhesive dispensing robot in three-dimensional planar XYZ;
12) in motion process, if having received, controller puts at a high speed the glue order, controller can be according to adhesive dispensing robot in the particular location of a glue component and the position that should exist, send corresponding position data etc. to the FPGA processor, the FPGA processor is automatically transferred corresponding PID according to peripheral transducing signal and is regulated pattern, calculate the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor of adhesive dispensing robot and the pwm control signal that third high speed direct current generator need to upgrade by the FPGA processor, control enters high speed high speed dripping glue state;
13) in a glue process, if image capturing system finds have the some glue of any position to go wrong, the lower current location information of storer record, then controller is according to the particular location of automatically dropping glue machine people at a glue component, electric current and light dish information in conjunction with motor generate control the first High-speed DC motor by FPGA, distance or the track of the second High-speed DC motor and the confidential operation of third high speed direct current, then controlling automatically dropping glue machine people arrives and upgrades point-to-point glue point and carry out secondary point glue and compensate, and then get back to the position of storer under depositing originally, again continue original work;
14) if when adhesive dispensing robot runs into unexpected outage in operational process, battery can automatically be opened and immediately adhesive dispensing robot be powered, the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor and any one motor of third high speed direct current generator are when electric current surpasses setting value in motion process, controller can be controlled immediately the FPGA processor and quit work, thereby has effectively avoided the generation of high-rate battery discharge;
15) added the automatic pause point for convenient some glue work system, if in a glue process, read the automatic pause point on the man-machine interface, the PWM ripple that the FPGA processor generates can make robot stop with the acceleration of maximum, make process automatic pause occur and store current information, until controller reads and again press START button information the FPGA processor is reworked, and transfer storage information adhesive dispensing robot can be worked on from the automatic pause point;
16) adhesive dispensing robot can detect cell voltage constantly at operational process, and when low pressure appearred in system, sensor meeting notification controller was opened and sent alarm, has effectively protected battery;
17) after the some glue motion of finishing whole processing component, glue dispensing valve can stop plastic emitting, then controls adhesive dispensing robot and walks out movement locus;
18) adhesive dispensing robot is according to new service part particular location, resets position zero point, waits for the work that next cycle is new.
The beneficial effect that the utility model three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems have is:
1: added figure acquisition process unit, can help automatic kinetic control system location and find the trouble spot, automaticity improves greatly;
2: owing to adopting high performance dsp processor and FPGA processor, so that system's processing speed increases greatly, requirement that can fine satisfied some colloid system rapidity;
3: in the motion process, by aut.eq. the glue dispensing valve door is shifted onto initial position in the early stage, then the image acquisition and processing unit is opened, and helps the glue dispensing valve door to aim at initial position, so that initial position fix is extremely accurate;
4: in motion process, taken into full account the effect of battery in this system, constantly all the running status of adhesive dispensing robot is being monitored and computing based on DSP+FPGA double-core controller, when running into the AC power outage, battery can provide the energy immediately, avoided the failure of automatically dropping glue system servo-drive system motion, and provide in the process of power supply at battery, the moment is observed the electric current of battery and protects, avoided the generation of large electric current, so fundamentally solved large electric current to the impact of battery, avoided the generation of the battery overaging phenomenon that causes owing to heavy-current discharge;
5: the independent servocontrol of being processed three motors of adhesive dispensing robot by the FPGA processor, so that control fairly simplely, greatly improved arithmetic speed, solved the slower bottleneck of scm software operation in the prior art, shortened the construction cycle short, and the program transportability ability is strong;
6: the utility model is realized full SMD components material substantially, has realized veneer control, has not only saved control panel and has taken up room, and be conducive to alleviating of adhesive dispensing robot volume and weight;
7: in order to improve arithmetic speed and precision, this adhesive dispensing robot has adopted the High-speed DC motor to substitute the stepper motor of commonly using in the legacy system, so that operational precision improves greatly.
8: because this controller adopts the FPGA processor to process a large amount of data and algorithm, dsp processor is freed from the hard work amount, prevented that effectively adhesive dispensing robot is out of control, antijamming capability strengthens greatly;
9: because the control signal of No. three motors is to export by the FPGA processor, can export simultaneously PWM modulation signal and direction signal by the FPGA processor like this, can direct-driving motor by driving circuit, not only alleviated the burden of dsp processor, simplify interface circuit, and saved dsp processor internal composition position, speed control program, and the trouble of various pid algorithms, so that the debugging of system is simple, and realized the servo-controlled synchronism of three axles;
10: in the adhesive dispensing robot operational process, controller can carry out on-line identification and utilize motor torque and the relation of electric current compensates the torque of motor, and the motor torque shake is on the impact of adhesive dispensing robot dynamic property when having reduced quick walking;
11: in control, multiple PID adjusting pattern that the FPGA processor is inner integrated, can automatically adjust its inner pid parameter according to the peripheral ruuning situation of robot, easily realize segmentation P, PD, PID control and nonlinear PID controller, make system have certain self-adaptation;
12: owing to having a memory function, this be so that can transfer easily the good routing information of gluing after the adhesive dispensing robot power down, even also secondary point glue easily after breaking down;
13: in whole some glue process, if any position or any glue point appearance point glue problem are found to have in the image acquisition and processing unit, controller can carry out second compensation to above-mentioned position or some glue point;
14: owing to adopting the higher dc brushless motor of efficient, so that the energy utilization rate of system is higher, be conducive to energy savings.
The above only is embodiment of the present utility model; be not so limit claim of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes the utility model instructions and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control system, it is characterized in that, comprise battery, AC power, the first signal processor, the secondary signal processor, processor unit, the first High-speed DC motor, the second High-speed DC motor, third high speed direct current generator and adhesive dispensing robot, described first signal processor provides separately current drives described processor unit by AC power or battery, described processor unit sends respectively the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal, described the first control signal, the second control signal and the 3rd control signal are controlled respectively described the second High-speed DC motor, the first High-speed DC motor and third high speed direct current generator, the second control signal by described the first High-speed DC motor, the first control signal by described the second High-speed DC motor and synthetic through the secondary signal processor by the 3rd control signal of described third high speed direct current generator after, the motion of control adhesive dispensing robot, described processor unit also is connected to the image acquisition and processing unit.
2. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processor unit is a dual core processor, comprise dsp processor, FPGA processor and be located at dsp processor and the master system of FPGA processor and kinetic control system, described master system comprises human-computer interface module, path read module and online output module, described kinetic control system comprises the servocontrol module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit, wherein, dsp processor is used for the control human-computer interface module, the path read module, online output module, data memory module, I/O control module and image acquisition and processing unit, the FPGA processor is used for control servocontrol module, and carries out in real time exchanges data between dsp processor and the FPGA processor and call.
3. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described servocontrol module also comprises modular converter, and described modular converter is used for digital signal is converted to simulating signal.
4. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described servocontrol module also comprises coder module, described coder module is for detection of the actual speed of adhesive dispensing robot, judge whether to meet rate request, whether too fast or excessively slow, and send control signal.
5. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described servocontrol module also comprises current module, and the output power that described current module is used for the adjustment battery reaches the scope that adhesive dispensing robot needs.
6. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described servocontrol module also comprises the speed module, described speed module is connected with the coder module communication, too fast or excessively slow when coder module detection adhesive dispensing robot actual speed, the speed module is regulated the adhesive dispensing robot actual speed according to the result that coder module detects.
7. three axle fully automatic high-speed adhesive dispensing robot servo-control systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described servocontrol module also comprises displacement module, whether described displacement module arrives set displacement for detection of adhesive dispensing robot, if from set excessively away from, send assisted instruction to controller; If close to set displacement excessively, then send deceleration instruction to controller.
CN 201220494201 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Three-axis full-automatic high speed adhesive dispensing robot servo control system Withdrawn - After Issue CN202837918U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102830641A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-19 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Three-axis full-automatic high-speed dispensing robot servo control system
CN102841555A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-26 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Servo control system for three-shaft high-speed dispensing robot
CN105750156A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-13 大连理工大学 Precise and automated adhesive dispensing device and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102830641A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-19 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Three-axis full-automatic high-speed dispensing robot servo control system
CN102841555A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-26 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Servo control system for three-shaft high-speed dispensing robot
CN102830641B (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-10-29 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Three-axis full-automatic high-speed dispensing robot servo control system
CN102841555B (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-11-12 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Servo control system for three-shaft high-speed dispensing robot
CN105750156A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-13 大连理工大学 Precise and automated adhesive dispensing device and method
CN105750156B (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-02-01 大连理工大学 A kind of precise automatic point glue equipment and method

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