CN202683201U - Chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device - Google Patents
Chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202683201U CN202683201U CN 201220376990 CN201220376990U CN202683201U CN 202683201 U CN202683201 U CN 202683201U CN 201220376990 CN201220376990 CN 201220376990 CN 201220376990 U CN201220376990 U CN 201220376990U CN 202683201 U CN202683201 U CN 202683201U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device which comprises a reaction kettle, a magnetic field generator and a rectifying control system, wherein the rectifying control system is connected with and controls the magnetic field generator; a heat-insulating ring is arranged between the reaction kettle and the magnetic field generator; the magnetic field generator is composed of a stainless steel shell, a coil winding, a cooling device, a magnet yoke, a magnetic pole, a non-magnetic stainless steel inner wall, a water inlet, a water outlet and an anti-explosion outlet box; the coil winding, the cooling device, the magnet yoke, the magnetic pole and the non-magnetic stainless steel inner wall are arranged in the stainless steel shell; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the stainless steel shell and are connected with the cooling device; the anti-explosion outlet box is arranged on the exterior of the stainless steel shell; the reaction kettle is arranged in the magnetic field generator; and a stable bed layer is formed in the reaction kettle by the materials in the reaction kettle by taking an amorphous alloy catalyst as a solid phase under the action of a magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator. The chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device is used for replacing four beds of a reactor and becomes a new reaction system. After the chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device is used, the use efficiency of the catalyst is greatly increased, the efficiency of the reactor is greatly increased and the consumption of the catalyst is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stable distribution and the reclaimer of the Magnetism granule of chemical industry, refers in particular to a kind ofly to be applicable to the chemical industry magnetic that caprolactam production uses and to stablize consersion unit.
Background technology
In petrochemical industry, the gas-liquid-solid reaction is normally carried out in fixed bed reactors or fluidized-bed reactor.Tradition fixed bed and fluid bed all exist the shortcoming that some can't remedy by simple modifications except advantage separately.For example in fluid bed, owing to axially mix acutely, conversion ratio is not high usually, and catalyst is taken out of easily, needs isolated by filtration after taking out of; In fixed bed, the catalyst of use can not be too thin, otherwise Pressure Drop is excessive, and hot localised points is appearred in heat release reflection easily, and bed easily produces channel and liquid short circuit, so that catalyst can not be all wetting.Therefore developing a kind of advantage of taking into account fixed bed and fluid bed abandons the novel bed of its shortcoming and then has great importance.It is exactly a kind of suitable new reaction system that active magnetic catalyst and reactor are combined and use that chemical industry magnetic is stablized consersion unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the shortcoming that exists in the background technology and problem improvement and bring new ideas in addition, a kind of new magnetic catalyst, reactor and magnetic field generator tightening seal are linked together that move is provided, guarantee that catalyst is tied in the reactor, the chemical industry magnetic of inducing chemical reaction to change is fast stablized consersion unit.
The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of reactor that comprises of structure, be sleeved on reactor outer one or at least two magnetic field generators, with be connected and the consersion unit of the rectification control system of controlling magnetic field generator, wherein be provided with insulating ring between reactor and the magnetic field generator;
Described magnetic field generator is by Stainless Steel Shell, be arranged on pitch of the laps winding, cooling device, yoke, magnetic pole and non-magnetic stainless steel inwall in the Stainless Steel Shell, be arranged on the water inlet and the delivery port that link to each other with cooling device on the Stainless Steel Shell, and be arranged on the external explosion-proof outlet box composition of stainless steel case;
Described reactor is arranged in the magnetic field generator, and the material in the reactor, forms in reactor and stablizes bed under the magnetic fields that magnetic field generator produces take amorphous alloy catalyst as solid phase.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect:
Four large beds of the utility model substitution reaction device become a kind of new reaction system, have greatly improved the service efficiency of catalyst after the use, and the efficient of reactor is significantly increased, and the consumption of catalyst declines to a great extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model reactor structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model magnetic field generator structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model motor stator type structure magnetic field generator schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure magnetic field generator schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 top view.
Fig. 8 is the interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of the utility model magnetic circuit magnetic field generator schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 top view.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1 to 9 as can be known, the utility model comprises reactor 1, be sleeved on reactor 1 outer one or at least two magnetic field generators 3, and be connected the also rectification control system of controlling magnetic field generator 3, wherein be provided with insulating ring 2 between reactor 1 and the magnetic field generator 3;
Described magnetic field generator 3 is by Stainless Steel Shell 25, be arranged on pitch of the laps winding 28 in the Stainless Steel Shell 25, cooling device 32, yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 and magnetic stainless steel inwall 29 not, be arranged on the water inlet 24 and the delivery port 23 that link to each other with cooling device 32 on the Stainless Steel Shell 25, and being arranged on Stainless Steel Shell 25 explosion-proof outlet boxes 26 compositions outward, the space of coil windings can be filled with insulating packing;
Described reactor 1 is arranged in the magnetic field generator 3, and the material in the reactor 1 under the magnetic fields that magnetic field generator 3 produces, is stablized bed in reactor 3 interior formation take amorphous alloy catalyst as solid phase.
Reactor 1 described in the utility model comprises reactor body 17, be arranged on the reactor pans 18 of reactor body 17 bottoms, reaction kettle cover 5, feeding mouth 6, instrument mouth A7, expansion hatch 8, catalyst discharge port 19, instrument mouth D20 and drain 21, with the instrument mouth B10 that is arranged on reactor body 17 tops, feet 11, hand hole 12, discharging opening 13, for subsequent use mouthful 14, sample tap 15 and instrument mouth C16, wherein reactor body 17 is fastening in aggregates by securing member 9 with reactor pans 18 and reaction kettle cover 5, is provided with cone cap and distribution grid 22 between reaction kettle cover 5 and the reactor pans 18; Described reactor 1 and the magnetic field generator 3 that is arranged on the reactor 1 support by bracing frame 4.Described magnetic field generator 3 is motor stator type structure, comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27, stainless steel protection cover 31, a pair of or at least two pairs of magnetic poles 30 with being arranged in the chamber that is formed by not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27 and stainless steel protection cover 31 are wound on one group or at least two group coil windings 28 on the magnetic pole 30; Wherein be provided with the cooling device 32 that links to each other with water inlet 24 and delivery port 23 between adjacent pole 30 and the coil windings 28, cooling device 32 is made of and with magnetic stainless steel inwall 29 and stainless steel protection cover 31 are not connected in aggregates a plurality of.Described magnetic field generator 3 is magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure, comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27, magnetic pole 30, with one group or at least two group coil windings 28 being wound in the chamber that is formed by not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27 and magnetic pole 30, wherein be provided with the cooling device 32 that links to each other with water inlet 24 and delivery port 23 between the adjacent windings winding 28, cooling device 32 is made of and fixing not in aggregates with magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27 and magnetic pole 30 a plurality of.Stainless steel protection cover 31 some or all of alternative magnetic poles 30 are set in the described magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure magnetic field generator 3.The interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of described magnetic circuit; comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29; be interrupted and be arranged on peripheral yoke 27; with the magnetic pole 30 that is connected with yoke 27; wherein being interrupted the yoke 27 that arranges is connected by stainless steel protection cover 31 connections that arrange in aggregates with magnetic pole; and one group of coiling or at least two group coil windings 28 in the chamber that is consisted of by not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 and stainless steel protection cover 31, the cooling device 32 that the gap location setting of coil windings 28 links to each other with water inlet 24 and delivery port 23.Stainless steel protection cover 31 some or all of alternative yoke 27 and the magnetic poles 30 that arrange in the interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of the described magnetic circuit magnetic field generator 3.
Design principle of the present utility model:
The utility model is to be made of a plurality of magnetic field generators outside reactor, magnetic field generator has special control system, magnetic field generator produces constant D.C. magnetic field, wherein: magnetic field generator is made of one or more groups winding coil, have cooled containers or the water pipe of water flowing to cool off for coil heating between the coil, magnetic field generator has several magnetic circuit forms of the composition according to the difference of specification requirement.Each magnetic field generator has outlet box separately and supplies the intake-outlet of cooling.In order to guarantee that heat in the reactor and the heat of magnetic field generator do not exchange mutually, being provided with insulation material therebetween is insulating ring.
The utility model structural principle:
The utility model comprises reactor 1, is enclosed within magnetic field generator 3 and the rectification control system thereof of reactor, is mounted with insulating ring 2 in reactor 1 and the magnetic field generator 3, and bracing frame 4 is in order to support reactor 1 and magnetic field generator 3; Wherein: magnetic field generator 3 by Stainless Steel Shell 25, coil windings 28, cooling device 32, yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 and not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29 consist of; There are water inlet 24, delivery port 23 to link to each other with cooling device 32 on the Stainless Steel Shell 25, are equipped with explosion-proof outlet box 26 outward.
The utility model reactor 1 is made of feeding mouth 6, instrument mouth A7, expansion hatch 8, instrument mouth B10, discharging opening 13, sample tap 15, instrument mouth C16, catalyst discharge port 19, instrument mouth D20, drain 21; Reactor body 17 becomes harness fastener 9 fastening with reactor pans 18, reaction kettle cover 5 usefulness; Feet 11 is arranged on the reactor body 17, be provided with cone cap and distribution grid 22 in reaction kettle cover 5 and the reactor pans 18; On reactor body 17, also leave hand hole 12 and mouth 14 for subsequent use, for using in urgency.
The magnetic field generator 3 of the utility model reactor 1 outer arrangement is by one or consist of more than at least two, each magnetic field generator 3 is established two groups of above coil windings 28 at least has winding redundant to guarantee equipment, and can be in indivedual problematic situations of winding long-term normal steady operation.28 of the coil windings of magnetic field generator 3 are provided with cooling device 32, and cooling device 32 is made of water containing container and water pipe or multilayer water pipe, and links to each other with entery and delivery port.
1), motor stator type structure magnetic field generator yoke 27 and the magnetic pole 30 of the utility model magnetic field generator 3 can be made:, shown in Fig. 4,5, magnetic pole 30 is a pair of or magnetic pole more than two pairs and two pairs; Yoke 27 closely is connected together with magnetic pole 30, is wound with coil windings 28 one or two or more sets ofs on the magnetic pole 30, and cooling device 32 links together with not magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, stainless steel protection cover 31, and links to each other with water inlet 24, delivery port 23.2), magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure magnetic field generator, excentral magnetic circuit is continuous, shown in Fig. 6,7, coil windings 28 places yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 and the not encirclement of magnetic stainless steel inwall 29, coil windings 28 is made of one or two or more sets of, cooling device 32 is not with magnetic stainless steel inwall 29 and yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 are fixed together, and link to each other with water inlet 24, delivery port 23; In certain occasion, magnetic pole 30 can partly or entirely be replaced by stainless steel protection cover 31.3), the interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of magnetic circuit magnetic field generator; shown in Fig. 8,9; the layout that peripheral yoke 27 can be interrupted; magnetic pole 30 also can corresponding interruption be arranged; middle truncation part can link to each other with stainless steel protection cover 31, the container that coil windings 28 places yoke 27, magnetic pole 30 and stainless steel protection cover 31 and stainless steel inwall 29 to consist of, and coil windings 28 is made of one or two or more sets of; cooling device 32 places the gap location of winding, and links to each other with water inlet 24, delivery port 23.In certain occasion, yoke 27 and magnetic pole 30 can partly or entirely be replaced by stainless steel protection cover 31.
The utility model rectification control system is provided with constant current, constant voltage, Long-distance Control, and insulation leakagel volume leakage detects.The magnetic field generator little for power can adopt the nature type of cooling.
Embodiment described in the utility model only is the description that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is carried out; be not that the utility model design and scope are limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design philosophy; engineers and technicians make the technical solution of the utility model in this area various modification and improvement; all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model; the technology contents that the utility model is asked for protection all is documented in claims.
Claims (7)
1. a chemical industry magnetic is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that comprising reactor (1), be sleeved on reactor (1) outer one or at least two magnetic field generators (3), with be connected and the rectification control system of controlling magnetic field generator (3), wherein be provided with insulating ring (2) between reactor (1) and the magnetic field generator (3);
Described magnetic field generator (3) is by Stainless Steel Shell (25), be arranged on pitch of the laps winding (28) in the Stainless Steel Shell (25), cooling device (32), yoke (27), magnetic pole (30) and magnetic stainless steel inwall (29) not, be arranged on upper water inlet (24) and the delivery port (23) that links to each other with cooling device (32) of Stainless Steel Shell (25), and be arranged on outer explosion-proof outlet box (26) composition of Stainless Steel Shell (25);
Described reactor (1) is arranged in the magnetic field generator (3), and the material in the reactor (1), forms in reactor (3) and stablizes bed under the magnetic fields that magnetic field generator (3) produces take amorphous alloy catalyst as solid phase.
2. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 1 is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that described reactor (1) comprises reactor body (17), be arranged on the reactor pans (18) of reactor body (17) bottom, reaction kettle cover (5), feeding mouth (6), instrument mouth A(7), expansion hatch (8), catalyst discharge port (19), instrument mouth D(20) and drain (21), with the instrument mouth B(10 that is arranged on reactor body (17) top), feet (11), hand hole (12), discharging opening (13), for subsequent use mouthful (14), sample tap (15) and instrument mouth C(16), wherein reactor body (17) is fastening in aggregates by securing member (9) with reactor pans (18) and reaction kettle cover (5), is provided with cone cap and distribution grid (22) between reaction kettle cover (5) and the reactor pans (18); Described reactor (1) and the magnetic field generator (3) that is arranged on the reactor (1) support by bracing frame (4).
3. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 1 is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that described magnetic field generator (3) is motor stator type structure, comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall (29), yoke (27), stainless steel protection cover (31), a pair of or at least two pairs of magnetic poles (30) with being arranged in the chamber that is formed by not magnetic stainless steel inwall (29), yoke (27) and stainless steel protection cover (31) are wound on one group or at least two group coil windings (28) on the magnetic pole (30); Wherein be provided with the cooling device (32) that links to each other with water inlet (24) and delivery port (23) between adjacent pole (30) and the coil windings (28), each cooling device (32) is not with magnetic stainless steel inwall (29) and stainless steel protection cover (31) are connected in aggregates.
4. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 1 is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that described magnetic field generator (3) is magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure, comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall (29), yoke (27), magnetic pole (30), with be wound on by magnetic stainless steel inwall (29) not, one group or at least two group coil windings (28) in the chamber that yoke (27) and magnetic pole (30) form, wherein be provided with the cooling device (32) that links to each other with water inlet (24) and delivery port (23) between the adjacent windings winding (28), each cooling device (32) and magnetic stainless steel inwall (29) not, yoke (27) and magnetic pole (30) are fixing in aggregates.
5. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 4 is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that arranging in the described magnetic circuit Outsourcing-type structure magnetic field generator (3) the some or all of alternative magnetic pole of stainless steel protection cover (31) (30).
6. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 1 is stablized consersion unit; it is characterized in that described magnetic field generator (3) is the interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of magnetic circuit; comprise not magnetic stainless steel inwall (29); be interrupted and be arranged on peripheral yoke (27); with the magnetic pole (30) that is connected with yoke (27); wherein be interrupted the yoke (27) that arranges and be connected 30 with magnetic pole) connect in aggregates by the stainless steel protection cover (31) that arranges; and by magnetic stainless steel inwall (29) not; yoke (27); one group of coiling or at least two group coil windings (28) in the chamber that magnetic pole (30) and stainless steel protection cover (31) consist of, the cooling device (32) that the gap location setting of coil windings (28) links to each other with water inlet (24) and delivery port (23).
7. chemical industry magnetic according to claim 6 is stablized consersion unit, it is characterized in that the some or all of alternative yoke of stainless steel protection cover (31) (27) and the magnetic pole (30) that arrange in the interrupted Outsourcing-type structure of the described magnetic circuit magnetic field generator (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220376990 CN202683201U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220376990 CN202683201U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202683201U true CN202683201U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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ID=47538876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220376990 Expired - Lifetime CN202683201U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Chemical industrial magnetic stabilization reaction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202683201U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106582457A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-04-26 | 岳阳鸿升电磁科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid-solid chemical magnetic induction stabilization equipment |
| CN108067173A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-25 | 深圳市红莓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of inductive reaction equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN 201220376990 patent/CN202683201U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108067173A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-25 | 深圳市红莓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of inductive reaction equipment |
| CN106582457A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-04-26 | 岳阳鸿升电磁科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid-solid chemical magnetic induction stabilization equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130123 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |