A kind of detectable Surge Protector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detectable Surge Protector, belongs to the Surge Protector field.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is a kind of weather phenomenon of aloft being discharged and being formed by charged cloud layer.The major reason of thunderstorm hour cause damage of equipment, the safety of the every field electronic informations such as threat building, railway, civil aviaton, communication, industry control, military affairs.Surge Protector is mainly used in suppressing the protection class device of lightning surge.Surge Protectors are installed is one of lightning protection important measures being connected in the metallic circuits such as the power line of electronic equipment, holding wire and control line.At present the each department every profession and trade all drops into a huge sum of money and purchase in a large number the installation Surge Protector every year.But in essence; Surge Protector is the device of a kind of " sacrificing oneself; protect others "; when Surge Protector suffers the lightning surge electric current; or long-term the use, must occur aging and damage, at this moment; Surge Protector has just lost the function of protection electronic electric equipment, even causes line interruption or short circuit.This in thunder and lightning season or area occurred frequently, is flagrant particularly to those equipment to the thunder and lightning sensitivity, or even " fatal ".This has just caused the urgent demand of user: need to know in time whether each Surge Protector is also playing due protective effect this moment, if not, then should safeguard at once replacing.
This shows, because the user does not know the current state of each Surge Protector, lightning protection has just been become " blind person ", the lightning protection safety of electronic information just becomes unknowable thing.In fact, the investigation statistics that the Lightning Disaster of nearly 10 years all trades and professions is carried out shows, a lot of Surge Protectors have damaged but do not found, the situation that causes thus thunder and lightning to break the accident of equipment accounts for sizable ratio.Although therefore this problem seems very little, conscientiously arrives the safety of every profession and trade electronic information.Thus the state of Surge Protector is detected to process with subsequent analysis and just seem very important.
At present, generally adopt the method that regularly Surge Protector is detected, detect general every year before and after thunderstorm season; but this method usually can not play a role; this is because after regular detection, and possible Surge Protector is just broken by thunder and lightning at once, and follow-up thunderbolt will be smashed equipment.In addition, for the Surge Protector that is installed in the signal circuit, usually because can not interrupt signal and can not shut down, even so when regularly detecting, the signal Surge Protector can not effectively be detected.
The utility model content
In order effectively to overcome the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of detectable Surge Protector.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of detectable Surge Protector; mainly consisted of by lightning-protection module (1) and base (2); lightning-protection module (1) is plugged on the base (2); base (2) is provided with detecting unit (5); be provided with actuating mechanism (4) in the lightning-protection module (1); actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5); detecting unit (5) is provided with communication terminal (7), is connected to host computer (14) by communication line (8).
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: lightning-protection module (1) comprises device of surge protector (3) and actuating mechanism (4); device of surge protector (3) is connected 4 with actuating mechanism) connect; and being connected to surge protection loop (6), the detection output (11) of actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5).Comprise bindiny mechanism (9) and switch (10) in the actuating mechanism (4); bindiny mechanism's (9) one ends are weldingly fixed on the surge protection loop (6); the other end is connected on the switch (10); when device of surge protector (3) fault or damage; the continuous firing electric current flows through surge protection loop (6); the welding in bindiny mechanism (9) and surge protection loop (6) disconnects and is subjected to displacement; and switch (10) being disconnected or closure, switching circuit is connected to and detects output (11).Electric insulation between surge protection loop (6) and the switch (10).Switch (10) in the actuating mechanism (4) can place on the base (2).Detecting unit (5) is made of circuit board, detection terminal and communication terminal (7), inclusion test circuit (12), communication unit (13) on the circuit board, the detection output (11) of switching circuit is connected to testing circuit (12) by detection terminal and consists of the detection loop, communication unit (13) connection detection circuit (12), the switching information that detects is processed conversion, and give clock, address, then by communication terminal (7) output.A detecting unit (5) connects an actuating mechanism (4) at least.Actuating mechanism (4) can place outside the lightning-protection module (1).Communication line (8) can be a kind of or combination in bus, the netting twine.Host computer is equipped with detection software in (14), to information, processing and the analysis of Surge Protector, at the fault alarm.
The utility model has the advantage of: switching circuit is set in Surge Protector the operating state of device of surge protector is detected; and simple switching value signal is converted to bus mode or network mode transfers to host computer by communication unit; carry out networking and realize the centralized monitor management, and at the fault alarm.Owing to adopting the transmission means of bus or network signal; connect up simpler; and can be by the state of address lookup to each terminal; realized the Intelligent Measurement to Surge Protector; make Surge Protector be in real time effectively state; avoid more having guaranteed device security owing to Surge Protector damages the device damage that causes.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present utility model, the principle schematic of detectable Surge Protector.
Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the present utility model, the schematic diagram that lightning-protection module (1) is connected with detecting unit (5).
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present utility model, the schematic diagram of detecting unit (5).
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the present utility model, and switch (10) places the schematic diagram on the base (2).
Fig. 5 is another embodiment of the present utility model, and actuating mechanism (4) places the outer schematic diagram of lightning-protection module (1).
Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the present utility model, and actuating mechanism (4) places the schematic diagram of base (2).
Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the present utility model, the schematic diagram of detectable Surge Protector networking supervisory control system.
Among the figure: 1, lightning-protection module, 2, base, 3, device of surge protector; 4, actuating mechanism, 5, detecting unit, 6, the surge protection loop; 7, communication terminal, 8, communication line, 9, bindiny mechanism; 10, switch, 11, detect output, 12, testing circuit; 13, communication unit, 14, host computer, 111, detection line 1; 112, detection line 2,113, detection line 3,114, detection line 4.
Embodiment
The embodiment concrete scheme is as follows:
The utility model as shown in Figure 1, mainly consisted of by lightning-protection module (1) and base (2), lightning-protection module (1) is plugged on the base (2), base (2) is provided with detecting unit (5), be provided with actuating mechanism (4) in the lightning-protection module (1), actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5), and detecting unit (5) is provided with communication terminal (7), is connected to host computer (14) by communication line (8).Lightning-protection module (1) comprises device of surge protector (3) and actuating mechanism (4); device of surge protector (3) is connected 4 with actuating mechanism) connect; and being connected to surge protection loop (6), the detection output (11) of actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5).Electric insulation between surge protection loop (6) and the switch (10).
The utility model as shown in Figure 2; lightning-protection module (1) comprises device of surge protector (3) and actuating mechanism (4); comprise bindiny mechanism (9) and switch (10) in the actuating mechanism (4); bindiny mechanism's (9) one ends are weldingly fixed on the surge protection loop (6); the other end is connected on the switch (10); when device of surge protector (3) fault or damage; the continuous firing electric current flows through surge protection loop (6); the welding in bindiny mechanism (9) and surge protection loop (6) disconnects and is subjected to displacement; and switch (10) being disconnected or closure, switching circuit is connected to and detects output (11).Electric insulation between surge protection loop (6) and the switch (10).The detection output (11) of switching circuit is connected to detecting unit (5), and detecting unit (5) connects communication line (8) information of carrying out by communication terminal (7) and uploads.
The utility model as shown in Figure 3, detecting unit (5) is made of circuit board, detection terminal and communication terminal (7), inclusion test circuit (12), communication unit (13) on the circuit board, the detection output (11) of switching circuit is connected to testing circuit (12) by detection terminal and consists of the detection loop, communication unit (13) connection detection circuit (12), the switching information that detects is processed conversion, and give clock, address, then by communication terminal (7) output.A detecting unit (5) connects an actuating mechanism (4) at least.In the present embodiment, a detecting unit (5) connects 4 detection lines, respectively to the information of 4 actuating mechanisms.
The utility model as shown in Figure 4; in the present embodiment; switch (10) places on the base; lightning-protection module (1) comprises device of surge protector (3) and actuating mechanism (4); comprise bindiny mechanism (9) in the actuating mechanism (4); bindiny mechanism's (9) one ends are weldingly fixed on the surge protection loop (6); the other end is connected on the switch (10); when device of surge protector (3) fault or damage; the continuous firing electric current flows through surge protection loop (6); the welding in bindiny mechanism (9) and surge protection loop (6) disconnects and is subjected to displacement; and switch (10) being disconnected or closure, switch (10) is connected with detecting unit (5).Electric insulation between surge protection loop (6) and the switch (10).
The utility model as shown in Figure 5; actuating mechanism (4) places outside the lightning-protection module (1); be plugged on the base (2); actuating mechanism (4) is connected in the surge protection loop (6) with lightning-protection module (1), and actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5).
The utility model as shown in Figure 6; actuating mechanism (4) places outside the lightning-protection module (1), places on the base (2); actuating mechanism (4) is connected in the surge protection loop (6) with lightning-protection module (1), and actuating mechanism (4) is connected with detecting unit (5).
The utility model as shown in Figure 7; a plurality of Surge Protectors carry out networking by communication line (8), and are connected to host computer (14), and host computer is equipped with detection software in (14); to information, processing and the analysis of Surge Protector, at the fault alarm.In the present embodiment, communication bus (8) is bus.