CN202644018U - Fast dyeable yarn or textile with homochromatic depth effect - Google Patents
Fast dyeable yarn or textile with homochromatic depth effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN202644018U CN202644018U CN201220148465.8U CN201220148465U CN202644018U CN 202644018 U CN202644018 U CN 202644018U CN 201220148465 U CN201220148465 U CN 201220148465U CN 202644018 U CN202644018 U CN 202644018U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fast dyeable yarn or textile with the homochromatic depth effect. The fast dyeable yarn or textile with the homochromatic depth effect is characterized in that firstly, fibers subjected to resin treatment, fibers not subjected to treatment, bleached fibers or boiled fibers are spun into yarns through different spinning processes, the yarns are dyed after being baked, the yarns with the homochromatic depth effect are made, the yarns comprise uniformly distributed deep-color fibers not subjected to treatment, bleached fibers or boiled fibers and light-colored fiber cellulose fibers; and or fibers subjected to resin treatment and fibers not subjected to treatment or bleached fibers are woven into white textiles, the dyeing is carried out after the baking, and the textile with the homochromatic depth effect is prepared. The yarns and the white textile produced by the process method provided by the utility model can be used for dyeing yarns or textile with the specific flower gray effect and the homochromatic depth irregularly changed style, and the yarns or the textile can be used as excellent raw materials of high-grade underwear, T-shirts, sportswear and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect or fabric and preparation method thereof and uses.
Background technology
Cellulose fibre is by RESIN FINISH, and after baking, molecular resin can at fibrous inside and surface-crosslinked, obviously improve the performance of fabric.Because the resin crosslinks through baking formation has good persistence, general washing can't be removed it, and dye molecule is difficult to enter into fibrous inside in dyeing course, therefore the fiber of resin treatment is not painted substantially or slight staining.
The fiber of resin treatment is evenly mixed and spinning with special ratios and untreatment fiber or bleached fiber, use the cellulose dyeing common dyes, such as REACTIVE DYES, direct dyes, SULPHUR DYES or soluble vat dye etc., resultant yarn is dyeed, can have the Fancy Yarns of the dim sense outward appearance of " spending ash ".Wherein, under the ordinary stain condition, untreatment fiber or bleached fiber can normally be colored, and the fiber of resin treatment is not painted substantially or slight staining, therefore, be untreated by change or the degree of bleached fiber composition can be regulated the depth of Fancy Yarns color.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect or fabric and preparation method thereof, the yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect of the present utility model or fabric be for will be through resin treatment fiber and yarn, the resin treatment yarn of different spinning styles or the white fabrics that further is made into again without the different proportionings of resin treatment fiber, and dialogue dyed yarn line or white fabrics dye and get again after baking.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect, the fiber through resin treatment that comprises the dark fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color, the fiber through resin treatment of the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color is interspersed or uniformly dispersing.
Better, the face shaping that the fiber through resin treatment of the face shaping that the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber present and light color presents is wire or point-like.
A kind of fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect, formed by the described yarn braiding that can dye and have fast camaieu effect, described yarn comprises the fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or the kiering fiber of equally distributed dark color and the fiber through resin treatment of light color, and the fiber through resin treatment of the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color is interspersed or uniformly dispersing.
Better, the dark part of described fabric and the face shaping that light-colored part presents are wire or point-like.
Yarn or the fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect of the present utility model, the described yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect for will without fiber, bleached fiber or the kiering fiber of resin treatment be spun into white yarn through the fiber mixing of resin treatment by the spinning process of different spinning styles, with the acquisition of dyeing again behind the white drying yarn that obtains; The described fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect for will without fiber, bleached fiber or the kiering fiber of resin treatment be spun into white yarn through the fiber mixing of resin treatment by the spinning process of different spinning styles, the white yarn that obtains is made into first white fabrics, obtains after drying, the dyeing successively again.
Yarn or the fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect of the present utility model, its dark part or the corresponding fiber of dark point are fiber, bleached fiber or the kiering fiber without resin treatment, and its light-colored part or the corresponding fiber of light color point are the fiber through resin treatment.Be generally dark part and echo mutually yarn or the fabric that forms camaieu effect with light-colored part, dark point echoes yarn or the fabric that forms camaieu effect mutually with the light color point.
Better, described fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber, kiering fiber and be one or more cellulose fibres through the composition of the fiber of resin treatment.
Further, described fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber, kiering fiber and all be selected from cotton fiber, viscose, Modal fibre, flax fibre and the tencel fiber etc. one or more through the fiber of resin treatment.
Better, described fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or kiering fiber are (0.5-99.5) % with weight proportion through the fiber of resin treatment: (0.5-99.5) %.Preferably, both weight proportions are (5-95) %: (5-95) %.
Better, described fiber through resin treatment gets for cellulose fibre is carried out RESIN FINISH under the bulk fibre state.Wherein, described resin comprises resin finishing agent, catalyst, bleeding agent and water, and the main component of described resin is:
Resin finishing agent 10-300 grams per liter; Be preferably the 30-150 grams per liter;
Catalyst 0.5-50 grams per liter; Be preferably the 3-30 grams per liter;
Bleeding agent 0.1-10 grams per liter; Be preferably the 1-3 grams per liter;
When adopting RESIN FINISH, adopt 1: 1-1: 50 bath raio, in 1-70 ℃ water-bath, place the resin dipping after 1-80 minute cellulose fibre, take out dewatered drying and get final product.Being preferably bath raio is 1: 5-1: 10.
Preferably, the temperature of described water-bath is 20-70 ℃, and the time of dipping is 20-60 minute.
Further, described resin finishing agent is the resin finishing agent of cross-linking type, as: 2D resin, etherified 2D resin, polyurethanes crosslinking agent etc.Described resin finishing agent is preferably the SOFTENER PRB Arkofix PCLN lip c resin finishing agent of Ke Laien.
Further, described catalyst is halide, sulfate etc.; Described halide is preferably magnesium chloride.
Further, described bleeding agent is anion-permeable membrane agent or nonionic penetrant commonly used; Preferably, described bleeding agent is selected from the JFC bleeding agent of development of evil in febrile disease chemical industry Zhejiang Province Chuanhua Co., Ltd.
Better, the spinning process of described different spinning styles is the spinning process of common style, the spinning process of AB yarn style, the spinning process of slub yarn style or the spinning process of kinckebocker yarn style etc.
Common style described in the utility model is as adopting the common spinning process of RING SPINNING, described AB yarn style can adopt match network spinning process, the spinning process of described slub yarn style is as adopting the frequency conversion spinning process of RING SPINNING, and the spinning process of described kinckebocker yarn style is as adopting the spinning process of RING SPINNING or open-end spinning.
Better, described white yarn or the drying condition of white fabrics before dyeing are and bake 0.5-5 minute under 100-180 ℃.
Preferably, described white yarn and the drying condition of white fabrics before dyeing are and bake 2-4 minute under 140-160 ℃.
Better, described white yarn and white fabrics all adopt one-step method dyeing, and the dyestuff that adopts during dyeing is REACTIVE DYES, direct dyes, SULPHUR DYES or soluble vat dye.Owing to adopting homochromy dyestuff during dyeing, therefore forming yarn or the fabric of camaieu effect.
Bath raio during one-step method dyeing of the present utility model, as be generally (1: 3)-(1: 50); The percentage by weight of the dyestuff in the dye liquor, as be generally 0.01-20.0%.
Yarn or the fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect of the present utility model, the main REACTIVE DYES that adopts dyes to the white fabrics after baking, as COLOR FASTNESS etc. is had specific (special) requirements, also can use other dyestuff (such as direct dyes, SULPHUR DYES or soluble vat dye etc.), colouring method adopts normal dyeing to get final product.
The white yarn and the white fabrics that adopt process of the present utility model to obtain can be used for disposable dyeing and dye and have special yarn and the fabric of spending grey effect, homochromy depth change style.In addition, this has special yarn and the fabric of spending grey effect, is the excellent raw material of the products such as producing high-grade underwear, T-shirt, Casual Wear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 can dye and have the yarn texture schematic diagram of camaieu effect fast
The specific embodiment
Further set forth the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment, should be understood that these embodiment only are used for explanation the utility model and are not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
The yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect as shown in Figure 1, the fiber 3 through resin treatment that comprises the dark fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or kiering fiber 2 and light color, the fiber through resin treatment of the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color is interspersed or uniformly dispersing.
Better, the face shaping that the cellulose fibre through resin treatment of the face shaping that the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber present and light color presents is wire or point-like.
The fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect of the present utility model, formed by as shown in Figure 1 the yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect 1 braiding, described yarn 1 comprises the fiber 3 through resin treatment of the dark fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or kiering fiber 2 and light color, and the fiber through resin treatment of the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color is interspersed or uniformly dispersing.
Better, the dark part of described fabric and the face shaping that light-colored part presents are wire or point-like.
Resin finishing agent among the following embodiment 2-10 is that the resin finishing agent of cross-linking type is the SOFTENER PRB Arkofix PCLN lip c resin finishing agent of Ke Laien; Catalyst is magnesium chloride; Bleeding agent is the JFC bleeding agent of development of evil in febrile disease chemical industry Zhejiang Province Chuanhua Co., Ltd.Bath raio when the one-step method among following each embodiment dyes is (1: 10); The percentage by weight of the dyestuff in the dye liquor is 1.0%.
Embodiment 2
Select 100 kilograms of cotton bulk fibres, after conventional kiering or bleaching pre-treatment, again 60 kilograms cotton bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 10, contain in the solution of 80 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 10 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 2 grams per liters, be warmed up to 60 ℃ of dippings after 30 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 60% (60 kilograms) and 40% bleached fiber or kiering fiber (40 kilograms) evenly mixes and be spun into white yarn with the spinning process of common style, then be made into common white plain cloth, under 160 ℃, bake 2 minutes.The white plain cloth is used red reactive dyes 3BS and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt red reactive dyes 3BS to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
Select 100 kilograms of model bulk fibres, after conventional kiering pre-treatment, again 85 kilograms model bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 8, contain in the solution of 100 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 12 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 2 grams per liters, be warmed up to 60 ℃ of dippings after 45 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 85% (85 kilograms) and 15% white Modal fibre (15 kilograms) evenly mix and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of slub yarn style, then be made into common white plain cloth, under 160 ℃, bake 2 minutes.The white plain cloth is used blue SULPHUR DYES Diresul Blue RDT-3R 80 and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful blue depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt blue SULPHUR DYES Diresul Blue RDT-3R80 to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful blue depth effect of tool.
Embodiment 4
Select 100 kilograms of sky silk bulk fibres, after conventional kiering pre-treatment, again 50 kilograms sky silk bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 15, contain in the solution of 30 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 3 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 2 grams per liters, be warmed up to 50 ℃ of dippings after 60 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 50% (50 kilograms) and 50% silk fiber on daytime (50 kilograms) evenly mix, and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of AB yarn style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 2 minutes under 160 ℃.The white plain cloth is used yellow direct dyes K-CF and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful yellow depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt yellow direct dyes K-CF to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful yellow depth effect of tool.
Embodiment 5
Select each 50 kilograms of cotton bulk fibre and numb bulk fibres, respectively after conventional kiering pre-treatment, putting into respectively bath raio is 1: 10, contain in the solution of 50 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 6 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 2 grams per liters, be warmed up to 70 ℃ of dippings after 20 minutes, dewatered drying obtains respectively resin treatment cotton fiber and resin treatment flax fibre.Resin treatment cotton fiber with 30% (30 kilograms) and 30% resin treatment flax fibre (30 kilograms) evenly mix with 40% bleached cotton fiber (40 kilograms) and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of common style, then be made into common white plain cloth, under 160 ℃, bake 2 minutes.The white plain cloth is used black and active dye super black R and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful black depth of tool effect.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt black and active dye super black R to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful black depth of tool effect.
Embodiment 6
Select 100 kilograms of cotton bulk fibres, after conventional kiering or bleaching pre-treatment, again 5 kilograms cotton bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 10, contain in the solution of 80 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 10 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 3 grams per liters, be warmed up to 60 ℃ of dippings after 30 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 5% (5 kilograms) and 95% bleached fiber (95 kilograms) evenly mix and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of common style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 2 minutes under 160 ℃.The white plain cloth is used red reactive dyes 3BS and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt red reactive dyes 3BS to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
Embodiment 7
Select 100 kilograms of model bulk fibres, after conventional kiering pre-treatment, again 95 kilograms model bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 20, contain in the solution of 120 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 30 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 8 grams per liters, be warmed up to 60 ℃ of dippings after 45 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 95% (95 kilograms) and 5% white Modal fibre (5 kilograms) evenly mix and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of slub yarn style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 2 minutes under 160 ℃.The white plain cloth is used blue SULPHUR DYES Diresul Blue RDT-3R 80 and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful blue depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt blue SULPHUR DYES Diresul Blue RDT-3R80 to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful blue depth effect of tool.
Embodiment 8
Select 100 kilograms of sky silk bulk fibres, after conventional kiering pre-treatment, again 50 kilograms sky silk bulk fibre being put into bath raio is 1: 15, contain in the solution of 30 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 3 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 1 grams per liter, be warmed up to 20 ℃ of dippings after 60 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 50% and 50% silk fiber on daytime evenly mix, and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of AB yarn style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 4 minutes under 140 ℃.The white plain cloth is used yellow direct dyes K-CF and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful yellow depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 4 minutes under 140 ℃, then adopt yellow direct dyes K-CF to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful yellow depth effect of tool.
Embodiment 9
Select each 50 kilograms of cotton bulk fibre and numb bulk fibres, respectively after conventional kiering pre-treatment, putting into respectively bath raio is 1: 12, contain in the solution of 50 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 6 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 2 grams per liters, be warmed up to 70 ℃ of dippings after 20 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment cotton fiber with 30% and 30% resin treatment flax fibre evenly mix with 40% bleached cotton fiber and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of common style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 3 minutes under 150 ℃.The white plain cloth is used black and active dye super black R and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful black depth of tool effect.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 3 minutes under 150 ℃, then adopt black and active dye super black R to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful black depth of tool effect.
Embodiment 10
Select 100 kilograms of cotton bulk fibres, after conventional kiering or bleaching pre-treatment, putting it into bath raio is 1: 10 again, contain in the solution of 150 grams per liter resin finishing agents, 15 grams per liter magnesium chlorides, bleeding agent 5 grams per liters, be warmed up to 60 ℃ of dippings after 30 minutes, dewatered drying obtains the resin treatment fiber.Resin treatment fiber with 5% and 95% bleached fiber evenly mix and are spun into white yarn with the spinning process of common style, then are made into common white plain cloth, bake 2 minutes under 160 ℃.The white plain cloth is used red reactive dyes 3BS and is dyeed by normal colouring method, can get the fabric of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
The white yarn that obtains is baked 2 minutes under 160 ℃, then adopt red reactive dyes 3BS to dye by normal colouring method, can get the yarn of the resultful red depth effect of tool.
Claims (4)
1. yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect, it is characterized in that, the fiber through resin treatment that comprises the dark fiber without resin treatment, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color, the fiber through resin treatment of the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber and light color is interspersed or uniformly dispersing.
2. the yarn that can dye and have fast camaieu effect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the face shaping that the fiber through resin treatment of the face shaping that the fiber without resin treatment of described dark color, bleached fiber or kiering fiber present and light color presents is wire or point-like.
3. the fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect is characterized in that, described fabric is worked out by claim 1 or the 2 described yarns that can dye and have fast camaieu effect.
4. the fabric that can dye and have fast camaieu effect as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the dark part of described fabric and the face shaping that light-colored part presents are wire or point-like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220148465.8U CN202644018U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Fast dyeable yarn or textile with homochromatic depth effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220148465.8U CN202644018U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Fast dyeable yarn or textile with homochromatic depth effect |
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| CN202644018U true CN202644018U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220148465.8U Expired - Lifetime CN202644018U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Fast dyeable yarn or textile with homochromatic depth effect |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131476A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-05 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Cheese white dyeing material formula |
-
2012
- 2012-04-10 CN CN201220148465.8U patent/CN202644018U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131476A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-05 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Cheese white dyeing material formula |
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