CN202643415U - Solar watercourse sewage self-purification device - Google Patents
Solar watercourse sewage self-purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202643415U CN202643415U CN2012202820054U CN201220282005U CN202643415U CN 202643415 U CN202643415 U CN 202643415U CN 2012202820054 U CN2012202820054 U CN 2012202820054U CN 201220282005 U CN201220282005 U CN 201220282005U CN 202643415 U CN202643415 U CN 202643415U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- impeller
- water lift
- sewage
- lift pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar watercourse sewage self-purification device, which comprises a water lifting pipe, a solar panel and a floating head, wherein the water lifting pipe is in the form of lower flaring, the cylindrical surface on the outer edge of the water lifting pipe is fixedly provided with the floating head, and water outlets communicated to the water lifting pipe are uniformly arranged on the upper part of the cylindrical surface on the outer edge of the water lifting pipe; a motor speed reducer is coaxially fixedly arranged at the center of an upper plane of the water lifting pipe, and an impeller is coaxially radially fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the motor speed reducer; and the water lifting pipe is hinged with the solar panel. According to the device, by adopting the floating head, the device is integrally kept above a water surface, the solar panel can be used for absorbing solar power and powering up a storage battery, the storage battery is used for powering up a motor and driving the impeller to rotate through a drive shaft, the impeller is rotated to pump the lower sewage of a watercourse to a surface layer through the water lifting pump, so that the sewage is in contact with the oxygen in the air fully, the oxygen content in the sewage is increased, activity of aerobic micro-organisms in the sewage is enhanced, the aerobic micro-organisms are quickly propagated, and organic nutrient substances in the river are quickly decomposed, thus self-purification and zero-emission of the watercourse sewage can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Environment Protection, relate to the processing of river sewage, especially a kind of sun power river sewage self-cleaning device.
Background technology
Add up according to environmental administration, high-concentration sewage is detained, permeates domestic for a long time over nearly 20 years, be forced to carry out dirt fills with in addition, many Shallow Groundwater Pollutions on a large scale that river alongshore is attached most importance to have within Chinese territory been caused, most river courses are not to dry up, be flooded with by sewage and smelly water exactly, main phenomenon shows as: the river blackening is fouled, the amount reproduction of poisonous algae etc.These phenomenons mostly because the random discharging of industrial sewage and resident living sewage cause, these contaminated rivers not only impact surrounding air environment, shallow ground water around more seriously having had a strong impact on.By relevant departments the sample survey of underground water around the river course is shown, various ion contents are in rising trend in the contaminated river shallow ground water, and partial area deep phreatic water fluoride pollution increases the weight of, and has had a strong impact on the drinking water quality of surrounding resident.
The essential reason of the pollution of river be because the chemical oxygen demand (COD) (COD) in the river course and biological oxygen demand (BOD) head and shoulders above the content of the interior oxygen of river.As everyone knows, itself has self-purification capacity the river, and " Running water never becomes putrid ", the flowing so that river contacts fully with airborne oxygen of river, so that the organism of the aerobic microbiological in the water in can fast decoupled water, thereby make river obtain self-cleaning.But owing to the needs of Urban-rural Development, the flow velocity in river has been lowered in recent years, and this has just caused the serious phenomenon of present stream pollution.Change this phenomenon, need on the one hand relevant supervision department to the strictly control of discharging of industrial or agricultural sewage and resident living sewage, will carry out on the other hand improvement and purification work to existing contaminated river course.
Traditional river regulation thinking is river training, is exactly the beneath mud of river that regularly scoops away, taking time and effort but do not only like this, and also DeGrain, can not solve root problem, also can cause secondary pollution to environment.Therefore, in the situation that time saving and energy saving solution pollution of river problem is demanded developing a kind of clean energy that utilizes urgently and is made the river reach the device of self-cleaning effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of sun power river sewage self-cleaning device reasonable in design, simple in structure, cheap for manufacturing cost is provided.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of sun power river sewage self-cleaning device, comprise water lift pipe, solar panel, floating head and store battery, motor reducer, turning axle and impeller, it is characterized in that: described water lift pipe is lower enlarging form, outer rim cylinder at the water lift pipe is fixed with floating head, is communicated with to be shaped with water outlet in water lift pipe outer rim cylinder top radial equipartition and water lift pipe;
At the coaxial motor reducer that is fixedly mounted with of the upper planar central of water lift pipe, the output shaft of this motor reducer connects turning axle at the water lift inner coaxial tube, the coaxial impeller that radially is fixedly mounted with in the lower bottom of this turning axle, and the position of impeller is in the enlarging of water lift pipe;
Vertical summetry is fixed with expansion link on the upper plane of water lift pipe, jointly cuts with scissors the dress solar panel in the upper end of expansion link, on the water lift pipe plane also symmetry be fixed with store battery.
And to being fixedly mounted with a centripetal limb support, the center of this centripetal limb support is fixed with bearing at the water lift bore, and turning axle is installed in this bearing.
And described expansion link carries out axial location by the location jackscrew.
And, described solar panel is crystal silicon cell plate or monocrystalline silicon battery plate or polycrystal silicon cell plate or amorphous silicon battery plate, described store battery is lead acid cell or nickel-hydrogen accumulator or lithium-ions battery or nickelcadmium battery, and described impeller is blade impellers or whirlwind-type impeller or flow channel type impeller or spiral centrifugal impeller; Described floating head is that inflatable is raised the nose above water to breathe or a kind of less than the plastics of water or foam of density.
Advantage of the present utility model and positively effect are:
1, this device adopts raises the nose above water to breathe device integral body is remained on more than the water surface, motor reducer can guarantee the steady running of this device, the solar panel of device top absorbs sun power and is battery power, store battery is the motor power supply, and by the rotation of transmission shaft impeller, the rotation of impeller is extracted into the top layer by the water lift pipe with river course lower floor sewage, sewage is fully contacted with airborne oxygen, increase the oxygen level in the sewage, so that aerobic microbiological increased activity and Fast-propagation in the sewage, so that the organic nutrient substance in the river decomposes fast, thereby can reach the purpose of river sewage self-cleaning and zero release.
2, all processes of this device operation all only single dependence sun power provide power as the energy, make fluvial-environment obtain purification with green energy resource, meet the theory of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of sun power river sewage self-cleaning device, comprise water lift pipe 4, solar panel 1, floating head 2 and store battery 8, motor reducer 7, turning axle 9 and impeller 12, the water lift pipe is lower enlarging form, outer rim cylinder at the water lift pipe is fixed with floating head, so that this device can be floating on the water surface, if buoyancy is too large, can adopt the mode that increases counterweight to come balance, the floating head in the present embodiment accompanying drawing is ring-type and the outer rim cylinder bottom that is sleeved on the water lift pipe; Be communicated with in water lift pipe outer rim cylinder top radial equipartition and water lift pipe and be shaped with water outlet 3, the quantity of this water outlet is eight in the present embodiment accompanying drawing, can carry out according to actual needs quantity and set.
At the coaxial motor reducer that is fixedly mounted with of the upper planar central of water lift pipe, the output shaft of this motor reducer connects turning axle at the water lift inner coaxial tube, the coaxial impeller that radially is fixedly mounted with in the lower bottom of this turning axle, and the position of impeller is in the enlarging of water lift pipe.In order to keep the stable of turning axle, to being fixedly mounted with a centripetal limb support 11, the center of this centripetal limb support is fixed with bearing 10 at the water lift bore, and turning axle is installed in this bearing.
Vertical summetry is fixed with expansion link 5 on the upper plane of water lift pipe, and expansion link carries out axial location by location jackscrew 6, jointly cuts with scissors the dress solar panel in the upper end of expansion link, stretches to adjust the angle of inclination of solar panel by the length of expansion link.For this reason, the quantity of expansion link take four as best, and in order to make whole device balance, four expansion links should be symmetrical arranged as the axle center take the center of water lift pipe.On the water lift pipe plane also symmetry be fixed with store battery, storing the electric power of sun power, and power for motor reducer.
Described solar panel is crystal silicon cell plate or monocrystalline silicon battery plate or polycrystal silicon cell plate or amorphous silicon battery plate, described store battery is lead acid cell or nickel-hydrogen accumulator or lithium-ions battery or nickelcadmium battery, and described impeller is blade impellers (open type, enclosed) or whirlwind-type impeller or flow channel type impeller (comprising single channel and double flow duct) or spiral centrifugal impeller; Described floating head is floating matter, can raise the nose above water to breathe or a kind of less than the plastics of water or foam of density for inflatable.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
Gather sun power by solar panel, and with storage of solar energy in store battery, store battery rotates as the driven by power turning axle of motor reducer, thereby wheel rotation makes the levels exchange of river sewage, make lower floor's sewage in river course replace upper strata sewage, contact with airborne oxygen, increased the contact area of river sewage integral body with oxygen, thereby reach the purpose of sewage self-cleaning.
Claims (4)
1. sun power river sewage self-cleaning device, comprise water lift pipe, solar panel, floating head and store battery, motor reducer, turning axle and impeller, it is characterized in that: described water lift pipe is lower enlarging form, outer rim cylinder at the water lift pipe is fixed with floating head, is communicated with to be shaped with water outlet in water lift pipe outer rim cylinder top radial equipartition and water lift pipe;
At the coaxial motor reducer that is fixedly mounted with of the upper planar central of water lift pipe, the output shaft of this motor reducer connects turning axle at the water lift inner coaxial tube, the coaxial impeller that radially is fixedly mounted with in the lower bottom of this turning axle, and the position of impeller is in the enlarging of water lift pipe;
Vertical summetry is fixed with expansion link on the upper plane of water lift pipe, jointly cuts with scissors the dress solar panel in the upper end of expansion link, on the water lift pipe plane also symmetry be fixed with store battery.
2. sun power river sewage self-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: to being fixedly mounted with a centripetal limb support, the center of this centripetal limb support is fixed with bearing at the water lift bore, and turning axle is installed in this bearing.
3. sun power river sewage self-cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described expansion link carries out axial location by the location jackscrew.
4. sun power river sewage self-cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panel is crystal silicon cell plate or monocrystalline silicon battery plate or polycrystal silicon cell plate or amorphous silicon battery plate, described store battery is lead acid cell or nickel-hydrogen accumulator or lithium-ions battery or nickelcadmium battery, and described impeller is blade impellers or whirlwind-type impeller or flow channel type impeller or spiral centrifugal impeller; Described floating head is that inflatable is raised the nose above water to breathe or a kind of less than the plastics of water or foam of density.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202820054U CN202643415U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Solar watercourse sewage self-purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202820054U CN202643415U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Solar watercourse sewage self-purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202643415U true CN202643415U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202820054U Expired - Fee Related CN202643415U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Solar watercourse sewage self-purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202643415U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107827186A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-03-23 | 韩 E.S.T | Solar power generation formula red tide and green tide removal device |
| CN110104807A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 南开大学 | A kind of eutrophication water solar energy automatic oxygenation device and application |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN2012202820054U patent/CN202643415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107827186A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-03-23 | 韩 E.S.T | Solar power generation formula red tide and green tide removal device |
| CN107827186B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2020-11-24 | 韩一 E.S.T | Sunlight power generation type red tide and green tide removing device |
| CN110104807A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 南开大学 | A kind of eutrophication water solar energy automatic oxygenation device and application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20130615 |