CN202610118U - Organic waste compost device - Google Patents

Organic waste compost device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202610118U
CN202610118U CN2012202988021U CN201220298802U CN202610118U CN 202610118 U CN202610118 U CN 202610118U CN 2012202988021 U CN2012202988021 U CN 2012202988021U CN 201220298802 U CN201220298802 U CN 201220298802U CN 202610118 U CN202610118 U CN 202610118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compost
constant
pipe
cabin
hot water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012202988021U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王心歌
张松林
韩友青
张连杰
何红兵
王国兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XINJIANG HUISEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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XINJIANG HUISEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012202988021U priority Critical patent/CN202610118U/en
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Publication of CN202610118U publication Critical patent/CN202610118U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic waste compost device. A feed hole, a stirring shaft and an air-exhaust pipe are arranged on the top of a compost cabin, double-layer side walls are arranged around the compost cabin, and constant-temperature hot water is injected between an inner layer side wall and an outer layer side wall through connection between a hot-water inlet-outlet pipe and a constant-temperature water tank to form a constant-temperature hot-water heat preservation layer. A compost discharge hole is arranged in a side surface of the compost cabin, and a breather pipe, a drainage pipe and a buffering layer are arranged on the bottom of the compost cabin. A stirring device comprises a motor, and a stirrer and a screen which are arranged inside the compost cabin, the stirring shaft is arranged in a stirring shaft hole through a bearing and connected with the motor and drives the stirrer to stir. A ventilation system comprises a draught fan and an air pipe and is connected with the breather pipe through the air pipe. The organic waste compost device has the advantages that hot water can be heated at constant temperature, ventilation air current can be controlled in the buffering layer and penetrated into the compost uniformly, and the stirrer enables compost feed to be stirred comprehensively in the compost cabin. In addition, the organic waste compost device has the advantages of being small in energy consumption and high in efficiency, and has wide application value.

Description

A kind of organic waste composting arrangement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer device technique field, relates in particular to the composting technology that solid organic waste substances is turned waste into wealth, and particularly relates to a kind of organic waste composting arrangement technical field.
Background technology
Common composting device is a storehouse formula internal heat type composting device, and well heater promptly is housed in composting device, and it has a significant deficiency; Promptly very high in the well heater peripheral temperature; Be easy to kill organism of fermentation, and the EM field that electric heater produces is unfavorable in the compost reaction.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to the prior art present situation; The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of organic waste composting arrangement; This equipment has functions such as charging, air feed, temperature control, sampling, draining, exhaust, discharge, the external-heat composting device that space structure is reasonable, compact.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
The utility model is design like this: it mainly comprises in-vessel composting system, ventilation system, stirring system; Wherein: the top of in-vessel composting system is provided with opening for feed, stir shaft, vapor pipe; Be equipped with double side walls around the in-vessel composting system; Inside and outside be connected with Water Tank with Temp.-controlled through the hot water water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe between the two-layer sidewall and inject constant-temperature hot water, formation constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer; The side of in-vessel composting system also is provided with the compost discharge hole; Be provided with ventpipe, liquid discharge pipe, impact plies in its bottom, stirring system comprises motor and the whisking appliance, the screen cloth that are located in the in-vessel composting system, and stir shaft is installed in to stir in the axis hole and with motor through bearing and is connected, and drives whisking appliance and stirs; Ventilation system comprises blower fan and airduct, is connected with ventpipe through airduct.
The utility model specifically provides a kind of organic waste composting arrangement; This device mainly comprises in-vessel composting system, ventilation plant and whipping appts composition, and wherein, in-vessel composting system is rack-mount; The top of in-vessel composting system is provided with feed port, stir shaft, vapor pipe, and port lid covers on opening for feed; Four sides of in-vessel composting system are double side walls, form the constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer between facing the wall and meditating in its inner side-wall and the outside, and constant-temperature hot water is connected with Water Tank with Temp.-controlled through hot water inlet pipe, water outlet, rising pipe injects the constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer; The side of in-vessel composting system also is provided with the compost discharge hole; Be provided with ventpipe, liquid discharge pipe and valve, impact plies in the in-vessel composting system bottom; The thickness of impact plies is 15cm; Whipping appts comprises motor and the whisking appliance, the screen cloth that are located in the in-vessel composting system; Whisking appliance comprises the multiple tooth helical stir bar that stir shaft and stir shaft link together and rotate, and stir shaft is installed in to stir in the axis hole and with motor through bearing and is connected, and drives whisking appliance and rotates; Tooth footpath 7.3cm is spaced apart 5cm between the high 32cm, two agitator arms; Ventilation plant comprises blower fan and airduct; Blower fan is connected with ventpipe through airduct; Air is delivered to impact plies; Slowly get in the compost material through sieve screen apertures again, distinguished and admirable controlled and scatter and infiltrate equably in the compost at impact plies, can not have strong impact or local ventilation strong, a little less than the irregular microorganism growth that influences.
The organic waste composting arrangement that provides according to above-mentioned utility model has following characteristics.
1, the utility model is provided with the constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer, carries out fluid heating and insulation to compost, and is can Yin Wendu very not high and kill organism of fermentation easily, and do not have EM field, can not produce any unfavorable of compost.
2, the bottom of the utility model is provided with impact plies; Ventilation is delivered to impact plies by the external source drum and is slowly got in the compost material through ventilating hole channel; Distinguished and admirable controlled and scatter and infiltrate equably in the compost at impact plies, can not have strong impact or local ventilation strong, a little less than irregular and influence microorganism growth.
3, the ventilation impact plies of the utility model can be used as compost percolate tipping container again.Usually compost is anaerobism or the certain humidity of aerobic all need; And composting process also has large quantity of moisture to produce; The ventilation impact plies has solved the problem of percolate sinuous flow as compost percolate tipping container; Also can make simultaneously to keep certain humidity in the ventilation, help the compost reaction, improve whole plant efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the in-vessel composting system section of structure of the utility model.
Among Fig. 1-2, face the wall and meditate in 1-motor, 2-support, 3-in-vessel composting system, 4-blower fan, 5-airduct, 6-Water Tank with Temp.-controlled, 7-rising pipe, 8-vapor pipe, 9-water outlet, 10-constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer, 11-compost discharge hole, 12-liquid discharge pipe, 13-valve, 14-impact plies, 15-bearing, 16-inner side-wall hot water inlet pipe, 17-ventpipe, 18-sieve screen apertures, 19-inner side-wall, 20-outside, 21-whisking appliance, 22-opening for feed, 23-port lid, 24-stir shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is done detailed description further.
Referring to accompanying drawing Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The utility model provides the organic waste composting arrangement and mainly comprises in-vessel composting system (3), ventilation plant and whipping appts composition; Wherein, In-vessel composting system (3) is installed on the support (2), and the top of in-vessel composting system (3) is provided with feed port (22), stir shaft (24), vapor pipe (8), and port lid (23) covers on opening for feed (22); Four sides of in-vessel composting system (3) are double side walls; Face the wall and meditate and form constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer (10) between (20) in its inner side-wall (19) and the outside, constant-temperature hot water is connected with Water Tank with Temp.-controlled (6) through hot water inlet pipe (16), water outlet (9), rising pipe (7) injects constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer (10); The side of in-vessel composting system (3) also is provided with compost discharge hole (11); Be provided with ventpipe (17), liquid discharge pipe (12) and valve (13), impact plies (14) in in-vessel composting system (3) bottom; The thickness of impact plies (14) is 15cm; Whipping appts comprises motor (1) and is located at whisking appliance (21), the screen cloth (18) in the in-vessel composting system; Whisking appliance (21) comprises the multiple tooth helical stir bar that stir shaft (24) and stir shaft (24) link together and rotate, and stir shaft (24) is installed in to stir in the axis hole and with motor (1) through bearing (15) and is connected, and drives whisking appliance (21) and rotates; Tooth footpath 7.3cm is spaced apart 5cm between the high 32cm, two agitator arms; Ventilation plant comprises blower fan (4) and airduct (5); Blower fan (1) is connected with ventpipe (17) through airduct (5); Air is delivered to impact plies; Slowly get in the compost material through sieve screen apertures (18) again, distinguished and admirable controlled and scatter and infiltrate equably in the compost at impact plies, can not have strong impact or local ventilation strong, a little less than the irregular microorganism growth that influences.
As stated; Can realize the utility model preferably; The above embodiments only are that the preferred implementation of the utility model is described, and are not that scope to the utility model limits, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; Various distortion and improvement that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make the technical scheme of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. an organic waste composting arrangement comprises in-vessel composting system, ventilation plant and whipping appts composition, it is characterized in that said in-vessel composting system is rack-mount, and the top of in-vessel composting system is provided with feed port, stir shaft, vapor pipe, and port lid covers on opening for feed; Four sides of in-vessel composting system are double side walls, form the constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer between facing the wall and meditating in its inner side-wall and the outside, and constant-temperature hot water is connected with Water Tank with Temp.-controlled through hot water inlet pipe, water outlet, rising pipe injects the constant-temperature hot water thermal insulation layer; The side of in-vessel composting system also is provided with the compost discharge hole; Be provided with ventpipe, liquid discharge pipe and valve, impact plies in the in-vessel composting system bottom; The thickness of impact plies is 15cm; Whipping appts comprises motor and the whisking appliance, the screen cloth that are located in the in-vessel composting system; Whisking appliance comprises the multiple tooth helical stir bar that stir shaft and stir shaft link together and rotate, and stir shaft is installed in to stir in the axis hole and with motor through bearing and is connected, and drives whisking appliance and rotates; Tooth footpath 7.3cm is spaced apart 5cm between the high 32cm, two agitator arms; Ventilation plant comprises blower fan and airduct; Blower fan is connected with ventpipe through airduct; Air is delivered to impact plies; Slowly get in the compost material through sieve screen apertures again, distinguished and admirable controlled and scatter and infiltrate equably in the compost at impact plies, can not have strong impact or local ventilation strong, a little less than the irregular microorganism growth that influences.
CN2012202988021U 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Organic waste compost device Expired - Fee Related CN202610118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202988021U CN202610118U (en) 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Organic waste compost device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202988021U CN202610118U (en) 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Organic waste compost device

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CN202610118U true CN202610118U (en) 2012-12-19

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CN2012202988021U Expired - Fee Related CN202610118U (en) 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Organic waste compost device

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CN (1) CN202610118U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288703A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of drying unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288703A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of drying unit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20130625