CN202594427U - Automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives - Google Patents
Automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202594427U CN202594427U CN 201220237273 CN201220237273U CN202594427U CN 202594427 U CN202594427 U CN 202594427U CN 201220237273 CN201220237273 CN 201220237273 CN 201220237273 U CN201220237273 U CN 201220237273U CN 202594427 U CN202594427 U CN 202594427U
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- Prior art keywords
- sand
- storehouse
- storage
- locomotive
- adds
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives. The equipment comprises elevated rails on the two sides of a line, wherein each elevated rail comprises an upper-layer material supplementing rail and a lower-layer sand storage bin rail; one or more pulleys connected with a material supplementing bin are arranged on the material supplementing rail; and at least four sand storage bins are arranged on the sand storage bin rail and connected with the sand storage bin rail in a sliding mode. The automatic sand adding equipment for the harmonious locomotives has a simple structure, is suitable for adding sand into different types of locomotives, is low in failure rate and has long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of harmonious locomotive and adds sand equipment automatically.
Background technology
Locomotive adds sand generally has three kinds of modes:
1. manual work adds sand: operating personal is pushing away the sand car to locomotive sandbox place, once falls inward down with little dustpan, fills an empty sandbox to want tens times, and the locomotive sandbox position that particularly has is higher, and manual work adds sand difficulty more.In the past, though manual work adds the sand inefficiency,, diesel locomotive little in the amount of buying car in installments was under master's the situation, basically can meet requirements.In recent years, along with many-sided factors such as the increase of electric locomotive off-shift amount, the increases of traction mileage, the work efficiency that manual work adds sand just seems awkward; Particularly run into sleety weather, the locomotive sand using amount is big, and manual work adds sand can not meet requirements.
2. air transmits and adds sand automatically: add the sand position in the locomotive both sides 8 high-order storage sand storehouses respectively are set, rely on high pressure air to carry the sand material to give the storehouse stop-off of high-order storage sand.High-order storage Sha Cang installs manually-operated gate and flexible pipe in the bottom, only needs during use flexible pipe is inserted the locomotive sandbox, and the sand material flows into the locomotive sandbox by deadweight along flexible pipe.Its advantage is that degree of automation is high, and simple in structure, labor strength is little.Its shortcoming is: a. sand material is broken in high speed, can not satisfy the locomotive operating needs; B. different sand material can not use on a line simultaneously; C. can only be used for similar vehicle, when locomotive sandbox position not simultaneously, use difficulty; D. delivery duct turning serious wear.
3. the scraper plate transmission adds sand automatically: the sand position respectively is provided with 8 high-order storage sand storehouses on the locomotive both sides, relies on the scraper plate belt conveyor to carry the sand material to give the storehouse stop-off of high-order storage sand.High-order storage Sha Cang installs manually-operated gate and flexible pipe in the bottom, only needs during use flexible pipe is inserted the locomotive sandbox, and the sand material flows into the locomotive sandbox by deadweight along flexible pipe.Its advantage is to have guaranteed sand material particle integrity, and degree of automation is high.Its shortcoming is: a. structure is very complicated, and fault rate is very high, and energy consumption is high; B. different sand material can not use on a line simultaneously; C. can only be used for similar vehicle, when locomotive sandbox position not simultaneously, use difficulty; D. scraping plate conveying device serious wear.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, be applicable to that the harmonious locomotive that the different model locomotive adds sand adds sand equipment automatically.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Harmonious locomotive adds sand equipment automatically; The aerial conveyor that comprises the circuit both sides; Aerial conveyor comprises the feed supplement track on upper strata and the storage sand storehouse track of lower floor; One or more are installed on said feed supplement track have the coaster that connects the feed supplement storehouse, storage sand storehouse track is provided with at least 4 storage sand storehouses, and storage sand storehouse is connected with storage sand storehouse slide.
Said aerial conveyor below is provided with the following tunnel of wearing that is communicated with the sand room, and wearing the tunnel is provided with coaster down, aerial conveyor and under wear and be provided with vertical channel between the tunnel, vertical-lift mechanism is installed on the vertical channel.
Said coaster is a motor block; Bottom, said feed supplement storehouse is equipped with electrically operated valve; Said storage Sha Cang bottom is equipped with and adds sandpipe.
Said adding, be equipped with spiral propeller in the sandpipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. adopt removable storage sand storehouse design, the flexible pipe when having solved sand on the different model locomotive and the contraposition difficult problem of sandbox can be used for all model locomotives;
2. utilize feed supplement storehouse formula feed supplement scheme, the sand material can be not broken in course of conveying, guaranteed the quality of locomotive with sand;
3. adopt motor block and chain-type lift system, structure is greatly simplified than the scraper plate belt conveyor, and fault rate is low, long service life;
4. increased and added sand auxiliary power, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model running condition figure.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Harmonious locomotive adds sand equipment automatically; The aerial conveyor that comprises the circuit both sides; Aerial conveyor comprises the feed supplement track 1 on upper strata and the storage sand storehouse track 2 of lower floor, is equipped with on the said feed supplement track 1 to have the motor block 3 (coaster of varying number can be set as required) that connects the feed supplement storehouse, and bottom, feed supplement storehouse is equipped with electrically operated valve 31; Storage sand storehouse track 2 is provided with 8 storage sand storehouses 4, and storage sand storehouse 4 and storage sand storehouse track 2 are through roller and actuating device sliding block joint, and storage 4 bottoms, sand storehouse are equipped with and add sandpipe 21, add sandpipe 21 inside spiral propeller is installed.The aerial conveyor below is provided with the following tunnel 5 of wearing that is communicated with sand room 8, wears down and is provided with motor block track 51 in the tunnel 5, and motor block 3 runs on the motor block track 51; Aerial conveyor and under wear and be provided with vertical channel 6 between the tunnel 5, chain-type vertical-lift mechanism 61 is installed on the vertical channel 6.
The principle of work of the utility model is: at first needed the numbering and the stop-off amount in the storage sand storehouse 4 of stop-off by the automatic judgement of computing machine, the motor blocks of wearing down in the tunnel 53 add sand automatically with charge door 9 belows that the feed supplement storehouse moves in the sand room 8.Add a side (or opposite side) vertical channel 6 belows that motor block 3 behind the sand moves to the feed supplement storehouse circuit as required, chain-type vertical-lift mechanism 61 automatic hitch feed supplement storehouses also are promoted to upper strata motor block 3 belows, and motor block 3 automatic hooks in upper strata tangle the feed supplement storehouse; Chain-type vertical-lift mechanism 61 throws off with the feed supplement storehouse automatically; Feed supplement storehouse valve is opened in traversing as required 4 tops, storage sand storehouse to the computing machine appointment of motor block 3, and the sand material flows into storage sand storehouse 4 automatically; Move to next storage sand storehouse 4 after benefit is full; Feed supplement storehouse sand material uses up returns room, back and adds sand mouth 9 belows, restarts next working cycle, on the locomotive during sand; Only need to add the sandbox 71 that sandpipe 21 inserts locomotive 7, the sand material is by deadweight and the auxiliary locomotive sandbox 71 that flows into of spiral propeller.When multiple locomotive was added sand, because locomotive sandbox position is different, the position in storage sand storehouse can be adjusted along storage sand storehouse track as required, and then realizes being applicable to that the different model locomotive adds the purpose of sand.
Claims (4)
1. harmonious locomotive adds sand equipment automatically; It is characterized in that; The aerial conveyor that comprises the circuit both sides, aerial conveyor comprise the feed supplement track on upper strata and the storage sand storehouse track of lower floor, one or more are installed on said feed supplement track have the coaster that connects the feed supplement storehouse; Storage sand storehouse track is provided with at least 4 storage sand storehouses, and storage sand storehouse is connected with storage sand storehouse slide.
2. harmonious locomotive as claimed in claim 1 adds sand equipment automatically; It is characterized in that said aerial conveyor below is provided with the following tunnel of wearing that is communicated with the sand room, wearing the tunnel is provided with coaster down; Aerial conveyor and under wear and be provided with vertical channel between the tunnel, vertical-lift mechanism is installed on the vertical channel.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 harmonious locomotive adds sand equipment automatically, it is characterized in that said coaster is a motor block; Bottom, said feed supplement storehouse is equipped with electrically operated valve; Said storage Sha Cang bottom is equipped with and adds sandpipe.
4. harmonious locomotive as claimed in claim 3 adds sand equipment automatically, it is characterized in that, said adding is equipped with spiral propeller in the sandpipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237273 CN202594427U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237273 CN202594427U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202594427U true CN202594427U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=47311987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237273 Expired - Fee Related CN202594427U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Automatic sand adding equipment for harmonious locomotives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202594427U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692146A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-10 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Fixed sand feeding system of locomotive |
| CN105438190A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 株洲联诚集团有限责任公司 | Sand adding gun for rail transit vehicle sand adding system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 CN CN 201220237273 patent/CN202594427U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692146A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-10 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Fixed sand feeding system of locomotive |
| CN105438190A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 株洲联诚集团有限责任公司 | Sand adding gun for rail transit vehicle sand adding system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Zhongyang Inventor after: Zhang Yongming Inventor after: Pan Huibin Inventor after: Wang Yuhai Inventor after: Xu Hongwei Inventor before: Yang Zhongyang Inventor before: Pan Huibin Inventor before: Wang Yuhai Inventor before: Xu Hongwei |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YANG ZHONGYANG PAN HUIBIN WANG YUHAI XU HONGWEI TO: YANG ZHONGYANG ZHANG YONGMING PAN HUIBIN WANG YUHAI XU HONGWEI |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20170525 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |