The biological illumination reaction device of a kind of LED under water
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the biological illumination reaction device of a kind of LED under water.
(2) background technology
The cultivation illumination source of existing marine organisms, pet fish and pasture and water etc. is main through the mode at sunshine, or adopts the low clearance tank body to carry out the mode of top lighting light filling or bottom light filling; Through sunshine the mode light filling receive natural environment influence big, depend on the variation at sunshine in season, yield poorly, quality is not good, has natural risk simultaneously; Top or soffit lighting light filling exist uneven illumination even, and be strong from the local illumination that light source is near, a little less than light source local illumination far away, is unfavorable for biological equilibrium growth, is unfavorable for the lifting of output and quality.In addition, conventional lighting sources generally adopts fluorescent tube, and luminous intensity is little; Light decay is fast; Life-span is short, and energy consumption is big, and can not carry out the luminous environment factor (general name that refers to envirment factors such as spectrum, light intensity, photoperiod, light frequency according to cultivating biological different vegetative stages; Below be referred to as the luminous environment factor) regulate and control, can not reach the purpose of light energy maximum using.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of illumination evenly, the luminous environment factor is adjustable, can increase the yield per unit area and the energy-conservation biological illumination reaction device of LED under water.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
The biological illumination reaction device of a kind of LED under water comprises tank body and Cap for tin body, between tank body and Cap for tin body, evenly is installed with several 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures perpendicular to the tank body bottom surface; On Cap for tin body, be fixed with the carbonic acid gas blowdown pipe that the measurement induction installation that stretches into tank interior and front end stretch into tank interior; Be provided with water pump in the tank body inside bottom, 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures, measure inductor and water pump respectively through lead be arranged on the tank body controller outside and be connected; Be provided with delivery port in tank base one side; On Cap for tin body, be provided with access door.
Said 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures comprise the multiaspect aluminium section bar, on each outer surface of multiaspect aluminium section bar, are fitted with aluminium base respectively, on the aluminium base surface, are provided with some groups of LED lamp pearls; Be with a transparent tube in the outside of multiaspect aluminium section bar, be sealedly connected with upper end cover and bottom end cover respectively at the two ends of transparent tube, bottom end cover and tank base are connected; Each lead of organizing LED lamp pearl passes upper end cover and is connected with controller respectively.
Vertically be provided with the heat dissipation ventilation pipe of a up/down perforation in multiaspect aluminium section bar inside; Discharge pipe on the upper end cover and the blast pipe on the bottom end cover insert respectively in the heat dissipation ventilation pipe; Discharge pipe on the upper end cover passes Cap for tin body and exterior, and the other end of the unidirectional air inlet pipe that an end links to each other with blast pipe on the bottom end cover passes tank base and links to each other with air compressor machine.
Between every adjacent two outer surfaces of multiaspect aluminium section bar, be equipped with a metallic channel.
Be provided with an air-conditioning pipe in the tank body inboard near inner tank wall, the two ends of air-conditioning pipe are stretched out the tank body outside and are linked to each other with external air-conditioning, and external air-conditioning links to each other with controller through lead.
Said air-conditioning pipe is vertical snakelike arrangement around inner tank wall one circle.
Said measurement induction installation comprises temp probe, illumination probe and gas concentration lwevel probe, and temp probe, illumination probe and gas concentration lwevel probe link to each other with controller through lead respectively.
Said measurement induction installation also comprises the oxygen content measurement probe, and the oxygen content measurement probe links to each other with controller through lead.
The utility model beneficial effect of the biological illumination reaction device of LED under water is: adopt total man worker's photoenvironment of vertically being arranged and being formed by several 360 ° emitting led light fixture uniform densities, can reach the uniform purpose of illumination, realize cultivating the equilibrium growth of body; Controller can be regulated and control the growing environment numerical value of cultivation bodies such as the photograph of the lamp in the tank body, temperature, gas concentration lwevel through measuring the induction installation feedback data, and the output and the quality of cultivating body are promoted greatly; It is consistent with airflow direction that 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures are vertically arranged, and meets biological microenvironment rule of growing up; Outside aluminium section bar, be with transparent tube, can avoid biological contact light fixture and scalded; The utility model reasonable in design has improved the output of cultivating the body unit are greatly, has guaranteed to cultivate the quality conformance of body, can carry out light quality as required and induce the specific purposes that reach certain type of composition of raising.
(4) description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the profile of A-A among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the profile of B-B among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the profile of C-C among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of upper end cover;
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of bottom end cover;
Fig. 9 is the transverse cross-sectional view of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures.
Among the figure, 1. tank body, 2. Cap for tin body, 3.360 ° of emitting led light fixtures are 4. measured inductor, 5. carbonic acid gas blowdown pipe; 6. controller, 7. water pump, 8. delivery port, 9. multiaspect aluminium section bar, 10. heat dissipation ventilation pipe, 11. aluminium bases; 12.LED the lamp pearl, 13. transparent tube, 14. upper end covers, 15. leads, 16. unidirectional air inlet pipes, 17. metallic channels; 18. bottom end cover, 19. air-conditioning pipes, 20. supports, 21. access doors, 22. discharge pipes, 23 blast pipes.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1-9 is a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.This embodiment comprises tank body 1 and Cap for tin body 2, between tank body 1 and Cap for tin body 2, evenly is installed with several 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3 perpendicular to tank body 1 bottom surface; On Cap for tin body 2, be fixed with and stretch into tank body 1 inner measurement induction installation 4 and front end and stretch into the inner carbonic acid gas blowdown pipe 5 of tank body 1, the outer end that carbonic acid gas replenishes pipe 5 links to each other with the carbonic acid gas supplementary device; Be provided with the emitting led light fixture of 7,360 ° on water pump 3 in tank body 1 inside bottom, measure inductor 4 and water pump 7 respectively through lead be arranged on tank body 1 controller outside 6 and be connected; One side is provided with delivery port 8 in tank body 1 bottom; On Cap for tin body 2, be provided with access door 21, can open access door tank body 1 inner parts are overhauled.
Said 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3 comprise multiaspect aluminium section bar 9, on each outer surface of multiaspect aluminium section bar 9, are fitted with aluminium base 11 respectively, on aluminium base 11 surfaces, are provided with some groups of LED lamp pearls 12; Be with a transparent tube 13 in the outside of multiaspect aluminium section bar 9, be sealedly connected with upper end cover 14 and bottom end cover 18 at the two ends of transparent tube 13 respectively, bottom end cover 18 is connected with tank body 1 bottom; Each lead of organizing LED lamp pearl 12 passes upper end cover 14 and is connected with controller 6 respectively.
Vertically be provided with the heat dissipation ventilation pipe 10 of a up/down perforation in multiaspect aluminium section bar 9 inside; Discharge pipe 22 on the upper end cover 11 inserts respectively in the heat dissipation ventilation pipe 10 with the blast pipe 23 on the bottom end cover 18; Discharge pipe 22 on the upper end cover 11 passes Cap for tin body 2 and exterior, and the other end of the unidirectional air inlet pipe 16 that an end links to each other with blast pipe 23 on the bottom end cover 18 passes tank body 1 bottom and links to each other with air compressor machine.Open air compressor machine when needing; In the heat dissipation ventilation pipe 10 of multiaspect aluminium section bar 9 inside, dry through the blast pipe on the bottom end cover 18 23 through unidirectional air inlet pipe 16; Reduce the temperature of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3; To improve the radiating effect of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3, guarantee the normal use of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3.
Between every adjacent two outer surfaces of multiaspect aluminium section bar 9, be equipped with a metallic channel 17, can each lead of organizing LED lamp pearl 12 be snapped in the metallic channel 17, so that wiring is more neat, light fixture is more attractive in appearance.
Be provided with an air-conditioning pipe 19 in tank body 1 inboard near tank body 1 inwall, air-conditioning pipe 19 is fixed on tank body 1 inwall through support 20, and the two ends of air-conditioning pipe 19 are stretched out tank body 1 outside and linked to each other with external air-conditioning, and external air-conditioning links to each other with controller 6 through lead.
Said air-conditioning pipe 19 is vertical snakelike arrangement around tank body 1 inwall one circle.
Said measurement induction installation 4 comprises temp probe, illumination probe and gas concentration lwevel probe, and temp probe, illumination probe and gas concentration lwevel probe link to each other with controller 6 through lead respectively; This measurement induction installation 4 also comprises the oxygen content measurement probe, and the oxygen content measurement probe links to each other with controller 6 through lead.
During use, open access door 21, culture fluid and cultivation body are imported in the tank body 1; Close access door 21; Light quality through 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3 of controller 6 adjustment (whether glimmer like light light and shade, light color and light etc.) to satisfy the culture environment requirement of cultivating body, promptly begins to cultivate.In the process of cultivating, open water pump 7 and stir culture fluid, the cultivation body in the culture fluid can evenly be distributed, balancedly obtain illumination simultaneously, to realize cultivating the equilibrium growth of body.At the different vegetative stages of cultivating body, controller 6 can go to control corresponding apparatus according to each numerical value that the temp probe, illumination probe and the gas concentration lwevel probe that are arranged in the tank body 1 monitor and adjust the culture environment in the tank body 1.For example, when the temperature in the tank body 1 that temp probe monitors and the setting value in this vegetative stage were not inconsistent, the external starting of air conditioner of controller 6 controlled was lowered the temperature in being arranged on the inboard 19 pairs of tank bodies 1 of air-conditioning pipe of tank body 1; When intensity of illumination in illumination is popped one's head in the tank body 1 that monitors and the setting value in this vegetative stage were not inconsistent, controller 6 can suitably be regulated the intensity of illumination of 360 ° of emitting led light fixtures 3, to satisfy the growth requirement of cultivating body.When gas concentration lwevel in gas concentration lwevel is popped one's head in the culture fluid that monitors and the setting value of this production phase are not inconsistent; Controller 6 controlled carbonic acid gas supplementary devices start; In tank body 1, replenish carbonic acid gas through carbonic acid gas blowdown pipe 5, cultivate the growth requirement of body to satisfy training.When oxygen content measurement probe monitors that oxygen content is higher than setting value in the culture fluid; Explain that the photosynthesis reaction is fast; Can start through controller 6 control carbonic acid gas supplementary devices, in tank body 1, replenish carbonic acid gas, cultivate the photosynthetic needs of body to satisfy through carbonic acid gas blowdown pipe 5.This under water the biological illumination reaction device of LED be mainly used in total man worker's illumination cultivation of marine organisms, pet fish and pasture and water etc., highly generally more than 0.5m, more than the diameter 0.5m, also applicable less than this size.