CN202565735U - Garlic and onion harvester - Google Patents

Garlic and onion harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202565735U
CN202565735U CN 201220260257 CN201220260257U CN202565735U CN 202565735 U CN202565735 U CN 202565735U CN 201220260257 CN201220260257 CN 201220260257 CN 201220260257 U CN201220260257 U CN 201220260257U CN 202565735 U CN202565735 U CN 202565735U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garlic
onion
harvester
straw
conveyer belt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220260257
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘昭敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220260257 priority Critical patent/CN202565735U/en
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Publication of CN202565735U publication Critical patent/CN202565735U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garlic and onion harvester. The harvester comprises a plywood type clip, a rotary plane cutter, a conveyer belt, rotary saw cutters, a garlic and onion conveying groove, a straw conveying groove, a garlic and onion storage tank, a straw storage tank and a cab, wherein the plywood type clip is arranged at the front end of the garlic and onion harvester and the upper end of the rotary plane cutter; the rotary plane cutter is arranged at the bottom end in the front of the garlic and onion harvester; the plywood type clip is connected with the rotary saw cutters by the conveyer belt; the rotary saw cutters are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the tail of the conveyer belt; the garlic and onion conveying groove and the straw conveying groove are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the rotary saw cutters; and the garlic and onion storage tank and the straw storage tank are respectively arranged behind the cab. The harvester has the following beneficial effects: the harvester can quickly and efficiently complete pruning roots of the garlic and onions and removing the straws once and truly achieves full-automatic harvest; the front harvesting platform of the integral harvester can be lifted; and the harvester can flexibly combine single-row or multi-row harvest.

Description

Garlic, onion harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reaping machine, relates in particular to a kind of garlic, onion harvester.
Background technology
At present traditional results garlic, the mode of onion are that manual work is excavated with scoop, waste time and energy, and results efficient is low, and influence the results quality of garlic.And the relevant harvest machinery that occurs on the market also can only dig garlic from soil, can not be disposable completion receive the work that garlic, onion are cut root and remove straw, also need a lot of manpowers go to accomplish, can not satisfy instructions for use.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of automaticity high, improved the results quality of garlic, and can disposable completion have received the work that garlic, onion are cut root and remove straw.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that problem adopted of the above-mentioned proposition of solution is:
A kind of garlic, onion harvester comprise clamping plate type clamping machine 1, rotation planing tool 2; Conveyer belt 3, rotary saw blade 4, the head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5; Straw delivery chute 6, the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7, straw storage bin 8; Driver's cabin 9, clamping plate type clamping machine 1 is located at the reaping machine front end, is positioned at the upper end of rotation planing tool 2; Rotation planing tool 2 is positioned at garlic, the anterior bottom of onion harvester, and clamping plate type clamping machine 1 is connected with rotary saw blade 4 through conveyer belt 3, and rotary saw blade 4 is positioned at conveyer belt 3 afterbodys two ends up and down; The head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5 and straw delivery chute 6 lay respectively at the lower end of rotary saw blade 4, and the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7 and straw storage bin 8 lay respectively at the back of driver's cabin 9, are transported to the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7 and straw storage bin 8 to the head of garlic, onion and straw respectively through the head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5 and straw delivery chute 6.
Described rotation planing tool 2 is chain-type rotation planing tool.
Described conveyer belt 3 is the rubber conveyer belt.
The described head of garlic, onion storage bin 7, straw storage bin 8 can be accomplished by hydraulic control and to unload the head of garlic, onion and straw automatically.
The operation principle of the utility model: engage tractor dynamic power chain-type rotation planing tool and revolve plane at a high speed in the bottom of garlic, onion; The clamping plate type clamping machine of rotation this moment is closed and pick up garlic, onion rotates up; Since centrifugal action garlic, onion by the clamping plate type clamping machine clamp along with the rotation of clamping plate type clamping machine to upthrow, when the clamping plate type clamping machine clips garlic, firmly clamped backward by conveyer belt when onion rotates to conveyer belt and carry, the clamping plate type clamping machine opened automatically and continued to be rotated down this moment; Closure continues to repeat to press from both sides garlic, onion again when the clamping plate type clamping machine rotates to garlic, onion; When garlic, onion were transported to rotary saw blade with conveyer belt, the root system of garlic, onion was sawed down by the upper slitter of rotary saw blade fast, meanwhile the straw of garlic, onion under the following knife saw of rotary saw blade; The head of garlic, onion by under the saw are fallen into the head of garlic, onion delivery chute; Be delivered to the head of garlic, onion storage bin, fallen into the straw delivery chute automatically, be delivered to the straw storage bin by the straw under sawing.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: garlic is received in the disposable completion of the utility model ability high-speed and high-efficiency, onion is cut root, removes straw; The real automatically results that realize; And harvesting-platform liftable before the whole reaping machine, but this reaping machine single file or multirow results flexible combination.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model structure;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 middle clamp plate formula clamping machine fundamental diagram.
Wherein, 1-clamping plate type clamping machine, 2-rotates planing tool, 3-conveyer belt, 4-rotary saw blade, the 5-head of garlic, onion delivery chute, 6-straw delivery chute, the 7-head of garlic, onion storage bin, 8-straw storage bin, 9-driver's cabin.
Embodiment
Further specify the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the described a kind of garlic of this embodiment, onion harvester comprise clamping plate type clamping machine 1; Rotation planing tool 2, conveyer belt 3, rotary saw blade 4; The head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5, straw delivery chute 6, the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7; Straw storage bin 8, driver's cabin 9, clamping plate type clamping machine 1 is located at the reaping machine front end; Be positioned at the upper end of rotation planing tool 2, rotation planing tool 2 is positioned at garlic, the anterior bottom of onion harvester, and clamping plate type clamping machine 1 is connected with rotary saw blade 4 through conveyer belt 3; Rotary saw blade 4 is positioned at conveyer belt 3 afterbodys two ends up and down; The head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5 and straw delivery chute 6 lay respectively at the lower end of rotary saw blade 4, and the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7 and straw storage bin 8 lay respectively at the back of driver's cabin 9, are transported to the head of garlic, onion storage bin 7 and straw storage bin 8 to the head of garlic, onion and straw respectively through the head of garlic, onion delivery chute 5 and straw delivery chute 6.
Described rotation planing tool 2 is chain-type rotation planing tool.
Described conveyer belt 3 is the rubber conveyer belt.
The described head of garlic, onion storage bin 7, straw storage bin 8 can be accomplished by hydraulic control and to unload the head of garlic, onion and straw automatically.
The operation principle of this embodiment: engage tractor dynamic power chain-type rotation planing tool and revolve plane at a high speed in the bottom of garlic, onion; The clamping plate type clamping machine of rotation this moment is closed and pick up garlic, the onion garlic rotates up; Because centrifugal action garlic, onion are clamped along with the clamping plate type clamping machine rotates to upthrow by the clamping plate type clamping machine; When the clamping plate type clamping machine clips garlic, firmly clamped backward by conveyer belt when onion rotates to conveyer belt and carry, the clamping plate type clamping machine opened automatically and continued to be rotated down this moment, and closure continues to repeat to press from both sides garlic, onion again when the clamping plate type clamping machine rotates to garlic, onion; The root system of garlic, onion is sawed down by the upper slitter of rotary saw blade fast when garlic, onion are transported to rotary saw blade with conveyer belt; Meanwhile the straw of garlic, onion under the following knife saw of rotary saw blade is fallen into the head of garlic, onion delivery chute by the head of garlic, onion under sawing, is delivered to the head of garlic, onion storage bin; Straw by under the saw is fallen into the straw delivery chute automatically, is delivered to the straw storage bin.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment is: garlic is received in the disposable completion of the utility model ability high-speed and high-efficiency, onion is cut root, removes straw; The real automatically results that realize; And harvesting-platform liftable before the whole reaping machine, but this reaping machine single file or multirow results flexible combination.

Claims (4)

1. a garlic, onion harvester is characterized in that: comprise clamping plate type clamping machine (1), rotation planing tool (2); Conveyer belt (3), rotary saw blade (4), the head of garlic, onion delivery chute (5); Straw delivery chute (6), the head of garlic, onion storage bin (7), straw storage bin (8); Driver's cabin (9), clamping plate type clamping machine (1) is located at garlic, onion harvester front end, is positioned at the upper end of rotation planing tool (2); Rotation planing tool (2) is positioned at garlic, the anterior bottom of onion harvester, and clamping plate type clamping machine (1) is connected with rotary saw blade (4) through conveyer belt (3), and rotary saw blade (4) is positioned at conveyer belt (3) afterbody two ends up and down; The head of garlic, onion delivery chute (5) and straw delivery chute (6) lay respectively at the lower end of rotary saw blade (4), and the head of garlic, onion storage bin (7) and straw storage bin (8) lay respectively at the back of driver's cabin (9).
2. garlic as claimed in claim 1, onion harvester is characterized in that: described rotation planing tool (2) is chain-type rotation planing tool.
3. garlic as claimed in claim 1, onion harvester is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (3) is the rubber conveyer belt.
4. garlic as claimed in claim 1, onion harvester is characterized in that: the described head of garlic, onion storage bin (7), straw storage bin (8) can be accomplished by hydraulic control and to unload the head of garlic, onion and straw automatically.
CN 201220260257 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Garlic and onion harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202565735U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220260257 CN202565735U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Garlic and onion harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220260257 CN202565735U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Garlic and onion harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202565735U true CN202565735U (en) 2012-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220260257 Expired - Fee Related CN202565735U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Garlic and onion harvester

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CN (1) CN202565735U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746069A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-13 杨白良 Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine
CN106900261A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-30 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of garlic harvester
CN107135730A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 滁州学院 A kind of new garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle
RU2666183C1 (en) * 2017-10-06 2018-09-06 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Device for onion excavation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746069A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-13 杨白良 Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine
CN106900261A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-30 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of garlic harvester
CN107135730A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 滁州学院 A kind of new garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle
CN107135730B (en) * 2017-07-10 2023-05-05 滁州学院 Garlic seedling separation device and working method thereof
RU2666183C1 (en) * 2017-10-06 2018-09-06 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Device for onion excavation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20140525