CN202565713U - Four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for paddy field - Google Patents

Four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for paddy field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202565713U
CN202565713U CN 201220137668 CN201220137668U CN202565713U CN 202565713 U CN202565713 U CN 202565713U CN 201220137668 CN201220137668 CN 201220137668 CN 201220137668 U CN201220137668 U CN 201220137668U CN 202565713 U CN202565713 U CN 202565713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
wheel
paddy field
type
bud
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220137668
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐嘉梁
戴鼎
顾永勤
陆宗明
顾建清
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KUNSHAN AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY EXTENDING STATION
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KUNSHAN AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY EXTENDING STATION
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Priority to CN 201220137668 priority Critical patent/CN202565713U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202565713U publication Critical patent/CN202565713U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for a paddy field, and the four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter comprises an engine, a driver seat and a belt-type planter, and also comprises a drive machine on the front part, a towing rod and a swinging mechanism on the middle part and a belt-type planting device on the rear part by adopting the advancing direction as a benchmark, the drive machine comprises four wheels which are arranged on the same plane, a chassis joining the four wheels, an oil cylinder and a power output shaft, the belt-type planting device comprises two belt-type planters, a floating plate and a stander, each belt-type planter comprises a seeding pipe, the two belt-type planters are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the stander at an interval, the floating plate is fixedly connected with the stander and arranged below the two belt-type planters and in front of the axis of the seeding pipe, the drive machine supplies power to the belt-type planting device through the power output shaft, and the drive machine is connected with the belt-type planting device through the towing rod and the swinging mechanism. A paddy rice precise bud planting machine which is high in efficiency, strong in environment adaptability, high in reliability and convenient to operate is provided.

Description

Paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of paddy field with bud kind seed-sowing machine.
Background technology
The traditional rice cultivating method of China is artificial transplanting seedlings, the method complex procedures, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, has seriously fettered the development of China's paddy rice plantation industrialization.The rice direct-seeding cultivation has been saved the conventional cultivation seedling, has been dialled seedling and rice transplanting operation.Have advantages such as abridged edition, saving of labor, laborsaving, synergy, greatly reduce labour intensity, production cost, the trend that does not push away from wide is arranged in China.The paddy rice hand spreads live because unordered cultivation, uneven sowing is even, directly influences rice high yield etc. factor, receives the opposition of government agencies at all levels.Paddy machinery is live effectively to be overcome hand and spreads live defective, has powerful promotion potential.At present, the rice seeder that sell the domestic market is divided into direct-sowing dry and two kinds of water direct seedings, direct-sowing dry machine and walking tractor matching, and secondary rice is taken place and endangers in its paddy rice easily.The water direct seeding machine is continued to use single wheel and is driven the chassis, and the whole deck of boat slides, and the facility technical merit is low, the facility poor reliability.Above-mentioned seeding machinery is except " belt seeder " patented technology that the inventor herein has; Other seeding techniques all can only be sowed the fat kind of doing kind or soaking, can not the live bud kinds in paddy field, and broadcast the back seed rice and will pass through after 5-7 days and could found seedling; Influence on the one hand paddy rice effective vegetative period; Influence the result of use of rice herbicide simultaneously, and current facility existence sowing efficient is not high, defectives such as environmental suitability is poor, complicated operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower, has that high efficiency, environmental suitability are strong, a high reliability, advantage such as easy to operate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower; Comprise engine, driver's seat and belt seeder; With the direction of advance is benchmark, also comprises being located at anterior driving device, being located at draw bar, the swing mechanism at middle part and being located at the belt seeding apparatus at rear portion, and said driving device comprises at grade four-wheel of setting, connects chassis, oil cylinder and the power take-off of said four-wheel; Said belt seeding apparatus comprises two belt seeders, kickboard and frame; Said two belt seeders comprise falling kind of a pipe, and at a distance from being fixedly installed on the said frame, said kickboard is fixedly connected with said frame said two belt seeders between left and right; Be arranged on the below of said two belt seeders; And be arranged on said kind of the place ahead of pipe axial line that falls, said driving device is that said belt seeding apparatus provides power through said power take-off, and is connected said belt seeding apparatus with swing mechanism through said draw bar.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said four-wheel is made up of two front driving wheels and two rear drive sprockets, wherein, is respectively equipped with independent between the driving wheel of front and back and the associating drive unit, is respectively equipped with differential drive device between left and right sidesing driving wheel.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said draw bar is arranged between said driving device and the said swing mechanism, and forms the trifilar suspension syndeton.
Further improvement as the utility model; Said oil cylinder one end pin connects said trifilar suspension syndeton; The other end is fixed on the said driving device, and can lift up and down said belt seeding apparatus through the draw bar that drives said trifilar suspension syndeton.
Further improvement as the utility model; Said swing mechanism is arranged between said trifilar suspension syndeton and the said belt seeding apparatus; And an end is connected with the draw-bar pin of said trifilar suspension syndeton, and the other end is connected with said belt seeding apparatus pin.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said kickboard upper surface is smooth, and near crooked on said driving device one side direction, this kickboard bottom surface is provided with convex tendon and plough longitudinally.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said two belt seeders also comprise bud kind case, fill kind of a dividing plate, sowing band, drive roll, driven cylinder and inoculation box.
As the further improvement of the utility model, be benchmark with the direction of advance, said engine be select one be arranged on said driver's seat the place ahead and below.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the moving belt-feed planter of this paddy field 4 wheel driven is on the basis that the special-purpose belt bud of paddy rice kind seeder is used; Suspension is connected design etc. with the seeder parts in conjunction with the special-purpose light-duty driving device in new supporting paddy field of designing and developing, provide a kind of efficient height, environmental suitability by force, high reliability, easy to operate rice precision amount bud kind water direct seeding machine.Particularly the belt bud kind seeder of this sower adopts flexible kind of the system that divides, and makes seeding accuracy reach smart magnitude level, can satisfy the requirement of high-yielding rice cultivation technique.This seeder can be sowed the bud kind that paddy rice that bud reaches 10 millimeters germinates, and the upright seedling time ratio sowing of direct seading rice was done kind ahead of time more than 7 days, soaks fat kind than sowing and does sth. in advance 4-5 days, improves bud kind availability; Guarantee rice nutrition vegetative period to help the rice high yield stable yields; Flexible kind of the system that divides has effectively avoided the injury of sowing element to kind of bud.The supporting seeder parts suspension of designing and developing connects design, can realize drawing when sower work in the paddy field seeding apparatus completion seeding operation that advances; Promote seeding apparatus when shifting and become the suspension connection, convenient ridge and road driving up and down in the field.The special-purpose light four-wheel driving device in supporting paddy field of designing and developing; Can realize that the front and back wheel is independent and unite driving, left and right sides wheel differential drives, and can be according to the actual needs of field or road driving; Automatically conversion independent with unite driving, thereby reduce CO when reaching drive 2Fuel consume is practiced thrift in discharging, unites performance maximum drawbar pull when driving, and adapts to the demand that there is the operation of complicated field pieces such as covered conduit, mire in darker field piece of mud pin and field, improves the accommodative ability of environment purpose of facility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the said paddy field of the utility model 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the said belt seeding apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle sketch map of the said belt seeder of the utility model;
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2,3, explanation below doing:
1---draw bar 33---frame
2---swing mechanisms 311---kind of pipe that falls
3---belt seeding apparatus 312---bud kind case
Kind of a dividing plate is filled on 4---chassis 313---
5---oil cylinders 314---sowing band
6---power take-off 315---drive roll
The driven cylinder of 7---front driving wheels 316---
8---rear drive sprockets 317---inoculation box
31---belt seeder 321---convex tendon
32---kickboard 322---plough
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower comprises engine, driver's seat and belt seeder, is benchmark with the direction of advance; Also comprise and be located at anterior driving device, be located at draw bar 1, the swing mechanism 2 at middle part and be located at the belt seeding apparatus 3 at rear portion; Said driving device comprises at grade four-wheel of setting, connects chassis 4, oil cylinder 5 and the power take-off 6 of said four-wheel, and said belt seeding apparatus 3 comprises two belt seeders 31, kickboard 32 and frame 33, and said two belt seeders 31 comprise falling kind of a pipe 311; Said two belt seeders 31 are between left and right at a distance from being fixedly installed on the said frame 33; Said kickboard 32 is fixedly connected with said frame, is arranged on the below of said two belt seeders 31, and is arranged on said kind of the place ahead of pipe 311 axial lines that falls; Said driving device provides power through said power take-off 6 for said belt seeding apparatus 3, and is connected said belt seeding apparatus 3 with swing mechanism 2 through said draw bar 1.
Preferably, said four-wheel is made up of two front driving wheels 7 and two rear drive sprockets 8, wherein, is respectively equipped with independent between the driving wheel of front and back and the associating drive unit, is respectively equipped with differential drive device between left and right sidesing driving wheel.(this is a prior art, and this case is not done and repeated to introduce).Can be according to actual needs during with road driving in field work, be transformed to independent and associating drive pattern automatically, thus minimizing CO when reaching drive 2Fuel consume is practiced thrift in discharging, unites performance maximum drawbar pull when driving, and adapts to the demand that there is the operation of complicated field pieces such as covered conduit, mire in darker field piece of mud pin and field, improves the purpose of facility accommodative ability of environment.
Preferably, said draw bar 1 is arranged between said driving device and the said swing mechanism 2, and forms the trifilar suspension syndeton.(this is a prior art, and this case no longer repeats to introduce)
Preferably, said oil cylinder 5 one end pins connect said trifilar suspension syndeton, and the other end is fixed on the said driving device, and can lift up and down said belt seeding apparatus through the draw bar that drives said trifilar suspension syndeton.
Preferably, said swing mechanism 2 is arranged between said trifilar suspension syndeton and the said belt seeding apparatus, and an end is connected with the draw-bar pin of said trifilar suspension syndeton, and the other end is connected with said belt seeding apparatus pin.Swing mechanism can swing according to different surface conditions during facility work, guarantees that the suffered pressure in the face of land is even.
Preferably, said kickboard 32 upper surfaces are smooth, and near crooked on said driving device one side direction, these kickboard 32 bottom surfaces are provided with convex tendon 321 and plough 322 longitudinally.When work in the facility paddy field, convex tendon and plough extrude seed furrow and drain ditch on the face of land, paddy field.Kickboard can monoblock be processed; Also can be processed into the polylith combining structure.Kickboard slides on the surface, paddy field and has supplemental support, facility guiding, presses stubble to play slurry, auxiliary weeding, trench digging multi-functional during work.
Preferably, said two belt seeders 31 also comprise bud kind case 312, fill kind of dividing plate 313, sowing is with 314, drive roll 315, driven cylinder 316 and inoculation box 317.(this is a patent content among the ZL02264080.0 for the patentee's patent No., and this case no longer is repeated in this description)
Preferably, be benchmark with the direction of advance, said engine be select one be arranged on said driver's seat the place ahead and below.
As shown in Figure 3, the operation principle of this belt seeder is such:
In bud kind case 312, charge into the bud kind, the bud kind by the deadweight from the bottom sowing port drain to the sowing be with on 314.When sowing is with the bud kind to be deposited into the sowing port place, fill kind of dividing plate 313 and close automatically, stop seeding, carry out sowing and prepare.When needs are sowed; Power drives drive roll 315 rotations (pressing the rotation of direction shown in the arrow among Fig. 3); Drive roll 315 drives the sowing band and driven cylinder 316 rotates together; Sowing, moves up and rolls downwards under the drive of sowing band and gravity acting in conjunction with the bud kind of go up piling up, and be full of sow with on depression.Bud kind in the depression continues up, when arriving drive roll 315, turns over drive roll and falls into inoculation box 317, and bud kind kind of the pipe 311 that falls in the action of gravity lower edge falls, and broadcasts into the field.When sowing is with the bud kind fewer and feweri; Fill kind of dividing plate 313 and open automatically, bud kind case internal bud kind is replenished through sowing port automatically, makes the sowing belt surface keep certain bud kind amount; Guarantee that the bud kind is full of depression, the adjusting of seeding quantity can realize through the rotating speed of regulating drive roll 315.

Claims (8)

1. paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sower; Comprise engine, driver's seat and belt seeder; It is characterized in that: be benchmark with the direction of advance, also comprise and be located at anterior driving device, be located at draw bar (1), the swing mechanism (2) at middle part and be located at the belt seeding apparatus (3) at rear portion;
Said driving device comprises chassis (4), oil cylinder (5) and the power take-off (6) of setting said four-wheel of four-wheel, connection at grade;
Said belt seeding apparatus (3) comprises two belt seeders (31), kickboard (32) and frame (33); Said two belt seeders (31) comprise falling kind of a pipe (311); Said two belt seeders (31) are between left and right at a distance from being fixedly installed on the said frame (33); Said kickboard (32) is fixedly connected with said frame, is arranged on the below of said two belt seeders (31), and is arranged on said kind of the place ahead of pipe (311) axial line that falls;
Said driving device provides power through said power take-off (6) for said belt seeding apparatus (3), and is connected said belt seeding apparatus (3) through said draw bar (1) with swing mechanism (2).
2. paddy field according to claim 14 wheel driven belt bud kind sower; It is characterized in that: said four-wheel is made up of two front driving wheels (7) and two rear drive sprockets (8); Wherein, Be respectively equipped with independent between the driving wheel of front and back and the associating drive unit, be respectively equipped with differential drive device between left and right sidesing driving wheel.
3. paddy field according to claim 14 wheel driven belt bud kind sower, it is characterized in that: said draw bar (1) is arranged between said driving device and the said swing mechanism (2), and forms the trifilar suspension syndeton.
4. paddy field according to claim 34 wheel driven belt bud kind sower; It is characterized in that: said oil cylinder (5) one end pins connect said trifilar suspension syndeton; The other end is fixed on the said driving device, and can lift up and down said belt seeding apparatus through the draw bar that drives said trifilar suspension syndeton.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described paddy field 4 wheel driven belt bud kind sowers; It is characterized in that: said swing mechanism (2) is arranged between said trifilar suspension syndeton and the said belt seeding apparatus; And an end is connected with the draw-bar pin of said trifilar suspension syndeton, and the other end is connected with said belt seeding apparatus pin.
6. paddy field according to claim 14 wheel driven belt bud kind sower, it is characterized in that: said kickboard (32) upper surface is smooth, and near crooked on said driving device one side direction, this kickboard (32) bottom surface is provided with convex tendon (321) and plough (322) longitudinally.
7. paddy field according to claim 14 wheel driven belt bud kind sower is characterized in that: said two belt seeders (31) also comprise bud kind case (312), fill kind of a dividing plate (313), sow band (314), drive roll (315), driven cylinder (316) and inoculate box (317).
8. paddy field according to claim 14 wheel driven belt bud kind sower is characterized in that: be benchmark with the direction of advance, said engine be select one be arranged on said driver's seat the place ahead and below.
CN 201220137668 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for paddy field Expired - Fee Related CN202565713U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220137668 CN202565713U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for paddy field

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220137668 CN202565713U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Four-wheel-drive belt-type bud planter for paddy field

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CN202565713U true CN202565713U (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102598921A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 Four-drive belt-type sprout planting machine for paddy field

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102598921A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 Four-drive belt-type sprout planting machine for paddy field
CN102598921B (en) * 2012-04-01 2014-11-05 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 Four-drive belt-type sprout planting machine for paddy field

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20150401

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model