CN202531390U - Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger - Google Patents

Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202531390U
CN202531390U CN2011204759732U CN201120475973U CN202531390U CN 202531390 U CN202531390 U CN 202531390U CN 2011204759732 U CN2011204759732 U CN 2011204759732U CN 201120475973 U CN201120475973 U CN 201120475973U CN 202531390 U CN202531390 U CN 202531390U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
joint
gas
universal
universal joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011204759732U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
燕迎飞
张书平
陈德见
于志刚
杨旭东
贾友亮
杨亚聪
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011204759732U priority Critical patent/CN202531390U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202531390U publication Critical patent/CN202531390U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas well drainage gas production plunger designs for solving the problem that conventional plunger only is applicable to the vertical shaft, mainly comprises salvage neck, one-level ball joint, second grade ball joint and seater 4. The plunger piston for gas well drainage and gas production can be salvaged, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the ball head pin of the ball universal joint can rotate and freely swing in the universal joint shell by utilizing the universal joint ball head, the plunger piston can move upwards or downwards along with the bending of an oil pipe, the number of the plunger piston stages of the universal joint structure can be increased or decreased randomly according to production requirements, and the plunger piston is suitable for gas well drainage and gas production of a directional well.

Description

Drainage gas production plunger in gas well
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drainage gas production plunger in gas well, belongs to oil gas field production gas technology field.
Background technique
Along with the gas field is developed gradually, gas well gets into to be produced the middle and later periods (low-voltage and low-yield stage).Well yield reduces, the fluid-carrying capability variation, and the mineshaft pressure loss becomes big; The part gas well just can not satisfy the requirement that minimum is taken flow quantity when going into operation, thereby makes liquid in shaft bottom or pit shaft, assemble, and then forms hydrops; Have a strong impact on the ordinary production of gas well, cause enormous economic loss.Water pumping gas production is the effective ways that solve " gas well hydrops ", also is to excavate one of important measures of producing aqueous vapor well productive potentialities, raising recovery rate.
Tradition plunger lift water drainage-gas recovery technology is a kind of step production technology; The plunger of institute's extensive use can only be applicable to straight well in the at present domestic and international plunger lift; In recent years, along with the needs of gas field development, directional well quantity showed increased; There are hydrops in part gas well shaft bottom or pit shaft, and the conventional plunger structure can not satisfy the requirement of lifting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of drainage gas production plunger in gas well, its have can salvage, characteristics simple in structure and easy to use.
The concrete technology contents of the utility model is following:
Drainage gas production plunger in gas well is by fishing neck, one-level universal ball joint, secondary universal ball joint and be located device and constitute:
Minor axis neck in the one-level universal ball joint of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing, is provided with the universal joint bulb that can rotate freely swing in the housing, and the ball stud at bulb top is threadedly connected to fishing neck bottom surface screw.
Major axis neck in the secondary universal ball joint of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing, is provided with the universal joint bulb that can rotate freely swing in the housing, and the ball stud at bulb top is threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint minor axis neck bottom surface screw.
Minor axis neck in the one-level universal ball joint of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing, is provided with the universal joint bulb that can rotate freely swing in the housing, and the ball stud at bulb top is threadedly connected to secondary universal ball joint major axis neck bottom surface screw.
Plunger is located device through being threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint minor axis neck bottom surface screw.
The advantage of the utility model is:
Plunger is provided with fishing neck; Can salvage; Simple in structure, easy to use, the ball stud of universal ball joint utilizes the universal joint bulb rotatable and freely swing in universal joint housing, realizes that plunger is with the tubing bending upstream or downstream; And can increase and decrease gimbal structure plunger progression arbitrarily according to the production needs, be applicable to the gas well water pumping gas production of directional well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the drainage gas production plunger in gas well structural representation.
Fig. 2 is an one-level universal ball joint structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a secondary universal ball joint structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Embodiment referring to figs. 1 through 3 pairs of the utility model further specifies:
Drainage gas production plunger in gas well is by fishing neck 1, one-level universal ball joint W1, secondary universal ball joint W2 and be located device 4 and constitute.
Minor axis neck 2 among the one-level universal ball joint W1 of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing a, is provided with the universal joint bulb b that can rotate freely swing in the housing a, and the ball stud at bulb top is threadedly connected to fishing neck 1 bottom surface screw.
Major axis neck 3 among the secondary universal ball joint W2 of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing a, is provided with the universal joint bulb b that can rotate freely swing in the housing a, and the ball stud at bulb b top is threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint W1 minor axis neck 2 bottom surface screws.
Minor axis neck 2 among the one-level universal ball joint W1 of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing a, is provided with the universal joint bulb b that can rotate freely swing in the housing a, and the ball stud at bulb b top is threadedly connected to secondary universal ball joint W2 major axis neck 3 bottom surface screws.
Plunger is located device 4 through being threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint W1 minor axis neck 2 bottom surface screws.
The working procedure of the utility model is following:
1. plunger is up
Plunger comes downwards to the down-hole and is located device when top under the effect of gravity, and at this moment plunger forms a packing face in oil pipe, and the gas of plunger below can't pass through, and gas is just assembled below plunger, and energy is increased to a certain degree, and gas promotion plunger moves upward.When plunger went upward to lower curved section, the ball stud of universal ball joint utilized the universal joint bulb rotatable and freely swing in universal joint housing, and plunger can be up along with the bending of oil pipe like this; When plunger goes upward to the straight well section, identical with the conventional plunger uplink situation, below go upward to well head under the promotion of gas.After plunger arrived well head, the liquids and gases of plunger upper part were by extraction, and the gas of below is released.
2. plunger is descending
After plunger moved to well head, plunger moved downward under the effect of gravity.Plunger is when the straight well section is descending, and is identical with the descending situation of conventional plunger, is descending under the effect of gravity; When plunger comes downwards to kickoff point (KOP); The ball stud of universal ball joint utilizes the universal joint bulb rotatable and freely swing in universal joint housing; Plunger can be descending along with the bending of oil pipe like this, when plunger comes downwards to the down-hole and is located device, and the circulation of beginning next cycle.

Claims (1)

1. drainage gas production plunger in gas well by fishing neck (1), one-level universal ball joint (W1), secondary universal ball joint (W2) be located device (4) and constitute, is characterized in that:
Minor axis neck (2) in the one-level universal ball joint (W1) of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing (a); Be provided with the universal joint bulb (b) that can rotate freely swing in the housing (a), the ball stud at bulb (b) top is threadedly connected to fishing neck (1) bottom surface screw;
Major axis neck (3) in the secondary universal ball joint (W2) of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing (a); Be provided with the universal joint bulb (b) that can rotate freely swing in the housing (a), the ball stud at bulb (b) top is threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint (W1) minor axis neck (2) bottom surface screw;
Minor axis neck (2) in the one-level universal ball joint (W1) of band bottom surface screw connects universal joint housing (a); Be provided with the universal joint bulb (b) that can rotate freely swing in the housing (a), the ball stud at bulb (b) top is threadedly connected to secondary universal ball joint (W2) major axis neck (3) bottom surface screw;
Plunger is located device (4) through being threadedly connected to one-level universal ball joint (W1) minor axis neck (2) bottom surface screw.
CN2011204759732U 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger Expired - Lifetime CN202531390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204759732U CN202531390U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204759732U CN202531390U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202531390U true CN202531390U (en) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=47132579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204759732U Expired - Lifetime CN202531390U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Gas Well Drainage Gas Production Plunger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202531390U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106837191A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-06-13 四川安捷油气技术服务有限公司 Oil pipe plunger
CN109538454A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-29 西南石油大学 A kind of plunger suitable for horizontal well
CN112943174A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-11 陕西欣泰嘉石油科技有限公司 Sealed shaft forced drainage tool and method for gas well
CN113323865A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas well plunger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106837191A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-06-13 四川安捷油气技术服务有限公司 Oil pipe plunger
CN109538454A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-29 西南石油大学 A kind of plunger suitable for horizontal well
CN109538454B (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-07 西南石油大学 Plunger suitable for horizontal well
CN112943174A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-11 陕西欣泰嘉石油科技有限公司 Sealed shaft forced drainage tool and method for gas well
CN113323865A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas well plunger

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121114